专题07短文改错八年级下册英语期末专项训练牛津译林版(含解析)

文档属性

名称 专题07短文改错八年级下册英语期末专项训练牛津译林版(含解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 1.0MB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-05-29 11:57:34

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题07 短文改错 八年级下册英语期末专项训练 牛津译林版(含解析)
一、短文改错
短文改错
One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. _____1_____
It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. _____2_____
He liked it so much that he quick walked into the shop. _____3_____
After looking at the toy for some times, he turned around _____4_____
and found that his parents are missing. _____5_____
Tony was scared and begun to cry. _____6_____
A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop. _____7_____
Five minutes later, Tony sees his parents. _____8_____
Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terribly worry.” _____9_____
Tony promised her that this will never happen again. _____10_____
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
My sister is one of a best friends of mine. We haven’t always been ____11____
good friends. When we were younger, she always fights with me. ____12____
We didn’t like each other very much but we would argue about everything. ____13____
When she moved out of our parents house and got married, we became ____14____
friends. She’s three years old than I am, but it doesn’t matter. Every ____15____
morning we talk on the phone. She tells me what she’s going to do for _____16_____
the day and I tell her about my plans. She always gives me good advices. _____17_____
She’s having a baby in next month and I’m really excited. I’m going to _____18_____
be an aunt. My sister wants me to take care the baby for her. I can’t wait. _____19_____
I will take all the things that I want to do with the baby serious. _____20_____
21.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
Last Sunday, I take part in the “Earth Protector” activity with my classmates. In the
morning, we went to People’s Park at 8:30 by foot. When we got to there, we saw some
child drawing pictures by the lake. The ground and public walls was very dirty. So we began to
pick up the rubbish or clean the public walls. We also planted some tree. All of them worked
very hard. We think it’s our duty to take good care our environment. If everyone protects the
environment, the world will become more and more beautifully.
Dear LiWei,
How are you
I have some great news tell you. Next week we’ll go on a spring ____22____
field trip. You know, spring is a best time to climb Mount Tai. ____23____
There are many interesting place to visit there. Mount Tai is in ____24____
Shandong. So we decided taking the train there. Kangkang helped ____25____
we to book the train tickets. I also called to book some rooms. ____26____
Many of our classmates didn’t have enough money, because ____27____
Michael advises us to raise money by ourselves, such as ____28____
put on a show and selling some flowers and old books. ____29____
It is so excited to do these things. ____30____
I am looking forword to hear from you. ____31____
Yours,
Maria
阅读短文, 判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号( )处是否有错误。如无错误, 在该行右边横线上画一个 “√”; 如有错误(每行只有一个), 则按下列情况改正:
画线部分为多余的词:把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线()。
加画线部分为错词:在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。
有漏字符号( )处缺一个词: 在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。
My hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside the wide river and is rich ____32____
in fish and rice. And ten years ago, it was a ____33____
poor town. Many people had no jobs. They used live ____34____
a hard life. In the last ten years, great changed ____35____
have taken place here. The streets have been widened. ____36____
New roads have appeared. Factories, schools, hospitals and cinemas have been build one after another. The ____37____
life of for the people has been greatly improved. ____38____
She love my hometown. I love the people here. ____39____
They are still working hardly to make it richer ____40____
and rich, more and more beautiful. ____41____
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加或一个单词的删除,其他错误为单词的修改。
增加:在缺词出增加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出增加的词。
删除:把多余的词用\划掉
修改;在错的词下面画以横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
①每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
②在答题卡上答题。
