中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023年七年级英语下期期末高频考点专练(外研版)
08 阅读理解(期末名校真题)
(2022春·河北衡水·七年级校考期末)
The American Art ShowCome to the City Museum. The best time to learn about American art!Open: July 20th—25thPlace: 565 Zhongshan RoadTelephone:72314431Scan the QR code (扫二维码) to get more information and order tickets (票). The Camp of Chinese ArtWould you like to learn paper (纸) cutting Come to the Camp of Chinese Art at the Children Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: August 22nd—26thCall the Children Center at 11062107 to get more information.
The Flower ShowThe show is at the Xiqing Park. You can see different kinds of flowers here!Open: August 1st—15thPrice: ¥50 for each adult, (成人); ¥20 for each child; Free under the age of 10Place: 112 Hongqi StreetTelephone: 53418899Visit www. for more information. Popular Music WeekSingers from home and other countries will give shows at the Sunshine Park. Good time for you to make friends with the same hobbies (爱好).Price: ¥30—¥40Time: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m., July 21st—27thFor more information, call the Sunshine Park at 11732549.
1.Where can Jenny go if she wants to learn to make paper flowers
A.The City Museum. B.The Xiqing Park.
C.The Children Center. D.The Sunshine Park.
2.How much will they pay if a 12-year-old boy and his six-year-old sister visit the Flower Show
A.¥50 B.¥40 C.¥30 D.¥20
3.How can you get more information about the American Art Show
A.By calling11732549. B.By calling 11062107.
C.By scanning the QR code. D.By visiting www..
4.What can you do if you have time on July 26th
A.Learn about American art. B.Learn paper cutting.
C.Enjoy different kinds of flowers. D.Meet popular singers.
(2022春·河北承德·七年级统考期末)
Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 and died on December 5, 1791. When he was three, he often had music lessons. His father took him around many different countries, and he played his music for lots of people.
But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room alone for a week. In the week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music, but he couldn’t make much money. He often had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.
5.When did Mozart have music lessons
A.At age 3. B.At age 5. C.At age 27. D.At age 56.
6.What did Mozart do alone in the room
A.He played music. B.He listened to music.
C.He watched some people. D.He wrote a piece of music.
7.What couldn’t Mozart do during his short life
A.Teach music. B.Make much money.
C.Borrow others’ money. D.Make other people happy.
(2022春·山东聊城·七年级统考期末)
The city of music
Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It’s the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the eighteenth century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.
In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.
Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only thirty-five. Like Johann Strauss, father and son he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.
8.Where is Vienna
A.In Africa. B.In Austria. C.In America. D.In Australia.
9.What kind of music does the waltz belong to
A.Blues music. B.Rock music. C.Country music. D.Classical music.
10.Who wrote The Blue Danube waltz
A.Mozart. B.Beethoven. C.Johann Strauss the elder. D.Johann Strauss the younger.
11.When was Mozart born
A.In 1756. B.In 1762. C.In 1791. D.In 1867.
12.Which of the following sentence is true
A.Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Thames.
B.The father, Johann Strauss the younger, wrote and played music for traditional dances.
C.Johann Strauss the younger wrote more than 150 waltzes.
D.Mozart became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 53.
(2022春·江西景德镇·七年级景德镇一中校考期末)
Franz Schubert was a music giant (巨星). He wrote several symphonies (交响乐) and operas, over 600 songs, and had many other musical works.
Schubert was born into a musical family in Vienna on January 31, 1797. His father was a teacher, and he taught young Schubert to play the violin. One of Schubert’s brothers also gave him piano lessons.
Schubert had a talent for singing, too. That made him get into a good school and join the boys’ choir (合唱团) in 1808. He learned a lot about music there, and he was really good at writing all kinds of music. However, Schubert's voice changed when he turned 15, so he had to leave the school.
Back at home, Schubert started working at his father’s school in 1814. He didn’t like teaching, though. So he spent most of his free time writing music. During that time, he wrote his first full symphony and opera. He also wrote many famous songs.
In 1818, Schubert gave up teaching to make music full time. It was a good change. People liked his music, and they even paid him to write music for them. Schubert finally made money from his musical works, but they didn’t make him rich.
Even so, Schubert still worked very hard. Sadly, his health got worse, and he died at the age of 31 on November 19, 1828. Schubert and his music touched many people during his time. His works still touch people today.
13.Which of the following things are about Franz Schubert Check and choose the right answer.
①He learned to play the violin and piano from his family.
②He had a talent for singing.
③He liked teaching a lot.
④He taught at his father’s school between the ages of 17 and 21.
⑤He made a lot of money from his musical works.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤
14.Why did Schubert have to leave the good school
A.Because his voice had changed.
B.Because he wanted to study further.
C.Because he wanted to learn something else.
D.Because he wanted to give up writing music.
15.What would be the best title for the passage
A.The Life of Music Giant Schubert
B.The Talents of Music Giant Schubert
C.The Symphony of Music Giant Schubert
D.The Teaching Experience of Music Giant Schubert
(2022春·福建漳州·七年级统考期末)
Vincent van Gogh, one of the best-known painters(油画家), was born in 1853 in Neherlands. When he was a young man, van Gogh traveled to France, England, and Belgium, but near the end of his life he moved to France.
van Gogh began to draw when he was a child, but he started to paint in his late twenties. His first really good paintings were dark(黑暗的). At that time, people were looking for bright and colorful art, so most of them didn’t want van Gogh’s paintings when he was alive(活着的).
When he moved to France, van Gogh saw new kinds of art. He liked what he saw so much that he started to paint with brighter colors himself right away. Later, he moved to the south(南部)of France, and the sunlight was very strong and bright there. The beauty and color of the place inspired him to paint it, and his paintings became full of bright colors and strong feelings. People started to like his new, bright paintings. He painted many of his best works in the last two years of his life. He was only 37 when he died(去世). Many years later, his works became famous.
Vincent van Gogh’s art was something new, a new way to see the world, and a new way to paint.
16.In the last few years of his life, van Gogh moved to ________.
A.Netherlands B.France C.England D.Belgium
17.van Gogh’s early good paintings were ________.
A.bright B.colorful C.strong D.dark
18.What does the underlined word “inspired” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A.赋予权力 B.赋予使命 C.赋予灵感 D.赋予名誉
19.Which of the following is TRUE
A.People liked van Gogh’s works all the time.
B.van Gogh started to paint when he was a child.
C.van Gogh didn’t like the bright colors of the place in France.
D.van Gogh drew many of his best paintings between 1889 and 1890.
20.In which part of the newspaper can we find the text
A.Art. B.News. C.Music. D.Sports.
