2023年冀教版中考英语一轮复习 第三课时　七年级下册(Unit 1~Unit 4)课件(共43张PPT)

(共43张PPT)
第三课时　七年级下册(Unit 1~Unit 4)
第一章 课本再现
知识归纳
词汇拓展
1.culture(n.)→ 　cultural　 (adj.)文化的;与文化有关的
2.tour(n.&v.)→ 　tourist　 (n.)游客;游人;观光者
3.interest(n.)→ 　interesting　 (adj.)有趣的;令人感兴趣的→ 　interested　 (adj.)感兴趣的
★places of interest名胜古迹
4.Europe(n.)→ 　European　 (n.&adj.)欧洲人;欧洲(人)的
5.comfort(v.&n.)→ 　comfortable　 (adj.)舒服的
6.enjoy(v.)→ 　enjoyable　 (adj.)有乐趣的;使人快乐的;令人愉快的
★enjoy oneself玩得痛快;尽情享受
cultural　
tourist　
interesting　
interested　
European　
comfortable　
enjoyable　
7.arrive(v.)→ 　arrived　 (过去式/过去分词)到达→ 　arrival　 (n.)到达,抵达
arrived　
arrival　
8.move(v.)→ 　movement　 (n.)(身体部位的)运动;活动
9.believe(v.)→ 　belief　 (n.)信念→　 　believable　 (adj.)可信的→ 　unbelievable　 (反义词)难以置信的
★believe in 信仰;信任(＝trust)
10.discover(v.)→ 　discovery　 (n.)发现;发觉
11.invent(v.)→ 　invention　 (n.)发明;创造→ 　inventor　 (n.)发明家;创造者
12.educate(v.)→ 　education　 (n.)教育→ 　educator　 (n.)教育家;教育工作者
13.help(v.&n.)→ 　helpful　 (adj.)有用的;有帮助的→ 　helper　 (n.)帮手;助手
movement　
belief　
believable　
unbelievable　
discovery　
invention　
inventor　
education　
educator　
helpful　
helper　
14.act(v.)→ 　active　 (adj.)积极的;活跃的→ 　activity　 (n.)活动→ 　action　 (n.)行动;活动;作用
★take action to do采取行动
15.use(v.&n.)→ 　useful　 (adj.)有用的;有益的→ 　useless　 (反义词)无用的;无效的
16.wide(adj.)→ 　widely　 (adv.)广泛地
17.main(adj.)→ 　mainly　 (adv.)主要地;首要地
18.safe(adj.)→ 　safety　 (n.)安全→ 　dangerous　 (反义词)危险的
19.important(adj.)→ 　importance　 (n.)重要性;重要;重大→ 　unimportant　 (反义词)不重要的
active　
activity　
action　
useful　
useless　
widely　
mainly　
safety　
dangerous　
importance　
unimportant　
20.worth(adj.)→ 　worthy　 (adj.)值得……的
★sth.be well worth doing非常值得做某事
worthy　
重点短语
1.from...to... 　从……到……　
2.at the same time 　同时　
3.in the future 　将来　
4.fall off＝ 　fall down from　 　跌落;下降;　 减少;离开
★fall behind落后
5.places of interest 　名胜古迹　
6.talk about 　谈论　
7.at the age of... 　在……岁时　
8.make a joke 　开玩笑;讲笑话　
9.can’t wait to do 　迫不及待要做某事　
从……到……　
同时　
将来　
fall down from　
跌落;下降;　
减少;离开
名胜古迹　
谈论　
在……岁时　
开玩笑;讲笑话　
迫不及待要做某事　
10.do well in... 　在……方面做得好　
11.be interested in... 　对……感兴趣　
12.擅长 　be good at/do well in　
13.照相 　take pictures/photos/take a picture/photo　
14.因……而出名 　be famous for/be known for　
15.参加,参与 　take part in/join in　
16.一点点 　a little bit　
17.一年两次 　twice a year　
18.放弃 　give up　
19.想出;提出(主意、答案等) 　come up with　
20.散步 　go for a walk　
在……方面做得好　
对……感兴趣　
be good at/do well in　
take pictures/photos/take a picture/photo　
be famous for/be known for　
take part in/join in　
a little bit　
twice a year　
give up　
come up with　
go for a walk　
21.到……旅行 　have a trip to　
22.try one’s best＝ 　do one’s best　 　尽力　
23.by oneself＝ 　on one’s own　 　单独　
24.爬上;攀登 　climb up　
25.有作用;有影响 　make a difference　
26.把……加起来 　add up...　