③只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Jeff and his wife Mary lived in Indian. Fish was Jeff favorite food. He would happy if there was fish for dinner, although he always bought fish. Mary enjoyed invite her friends to have lunch at home. They often had the fish. One evening, when he asked Mary where his fish was, his wife said, “The cat eats it.” Then Jeff weighed the cat careful. He said to his wife, “The fish is 6 kilograms. A cat is 6 kilograms, too. The cat isn’t heavy than before. Just now you said my fish was in here. Then where is my cat ”
42.________
43.________
44.________
45.________
46.________
47.________
48.________
49.________
50.________
51.________
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思。
Dear Jack,I'm real enjoying my stay in China at the moment. I arrived at Beijing at half past ten on Monday morning or my friend Lucy came to the airport to meet I. I found Lucy very easily, because she is very tall and thin with long hairs. And there was a science book in her hand. I felt a bit tired after eight hours on the plane, but I felt exciting when I saw Lucy. Lucy drove me her house. I felt very nervous when I see her parents, but soon they made me to feel at home. Lucy's mother made delicious dumplings for me! I like dumplings. I'm sure I'll have an great time in Beijing! Yours, Maria ___52___ ___53___ ___54___ ___55___ ___56___ ___57___ ___58___ ___59___ ___60___ ____61____
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意: 原行没有错的不要改。
Li Yang is one of my best friend. He ____62____
lives a health life and he has a strong ____63____
body. He is a excellent student and he is ____64____
good with all subjects. He plays basketball quite well. ____65____
He has already won much basketball matches. ____66____
Last week, he gets his fifth gold medal. ____67____
We were all proud (自豪的) of him. Although ____68____
it rained, but I went to the match. It was ____69____
a great game and I enjoyed me so much. ____70____
Li Yang is kind and he is friendly everyone. ____71____
阅读短文,判断标有题号的每一行划线部分和有漏字符号(∧)处是否有错误。如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个“√”:如有错误(每行只有1个),则按下列情况改正:
画线部分为多余的词:把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线(\)。
画线部分为错词:在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。
有漏字符号(∧)处缺一个词:在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。
Jim Creen, our English teacher, have been ___72___
in China for more than two year. He ___73___
has been to many interesting places in the ___74___
Beijing, and he has not yet been to many other parts of China. ___75___
Last week he goes to Huangguoshu Waterfall. ___76___
People like to travel by air, but ___77___
Jim family think that traveling by train is the best. It’s much cheaper and ___78___
far more enjoyable ∧ a rushed trip by ___79___
air. He had a wonderful train ride ___80___
to Anshun after they went on to Huangguoshu Waterfall by bus. ___81___
82.短文改错。
I had a happy day last Sunday. From 6:30 to 7:00, I was runing along the road. At 8:00 a.m., I was doing cleaning in home, because my parents were out. At 9:50, I was watch a movie with my friend, Han Xingxing.
The film was very interested, and it made us excited. From 2:20 to 4:30, I was playing the basketball with my classmates on we school playground. At 6:00 p.m. my grandparents, my parents and I was having a big lunch together in a restaurant. We all felt very happy but enjoyed it. I was watching TV from 7:30 to 9:30 at home in the evening, and then I go to bed.
下列短文的划线部分是错误的,请改正,并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。
I enjoy read books very much because there are ____83____
lot of interesting things in them.When I was young, ____84____
I don’t think reading books was interesting, ____85____
because I found nothing was most interesting than computer ____86____
games. But two years before, I received a book ____87____
like a birthday present, it was a book about plants ____88____
and animal in the world. It was so interesting ____89____
that I lost oneself in it. After that, ____90____
I was fond in reading books and I read about 100 books. ____91____
They brought me many knowledge and fun. ____92____
93.文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ ) 画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Good morning. I’m very happy be here today. It is a great honour to be inviting to speak to you and to wish you well in the future. In my way to the hall just now, I stop by some of your classrooms and read the notes you left for one other. Some of them made me to laugh and some almost brought tears to my eyes. All of us have some great memories of this period.
Time has gone by quick. I’ll give you some advices before you graduate. Sometime life is not easy. At times it can be very hard. Please always remember to be brave. Not forget to be your best. At last, I’d like to give my best wishes and congratulations to you!