(2022春·广东佛山·七年级统考期末)
Alec and Stella are in the band at their school. Alec plays the clarinet and Stella plays the violin. Their school has two bands: the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “When I first started to play the violin, it sounded terrible!” says Stella. “My family asked me to play in the garage (车库) because they didn’t like the noise. ”
Alec and Stella worked very hard last year. This year they are both in the concert band. And they are learning more difficult music. “We’re learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds wonderful!” says Alec. “Playing in the band with other kids is a lot of fun. ”
Learning to play music is fun. And many scientists say it is also good for the brain. It helps children with their reading and math skills because it helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the clarinet helps him a lot at school, “I have to concentrate when I am playing. And now it’s easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork. ”
Learning music can also help children become more confident. As Stella tells us in an interview(采访), “The first time I played in a concert I was very afraid. But now I really enjoy it. Are you ready to learn an instrument (乐器), my friend Come and join us!”
21.Alec and Stella’s school has ________.
A.a garage B.two training bands
C.two concert bands D.a training band and a concert band
22.At first, Stella had to practice the violin in the garage because ________.
A.there was no room in the house
B.she didn’t want to play in front of anyone
C.it sounded terrible and her family didn’t like the noise
D.her family wanted her to play the clarinet
23.The underlined word “concentrate” in the passage means ________.
A.to think carefully B.to listen carefully
C.to search carefully D.to compare carefully
24.From the passage, we can learn, that ________.
A.Alec and Stella started leaning instruments a month ago
B.Alec and Stella are now playing in the training band
C.learning music doesn’t help children with their math skills
D.learning music can make children become more confident
25.Which can be the best title of the passage
A.Learning Musical Instruments B.Music and Schoolwork
C.A Lesson on Film Music D.Having Fun with Other Kids
(2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期末)
Recently videos of a man dancing have become popular online. He is Ma Jiaolong, a Chinese dancer. Ma has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin, a short-video platform (平台) in China. “I was surprised because I didn’t think that the videos would go viral.” says the 35-year-old dancer.
Ma began teaching Chinese classical (古典的) dance at Goldsmiths, University of London, three years ago. He started making videos when his teaching job was affected (受影响) by COVID-19. Like many other teachers, Ma had to give online classes. Besides teaching, he trained at home for at least two hours a day. However, Ma couldn’t make big moves because his home was small. One day, Ma and his wife went to a supermarket and passed Greenwich Park. Ma’s wife said to him, “Why not do some dance moves here that you couldn’t do at home ” Then Ma jumped off the ground and did a dance move, which was filmed by his wife on her phone.
“Back home, I sent the video to my friends. To my surprise, they loved it, and I decided to share it online,” says Ma. Later, he made more short videos and put them online.
After Ma’s videos got popular, he got lots of messages from people around the world. “Now, making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life. Most importantly, it’s a great way to show Chinese classical dance to more people.” says Ma. “It’s always been my dream to offer people worldwide a chance to understand traditional Chinese culture.” Ma says.
26.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “go viral”
A.become popular B.get ill
C.become important D.get wrong
27.What do we know from Paragraph 2
A.Ma lost his job because of COVID-19.
B.Ma teaches Chinese classical dance in China.
C.Ma’s wife filmed his first video with her phone.
D.Ma had to train students at home for two hours a day.
28.What is the correct order according to the passage
a. Ma’s videos got popular.
b. Ma sent a video to his friends.
c. Ma began to give classes online.
d. Ma got messages from people around the world.
A.c-b-d-a. B.c-b-a-d. C.b-a-c-d. D.b-a-d-c.
29.Why does Ma keep making short videos
A.Making and sharing videos can make him live a busy and rich life.
B.He wants people worldwide to understand Chinese classical dance.
C.Sharing videos gives him a chance to know about different cultures.
D.He wants to help people around the world learn about Chinese history.
30.What is the passage mainly about
A.How a Chinese dancer lives in London.
B.How a Chinese dancer became famous in the world.
C.How a Chinese dancer helps people worldwide see China online.
D.How a Chinese dancer helps people worldwide know about Chinese culture.
(2022春·重庆九龙坡·七年级统考期末)
Scientists(科学家)find that music is important in preparing(准备)for a sports game. They say that listening to the right music helps people exercise hard and feel good. A lot of sportspeople now use music to help them prepare for sports games.
Listening to the right music is important for all of us. We all know that doing some exercise is important, but many of us don’t like doing it. Listening to music can make exercise more interesting, and help people keep doing it. Every evening I go running for exercise. Maybe I can make my exercise fun and easy this evening by listening to some music.
But not all sportspeople like listening to music in their training or games. One sportsman says that he needs to concentrate(集中注意力)before a game, but he can’t do it when he is listening to music.
31.Listening to the right music can help sportspeople ________
A.eat well B.sleep well
C.finish exercising quickly D.prepare for exercise well
32.Why is it important for us to listen to the right music
① It makes exercise more fun. ② All the sportspeople like listening to music
③ It helps people keep exercising. ④ It helps people remember happy things.
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
33.What does the writer do every evening
A.He runs. B.He swims. C.He dances. D.He plays basketball.
34.In Paragraph 3, “it”refers(指代)to ________.
A.doing well in a game B.doing training for a game
C.knowing more about a game D.concentrating before a game
35.What’s the best title(最好标题)of this passage
A.Fun Sports B.Music and Sports C.Relaxing Music D.Exercise and Health
(2022春·重庆沙坪坝·七年级重庆八中校考期末)
What do you often do in your free time As for me, I like listening to music. I like all kinds of music, especially country music. Do you know why I like country music best Let me tell you.
Country music is a kind of music from the countryside of America. People first heard this kind of music on the radio in the 1920s and many started to like it from then on.
Country music became popular with cowboys(牛仔) first in the American countryside. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone(独自) with the cows or fed the cows, they often sang country music songs to relax the animals. They sang about their lives in very simple words. When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music, too. It uses simple words to say something about people’s life. People in many parts of the world like to listen to country music because it’s easy to know what the music is about, and it also makes people think of their good old days and quiet life.
Now, many musicians make country music a little different. These changes make the songs sound much better. They bring country music to more and more fans from all over the world.
36.Country music ________.
A.has a long history B.is from Europe C.is difficult to sing D.is not popular
37.From the passage, people often sang country music songs when they ________.
①rode the horses ②danced ③fed the cows ④visited friends ⑤had dinner
A.①④ B.②③ C.③⑤ D.③④
38.The passage tells us the following EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A.how popular the country music is B.what the country music is
C.when people first heard country music on the radio D.who country music first became popular with
39.The underlined word “especially” means ________.
A.除非 B.尤其 C.最多 D.宁愿
(2022春·浙江杭州·七年级统考期末)
Alexandra Burke was born in London. She now lives in a village near the city. Her mother was a singer. Alexandra won the TV talent show The X Factor and now stars in West End musicals. She likes to spend weekends at home with her dogs and family.
