2023年冀教版中考英语一轮复习 第二课时　七年级上册(Unit 5~Unit 8)课件(共45张PPT)

(共45张PPT)
第二课时　七年级上册(Unit 5~Unit 8)
第一章 课本再现
知识归纳
词汇拓展
1.poem(n.)→ 　poet　 (n.)诗人→ 　poetry　 (n.)诗(总称);诗歌
2.luck(n.)→ 　lucky　 (adj.)幸运的;侥幸的→ 　luckily　 (adv.)幸运地;有好运地
3.noise(n.)→ 　noisy　 (adj.)吵闹的;喧闹的
4.friend(n.)→ 　friendly　 (adj.)友好的;友爱的→ 　friendship　 (n.)友谊;友情
5.nation(n.)→ 　national　 (adj.)国家的;民族的→ 　international　 (adj.)国际的
6.Australia→ 　Australian　 (n.&adj.)澳大利亚人;澳大利亚(人)的
7.north(n.&adv.)→ 　northern　 (adj.)北方的;北部的
8.south(n.&adv.)→ 　southern　 (adj.)南方的;南部的
9.east(n.&adv.)→ 　eastern　 (adj.)东方的;东部的
poet　
poetry　
lucky　
luckily　
noisy　
friendly　
friendship　
national　
international　
Australian　
northern　
southern　
eastern　
10.west(n.&adv.)→ 　western　 (adj.)西方的;西式的
11.France→ 　French　 (n.&adj.)法语,法国人;法语的,法国(人)的
western　
French　
12.leaf(n.)→ 　leaves　 (pl.)叶子
13.Africa(n.)→ 　African　 (n.&adj.)非洲人;非洲(人)的
14.drive(v.)→ 　drove　 (过去式)驾驶;用车送……→ 　driven　 (过去分词)→　 　driver　 (n.)司机;驾驶员
15.rain(n.)→ 　rainy　 (adj.)多雨的
16.snow(n.)→ 　snowy　 (adj.)下雪的;多雪的
17.invite(v.)→ 　invitation　 (n.)邀请
18.love(n.&v.)→ 　lovely　 (adj.)可爱的;美丽的
leaves　
African　
drove　
driven　
driver　
rainy　
snowy　
invitation　
lovely　
19.magic(n.&adj.)→ 　magician　 (n.)魔术师;变戏法的人
20.quick(adj.)→ 　quickly　 (adv.)快;迅速
magician　
quickly　
21.usually(adv.)→ 　usual　 (adj.)通常的;惯常的→ 　unusual　 (反义词)不同寻常的;独特的
★as usual像往常一样
22.direct(adj.)→ 　directly　 (adv.)直接地→ 　direction　 (n.)方向→ 　director　 (n.)导演;院长;校长;主任;负责人→ 　indirect　 (反义词)间接的
usual　
unusual　
directly　
direction　
director　
indirect　
重点短语
1.与……亲近 　be close to...　
2.准备好做…… 　be ready to...　
3.一篮子…… 　a basket of...　
4.在去……的路上 　on the way to　
5.迷路 　get/be lost　
6.寻找 　look for　
7.in front of... 　在……前面　
★in the front of...在……(内部的)前面
8.lots of/a lot of 　许多;大量　
9.look out＝ 　be careful　 / 　take care　 　小心;注意
be close to...　
be ready to...　
a basket of...　
on the way to　
get/be lost　
look for　
在……前面　
在……(内部的)前面
许多;大量　
be careful　
take care　
小心;注意
10.get off 　下车;从……下来　 → 　get on　 上车
11.the same...as... 　和……一样　
12.by bike 　骑自行车　
13.walk to school＝ 　go to school on foot　 　步行上学
14.吵闹 　make noises　
15.all over the world＝ 　around the world　 　全世界
16.游泳 　go swimming　
17.在角落 　in the corner　
18.在农场 　on the farm　
19.找出;发现 　find out　
20.摆放餐具 　set the table　
下车;从……下来　
get on　
和……一样　
骑自行车　
go to school on foot　
步行上学
make noises　
around the world　
全世界
go swimming　
in the corner　
on the farm　
find out　
set the table　
21.倒计时;倒读数 　count down　
22.去爬山 　go mountain climbing　
count down　
go mountain climbing　
重点句型
1.她的职业是什么
　What　 does she 　do　 ＝What is she
＝What’s her job
2.你多大了
　How　 　old　 are you
3.我们怎样才能到达那里
　How　 can we 　get　 there
4.我能帮你做什么吗
　What　 can I do 　for　 you
What　
do　
How　
old　
How　
get　
What　
for　
5.你假期喜欢做什么
　What　 do you 　like　 　to　 do on
holidays
6.谢谢你邀请我。
Thank you 　for　 　inviting　 me.
