专题06：阅读理解 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 外研版（含解析）
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| 名称 | 专题06：阅读理解 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 外研版（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-29 16:01:05 | ||
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专题06：阅读理解 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 外研版（含解析）
Do you know Mark Elliot Zuckerberg He is the CEO of Facebook. Let’s see what his life is like.
After waking up at 8 a.m., Zuckerberg turns to his phone to check messages. Then he goes to the gym and does some exercise. Sometimes, Zuckerberg runs outside. His favourite running partner is his pet dog, Beast. Zuckerberg runs to keep healthy. At the same time, he helps walk the dog. He kills two birds with one stone.
After exercising, Znckerberg always takes a shower and gets ready for the day. He never wastes time on small things. Being a successful businessman, he likes to keep the rest of his life simple. He eats whatever he likes to eat. When it comes to clothes he is always in jeans, and a pair of sneakers (运动鞋). He enjoys walking to places that is not far away.
Most people work about 40 hours a week, but it is usual for Zuckerberg to work 50-60 hours. Although he spends a lot of time in the office, Zuckerberg is also very much a family man.
After marrying the Chinese-American Priscilla Chan, Zuckerberg always spends time learning Chinese along with his two daughters. Heis also big ontaking nice long vacations (假期) with his family. And he tries to read a new book every two weeks. He is trying to find a good balance (平衡) between work and life.
1．Which is the right order of Zuckerberg’s activities in the morning
a.taking exercise
b.taking a shower
c.reading the phone messages
d.choosing the clothes for the work
A．a-c-d-b B．c-a-b-d C．b-d-c-a D．d-a-b-c
2．Which question does the writer answer in the third paragraph
A．Who cooks breakfast in Zuckerberg’s family
B．How does Zuckerberg go to work every day
C．Why does Zuckerberg spend much time with Beast
D．What clothes does Zuckerberg usually wear for work
3．The underlined phrase “is also big on” most probably means “________”.
A．is good at B．is afraid of C．is sure about D．is interested in
4．What can we know from the passage
A．Zuckerberg has a family of three members.
B．Zuckerberg spends little time with his family.
C．Zuckerberg finishes reading a book in two weeks.
D．Zuckerberg prefers the exciting life to the simple one.
5．In which part of the newspaper can we see the passage
A．HOBBY& DREAM B．FAMOUS PEOPLE
C．PEOPLE& ANIMAL D．SCHOOL LIFE
Most cities and towns in China have night markets. They are usually on the same streets every day. In the daytime, these streets are quiet. At night, they become crowded. Usually, sellers arrive at 3:00 or 4:00 in the afternoon. By 6:00, lots of people crowd the streets.
Night markets are fun places to shop at. Sellers put their things on the streets. You can buy clothes, shoes and many other things. If you feel the price is high, you can bargain(讨价还价) with the seller.
You can also buy lots of delicious food. When you are just a little hungry, you can buy snacks(小吃). When you’re really hungry, you can sit down to have a big meal.
There are also games to play. In one game, you throw plastic(塑料的) rings around the top of bottles. In another game, you shoot balloons(气球) with a toy gun. If you are lucky, you can win a prize.
Usually the things at night markets are not expensive! You don’t need a lot of money to have a great time.
6．We can find night markets ________.
A．in a supermarket B．in every town in China
C．only in the countryside D．in most cities and towns
7．When do night markets become busy
A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．Only on weekends. D．At 6:00 in the evening.
8．What can you do if you think the price is high
A．Call the police. B．Shout at the seller. C．Run away. D．Bargain with the seller.
9．How can you win a prize
A．By buying snacks. B．By playing a game.
C．By buying balloons. D．By drinking something.
10．Which of the following is NOT true about night markets
A．Everything is expensive. B．There are many things to eat.
C．You can bargain with sellers. D．You can buy lots of different things.
There are many types of tea. They have their own functions.
Green tea is the best choice for office workers
People who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink， green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins（儿茶酚）. Moreover， drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.
Winter is the season to drink black tea
Chinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）. Therefore， drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.
Do not drink strong tea
Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts， to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness， or even make the old illness much worse.
Do not drink too much tea when you are eating
Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）.Also， people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.
11．We can read this article in ______.