Alexandra says: “On Fridays I like to have my family to my house-my brothers, David and Aaron, my sister Sheniece, my mum and my dad. I make Spaghetti Bolognese, my favorite food. I love it! My three dogs, Alfie, Prince and Teddy, run around and there’s reggae music (雷鬼音乐) because my dad’s Jamaican (牙买加人).
On Saturdays, I get up late. Then I take the dogs for a walk. I often spend the day with my family. We have a picnic lunch in the garden, or when it’s nice and hot we go to the park. As a Jamaican family, we like to have chicken soup on Saturday night.
On Sunday mornings, we sometimes go out for a drink and then we go home and watch the football game together as a family. We like different football team. My family support (支持) Arsenal, but I’m a Manchester United enthusiast. In the evening, we sometimes drive into London and go to a club. The Drury Club in Covent Garden is great on Sundays. It’s got great music-my dad often comes, too.
There is never a day when I don’t speak to my mum or my dad. I talk to my brothers and sister, too. I have a lot of great people around me. I’m very lucky.
40.How many people are there in Alexandra Burke’s family
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
41.What is the correct order in which these happen (发生)
a.Alexandra goes to the Drury Club. b.Alexandra takes her dogs for a walk.
c.Alexandra has her family to her house. d.Alexandra watches the football with her family.
A.a-b-d-c B.b-c-a-d C.c-b-d-a D.c-a-b-d
42.What does the underlined word “enthusiast”mean in Paragraph4
A.A singer. B.A cook. C.A player. D.A lover.
43.What can you know about Jamaicans
A.They are good at cooking. B.They live together with their family.
C.They like reggae music very much. D.They have chicken soup on Fridays.
(2022春·天津·七年级统考期末)
To me, music is food and water. I like traditional Chinese music very much. What do you think of music
Music is everywhere in our life. When you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music You would find them boring. And when you are waiting for your friends, you would like to listen to a piece of music because it helps you enjoy your time. Sometimes you may go to concerts. Yesterday, I went to a concert with my friends.
Different people have different understanding of music. Music has meaning for everyone in some way. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds, like my brother. Those sounds are a kind of music to him. Of course, it has a special meaning for me. Through music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body strong. Music is an important part of life.
44.What music does the writer like
A.Pop music. B.Rock music. C.Traditional Chinese music. D.Country music.
45.You will find a film without music ________.
A.interesting B.nice C.happy D.boring
46.Who did the writer go to a concert with yesterday
A.his parents B.his brother C.his teachers D.his friends
47.The writer’s brother likes to ________.
A.watch films B.listen to the singing of birds C.sit by the sea D.go to concerts
48.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.Some people like to sit by the sea.
B.All the people like the same music.
C.Music is an important part of life.
D.You can listen to music when you wait for someone.
(2022春·浙江嘉兴·七年级统考期末)
Most tourists don’t go to Candeal, a small city in the east of Brazil. But if they’re interested in music, maybe they should.
Carlinhos Brown was a musician who grew up in Candeal. He started a pop group Timbalada in the 1990s. The group had more than a hundred musicians and singers, and most of them were young children from Candeal. They had eight albums (唱片) and toured in different countries.
Forty years ago, Candeal was a very poor place. Carlinhos wanted to do something for the children, so he opened a music school. Hundreds of children between five and twelve years old have learned to play music there. They start by playing music on bottles and boxes. Then they go on to other instruments (乐器). Many of the students at the school become very successful musicians now.
The school began to teach young musicians in 1994, and it’s doing it for free. “My musical work started here as a student with Mr. Brown,” said Jair Rezende. “I lost both my parents as a boy and he did so much for me, like a second father of mine.”
Jair is a teacher himself and he works at the music school for many years. “We’re helping the children to stay away from danger and to do good jobs at school,” he said.
Now the school is working together with the government (政府) to make Candeal a better place. “What’s the secret of Candeal ” Carlinhos said, “It’s love.”
49.What is Paragraph 2 mainly (主要) about
A.The city of Candeal. B.The life of Carlinhos Brown. C.The pop group Timbalada. D.The famous musicians in Brazil.
50.What can we know about the music school from the passage
A.It helps children return to school. B.It teaches children school subjects.
C.Children at tlie ages of 6-14 can go to it. D.Children learn to play instruments in it.
51.How is Carlinhos Brown in Jair’s eyes
A.Polite. B.Helpful. C.Famous. D.Friendly.
52.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Music Makes Better Life B.Love Helps Children learn
C.Kids Pop Group Got Success D.Musicians Built Schools Together
(2022春·四川广安·七年级统考期末)
Mozart was a very important composer(作曲家). He was born in 1756 in Austria and died in 1791. At the age of three, he often had music lessons with his sister. His father took him to many different countries and he played music for lots of people, even he gave concerts in many cities.
There was a famous story about Mozart. When he was young, he can write music. But some people didn’t believe a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In a week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Because he had little money, Mozart didn’t live a rich life. So he often had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy as well.
53.When he was ________, Mozart had music lessons with his sister.
A.three B.six C.seven D.five
54.Mozart lived ________.
A.for 50 years B.for 40 years C.a long life D.a short life
55.Although Mozart was famous, he was ________.
A.relaxed B.rich C.unhappy D.poor
56.The underlined word “borrow” means ________.
A.借 B.创造 C.美化 D.提及
57.We can read the passage from a book called “________”.
A.Movie World B.Music World C.Famous Writers D.Popular Songs
(2022春·天津西青·七年级统考期末)
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was an Austrian composer and pianist. Many people think he was one of the best composers of music of all time.
Mozart was born in Austria in 1756. His father, a very good violinist taught him. His father started to give him piano lessons when he was 4 years old. When he was 6, he went on his first musical tour of Europe. Mozart also wrote music. When he was only about 5 years old, he started to compose music. At the age of 8, he composed his first real song. He grew up to write some of his most beautiful music ever heard. However, he died when he was only 35 years old.
During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow (借入) money from his friends. But his music made him happy, and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.
58.What was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
A.A composer. B.A dancer. C.A doctor. D.A teacher.
59.How old was Mozart when he wrote his first real song
A.6 years old. B.8 years old. C.35 year old. D.56 years old.
60.As he grew up, Mozart ________ .
A.wrote some beautiful music B.wrote some beautiful stories
C.made some beautiful pianos D.made some beautiful violins
61.At the age of _________, Mozart died.
A.15 B.25 C.35 D.45
62.From the passage, we know that _________.
A.Mozart was born in America B.Mozart made a lot of money
C.Mozart wasn’t happy all his life D.Mozart’s music made people
(2022春·新疆乌鲁木齐·七年级乌鲁木齐市第四中学校考期末)
Clark: Hi Mandy. You’re a singer in a great new band (乐队)! How did you join the band Tell us about your story.