7.天气怎么样
How is the weather ＝ 　What’s the weather like
8.今天几号
　What’s　 the 　date　
What　
like　
to　
for　
inviting　
What’s the weather like
What’s　
date　
语法
1.现在进行时
2.介词
3.数词
4.特殊疑问句
考点聚焦
1.look for,find与find out
(1)look for意为“寻找”,指有目的地找,强调寻找这一动作。
(2)find意为“找到,发现”,强调找的结果。
(3)find out意为“找出;发现;查明”,多指通过反复地调查、探索、观察之后“搞清楚,弄明白”,后常跟宾语从句。
（　A　）①The poor mother is 　 　　 　 her child in the supermarket.
A.looking for B.looking up
C.looking through D.finding out
（　B　）②—What are you doing,Kate
—I’m 　 　　 　 my pen.I can’t 　 　　 　 it.
A.looking;find
B.looking for;find
C.looking;find out
D.looking for;look at
A
B
（　A　）③—Why do you like watching news
—Because I hope to 　 　　 　 what’s going on around the world.
A.find out B.discover
C.look out D.look up
A
2.noise,sound与voice
单词 含义及用法 例句
noise 意为“响声;噪声”,指令人感到厌烦的声音,尤指人或动物的喧闹声、噪声等。可以用a,some,any等词修饰。 Don’t make any noise,children!
孩子们,别吵了!
sound 意为“声音;响声”,泛指人所听到的任何声音。 He can’t hear any sound.他听不到任何声音。
voice 意为“嗓音”,指人说话、唱歌的声音,有时也指鸟叫声。常用短语:in a low/loud voice(小/大声地)。 I’ve lost myvoice because of a bad cold.我因重感冒失声了。
（　B　） ①She has a sweet 　 　　 　 and hasgot some prizes in the singing contests.
A.voice B.noise C.sound D.shout
（　B　）②—David,would you mind not making any 　 　　 　 I’m studying.
—Sorry,Tom.
A.voice B.noise C.accent D.sound
（　D　）③If you listen carefully,all the 　 　　 　 in the forest are like a beautiful song.
A.talks B.voices C.noises D.sounds
B
D
A
3.lonely与alone
单词 含义及用法 例句
lonely 意为“孤独的”,强调心灵上的孤独与寂寞。 The old man feels lonely after his wife’s death.这位老人在他妻子去世后感到很孤独。
意为“荒凉的;人迹罕至的”,修饰地点名词。 She has lived in this lonely mountain for three years.她在这座荒凉的山上住了三年。
alone 意为“独自;单独”,强调无人陪伴。 Mrs.Smith lives alone.史密斯夫人一个人住。
意为“独自;单独”,常用在实义动词后,表示不依靠他人。 It’s hard to finish the project alone.独自完成这个项目很难。
（　A　） ①Cheer up,son!You have friends here.You’re not 　 　　 　 .
A.alone B.awake
C.afraid D.asleep
（　A　）②She feels 　 　　 　 now because all her kids have left home to work in other cities.
A.lonely B.alone C.aloud D.happy
A
A
4.famous
短语 含义 例句
be famous for＋原因 (特点、特长) 以(因)……而著名 Austria is famous for its music.
奥地利以它的音乐著名。
be famous as＋身份、 职业、地位 作为……而出名 Lu Xun is famous as a great writer.
鲁迅作为一名伟大的作家而出名。
be famous to＋人 为……所熟知 Mo Yan is famous to the people around the world.
莫言为世界人民所熟知。
（　A　） ①China is famous 　 　　 　 silk and tea in the world.
A.for B.as C.with D.to
（　A　）②—Can you tell me something about Dazhou,Lin Hui
—No problem.It’s 　 　　 　 the northeast of Sichuan Province and it’s famous 　 　　 　 its natural gas.
A.in;for B.in;as
C.on;as D.to;for
A
A
5.invite
短语 含义 例句
invite sb. 邀请某人 He invited my family yesterday.他昨天邀请了我的家人。
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人 做某事 They invite us to stay for the weekend.他们邀请我们一起过周末。
invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人 到某处 I invite my uncle to my house this afternoon.
我邀请叔叔今天下午来我家。
（　A　） ①Mr.White invited me 　 　　 　 the hill with him last weekend.
A.to climb B.climb
C.climbing
（　A　）②—Mum,can I invite some good friends 　 　　 　 our house
—Of course you can.
A.to B.for C.at D.in
③I accepted an 　invitation　 (invite) to the party from my friend.