27.退学;辍学 　drop out of school　
28.匆忙做…… 　in a hurry to do...　
have a trip to　
do one’s best　 　尽力　
on one’s own　 　单独　
climb up　
make a difference　
add up...　
drop out of school　
in a hurry to do...　
31.不同种类的 　different kinds of　
different kinds of　
★hurry up赶紧;快点
29.回来 　get back　
30.网上冲浪 　surf the Internet　
get back　
surf the Internet　
重点句型
1.丝绸之路大约长6 500公里。
The Silk Road is about 6 500 　kilometres　 　long　 .
2.我可以在这里照相吗
May I 　take　 　photos　 here
3.你的学校生活怎么样
　How　 is your school life 　going　
4.它们看起来很好并且尝起来很棒!
They 　look　 good and 　taste　 great!
5.我经常参加跳远比赛。
I often 　take　 　part　 　in　 the long jump.
kilometres　
long　
take　
photos　
How　
going　
look　
taste　
take　
part　
in　
6.这个周末你打算做什么
　What　 are you 　going　 　to　 　do　 this weekend
7.从中国到加拿大有多远
　How　 　far　 is it from China to 　Canada
What　
going　
to　
do　
How　
far　
语法
1.一般过去时
2.频度副词
3.will和be going to的用法
考点聚焦
1.be made of/from/in/into/by
短语 含义 用法
be made of 用……制成 能看出原材料,发生的是物理变化。
be made from 用……制成 看不出原材料,发生的是化学变化。
be made in 在……制造 后接地点,表产地。
be made into 被制成 主语是材料,into后接成品。
be made by 由……制造 后接制造者、制造方。
（　A　） ①The computers which are made 　 　　 　 China sell well.
A.by B.in C.from D.of
（　A　）②I’d like to introduce my class rules made 　 　　 　 us all.
A.by B.from C.in D.of
（　D　）③The buildings which are made 　 　　 　 stones are really strong.
A.by B.from C.in D.of
（　C　）④It’s well-known that the butter is made 　 　　 　 cream or milk.
A.by B.of C.from D.in
A
D
C
B
2.arrive
arrive为不及物动词,意为“到达”。arrive后接宾语时,需加介词in(大地点)或at(小地点)。
eg:Jack always arrives at the top first when we climb the hill on Sundays.我们星期天爬山时Jack总是最先到达山顶。
arrive是终止性动词,不能与表示时间长短的状语连用。
arrive,reach与get to
词汇 意思 用法
arrive 到达…… 后接地点名词作宾语时,需加介词in(大地点)或at(小地点)。若其后出现here/there等副词时,要省略介词。
reach 及物动词,后直接接地点名词。
get to 直接接地点名词,若其后接地点副词时需省略to。
eg:Tom arrived in London on the evening ofJuly 1st.
Tom是在7月1日晚上到达伦敦的。
When did you reach Lanzhou
你是什么时候到达兰州的
How can I get there
我怎样能到达那里
①你可以先到北京,然后乘火车去西安。
You can 　arrive　 　in　 / 　get　 　to　 Beijing first and then take a train to Xi’an.
②I will reach Shanghai next week.(改为同义句)
I will 　arrive　 　in　 / 　get　 　to　 Shanghai next week.
（　C　）③—Who 　 　　 　 the station on time
—I did.In fact,I 　 　　 　 there 5 minutes earlier.
A.got;reached B.arrived;got to
C.reached;arrived D.got to;arrived at
arrive　
in　
get　
to　
arrive　
in　
get　
to　
C
3.invent
invent为及物动词,意为“发明;创造”。
eg:Who invented the telephone
谁发明了电话
invent与discover
单词 意思 用法
invent 发明 经过思考把世界上本来没有的东西创造出来。
discover 发现 通过努力把世界上已存在的东西找出来。
eg:The Wright Brothers invented the plane.莱特兄弟发明了飞机。
Columbus discovered America in 1492.
哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。
（　D　）①I don’t know who 　 　　 　 the plane.