Mandy: I liked singing and writing songs when I was little. Last year, I sang a song in a competition (比赛). After that, a person asked me if (是否) I was interested in singing in the “Dish” band. I was very lucky, really.
Clark: So now you’re in your band “Dish”. Your CD “Up and Down” is in the shops now. Tell us about it.
Mandy: Yes. It’s about a girl. She is never really happy with her life. I’m not that kind of person and my friends aren’t either. But the story has a happy ending.
Clark: And you’re working on a new CD
Mandy: Yes. There are still two more songs to do. But I think it will be a great CD.
Clark: And your future plans (未来计划)
Mandy: Oh! I’m too busy to think about it. But I really want to have a club one day and it will be a great place for people to dance. And, I may learn to play the guitar.
Clark: Well, lots of luck with your new CD and thanks for coming to our show.
Mandy: You’re welcome!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
63.Mandy joined the band “Dish” _______.
A.this year
B.after a competition
C.after she wrote a song for it
D.because her best friend was in it
64.The CD “Up and Down” is about _______.
A.a girl B.a band C.Mandy D.Mand’s friends
65.What do we know about Mandy’s new CD
A.It’s in the shops. B.It has two songs.
C.Clark thinks it is great. D.Mandy is still working on it.
66.What does Mandy want to do in the future
A.To join an English club. B.To be a writer.
C.To learn to dance. D.To learn to play the guitar.
67.Clark and Mandy are _______.
A.in a show B.in a competition
C.great singers D.good friends
(2022春·安徽合肥·七年级统考期末)
William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today.
He was born in 1564 in England. At school, he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a woman from a poor family. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins (双胞胎). In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1588 and 1592.
At twenty-eight, he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He made almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his home town.
At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired (退休) and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two. He left his money to his family but he left his great works to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world.
68.When did Shakespeare decide to be an actor
A.In 1578. B.In 1582. C.In 1599. D.In1616.
69.Where did Shakespeare get much money from
A.Writing B.Acting. C.Teaching. D.Retiring.
70.What did Shakespeare leave to the world
A.All his money. B.The Globe Theatre. C.His large house. D.His great works.
(2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)
A dance performance taken from the poetic dance drama(诗意舞剧)Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting《只此青绿》has been considered(被认为)the most amazing program at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
The creators(创作者)of the poetic dance drama got inspiration(灵感)from a great ancient Chinese painting, A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers《千里江山图》by Wang Ximeng. Wang was a painter from the Song Dynasty. He spent half a year finishing the painting when he was only 18. Now the painting is at the Palace Museum. It has been on show to the public only four times since 1949. The 11.9-meter-long painting is a record(记录)of people’s lives and the natural scenery including mountains, rivers and villages of that time.
The poetic dance drama tells the story of a researcher from the Palace Museum who has spent all his time studying the painting. We can follow him to the moment when Wang was about to finish the artwork. “It is not to tell people how great the painting is, but to help people understand traditional Chinese culture,” says Xie Suhao, who plays the character.
Since last August, the dance poetic drama has been played more than 50 times in over 18 cities in China. “I hope our dance can be performed on more and bigger stages to show more people all over the world a beautiful China with a mix of old and new,” says Meng Qingyang, the lead dancer of Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting.
71.The poetic dance drama is inspired by __________.
A.a poem B.a painting C.a song D.a film
72.From the second paragraph, we know that A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers __________.
A.took 6 months to complete
B.is the longest ancient painting in China
C.is in the Summer Palace
D.was painted by Wang Ximeng at the age of eighty
73.What’s the best title for the passage
A.The most popular program at the Spring Festival Gala
B.A great painter—Wang Ximeng
C.Traditional Chinese culture getting popular online
D.Poetic dance drama bringing ancient painting a new life
(2022春·山东聊城·七年级统考期末)
Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 and died on December 5, 1791. When he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister. His father took him to many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.
But some people didn’t believe a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In a week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow (借入) money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.
74.When he was ________, Mozart took music lessons with his sister.
A.three B.five C.six D.seven
75.Mozart lived ________.
A.for 30 years B.for 40 years C.a long life D.a short life
76.Although Mozart was famous, he was ________.
A.relaxed B.rich C.unhappy D.poor
77.After reading the passage, we can know ________ .
A.where Mozart was born B.why Mozart loved music
C.when Mozart died D.how rich Mozart was
78.We can read the passage from a book called “________”.
A.Movie World B.Music World C.Famous Writers D.Popular Songs
(2022春·江苏常州·七年级统考期末)
Pets like dogs and cats are usually popular with people. If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely (孤单的) A study shows that around 40% of the British people with dogs would like to turn the radio and that 32% would like to turn on the television. But do pets really like this
Sometimes dogs do respond (作出反应) to human (人类) music. A study shows that when there is light music playing, many dogs seem to be quiet. When it comes to rock music, those dogs seem to be very excited; they make little response to popular music and human talk.
For cats, they hardly (几乎不) respond to human music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from that of humans, so what they hear when they listen to our music is different from what we hear. Some studies show that cats respond to the sounds within their own hearing spectrum. Scientists once tried to see what would happen if they played “cat music” for the cats. They asked Professor (教授) David Teie to make special music for cats. And it showed that when they’re playing it to 47 cats, some cats did respond to it.
So, you’d better play different music for your pets. Good news for cat lovers is that you can buy such special cat music online. David Teie once took part in the cat study and he wrote cat music for sale online.
79.Why do some people leave the radio or TV on for their pet
A.To do a study on pets. B.To stop it being noisy.
C.To make it less lonely. D.To make it love music.
80.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about
A.Why dogs respond to some music. B.How to make dogs respond to music.
C.How dogs respond to different music. D.What sounds dogs would like to hear.
81.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Pets like to listen to the same music. B.Cats have little interest in human music.
C.David Teie’s job is to sell things online. D.The cat music can make people excited.
82.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.How can we look after pets B.What kind of music do dogs love
C.Where can we buy special cat music D.Do dogs and cats like human music
(2022春·河南郑州·七年级校联考期末)
Do you often have dreams What do your dreams look like There was an artist who made art about his dreams. His name is Salvador Dali.
On May 11, 1904, Salvador Dali was born in a small town in Spain(西班牙). His family’s house was near the sea. Little Dali loved playing on the beach. From the sea and rocks there, he got great inspiration. That gave him new and creative(有创意的) ideas.
At school, Dali was not a good student. He often looked out of the window, lost in daydreams. Dali liked to draw pictures of his family. At 13, he went to evening classes for drawing. Dali was a star student there. He started to do better in his studies, too.