A
invitation　
A
6.one of
one of 意为“……之一”,其后常接名词或代词的复数形式。当“one of＋名词或代词复数”作主语时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。
“one of the＋形容词的最高级＋可数名词复数”意为“……中最……之一”。该短语作主语时,谓语动词也用单数形式。
（　D　）①Cici enjoys dancing.It’s one of her 　 　　 　 .
A.prize B.prizes
C.hobby D.hobbies
（　D　）②Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of 　 　　 　 problems in the world.
A.difficult B.more difficult
C.most difficult D.the most difficult
D
D
7.Jenny,where are we going first Jenny,我们首先要去哪里
句中go是表示位移的短暂性动作的动词,可以用现在进行时表示计划或安排即将发生的动作,即“现在进行时表示将来”。
eg:I am going.我就要走了。
可用“现在进行时表示将来”的动词还有come(来),leave(动身;出发),arrive(到达)等。
①Tom with his parents 　is going　 (go) to China in two days.
（　C　）②They 　 　　 　 Lanzhou next week.
A.went B.go to
C.are leaving for D.leave
8.Thank you for inviting me.谢谢你邀请我。
“Thank you for...(＝Thanks for...)”意为“因……而感谢你(们)”,其中for是介词,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
eg:Thank you for helping me at that time.
感谢你在那个时候帮助我。
is going　
C
（　C　）①Thank you for 　 　　 　 me with my homework.
A.helps B.help
C.helping D.to help
②谢谢你给我制作了这只风筝。
Thanks for 　making　 the kite 　for　 me.
C
making　
for　
9.It has the same colours as the flag of the U.S.它和美国国旗的颜色一样。
same作形容词,意为“一样(的);相同(的)”。其反义词为different。the same...as...意为“和……一样”。
eg:The brothers graduated from the same college.这兄弟俩毕业于同一所大学。
I have the same dress as yours.
我有和你一样的连衣裙。
same 永远与the 在一起。常见短语:at the same time意为“同时”;look the same意为“看上去一样”;the same as意为“与……一致/相同”。
（　B　）①My son goes to the same school 　 　　 　 hers.
A.and B.as C.with D.or
②The weather here isn’t different from that in China.(改为同义句)
The weather here is 　the　 　same　 　as　 that in China.
B
the　
same　
as　
五年中考
一、单项选择
（　B　）1.(2022·省卷)We 　 　　 　 a e and join in.
A.were having B.are having
C.had D.have been
（　D　）2.(2022·省卷)—Happy birthday to you,Mary.
— 　 　　
A.Have a nice day. B.See you.
C.The same to you. D.Thank you.
B
D
（　A　）3.(2022·省卷)—This will be my 　 　　 visit to the Great Wall.I’m really excited.
—Really I can’t believe you’ve never been there yet.You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!
A.first B.second
C.third D.fourth
（　B　）4.(2022·甘南州)Please be quiet!The students 　 　　 　 an English class.
A.have B.are having
C.will have
A
B
（　A　）5.(2022·甘南州)—What time do you usually go to bed
— 　 　　 　 about 9:00.
A.At B.In C.On
（　B　）6.(2022·甘南州)On his 　 　　 　 birthday,he got the first gift from his best friend.
A.eight B.eighth
C.the eighth
A
B
（　A　）7.(2021·省卷)If the weather is nice,we could have a(n) 　 　　 　 in the park.
A.picnic B.chance
C.place D.idea
（　B　）8.(2021·省卷)—What’s twenty and fifty
—It’s 　 　　 　 .
A.fifty B.seventy
C.eighty D.ninety
A
B
（　A　）9.(2021·甘南州)—Shall we go now
—Just a moment.Mum 　 　　 　 a phone call.
A.is making B.makes
C.was making
（　B　）10.(2020·天水)My grandparents live inan old apartment with 　 　　 　 floors and they are on the 　 　　 　 floor.
A.five;five B.five;fifth
C.fifth;fifth D.fifth;five
A
B
（　C　）11.(2020·兰州)Be quiet,please.They 　 　　 　 a meeting now.
A.have B.had
C.are having D.were having
（　D　）12.(2019·天水)Most of the villagers took part in the dragon boat races 　 　　
9:00 a.m. 　 　　 　 the morning of June 7.
A.at;in B.on;on
C.on;in D.at;on
C
D
（　D　）13.(2018·省卷)__________pencil is this,Tom’s or Henry’s
A.What B.When
C.Who D.Whose
（　C　）14.(2018·兰州)The Nile is one of the 　 　　 　 rivers in the world.