参考答案:
1.把parent改为parents 2.把on改为in 3.把quick改为quickly 4.把times改为time 5.把are改为were 6.把begun改为began 7.把telling改为told 8.把sees改为saw 9.把worry改为worried 10.把will改为would
【分析】本文主要讲述小托尼和父母一起去购物中心购物时走丢并重新找到父母的经历。
1.One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.一天,小托尼和他的父母去购物中心。结合下文“his parents are missing.”可知,托尼是和父母一起去购物中心的,此处指父亲和母亲两个人,应使用复数。故把parent改为parents。
2.It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window.那里非常拥挤。托尼在商店橱窗里看到一个玩具。结合生活常识可知,这里表示在商店橱窗里摆放着一个玩具,介词应使用in。故把on改为in。
3.He liked it so much that he quick walked into the shop.他非常喜欢它,很快就走进了商店。分析句子可知,副词修饰动词walked;quick迅速的,形容词,其副词为:quickly 迅速地。故把quick改为quickly。
4.After looking at the toy for some times, he turned around看了一会儿玩具后,他转过身来。time时间,不可数名词。故把times改为 time。
5.and found that his parents are missing.发现他的父母失踪了。本句为宾语从句,遵循“主过从必过”的原则;主句使用的是一般过去时,从句应使用过去的某种时态。故把are改为were。
6.Tony was scared and begun to cry.托尼吓坏了,哭了起来。and连接前后两个并列的动词,时态一致,根据“found”可知,and的前为一般过去时,其后时态也应为一般过去时;begin的过去式为began。故把begun改为began。
7.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop.一个女人看见他在哭,叫他在商店外面等着。and连接的前后两个并列的动词,时态一致;根据“saw”可知,and的前为一般过去时,其后时态也应为一般过去时;tell的过去式为told。故把telling改为told。
8.Five minutes later, Tony sees his parents. 五分钟后,托尼看到了他的父母。根据语境可知,这是在讲述过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应使用过去式;see的过去式是saw。故把sees改为saw。
9.Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terribly worry.”妈妈说:“再次见到你真高兴!”爸爸和我都非常担心。”be worried担心,固定短语。故把worry改为worried。
10.Tony promised her that this will never happen again.托尼向她保证这种事不会再发生了。本句为宾语从句,遵循“主过从必过”的原则;主句使用一般过去时,从句应使用过去的某种时态。故把will改为would。
11.a—the 12.fights—fought 13.but—and 14.parents—parents’ 15.old—older 16.√ 17.advices—advice 18.去掉in 19.在care后加of 20.serious—seriously
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和姐姐从小到大的相处模式,长大后才成为了朋友,互相阐述自己的事情,姐姐会给作者一些好的建议。
11.“My sister is one of a best friends of mine”表示“我妹妹是我最好的朋友之一”,形容词最高级前要用定冠词the,故把a改为the。
12.“she always fights with me”表示“她总是跟我打架”,根据“were”可知,此句应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故把fights改为fought。
13.“We didn’t like each other very much but we would argue about everything”表示“我们不太喜欢对方,并且我们会为任何事情争吵”,前后句是递进关系,故把but改为and。
14.“When she moved out of our parents house and got married”表示“当她搬出我们父母的房子,并结婚了”,修饰名词house,要用名词所有格形式,故把parents改为parents’。
15.“She’s three years old than I am”表示“她比我大三岁”,根据“than”可知,形容词old要用比较级,故把old改为older。
16.此行没有错误,故填√。
17.“She always gives me good advices”表示“她总是给我好的建议”,advice是不可数名词,无复数形式,故把advices改为advice。
18.“She’s having a baby in next month”表示“她下个月要生孩子”,next month是固定表达,前不用加in,故把in去掉。
19.“My sister wants me to take care the baby for her”表示“我妹妹想让我替她照顾孩子”,take care of是固定搭配,故在care后加of。
20.“I will take all the things that I want to do with the baby serious.”表示“我会认真对待所有我想和孩子一起做的事情”,修饰动词要用副词,故把serious改为seriously。
21.1.take 改为took, 2.by改为on 3. got to there去掉to 4. child改为children 5.was改为were 6.or 改为and 7.tree改为trees 8. them改为us 9.take good care改为take good care of 10. beautifully改为beautiful