After growing up, he had long hair. He liked to wear special clothes. After leaving art school, Dali joined some artists in Paris. They painted strange, dream-like pictures.
In 1941, Dali began to design jewelry(设计珠宝). He designed a flower that could open and close. He also designed brooches(胸针) that looked like eyes and hands. They each looked really special and interesting. In 1948, he came back to Spain and opened a museum to show his paintings and jewelry. When people visit the museum, they feel that they are in a dream. That is what Dali wanted.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
83.What does the word “inspiration” mean in Paragraph 2
A.力量 B.鼓舞 C.灵感 D.勇气
84.In which year did Dali probably begin to learn to draw
A.1904. B.1917. C.1941. D.1948.
85.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Dali was always a good student when he was at school.
B.Dali went to Paris just to design his own strange jewelry.
C.Dali opened his own art museum when he was over forty.
D.Dali liked art and taught himself to draw when he was young.
86.Which one of the following may Dali design
A. B. C. D.
87.What’s the best title for the text
A.Dali and his dream world B.Dali and his interesting museum
C.Dali and his strange paintings D.Dali and his well-designed jewelry
(2022春·广东·七年级统考期末)
Beatboxing is now very popular. More and more people like to try it. Beatboxing is making drum sounds just by using your mouth and voice.
Where did beatboxing begin
Beatboxing is an art form of Hip-hop which began on the streets of New York. The idea of making sounds with our mouths came from African music. African singers often made sounds with their bodies. However, it was on the streets of Harlem. Beat box was drum machines (机器) at that time.
Beatboxing over the years
Beatboxing became a popular art form between the 1980s and 1990s. Now, people can watch beatboxers on the talent show programs (才艺表演节目) and on YouTube (视频网站).
The Beatbox Battle World Championships (世界锦标赛) first took place in Germany in 2005 and it takes place every three years. In August 2018 it took place in Berlin.
Try it yourself
There are many tutorials on YouTube, they are about how to play beatbox. Go on! Watch it. You can try it.
88.To try beatboxing, people should use ________.
A.their mouths and voice B.their drums
C.their hands D.their voice
89.Where did the beatboxing begin
A.On the streets of New York. B.From African music.
C.On the streets of Harlem. D.On drum machines.
90.People watched the last Beatbox Battle World Championships in ________.
A.2005 B.2015 C.2018 D.2021
91.The underlined word “tutorials”means “________” in Chinese.
A.运气 B.变化 C.目标 D.教程
92.Which of the following about beatboxing is TRUE according to the passage
A.Beatboxing is the same as Hip-hop.
B.Beatboxing isn’t so popular before the 1980s.
C.It’s very difficult to make a beat.
D.People only watch beatboxes on YouTube.
(2021春·河南安阳·七年级统考期末)
Scientists(科学家) find that music is important in preparing(准备) for a sports game. They say that listening to the right music helps people train hard(努力训练) and feel good after training. A lot of sportspeople now use music to help them prepare for sports games.
Listening to the right music is important for all of us. We all know that doing some exercise is important, but many of us don’t like doing it. Listening to music can make exercise more interesting, and help people keep doing it. Every evening I go running for exercise. Maybe I can make my exercise fun and easy this evening by listening to some music.
But not all sportspeople like listening to music in their training or games. One sportsman says that he needs to concentrate(集中注意力) before a game, but he can’t do it when he is listening to music.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
93.Listening to the right music can help sportspeople ________.
A.eat well B.sleep well C.finish training quickly D.prepare for a sports game
94.Why is it important for us to listen to the right music
①All the sportspeople like listening to music in their training or games.
②It makes exercise more fun.
③It helps people keep exercising.
④It helps people remember happy things.
A.①② B.③④ C.②③ D.②④
95.What does the writer do every evening
A.He runs. B.He swims. C.He plays tennis. D.He plays basketball.
96.文中划线单词“it”指代的是“________”。
A.doing well in a game B.doing training for a game
C.knowing more about a game D.concentrating before a game
97.What’s the best title(最好标题) of this passage
A.Fun Sports B.Music and Sports C.Relaxing Music D.Exercise and Health
(2021春·北京房山·七年级统考期末)
The French Art ShowCome to the City Museum. The best time to learn about French art and culture!Open: October 20—25Place: 110 Century RoadTelephone: 72314431Scan the QR code (扫二维码) to get more information and order tickets. Camp of Chinese ArtWould you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei Opera or to make paper flowers Come to Camp of Chinese Art 2021 at the Children Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13—20For more information, call the Children Center at 11062107.
The City Flower ShowThe show is at the City Park.You can see different kinds of flowers there!Open: October 8—17Price: ¥50 for each adult(成人); ¥20 for each child; Free under the age of 10; Place: 112 Town RoadTelephone: 53418899Visit www. for more information. Popular Music WeekSingers from home and foreign countries will give shows in the Sunshine Park. Local(本地的) singers are waiting to share music with fans. Good time for you to make friends with the same hobbies. Price: ¥30—¥40Time: 9: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m., December 21—27For more information, call the Sunshine Park at 11732549.
98.If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ________.
A.the City Museum B.the City Park C.the Children Center D.the Sunshine Park
99.A 12-year-old boy wants to visit the City Flower Show.He will pay ________.
A.¥50 B.¥30 C.¥20 D.¥40
100.If you want to know more about the Popular Music Week, you can call ________.
A.72314431 B.11062107 C.53418899 D.11732549
(2021春·山东·七年级校考期末)
Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Adult (成年的) drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music.
Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever (无论哪里) the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk (民间) music. It tells stories about the common (普通) life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.
101.What did the adult listen on the car radio as they are driving
A.The music of school life. B.The news about sports.
C.The weather of Asia. D.The life of the world.
102.If (如果) a pop singer ________, he will become a national star.
A.makes much money B.makes a CD or tape
C.is loved by all the young people D.sells many tapes
103.From the passage we know that modern country music is about the ________.
A.common life of Americans B.country life and love stories
C.life of cowboys D.school life in America
104.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A.There are other kinds of music that are more important to Americans.
B.Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music only at lunch.
C.All of the money from these tapes comes to the singer.
D.The young in America want to meet pop singers wherever they go.
(2021春·广东梅州·七年级统考期末)
Lisa and some of her friends are at a music festival now. They are having a good time.
Lisa and Jill are listening to a singer(歌手)named Tanika. Lisa is eating a burger, and Jill is eating a banana. Clare and her brother Dave are with them, but they’re not listening to the singer. Clare is talking to her new friend, Joe. Dave is playing games on his phone. He doesn’t like the singer! There are lots of stalls(货摊)at the festival. George and Andy are buying burgers at a food stall. And Justine is watching some dancers(舞蹈者). These dancers are from Africa. They’re named Zamboyo. They dance very well and their clothes are cool and colorful(颜色鲜艳的).