A.long B.longer
C.longest D.most longest
D
C
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2022·省卷)I go to a chess club 　twice　 (two) a week.
2.(2022·省卷)Smile and greet others in a 　friendly　 (friend) way.
3.(2022·甘南州改编)Because of busy work,Jason refused his friend’s 　invitation　 　 (invite).
4.(2021·省卷)The old man lives on the 　eighth　 (eight) floor.
5.(2021·兰州)Judy visits her grandparents 　once　 (one) a week.
6.(2021·兰州)June is the 　sixth　 (six) month of a year.
7.(2021·省卷)Look!The students 　are　 　answering　 (answer) the questions carefully.
twice　
friendly　
invitation　 　
eighth　
once　
sixth　
are　
answering　
8.(2021·兰州)Some children are 　playing　 (play) soccer on the playground now.
9.(2019·省卷)There are many 　sheep　 　 (sheep) eating on the hill.
10.(2018·兰州)Look!The Smiths 　are　 　eating　 (eat) dinner in the kitchen.
playing　
sheep　 　
are　
eating　
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.(2022·省卷)甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。
Gansu Province is 　one　 　of　 the three natural habitats of giant pandas.
2.(2020·省卷)中国是世界上河流最多的国家之一。
China is 　one　 　of　 the countries which have the largest number of rivers.
3.(2018·兰州)兰州以它美味的牛肉面而著名。
Lanzhou is 　famous　 　for　 its delicious beef noodles.
one　
of　
one　
of　
famous　
for　
备考演练
一、单项选择
（　C　）1.(2022·四川凉山州)—Paul,where’syour mum
—She 　 　　 　 for us in the kitchen now.
A.will cook B.cooks
C.is cooking
（　C　）2.(2022·湖北恩施州)Maria went skating with her friends in the park 　 　　 　 a sunny morning.
A.at B.in C.on
C
C
（　B　）3.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨)Harbin is famous 　 　　 　 ice and snow.It’s well worth visiting in winter.
A.as B.for C.to
（　A　）4.(2022·广西百色)There are 　 　　 people in the picture,and the 　 　　 　 one from the left is me.
A.eight;third B.eight;three
C.eighth;third D.eighth;three
B
A
（　B　）5.(2022·江苏镇江)The high school invited a famous scientist 　 　　 　 a talk on World Earth Day.
A.giving B.to give
C.give D.given
（　B　）6.(2022·湖北黄冈)—What’s your favourite 　 　　 　
—Winter.I can make a snowman.
A.subject B.season
C.animal D.sport
B
B
（　B　）7.(2022·浙江温州)There was a storm yesterday. 　 　　 　 ,most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.
A.Clearly B.Luckily
C.Suddenly D.Firstly
（　C　）8.(2022·吉林)What a 　 　　 　 day!Why not go for a picnic
A.snowy B.rainy
C.sunny
B
C
（　A　）9.(2022·广西梧州)—It will be 　 　　 this afternoon.
—Well,we’d better take an umbrella,or we will get wet.
A.rainy B.cloudy
C.windy D.sunny
（　C　）10.(2022·湖南岳阳)—Long time no see,Angela.How’s it going
— 　 　　 　 ,thank you.
A.It doesn’t matter
B.The same to you
C.Pretty good
A
C
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2022·广西北部湾经济区)The scientists found one of the 　tallest　 (tall) trees in the world.
2.(2022·新疆改编)She is fifteen,and next year she is going to celebrate her 　sixteenth　 (sixteen) birthday.
3.(2022·山东济宁改编)The sun rises in the 　east　 (eastern) and sets in the west.
4.(2022·四川德阳改编)Be quiet!Your father is 　sleeping　 (sleep).He stayed up late last night.
5.(2022·江苏连云港改编)It is hot and 　sunny　 (sun) today.What about going for a swim
tallest　
sixteenth　
east　
sleeping　
sunny　
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.(2022·云南)越来越多的城里人选择骑自行车或步行去上班。
More and more people in cities choose to go to work by bike or 　on　 　foot　 .
2.(2022·湖北随州)中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
China is one of 　the　 　oldest　 countries in the world.
3.(2022·湖北荆州改编)瞧!Jack正在踢足球,我们也去吧。
Look!Jack 　is　 　playing　 football.Let’s join him.
4.(2022·天津)去年,Peter在旅途中和许多人交了朋友。
Peter 　made　 　friends　 with many people on his journey last year.
5.(2022·湖北黄冈改编)你能帮我寻找丢失的校服吗
Could you help me to 　look　 　for　 the lost school uniform
on　
foot　
the　
oldest　
is　
playing　
made　 　friends　
look　 　for