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了上周日,作者和同学们一起参加了“地球保护者”活动。
【详解】1. Last Sunday, I take part in the “Earth Protector” activity with my classmates.翻译为“上周日,我和同学们一起参加了“地球保护者”活动。”根据时间状语Last Sunday,是一般过去时态,短语take part in“参加”,take用过去式took。故答案为take 改为took。
2. we went to People’s Park at 8:30 by foot.翻译为“我们八点半步行去人民公园。”短语on foot“步行”,此处把by变成on。故答案为by改为on。
3. When we got to there,翻译为“当我们到达那里时”,there“在那儿”,是副词,to是介词,不能和to连用,短语get there“到那儿”,故答案为got to there去掉to。
4. we saw some child drawing pictures by the lake.翻译为“我们看到了一些在湖边画画的孩子。”,some“一些”,后加名词复数形式,child“孩子”,是名词的单词,此处用复数形式children。故答案为child改为children。
5. The ground and public walls was very dirty.翻译为“地面和公共墙都很脏。”,主语是The ground and public walls是复数形式,be动词用复数,was的复数是were,故答案为was改为were。
6. So we began to pick up the rubbish or clean the public walls.翻译为“所以我们开始捡垃圾和清理公共墙。”这里是肯定句,用and连接并列成分,把or改为and,故答案为or 改为and。
7. We also planted some tree.翻译为“我们还种了一些树。”,some“一些”,后加名词复数形式,tree“树”,是名词,此处用复数形式,故答案为tree改为trees。
8. All of them worked very hard.翻译为“他们所有人努力工作”,此处是“我们所有的人”,them“他们”,是they的宾格,此处用we的宾格us,故答案为them改为us。
9. We think it’s our duty to take good care our environment.翻译为“我们认为保护环境是我们的责任。”,短语take good care of…“很好的照顾……”,故答案为take good care改为take good care of。
10. the world will become more and more beautifully.翻译为“世界将变得越来越美丽。”,become“变得”,是连系动词,后加形容词,beautifully“漂亮地”,是副词,此处用形容词beautiful,故答案为beautifully改为beautiful。
22.tell→to tell 23.a→the 24.place→places 25.taking→to take 26.we→us 27.because→so 28.advises→advised 29.put→putting 30.excited→exciting 31.hear→hearing
【解析】文章介绍了下周作者要去春游,以及之前要做的一些准备工作。
22.句意:我有一些好消息要告诉你。tell修饰news,此处应用不定式作后置定语,故答案为tell→to tell。
23.句意:你知道,春天是爬泰山的最佳时机。修饰最高级应用定冠词the,所以a要改成the,故答案为a→the。
24.句意:那里有许多有趣的地方可以参观。句中有many修饰名词,名词应用复数形式,故答案为place→places。
25.句意:所以我们决定坐火车去那里。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,用不定式作宾语,故答案为taking→to take。
26.句意:康康帮我们订火车票。动词后接宾格作宾语,所以we要改成us,故答案为we→us。
27.句意:我们很多同学没有足够的钱,所以迈克尔建议我们自己筹钱。“Many of our classmates didn’t have enough money”与“Michael advises us to raise money by ourselves”之间是因果关系,属于“前因后果”,所以此处用so连接,故答案为because→so。
28.句意:迈克尔建议我们自己筹钱。文章描述过去的事情,动词应用过去式,故答案为advises→advised。
29.句意:迈克尔建议我们自己筹钱,比如举办一场演出,卖一些花和旧书。as是介词,后接doing形式,故答案为put→putting。
30.句意:做这些事太令人兴奋了。形容词修饰不定式结构,修饰物用-ing形容词,故答案为excited→exciting。
31.句意:我期待着你的消息。look forward to doing sth“盼望做某事”,to是介词,后接doing形式,故答案为hear→hearing。
32.the 改为 a 33.And 改为 But 34.used live 改为 used to live 35.changed 改为 changes 36.√ 37.build 改为 built 38.for 去掉\ 39.She 改为 I 40.hardly 改为 hard 41.rich 改为 richer
【分析】本文主要讲述作者的家乡十年前和现在的变化。
32.句意:它坐落在一条宽阔的河流旁边。本题考查冠词的用法。第一次提到这条河流用 a。故答案为:the 改为 a。
33.句意:但是十年前。本句与前一句是转折关系, 不是并列关系。所以要用 but。故答案为:And 改为 But。
34.句意:他们过去过着困难的生活。本题考查固定词组:过去常常做某事, used to do, 所以在used 后加上 to。故答案为:used live 改为 used to live。
35.句意:在过去的10 年里, 这儿发生了很大的变化。此处需要名词, 所以应该是 great changes。 故答案为:changed 改为 changes。