Lisa’s friend Amy likes music a lot. But she isn’t at the festival. She is at home and she is busy with her homework.
105.What is Lisa doing
A.She is eating a banana. B.She is listening to a singer.
C.She is talking with her friend. D.She is playing games on her phone.
106.Joe is talking to ________.
A.a singer B.a dancer C.Clare D.Dave
107.Who are buying burgers
A.Andy and Justine. B.George and Andy.
C.Dave and Justine. D.George and Dave.
108.Which of the following is TRUE about the dancers
A.They wear black clothes. B.They come from Australia.
C.Their dance is kind of boring. D.Their group’s name is Zamboyo.
109.Amy doesn’t go to the music festival because ________.
A.she doesn’t feel well B.she doesn’t like music
C.she wants to go to bed early D.she has to do her homework
参考答案:
1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D
【导语】本文介绍了美国艺术展、中国艺术营、花展和流行音乐周的一些广告信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Would you like to learn paper (纸) cutting Come to the Camp of Chinese Art at the Children Center!”可知,可以在儿童中心学习剪纸,如果珍妮想学做纸花可以去儿童中心。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“¥20 for each child; Free under the age of 10”可知,儿童是每人20元,10岁以下儿童免费,故12岁的男孩和他6岁的妹妹参观花展需要付20元。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Scan the QR code (扫二维码) to get more information and order tickets (票).”可知,扫二维码可以获取更多信息。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“Popular Music Week Singers from home and other countries will give shows at the Sunshine Park... July 21st—27th”可知,流行音乐周的时间是7月21日至27日,来自国内外的歌手将在阳光公园表演节目,故在7月26日这天可以见到流行歌手。故选D。
5.A 6.D 7.B
【导语】本文介绍莫扎特生于1756年1月27日,卒于1791年12月5日。在他短暂的一生,他教音乐、演奏音乐和写音乐,他很穷,可是他的音乐使他快乐,也使其他人快乐。
5.细节理解题。根据“When he was three, he often had music lessons.”可知,三岁时,他经常上音乐课。故选A。
6.细节理解题。根据“They asked him to stay in a room alone for a week. In the week, he finished a new piece of music.”可知,他们让他一个人待在一个房间里一个星期,在这个星期里,他完成了一首新曲子。故选D。
7.细节理解题。根据“During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music, but he couldn’t make much money.”可知,在他短暂的一生中,他学习音乐,教音乐,演奏音乐,写音乐,但他挣不了多少钱。故选B。
8.B 9.D 10.D 11.A 12.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐之都维也纳以及代表音乐家。
8.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“It’s the capital city of Austria”可知,维也纳是奥地利的首都。故选B。
9.推理判断题。根据文中的句子“It’s the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the eighteenth century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.”可知,音乐家来这里学习古典音乐,因此推断音乐家表演的华尔兹是古典音乐的一种。故选D。
10.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.”可知,蓝色多瑙河华尔兹是由小约翰·施特劳斯创作的。故选D。
11.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756.”可知,莫扎特生于1756年。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. ”可知,小约翰·施特劳斯写了150多首华尔兹。故选C。
13.B 14.A 15.A
【导语】本文介绍了音乐巨匠弗兰兹 舒伯特的个人情况,以及他的作品。
13.细节理解题。根据“His father was a teacher…gave him piano lessons.”可知,他从家里学会了拉小提琴和弹钢琴;根据“Schubert had a talent for singing, too. ”可知,舒伯特也有唱歌的天赋;根据“Back at home, Schubert started working at his father’s school in 1814.”和“Even so, Schubert still worked very hard. Sadly, his health got worse, 1828. ”可知,他在17岁到21岁之间在他父亲的学校教书。即①②④正确。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据“He learned a lot about music there, Schubert’s voice changed when he turned 15, so he had to leave the school.”可知,舒伯特15岁的时候声音变了,所以他不得不离开学校。故选A。
15.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了音乐巨匠弗兰兹 舒伯特的个人情况,以及他的作品。选项A“音乐巨匠舒伯特的一生”最适合作本文标题。故选A。
16.B 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章简要地讲述了画家梵高的一生。
16.细节理解题。根据“When he was a young man, van Gogh traveled to France, England, and Belgium, but near the end of his life he moved to France.”可知,在梵高生命的最后几年,他搬去了法国。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“ His first really good paintings were dark(黑暗的). ”可知梵高第一幅非常好的油画是黑暗的。故选D。
18.词义猜测题。根据“The beauty and color of the place inspired him to paint it, and his paintings became full of bright colors and strong feelings.”和语境,联系前后句可猜测inspired的含义为“赋予灵感”。故选C。
19.推理判断题。根据“Vincent van Gogh, one of the best-known painters(油画家), was born in 1853 in Neherlands.”和“He painted many of his best works in the last two years of his life. ”可推算出,梵高在1889年至1890年间画了许多他最优秀的画。故选D。
20.推理判断题。通读全文知,文章讲述了梵高的个人经历,文章可能出自于报纸的艺术部分。故选A。
21.D 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了学习音乐的好处。
21.细节理解题。根据“Their school has two bands: the training band and the concert band.”可知亚历克和斯特拉的学校有一支训练乐队和一支音乐会乐队,故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“My family asked me to play in the garage (车库) because they didn’t like the noise. ”可知起初,斯特拉不得不在车库里练习小提琴,因为它听起来很糟糕,而且她的家人不喜欢这种噪音,故选C。
23.词义猜测题。根据“Learning to play music is fun. And many scientists say it is also good for the brain. It helps children with their reading and math skills because it helps them learn to concentrate. ”可知学习演奏音乐很有趣。许多科学家说它对大脑也有好处。它帮助孩子们提高阅读和数学技能,说明可以帮助仔细思考,故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据“Learning music can also help children become more confident.”可知学习音乐也可以帮助孩子变得更加自信,故选D。
25.最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要是围绕学习乐器展开叙述的,故A选项最合适,故选A。
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个中国舞者通过制作和分享短片向更多人展示中国古典舞蹈。
26.词句猜测题,根据“Ma has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin, a short-video platform(平台)in China. ‘I was surprised because I didn’t think that the videos would go viral.’”可知马在中国短视频平台抖音上有近500万粉丝,所以此处的“go viral”指的是“流行”,故选A。
27.细节理解题,根据“Then Ma jumped off the ground and did a dance move, which was filmed by his wife on her phone.”可知马的妻子用她的手机拍摄了他的第一个视频。故选C。