A.discovers B.invents
C.discovered D.invented
（　A　）②Most people think the telephone was 　 　　 　 by Alexander Graham Bell
in 1876.
A.invented B.found
C.created D.discovered
D
A
4.be good at,be good for,be good to与be good with
(1)be good at意为“擅长”,后接名词或动词-ing形式,相当于do well in。
(2)be good for意为“对……有好处”,反义短语为be bad for,意为“对……有害”。
(3)be good to意为“对……友好”,同义短语为be kind/friendly to。
(4)be good with意为“与……相处得好;善于应付……的”,同义短语为get on/along well with。
①看太多电视对你的眼睛没有好处。
Watching TV too much isn’t 　good　 　for　 your eyes.
（　C　）②I’m good at 　 　　 　 .I want to join the music club.
A.sing B.sings C.singing D.sang
③他对付孩子有一套。
He is very 　good　 　with　 children.
good　
for　
C
good　 　with　
5.interest
(1)作名词,意为“兴趣”。常用短语have an interest in,意为“对……感兴趣”。
eg:By that time I had lost interest in the idea.那时我已经对此想法失去兴趣了。
(2)作及物动词,意为“使……感兴趣”。其形容词为interesting(有趣的)和interested(感兴趣的)。常用短语be interested in,意为“对……感兴趣”。
eg:This film interests me a lot.
这部电影使我很感兴趣。
interesting与interested
单词 用法 例句
interesting adj. 修饰物 This is an interesting book.
这是一本有趣的书。
interested adj. 修饰人 I am interested in playing football.
我对踢足球感兴趣。
（　C　）①I have 　 　　 　 to tell you.Maybe you will be 　 　　 　 in it.
A.interesting something;interested
B.something interesting;interesting
C.something interesting;interested
D.interesting something;interesting
（　C　）②I do well in math because I am 　 　　 　 in it.
A.interest B.interesting
C.interested D.interests
C
C
6.have fun
have fun意为“玩得开心;过得愉快”,其中fun是不可数名词,后常接动词-ing形式,相当于have a good time或enjoy oneself。
eg:We were in Qingdao last week and had great fun there.
上周我们在青岛玩得很开心。
“It’s fun to do sth.”是固定句式,意为“做某事很有趣”,其中it是形式主语,不定式短语为真正的主语。
（　A　）①The boys are going to have fun 　 　　 pictures.
A.drawing B.to draw
C.draw D.drew
②We had a good time at the party yesterday.(改为同义句)
We 　had　 　fun　 / 　enjoyed　 　ourselves　 at the party yesterday.
A
had　
fun　
enjoyed　
ourselves　
7.How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an 从北京到西安有多远
how far意为“多远”,用来询问两地之间的距离。常用句型为“How far is it from...to... ”,意为“从……到……多远 ”。
eg:How far is it from your home to school
从你家到学校多远
（　A　）①— 　 　　 　 is it from your home to school
—It’s about 30 minutes’ walk.
A.How far B.How long
C.How often
②从这个村子到你们学校有多远
How far is it 　from　 this village 　to　 　 your school
8.How is your school life going 你(们)的学校生活怎么样
“How is...going ”意为“……怎么样 ”,也可以直接说“How is... ”,是常用的问候用语,答语常用“Very/Pretty good(很好)./Fine(不错)./It’s great(很好)./Terrible(不好).”等。
A
from　
to　 　
（　C　）①—How is your school life going
— 　 　　 　 .
A.You are welcome B.Thanks
C.It’s great D.That is right
C
（　C　）②— 　 　　 　
—Well,I am a little busy this weekend.
A.What do you do this weekend
B.How was your weekend
C.How is your weekend going
D.How do you do this weekend
C
五年中考
一、单项选择
（　B　）1.(2022·省卷)Paper 　 　　 　 in ancient China more than 2 000 years ago.
A.invented B.was invented
C.invent D.is invented
（　D　）2.(2022·省卷)— 　 　　 　 do you exercise
—Every day.
A.How long B.Why
C.What time D.How often
B
D
（　A　）3.(2022·甘南州)— 　 　　 　 does Tina go to the library
—She goes there twice a week.
A.How often B.How soon C.How far
（　C　）4.(2022·甘南州)Welcome you all to Gannan and enjoy 　 　　 　 here.