36.句意:街道已经被拓宽。 街道作主语, 是已经被修, 所以用现在完成时的被动语态, 所以have been widened表达正确。故答案为:√。
37.句意:医院和电影院一个接着一个建。此处是现在完成时的被动语态, 要用动词的过去分词形式, build 的过去分词是 built。故答案为:build 改为 built。
38.句意:人们的生活得到了极大的提高。人们的生活译为 the life of the people。不能同时出现两个介词。故答案为:for 去掉\。
39.句意:我爱我的家乡。本文是以第一人称的语气介绍的, 所以把She改为 I。故答案为:She 改为 I。
40.句意:人们仍然在辛勤地劳动。需要用副词, hard 即为副词, 辛勤地、努力地, hardly 是“几乎不”的意思, 表否定。故答案为:hardly 改为 hard。
41.句意:人们努力工作使它越来越富裕。此处考查形容词比较级的用法, 越来越……, 要用比较级重叠用 and 连接, 越来越富裕是 richer and richer。故答案为:rich 改为 richer。
42.Jeff—Jeff’s 43.∧be 44.invite—inviting 45.the\ 46.eats—ate 47.careful—carefully 48.A —The 49.heavy—heavier 50.in\ 51.Then—But
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰夫爱吃鱼的故事。
42. Fish was Jeff favorite food“鱼是杰夫最喜欢的食物”。favorite food是名词,此处应使用Jeff的所有格形式修饰。故填Jeff—Jeff’s。
43.He would happy if there was fish for dinner“如果晚餐有鱼吃,他会很高兴的”,根据句中关键词would和happy可知,would应用后跟动词原形。形容词happy前应用be动词,构成系表结构。故填∧be。
44. Mary enjoyed invite her friends to have lunch at home“玛丽喜欢邀请她的朋友到家里吃午饭。”。根据句中关键词enjoyed可知,此句考查短语enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填invite—inviting。
45.They often had the fish“他们经常吃鱼”。此处fish是指“鱼肉”,have fish表示“吃鱼”,前面不需要用冠词the。故填the\。
46.The cat eats it“猫吃了它”,结合前后句可知时态为一般过去时态,eat的过去式为ate。故填eats—ate。
47.Then Jeff weighed the cat careful“然后杰夫认真地称了称猫”。根据句中关键词weighed,可知副词carefully放在句末修饰动词weighed。故填careful—carefully。
48.A cat is 6 kilograms, too“猫也有6公斤重”。结合句子“The fish is 6 kilograms”,且cat在文章多次提到,故表示特指,应用冠词the。故填A—The。
49.The cat isn’t heavy than before“这只猫没有以前重了”。根据句中关键词than可知,此句应用比较级,heavy的比较级为heavier。故填heavy—heavier。
50.Just now you said my fish was in here“你刚才说我的鱼在这里”。根据句中关键词here,可知地点副词前不用介词,所以去掉in。故填in\。
51.Then where is my cat“但是我的猫在哪里”。上文意思为“鱼是六公斤。猫也是六公斤。猫是 没比以前重了,刚才你说我的鱼在这儿”,下文意思为“我的猫呢”,两句间是转折关系,所以用but。故填Then—But。
52.really 53.in 54.and 55.me 56.hair 57.excited 58.to her 59.saw 60.feel 61.a
【分析】本文是Maria写给Jack的一封信,主要介绍了自己在北京度过的美好时光。
52.I'm real enjoying my stay in China at the moment.我现在在中国过得很愉快。real“真的”为形容词,此处应用其副词形式really修饰enjoying;故将real改为really。故填really。
53.I arrived at Beijing at half past ten on Monday morning or my friend Lucy came to the airport to meet I.我在星期一上午十点半到达北京,我的朋友露西来机场接我。arrive at“到达”,后接小地点;“Beijing”是大地点,其前应用介词in;故将at改为in。故填in。
54.I arrived at Beijing at half past ten on Monday morning or my friend Lucy came to the airport to meet I.我在星期一上午十点半到达北京,我的朋友露西来机场接我。上文“我在星期一上午十点半到达北京”和“我的朋友露西来机场接我”之间为顺承关系,故用连词and连接;故将or改为and。故填and。
55.I arrived at Beijing at half past ten on Monday morning or my friend Lucy came to the airport to meet I.我在星期一上午十点半到达北京,我的朋友露西来机场接我。“meet”为动词,其后应接人称代词宾格作宾语;故将I改为me。故填me。
56.I found Lucy very easily, because she is very tall and thin with long hairs.我很容易找到露西,因为她又高又瘦,头发很长。hair“头发”为不可数名词,没有复数形式;故将hairs改为hair。故填hair。
57.I felt a bit tired after eight hours on the plane, but I felt exciting when I saw Lucy.在飞机上坐了八个小时后,我觉得有点累,但当我看到露西时,我感到很兴奋。exciting“令人兴奋的”,修饰事物;此处应用excited“兴奋的”修饰人,作表语;故将exciting改为excited。故填excited。