28.细节理解题,根据“He started making videos when his teaching job was affected(受影响)by COVID-19. Like many other teachers,Ma had to give online classes.”可知马开始在网上授课,排在首尾;根据“Back home, I sent the video to my friends. ”可知马给他的朋友们发了一段视频,排在第二位;根据“After Ma’s videos got popular, he got lots of messages from people around the world”可知马的视频很受欢迎,排在第三位,故选B。
29.细节理解题,根据“It’s always been my dream to offer people worldwide a chance to understand traditional Chinese culture.”可知是因为他希望全世界的人都能了解中国古典舞。故选B。
30.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一个中国舞者通过制作和分享短片向更多人展示中国古典舞蹈,故选D。
31.D 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了运动时听音乐的利与弊。一方面运动时听音乐能使运动更有趣,也有利于我们坚持运动,但是不是所有的运动员都喜欢运动时听音乐,因为这样他们无法集中注意力。
31.细节理解题。根据“They say that listening to the right music helps people exercise hard and feel good. A lot of sportspeople now use music to help them prepare for sports games.”可知听合适的音乐可以帮助运动员为锻炼做好准备。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“ Listening to music can make exercise more interesting, and help people keep doing it.”可知听音乐可以使锻炼更有趣,并帮助人们坚持锻炼。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Every evening I go running for exercise.”可知每天晚上作者都跑步锻炼身体,故选A。
34.词义猜测题。根据“ One sportsman says that he needs to concentrate(集中注意力)before a game, but he can’t do it when he is listening to music.”(一名运动员说,他需要在比赛前集中注意力,但他不能在听音乐时这样做。)可知it代指“集中注意力”,故选D。
35.最佳标题题。根据“Scientists(科学家)find that music is important in preparing(准备)for a sports game. ”可知本文主要讲述了运动时听音乐的利与弊,故选B。
36.A 37.D 38.A 39.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了乡村音乐的起源、历史和特点。
36.细节理解题。根据“People first heard this kind of music on the radio in the 1920s and many started to like it from then on.”可知,可知,乡村音乐起源于20世纪20年代,因此有很长的历史,故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“When they were alone(独自)with the cows or fed the cows, they often sang country music songs to relax the animals.”和“When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang and played country music, too.”可知,当他们喂牛或是拜访朋友的时候会弹奏乡村音乐,故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“Country music is a kind of music from the countryside of America.”可知,乡村音乐是一种来自美国乡村的音乐。排除选项B;根据“People first heard this kind of music on the radio in the 1920s and many started to like it from then on.”可知,人们在20世纪20年代第一次在收音机上听到这种音乐,排除选项C;根据“Country music became popular with cowboys(牛仔)first in American countryside.”可知,乡村音乐首先在牛仔中流行起来,排除选项D。文章并没有介绍乡村音乐有多受欢迎。故选A。
39.词义猜测题。根据“I like all kinds of music, especially country music. Do you know why I like country music best ”可知,作者说自己喜欢听音乐,又询问知不知道自己为什么喜欢听乡村音乐,因此划线单词表示的是“尤其”喜欢乡村音乐,故选B。
40.D 41.C 42.D 43.C
【导语】本文介绍了亚历山德拉·伯克及其家人。
40.细节理解题。根据第二段中“On Fridays I like to have my family to my house-my brothers, David and Aaron, my sister Sheniece, my mum and my dad.”可知,Alexandra Burke家有六口人,分别是她的两个兄弟David和Aaron,她的妹妹Sheniece,她的妈妈和爸爸,以及她本人。故选D。
41.细节理解题。根据第二段中“On Fridays I like to have my family to my house”、第三段中“On Saturdays, I get up late. Then I take the dogs for a walk.”、第四段中“On Sunday mornings, we sometimes go out for a drink and then we go home and watch the football game together as a family.”及“In the evening, we sometimes drive into London and go to a club. The Drury Club in Covent Garden is great on Sundays.”可知,这些发生的正确顺序是亚历山德拉让家人到她家,然后亚历山德拉带着她的狗散步,亚历山德拉和家人一起看足球,最后亚历山德拉去了德鲁里俱乐部。故选C。
42.词意猜测题。根据上文“We like different football team.”可知此句“My family support (支持) Arsenal, but I’m a Manchester United enthusiast.”句意为“我的家人支持阿森纳,但我是曼联的球迷。” enthusiast意为“爱好者,热烈支持者”,故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据第二段中“there’s reggae music (雷鬼音乐) because my dad’s Jamaican (牙买加人).”可知,牙买加人非常喜欢雷鬼音乐。故选C。
44.C 45.D 46.D 47.B 48.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐是生活中重要的一部分,不同的人对音乐有不同的理解。
44.细节理解题。根据“I like traditional Chinese music very much”可知作者非常喜欢中国传统音乐。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“When you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music You would find them boring”可知当你看电影或电视剧时,如果没有音乐,你会觉得它们很无聊。故选D。
46.细节理解题。根据“Yesterday, I went to a concert with my friends.”可知昨天作者和朋友去了一场音乐会。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据“Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds, like my brother”可知作者的弟弟喜欢听鸟儿的歌声。故选B。
48.主旨大意题。根据“Music is an important part of life.”以及全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了音乐是生活中重要的一部分。故选C。
49.C 50.D 51.B 52.A
【导语】本文介绍了巴西的小城市坎迪尔。
49.段落大意题。根据“Carlinhos Brown was a musician who grew up in Candeal. He started a pop group Timbalada in the 1990s. The group had more than a hundred musicians and singers, and most of them were young children from Candeal. They had eight albums (唱片) and toured in different countries.”可知,这段介绍了流行乐团Timbalada。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据“Hundreds of children between five and twelve years old have learned to play music there.”可知,孩子们在里面学习演奏乐器。故选D。
51.细节理解题。根据“We’re helping the children to stay away from danger and to do good jobs at school,”可知,卡林霍斯·布朗在杰尔眼里是有帮助的。故选B。
52.最佳标题题。根据“Now the school is working together with the government (政府) to make Candeal a better place. “What’s the secret of Candeal ” Carlinhos said, “It’s love.””可知,“音乐让人们生活更美好”适合作文章的标题。故选A。
53.A 54.D 55.D 56.A 57.B
【导语】本文介绍了莫扎特生平情况。
