北师大版（2019）必修第三册Unit 8 Green Living Lesson 3 White Bikes on the Road 课件(共30张PPT，内镶嵌2视频素材)

(共30张PPT)
Unit 8 Lesson 3
“White Bikes”on the Road
Today we are going to learn about a city which is called Amsterdam.
Perceive & notice
the capital and the largest city of the Netherlands
also home to world-renowned museums such as the Van Gogh Museum and the Rijksmuseum, as well as the Anne Frank House, which tells the story of a young Jewish girl who hid from the Nazis during World War II.
a popular tourist destination,
attracting millions of visitors each year who come to explore the city's unique culture, cuisine, and attractions
Perceive & notice
The name "Amsterdam" comes from "Amstelredamme" which means "dam in the river Amstel".
The city was built around a dam in the Amstel river which was constructed in the 13th century to protect the city from flooding.
Over time, the settlement around the dam grew and became the city we know today as Amsterdam.
How did the name “Amsterdam” come about
Dam Square, Amsterdam
The city of Amsterdam is also known for ...
Acquire & comb
Para. 1
https:///
Acquire & comb
The City of Bicycles
Why is Amsterdam a good city for cycling
Read the first paragraph and take notes about the reasons.
Why is Amsterdam
a good city for cycling
*It’s flat and therefore convenient for bicycles.
*There are plenty of places for bicycles parking;
Most streets in the city center have a bicycle path.
*38% of all trips are made by bike.
bicycle paths
flat
parking places
convenient
→popular
Summarize & integrate
How was the idea of “shared bikes”born
How did it develop
Para. 2. 3. 4. 5
Para. 2--- 5 The development of “White bikes”
Stage 1:
in the 1960s
Stage 2:
in 1999
Stage 3:
nowadays
The second part is developed in time order.
Summarize & integrate
Summarize & integrate
Stage 1：
in the 1960s
purpose:
actions:
problem:
all the bikes were stolen in a matter of weeks
to relieve the traffic pressure
to save energy, to reduce pollution and to provide public transport
painted the
bikes white
people leave the bike anywhere
placed them in many areas for people to use
failed
Stage 2：
in 1999
changes:
result:
People can enjoy clean air and easy transport in central Amsterdam.
a. with a computer tracking system
b. color: painted in bright colors
succeeded
c. parking: at special parking places
THINK: What are the differences between the “white bikes” of the 1960s and of 1999
The differences between the “white bikes” of the 1960s and of 1999:
in the 1960s in 1999
color
parking place
security
result
white color
leave the bikes in the place where they finish their journey
not safe
were all stolen in a matter of weeks
bright color
park at special parking places
succeeded
safer than before
Stage 3: Nowadays
The idea of “white bikes” has pedalled its way around the world. The number of the users has increased.
Why
Because bike-sharing is a_____________ way to save energy, reduce air and noise pollution and _______ (缓解) the traffic problems, and users can _______________ by using “white bikes”.
spread
cheap and easy
relieve
enjoy the benefits of exercise
How has the global increase in bike-sharing affected China's adoption /application of "white bike" programmes
What challenges do these programmes face in China and how are they being addressed/ dealt with
Perceive & notice
Summarize & integrate
Para. 6
“White bikes” in China
situations
Positive aspect:
Problems:
the theft of bikes & parking issues
both the locals and tourists like to use shared bikes
What does the writer mean by saying “Where will bike-sharing go in China You decide.”
_____________________ will determine _____________ bike-sharing will be in the future by deciding whether or not and how much they want to use it.
It can also mean that whether or not bike-sharing can exist successfully depends on _______________. Everyone has to _______________________________ bike-sharing so that it can last _______(long) and help people _________ (well).
Post-reading
Young people like the students
how successful
each individual
take the responsibility to take care of
longer
better
Post-reading
What does the title “‘White Bikes’ on the Road” mean
“‘White Bikes’ on the Road” refers to “White Bikes” _________________ around the streets of a city.
Apart from the literal(字面上的) meaning, the title can also mean that the effort to carry out “White bikes” projects ________ and it _____________ . There're still aspects ___________________________.
being used to ride
takes time
is still on the way
that need to be improved
How many parts can the text be divided into
The structure of the article
Part 1
(Para.1)
“White bikes” on the road
Part 2
(Paras.2-5)
The popularity of cycling in Amsterdam
Part 3
(Para.6)
The development of “White bikes”
“White bikes” in China
Assignment
Read the problems related to bike-sharing in Foshan. Write down at least 3 pieces of advice on “how to help bike-sharing go smoothly in Foshan”. Those involved may be the government, the companies and the individuals.
As a convenient and green means of urban transport, bike-sharing is getting more and more popular in Foshan. However, as it has grown, problems have arisen. For example, many people just leave the bikes anywhere, causing an obstruction(堵塞). Worse still, some of the bikes are locked or even destroyed by selfish users, so others cannot use them. It is obvious that most of the problems are due to the fact that the market has expanded so rapidly.
As for me, to solve these problems requires the cooperation of all those involved. _____________________
_________________________________________________
1. 政府：
建立指定停车区域 ___________________________________________
制定有关法规 ______________________________________________
禁止违停或故意破坏的行为 ___________________________________________
惩罚违规人员 _________________________________________
优化交通运输结构 _______________________________________________
2. 单车公司：
提升业务管理 ______________________________________________
满足客户需求 ______________________________________________
3. 个人：
遵守法规 _____________________________________
承担责任 ________________________________
爱护公共财物和设施 _____________________________________________
意识到合理使用自行车的重要____________________________________________________________
establish designated parking areas
make relevant rules and regulations
ban illegal parking or deliberate destruction
punish whoever breaks the laws
optimize the transportation structures
improve the business management
meet the need/demand of the users
obey the rules and regulations
take the responsibility
protect the public property and facilities
be aware of the importance of using the bikes properly
首先, 政府应当竭尽全力建立自行车停放的指定区域。与此同时，应该制定有关法规来规范自行车的使用。禁止任何违停、盗窃、或故意破坏的行为。任何违规人员将受到惩罚。而且，共享单车服务公司需要提升线下业务管理，以迎合用户的需求。最后，也是很重要的一点，官方应当优化包括自行车道在内的市区交通运输结构，使人们意识到合理使用自行车的重要性。总之，每一个人的每一份力量都十分重要。共享单车未来会走向何方，取决于我们当中的每一个人。
To begin with, the government is expected to do their utmost to establish designated areas where the bicycles can be parked. Meanwhile, relevant rules should be made to regulate people’s behavior in using the bikes. Any illegal parking, theft or deliberate destruction should be banned. Whoever breaks the rules will be punished. In addition, the bike-sharing service companies need to improve the offline business management to meet the demand of the users. Finally, what really matters is that the authority should optimize the urban transportation structures including bicycle paths, making people aware of the importance of using the bikes properly. All in all, every effort from each individual matters / counts. Where bike-sharing will go depends on every one of us.