58.Lucy drove me her house.露西开车送我去她家。drive sb. to sp.“开车送某人去某地”;故将her改为to her。故填to her。
59.I felt very nervous when I see her parents, but soon they made me to feel at home.我见到她的父母时感到很紧张,但很快他们就让我有了宾至如归的感觉。本句为when引导的时间状语从句,由“felt”可知,主句为一般过去时,故从句也应用一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式;故将see改为saw。故填saw。
60.I felt very nervous when I see her parents, but soon they made me to feel at home.我见到她的父母时感到很紧张,但很快他们就让我有了宾至如归的感觉。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”;故将to feel改为feel。故填feel。
61.I'm sure I'll have an great time in Beijing!我相信我在北京会玩得很开心!have a great time“玩得开心,过得愉快”;great为辅音音素开头,其前应加a;故将an改为a。故填a。
62.friend—friends 63.health—healthy 64.a—an 65.with—at 66.much—many 67.gets—got 68.√ 69.去掉but 70.me—myself 71.friendly后加to
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最好的朋友李阳。
62.Li Yang is one of my best friend.李阳是我最好的朋友之一。根据“one of”可知此处要使用可数名词复数,表示“……的之一”。故填friend—friends。
63.He lives a health life and he has a strong body.他过着健康的生活,身体也很强壮。life为名词,应该用形容词修饰,而health为名词,要变成形容词形式。故填health—healthy。
64.He is a excellent student and he is good with all subjects.他是一名优秀的学生,他所有的科目都很好。excellent是以元音音素开头的单词,应使用不定冠词an。故填a—an。
65.He is a excellent student and he is good with all subjects.他是一名优秀的学生,他所有的科目都很好。根据“all subjects”可知此处表示擅长所有科目,be good with表示“和……相处得好”,be good at表示“擅长……”。故填with—at。
66.He has already won much basketball matches.他已经赢得了很多篮球比赛。much修饰不可数名词,而matches是为可数名词复数,应使用many修饰。故填much—many。
67.Last week, he gets his fifth gold medal.上周,他获得了自己的第五枚金牌。根据“Last week”可知时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应使用过去式。故填gets—got。
68.We were all proud (自豪的) of him.我们都为他感到自豪。此句没有错误。故填√。
69.Although it rained, but I went to the match.虽然下雨了,但我还是去看了比赛。在英文中关联词语只能用一个,but和although不能连用。故填:去掉but。
70.It was a great game and I enjoyed me so much.这是一场很棒的比赛,我很享受。enjoy oneself为固定搭配,表示“玩得尽兴,享受”,所以此处要使用反身代词。故填me—myself。
71.Li Yang is kind and he is friendly everyone.李阳很和善,他对每个人都很友好。be friendly to为固定短语,表示“对……友好”。故填:friendly后加to。
72.has 73.years 74.去掉the 75.but 76.went 77.√ 78.Jim’s 79.than 80.They 81.then
【分析】本文主要介绍了Jim Creen在中国的旅游经历。
72.Jim Creen, our English teacher, have been in China for more than two year.我们的英语老师吉姆·克莱恩在中国已经两年多了。“Jim Creen”是第三人称单数,现在完成时的助动词要用has。故have改为 has。
73.Jim Creen, our English teacher, have been in China for more than two year.我们的英语老师吉姆·克莱恩在中国已经两年多了。“year”是可数名词,“two”后接名词复数形式。故year改为years。
74.He has been to many interesting places in the Beijing他去过北京许多有趣的地方。“在北京”用“in Beijing”表示,中间不需要定冠词the。故去掉the。
75.and he has not yet been to many other parts of China.但他还没有去过中国的许多其他地方。根据前面一句 “他在北京去过很多有趣的地方”与后面一句 “他没有去过中国的其他地方”可知,此处存在转折关系,应用连词but连接。故and改为but。
76.Last week he goes to Huangguoshu Waterfall.上周他去了黄果树瀑布。发生在上周的事情,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式形式。故goes改为went。