53.细节理解题。根据“At the age of three, he often had music lessons with his sister.”可知,当他三岁时,他经常和他的姐姐一起上音乐课。故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据“He was born in 1756 in Austria and died in 1791.”可知,莫扎特年轻时就去世了,所以是短暂的一生,故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据“Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money.”可知,即使如此努力工作,他也挣不了多少钱,所以莫扎特很穷,故选D。
56.词义猜测题。根据“Because he had little money, Mozart didn’t live a rich life. So he often had to borrow money from his friends.”可知,因为没有钱,莫扎特的生活并不富裕。所以他不得不经常向他的朋友借钱。单词“borrow”指的是“借”,故选A。
57.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了作曲家莫扎特的生平,所以推测可能在《音乐世界》看到这篇文章,故选B。
58.A 59.B 60.A 61.C 62.D
【导语】本文讲述了奥地利天才作曲家和钢琴家莫扎特辉煌而又短暂的一生。
58.细节理解题。根据文中“Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was an Austrian composer and pianist. ”可知他是一位作曲家,故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据文中“At the age of 8, he composed his first real song. ”可知他在8岁的时候创作了第一首真正的乐曲。,故选B。
60.细节理解题。根据文中“He grew up to write some of his most beautiful music ever heard. ”可知随着他的长大,他创作了很多最美妙的乐曲,故选A。
61.细节理解题。根据文中“However, he died when he was only 35 years old.”可知他在35岁时去世,故选C。
62.细节理解题。根据文中“But his music made him happy, and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.”可知他的音乐不仅使他自己开心,也使其他人开心,故选D。
63.B 64.A 65.D 66.D 67.A
【导语】本文是克拉克和曼迪的对话,内容主要是关于曼迪的CD。
63.细节理解题。根据“Last year, I sang a song in a competition (比赛). After that, a person asked me if (是否) I was interested in singing in the “Dish” band. I was very lucky, really.”可知曼迪是在一次比赛后加入“Dish”的,故选B。
64.细节理解题。根据“Yes. It’s about a girl”可知这个CD是关于一个女孩的,故选A。
65.细节理解题。根据“And you’re working on a new CD... Yes. There are still two more songs to do. But I think it will be a great CD.”可知曼迪还在努力制作新的CD。故选D。
66.细节理解题。根据“But I really want to have a club one day and it will be a great place for people to dance. And, I may learn to play the guitar.”可知曼迪想在未来可以学习弹吉他,故选D。
67.细节理解题。通读本文格式可知,是克拉克和曼迪的对话,是一种采访的形式,所以他们是在节目中,故选A。
68.A 69.B 70.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们介绍了伟大的剧作家莎士比亚的一生。
68.细节理解题。根据“He was born in 1564 in England”和“He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen”可知他出生在1564年,在14岁时决定成为一个演员,故选A。
69.细节理解题。根据“But he made a lot of money from acting.”可知他从他的表演中挣了许多钱。故选B。
70.细节理解题。根据“He left his money to his family but he left his great works to the world.”可知他为世界留下了他的伟大的作品。故选D。
71.B 72.A 73.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》的灵感来源,内容以及它所传播的一种文化。
71.细节理解题。根据“The creators of the poetic dance drama got inspiration from a great ancient Chinese painting”可知,这个舞蹈诗剧的灵感来自于一幅中国画,故选B。
72.细节理解题。根据“ He spent half a year finishing the painting when he was only 18.”可知,这幅画耗时6个月完成,故选A。
73.最佳标题题。根据“I hope our dance can be performed on more and bigger stages to show more people all over the world a beautiful China with a mix of old and new”可知,本文通过这个令人惊叹的舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》,来向全世界人们展示一个新旧交融的美丽中国,所以D选项“舞蹈诗剧给古画带来了新的生命”符合本文标题,故选D。
74.A 75.D 76.D 77.C 78.B
【导语】本文介绍了莫扎特。莫扎特生于1756年1月27日,卒于1791年12月5。在他短暂的一生,他教音乐、演奏音乐和写音乐,他很穷,可是他的音乐使他快乐,使其他人也快乐。
74.细节理解题。根据“When he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister. ”可知,当他三岁时,他经常和他的姐姐一起上音乐课。故选A。
75.细节理解题。根据“Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life...”可知,莫扎特年轻时就去世了,所以是短暂的一生,故选D。
76.细节理解题。根据“Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money.”可知,即使如此努力工作,他也挣不了多少钱,所以莫扎特很穷,故选D。
77.细节理解题。根据“Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 and died on December 5, 1791.”可知,我们知道莫扎特去世于什么时候,故选C。
78.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了莫扎特的生平,所以推测可能在《音乐世界》看到这篇文章,故选B。
79.C 80.C 81.B 82.D
【导语】本文通过一些研究介绍了像狗和猫这样的宠物对人类音乐的不同反应。
79.细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句“If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely (孤单的) ”可知有些人为他们的宠物开着收音机或电视是为了不让宠物孤单。故选C。
80.段落大意题。根据第二段中“when there is light music playing, many dogs seem to be quiet. When it comes to rock music, those dogs seem to be very excited; they make little response to popular music…”可知本段主要介绍了宠物狗对不同类型音乐作出的不同反应。故选C。
81.判断推理题。根据第三段第一句“For cats, they hardly (几乎不) respond to human music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from that of humans…”可知猫几乎不会对人类音乐作出反应,可推断出猫对人类音乐几乎不感兴趣,所以选项B说法正确。故选B。
82.主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知文章通过一些研究说明了像狗和猫这样的宠物对人类音乐的不同反应,从而来探讨宠物是否喜欢人类音乐。故选D。
83.C 84.B 85.C 86.B 87.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了艺术家Salvador Dali创作梦想艺术的历程。
83.词义猜测题。根据“From the sea and rocks there, he got great inspiration. That gave him new and creative(有创意的) ideas.”可知,给了他新的和创造性的想法的应是大海和岩石给他带来的灵感,所以划线单词表示“灵感”。故选C。
84.细节理解题。根据“On May 11, 1904, Salvador Dali was born in a small town in Spain(西班牙).”和“At 13, he went to evening classes for drawing.”可知,Salvador Dali出生于1904年,13岁时,他去夜校学习绘画,也就是1917年。故选B。
85.细节理解题。根据“In 1948, he came back to Spain and opened a museum to show his paintings and jewelry.”和“On May 11, 1904, Salvador Dali was born in a small town in Spain(西班牙).”可知,他出生于1904年,1948年开了一家博物馆来展示他的画作和珠宝,也就是44岁时,C项表述正确。故选C。
86.细节理解题。根据“In 1941, Dali began to design jewelry(设计珠宝). He designed a flower that could open and close. He also designed brooches(胸针) that looked like eyes and hands”可知,他设计了一种能开能闭的花。他还设计了像眼睛和手的胸针,结合选项,故选B。
87.标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了艺术家Salvador Dali创作关于他梦想的艺术的历程。A项“Dali和他的梦想世界”最适合。故选A。
88.A 89.C 90.C 91.D 92.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了beatboxing这种艺术形式。
88.细节理解题。根据“Beatboxing is making drum sounds just by using your mouth and voice.”可知,人们可以用嘴和声音模仿出鼓声。故选A。
89.细节理解题。根据“Beatboxing is an art form of Hip-hop which began on