A．Fashion Time B．Chinese Cuture C．Life and Health D．Time and Space of Sports
12．If you always work with computer， what kind of tea should you drink
A．Strong tea. B．Black tea. C．Green tea. D．Hot tea
13．What does the underlined word “affect” mean in this passage
A．吸引 B．影响 C．改善 D．保护
14．Too much strong tea may cause ______.
A．heart disease B．skin problems C．headache D．stomachache
15．What’s the best title of the passage
A．How to Drink Tea B．The Culture of Tea C．The Development of Tea D．The Functions of Tea
Basketball match:Changchun vs Shenyang Day: Saturday Time: in the morning (10:00) Place: Changchun Stadium Telephone: 70504266 Concert Day: Wednesday Time: in the morning (10:30 — 12:00) Place: People Theatre Price: 35 yuan Telephone: 99687241
Swimming lessonDay: Thursday Time: in the morning Place: Great Swimming Pool Telephone: 58796324 Film: Detective Chinatown 3Day: Saturday Time: 15:00 — 17:00; 18:00 — 20:00 Price: adult (成人) 50 yuan; child half price Telephone: 62603941
16．Where should you go if you want to have the swimming lesson
A．Changchun Stadium. B．Great Swimming Pool.
C．People Theatre. D．Great Garden.
17．When is the concert
A．On Thursday (18:00 — 20:00). B．On Saturday (10:00).
C．On Saturday (15:00 — 17:00). D．On Wednesday (10:30 — 12:00).
18．If you want to ask something about the basketball match, you can call _______.
A．62603941 B．70504266 C．58796324 D．99687241
19．On Saturday, you can _________.
A．watch the basketball match and have the swimming lesson
B．see the film Detective Chinatown 3 and go to the concert
C．have the swimming lesson and go to the concert
D．watch the basketball match and see the film Detective Chinatown 3
20．If your parents take you to see the film Detective Chinatown 3, how much should you three pay
A．75 yuan. B．25 yuan. C．125 yuan. D．150 yuan.
“Willie, will you run upstairs (上楼), and get my needlebook (插针垫) from the table ” Willie did not answer. “Willie!” said Mum. She thought he had not heard. “I’m afraid,” said Willie. “Afraid of what ”“It’s dark up there.” “What is the dark ”asked Mum. “See! It is nothing but a shadow.” And she put her hand between the lamp and the basket on the table. “Now it is dark in the basket; but when I take my hand away, it is light.” “Come and stand between the lamp and the wall, Willie. See! There is your shadow on the wall. Can your shadow hurt you ” “Oh no, Mum! I am sure it cannot hurt me.”“Well, the dark is only a big shadow over everything.”
“What makes the big shadow, Mum”. “I will tell you all about that, Willie, when you are a little older. But now, I wish you to run upstairs and get my needlebook.” “I can do it, Mum. I will go…Here it is.” “Thank you, my brave little man.”
21．Willie didn’t answer his mother because________.
A．he didn’t hear his mother B．he was afraid to go upstairs
C．he was busy reading a book D．he wouldn’t like to go upstairs
22．What does the underlined word “shadow” mean in Chinese
A．影子 B．黑暗 C．光明 D．物体
23．To let Willie see his shadow, what did the mother do
A．She told Wille to go upstairs.
B．She told Willie to stand on the table.
C．She put her hand between the lamp and the basket.
D．She told Willie to stand between the lamp and the wall.
24．Mother didn’t tell Willie what makes the big shadow because________.
A．he was too scary B．he was too young
C．she didn’t know the answer D．she didn’t have enough time
25．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The mother decided to go upstairs with her son.
B．The mother told Willie how to go upstairs.
C．In the end, Willie knew nothing about the shadow.
D．In the end, Willie got her mother her needlebook.
A farmer has four lamb (羔羊). One is black, and the other three are white. The black lamb is kind to the others in the group. But the white lambs often laugh at (嘲笑) him. They think he is ugly. The farmer doesn’t like him, either. He gives bad food to the black lamb.
One winter day, the four lambs go out to eat grass. They go far away from home. Suddenly, it begins to snow. It is such a heavy snow that the ground is all white soon. They can’t find the way home.
When the farmer finds that his lambs are not home, he goes out to look for them. There is snow everywhere. Suddenly, he sees something black. He goes to it. Oh, it is his black lamb! And the white lambs are there, too. The farmer says excitedly, “Thanks to the black lamb. I can find you!”
26．How do the white lambs like the black lamb
A．Great. B．Kind. C．Ugly. D．Beautiful.