77.People like to travel by air人们喜欢乘飞机旅行。like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,没有语句方面的错误及其语法错误,本句正确。故画√。
78.Jim family think that traveling by train is the best.吉姆的家人认为乘火车旅行是最好的。此处表示“Jim的家人”,需要用名词所有格Jim’s。故Jim改为Jim’s。
79.It’s much cheaper and far more enjoyable∧a rushed trip by air.这比匆忙乘飞机旅行要便宜得多,也愉快得多。根据前面的比较级“much cheaper and far more enjoyable”可知,这里enjoyable与a rushed trip 之间缺少了than构成比较级。故添加than。
80.He had a wonderful train ride to Anshun after they went on to Huangguoshu Waterfall by bus.他们乘火车去安顺玩得很愉快,然后乘公共汽车去了黄果树瀑布。从后半部分句子“they went on”可知主语是They。故He改为They。
81.He had a wonderful train ride to Anshun after they went on to Huangguoshu Waterfall by bus.他们乘火车去安顺玩得很愉快,然后乘公共汽车去了黄果树瀑布。根据北京到黄果树瀑布的路线来看,是先到安顺再去黄果树瀑布。故after改为then。
82.1. running → running
2.in → at
3. watch → watching
4. interested → interesting
5. 去掉 the
6. we → our
7. was → were
8. lunch → dinner
9. but → and
10. go → went
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周日的家庭活动。
【详解】“From 6:30 to 7:00, I was runing along the road”表示“从6点半到7点,我在路上跑步”,run的现在分词是running,所以把runing改为running。
“At 8:00 a.m., I was doing cleaning in home”表示“早上8点,我在家里打扫卫生”,at home“在家”,home是小地点,要与介词at一起连用,所以把in改为at。
“At 9:50, I was watch a movie with my friend, Han Xingxing.”表示“9点50分,我和我的朋友韩星星在看电影”,was与现在分词构成过去进行时结构,所以把watch改为watching。
“The film was very interested”表示“这部电影很有趣”,修饰物要用以ing为结尾的形容词,所以把interested改为interesting。
“From 2:20 to 4:30, I was playing the basketball with my classmates on we school playground”表示“从2:20到4:30,我和我的同学在学校操场上打篮球”,球类前不加任何冠词,所以要去掉the。
“From 2:20 to 4:30, I was playing the basketball with my classmates on we school playground”表示“从2:20到4:30,我和我的同学在学校操场上打篮球”,修饰名词school playground,要用形容词性物主代词our,所以要把we改为our。
“At 6:00 p.m. my grandparents, my parents and I was having a big lunch together in a restaurant”表示“下午6点,我的祖父母,我的父母和我在一家餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐”,and连接并列主语要看作复数,所以把助动词was改为were。
“At 6:00 p.m. my grandparents, my parents and I was having a big lunch together in a restaurant”表示“下午6点,我的祖父母,我的父母和我在一家餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐”,下午6点应该是吃晚餐而不是午餐,所以把lunch改为dinner。
“We all felt very happy but enjoyed it.”表示“我们都感到很高兴,并享受它”,“felt very happy”与“enjoyed”是并列关系,所以把but改为and。
“I was watching TV from 7:30 to 9:30 at home in the evening, and then I go to bed”表示“我晚上7:30到9:30在家里看电视,然后我就去睡觉了”,描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,所以把go改为过去式went。
83.reading 84.lots 85.didn’t 86.more 87.ago 88.as 89.animals 90.myself 91.of 92.much
【分析】本文介绍了作者从小不喜欢读书,但现在却非常喜欢读书的原因。
83.I enjoy read books very much because there are lots of interesting things in them. 我非常喜欢读书,因为里面有很多有趣的东西。喜欢干某事用enjoy doing sth,此处需用动名词。故read改为reading。
84.I enjoy reading books very much because there are lot of interesting things in them. 我非常喜欢读书,因为里面有很多有趣的东西。表示“许多”用lots of 或a lot of后跟名词复数。故lot改为lots。