A.you B.your C.yourselves
（　A　）5.(2021·甘南州)—How is the film
—Oh,it’s well worth 　 　　 　 twice.
A.seeing B.to see C.saw
A
C
A
（　D　）6.(2019·省卷)— 　 　　 　
—At least three times.
A.How much do you pay for Treasure Island
B.How often have you read Treasure Island
C.How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island
D.How many times have you read Treasure Island
（　B　）7.(2019·兰州)We gave away 　 　　 　 books to the school library last year.
A.six thousands B.six thousand
C.six thousands of D.six thousand of
D
B
（　B　）8.(2019·兰州)— 　 　　 　 is it from Lanzhou to Lhasa
—It’s about 2 160 kilometres.
A.How often B.How far
C.How long D.How many
（　B　）9.(2018·兰州)— 　 　　 　 times have you visited Gansu Science Museum
—Only once.
A.How often B.How many
C.How long D.How soon
B
B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2022·省卷)There 　was　 (be) a lot of rain outside last night.
2.(2022·省卷)Young children should not be left by 　themselves　 (they).
3.(2022·省卷)More and more young people enjoy 　reading　 (read) poems.
4.(2022·甘南州改编)Zhong Nanshan is 　widely　 (wide) known as a famous Chinese doctor all over the world.
5.(2021·省卷)George walked into the room and 　turned　 (turn) on the light.
6.(2021·兰州)Aunt Li 　asked　 (ask) me to help her feed the chickens last week.
7.(2021·兰州)I 　usually　 (usual) watch movies to make me relaxed.
was　
themselves　
reading　
widely　
turned　
asked　
usually　
三、按要求完成句子
1.(2022·甘南州)这些衣服是中国制造的。
These clothes are 　made　 　in　 China.
2.(2020·天水)It is 30-minute ride from my home to my school.(对画线部分提问)
　How　 　far　 is it from your home to your school
3.(2019·兰州)许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来。
Many times I thought about 　giving　 　up　 ,but I fought on.
made　 　in　
How　 　far　
giving　
up　
备考演练
一、单项选择
（　C　）1.(2022·江苏泰州)— 　 　　 　 is China Tiangong space station from us
—About 400 kilometres above the earth.
A.How much B.How often
C.How far D.How long
（　B　）2.(2022·湖南湘西州)It only takes us two hours to go from Jishou to Changsha by train when Zhang-Ji-Huai high-speed railway 　 　　 　 in December last year.
A.opens B.opened C.will open
C
B
（　B　）3.(2022·天津)Although he failed many times,he 　 　　 　 gave up his dream.
A.nearly B.never C.often D.always
（　D　）4.(2022·新疆)Poems influence people a lot. 　 　　 　 ,the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today.
A.In the end B.From now on
C.At first D.For example
B
D
（　D　）5.(2022·辽宁大连)—What’s your plan for the weekend,Helen
—I 　 　　 　 my grandparents.
A.visit B.visited
C.have visited D.am going to visit
（　D　）6.(2022·安徽)—Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping
—Sure.She is called the mother who 　 　　 　 the stars.
A.gave out B.put away
C.looked after D.reached for
D
D
（　B　）7.(2022·湖北恩施州)—Dear,new term is coming.I’ve bought a Chinese-English
dictionary for you.
—Thanks.I think it is 　 　　 　 to me.
A.colourful B.helpful C.successful
（　A　）8.(2022·湖南株洲)Mary is a book lover.She could read by 　 　　 　 at the age of five.
A.herself B.himself
C.themselves
B
A
（　B　）9.(2022·广西贵港)Jim is a funny boy.He is good 　 　　 　 telling jokes.
A.with B.at C.for D.of
B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2022·辽宁大连)Mum,why not make some zongzi by 　ourselves　 (our) today
2.(2022·四川广安改编)Computers were 　invented　 (invent) not long ago,but they are popular now.
3.(2022·广西贺州改编)Sally thinks thenews is more 　educational　 (education) than the sitcom.
4.(2022·黑龙江龙东地区)The spirit of Lei Feng is worth 　spreading　 (spread) forever.
5.(2022·新疆改编)They are such interesting books that we all enjoy 　reading　 (read) them.
ourselves　
invented　
educational　
spreading　
reading