85.When I was young, I don’t think reading books was interesting, because I found nothing was more interesting than computer games. 当我小的时候,我觉得读书没意思,因为我发现没有什么比电脑游戏更有意思。由前一句中was可知,用一般过去时。 故don’t改为didn’t。
86.When I was young, I didn’t think reading books was interesting, because I found nothing was most interesting than computer games. 当我小的时候,我觉得读书没意思,因为我发现没有什么比电脑游戏更有意思。由than提示可知,用比较级,故most改为more。
87.But two years before, I received a book as a birthday present, it was a book about plants and animals in the world. 但是两年前,我收到一本书作为生日礼物,它是一本关于世界上的植物和动物的书。表示两年前用ago。用于一般过去时,故before改为ago。
88.But two years ago, I received a book like a birthday present, it was a book about plants and animals in the world. 但是两年前,我收到一本书作为生日礼物,它是一本关于世界上的植物和动物的书。作为生日礼物用介词as。故like改为as。
89.But two years ago, I received a book as a birthday present, it was a book about plants and animal in the world. 但是两年前,我收到一本书作为生日礼物,它是一本关于世界上的植物和动物的书。animal是可数名词,前面没有表示单数的词,故用复数。故animal改为animals。
90.It was so interesting that I lost oneself in it. 它太有趣了,我都沉浸在其中了。主语是I,lose oneself表示“沉浸在……中”用myself。故oneself改为myself。
91.After that, I was fond in reading books and I read about 100 books. 从那以后,我喜欢读书并读了大约100本书。be fond of表示喜爱,固定短语。故in改为of。
92.They brought me much knowledge and fun. 它们给我带来了很多知识和乐趣。knowledge是不可数名词,要用much修饰。故many改为much。
93.
【分析】文章大意:本文是一位老师在学生毕业之际给学生说的话。
【详解】(1)I’m very happy be here today. 我很高兴今天来到这里。句中是固定搭配be happy to do sth结构,意为“乐意做某事”。故答案是be前加介词to。
(2)It is a great honour to be inviting to speak to you and to wish you well in the future.很荣幸能被邀请给你们演讲,并祝你们未来一切顺利。题干“to be...”结构是句子真正的主语,这里意为“很荣幸能被邀请给你们讲话,并祝你们未来一切顺利”,因此应用to do不定式的被动结构,即to be done。故答案是inviting改为invited。
(3)In my way to the hall just now, I stop by some of your classrooms and read the notes you left for one other.刚才我在去大厅的路上,路过你们的几间教室,读了一下你们留给彼此的纸条。根据语境,此处是on one’s way to短语,表示“在去……的路上”,符合语境。故答案是In改为On。
(4)In my way to the hall just now, I stop by some of your classrooms and read the notes you left for one other.刚才我在去大厅的路上,路过你们的几间教室,读了一下你们留给彼此的纸条。根据语境及时间状语just now,可知句中谓语动词应用一般过去时态,因此stop应改为stopped,书写时注意双写字母p。故答案是stop改为stopped。
(5)I stop by some of your classrooms and read the notes you left for one other. 我路过你们的几间教室,读了一下你们留给彼此的纸条。根据语境,这里表示“……留给彼此的纸条”,one another意为“互相、彼此”,侧重三者或多者之间的互相。故答案是other改为another。
(6)Some of them made me to laugh and some almost brought tears to my eyes. 其中一些让我发笑,一些几乎让我流泪。题干是固定搭配make sb do sth结构,因此laugh前不能加to。故答案是去掉laugh前的to。
(7)Time has gone by quick.时间过得很快。这里应用副词修饰动词短语gone by,表示“时间过得很快”。故答案是quick改为quickly。
(8)I’ll give you some advices before you graduate.在你毕业之前,我会给你一些建议。advice意为“建议”,是不可数名词,没有用复数形式。故答案是advices改为advice。
(9)Sometime life is not easy. 有时候,生活并不容易。这里意为“有时候生活是不容易的”,sometimes是频率副词,表示“有时、间或”,多用于一般现在时态。而sometime也是副词,表示“(在过去或将来)某一时候”。故答案是Sometime改为Sometimes。
(10)Not forget to be your best.别忘了做最好的自己。根据语境,此句是祈使句,意为“别忘了做最好的自己”,其否定句应用don’t作句首。故答案是Not改为Don’t。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录