27．The lambs can’t find the way home because ________.
A．they are far away from home B．there is snow everywhere
C．it is too cold (冷) outside D．they don’t want to go back home
28．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指代) ________.
A．the white lambs B．the four lambs
C．the black lambs D．the black lamb and the four white lambs
29．What can we learn from the story
A．The early bird catches the worm. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．Don’t tell (辨别) a person by his appearance. D．Appearance (外貌) is the most important in our life.
England is part of a small island, but it has many interesting places to visit. London is a lively and exciting city, but you’ll also enjoy the smaller cities of York, Manchester, Bath, Bristol and Cambridge. No matter what you’re interested in, you’ll find it here: great outdoor activities, delicious food and beautiful landscapes.
Where to goVisit Stonehenge: discover the walled city of York; see a Manchester United game; enjoy street art in Bristol; take a double-decker bus in London; walk around Cambridge. When to go
Best time to go High season Christmas season
For the best weather and smallest crowds, April-May and late September-November are the best. August is a very busy time in England, with children out of school and families taking holidays. The end of December can be very busy and crowded in London
Travel tips★There is no need to drive or rent a car when visiting London. There is an excellent system in England. ★Get outside the city and see the countryside. It’s very beautiful and quite a bit different from the city. However, driving in the countryside can be difficult, as the roads are very narrow (窄的).
LANGUAGEEnglish CURRENCYBritish Pound TIPPING10-15% for food service. Round up for taxis. (Tips are expected.)
30．If you’re interested in street art, you should go to ________.
A．Bristol B．York C．Cambridge D．London
31．With good weather and small crowds, ________ is a good time to visit England.
A．June B．August C．October D．December
32．While visiting England, you’d better ________.
A．just visit big cities like London B．rent a car to tour around London
C．tip the taxi driver after a taxi ride D．go for a car ride in the countryside
How much do you know about London Now let me tell you.
London has about 7,500,000 people. From about the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world.
London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben.
Like many big cities, London has problems. There are too many cars and people. Everyday about 1,000,000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn’t clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
For me, the best things in London are the parks. There are five parks in the city centre. But my children’s favourite places is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.
33．Maybe London became the biggest city in the world in ________.
A．1750. B．1820. C．1950. D．1980.
34．How do about 1,000,000 people come and go every day
A．By ship. B．By car.
C．By underground. D．By taxi.
35．What are the best things in London for the writer
A．Famous buildings. B．Parks.
C．Cars and buses. D．Toys.
36．Hamleys is a ________ in London according to the passage.
A．toy shop B．museum C．park D．clock
37．Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A．The traffic in the city is light because of the underground.
B．The air in London is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
C．London has a population of about 7,500,000.
D．London is famous for buildings and Big Ben.
LOSTA white cat with two big blue eyes. If you find it, please call Sam at 385-0926. Many thanks. Titanic 3DSaturday and Sunday Showtime Cinema $20 ( half for children under 12 ) Call David at 332-5147.
BOOK SALEA Christmas Carol —by Charles Diukans A story of Christmas The true meaning of Christmas was $59.60 now $29.60 HOUSE FOR RENT2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen. $500 a month Call Mary at 591-3127 for more information.
38．Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes
A．Sam. B．David.
C．Mary. D．Charles.
39．You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .
A．$59.60 B．$49.60
C．$39.60 D．$29.60
40．On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the Showtime Cinema
A．Every day.
B．Friday and Saturday.
C．Saturday and Sunday.
D．Thursday and Sunday.
41．If you want to rent a house, you can call ___________.
A．385-0926 B．591-3127 C．332-5147 D．592-5147
42．Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.
A．map B．dictionary
C．newspaper D．guidebook
On a hot summer day, an ant was looking for some water. After walking around for some time in the field, she came near the river. She was excited. While the ant was thinking about how to drink the water, she climbed up onto a small rock. Suddenly the ant fell into the river. She was so afraid that she cried, “Help!”
There was a dove (鸽子) in the tree at that time. He quickly picked a leaf and dropped it into the river. Luckily, the leaf landed near the ant. So the ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up onto it. Soon, the leaf floated to the dry ground. The ant thanked the dove.
At that time, a bird catcher was coming. The ant saw the net in his pocket and guessed what he was about to do. She quickly bit the bird catcher on the foot. “Ouch!” the bird catcher shouted. The dove noticed him and quickly flew away.
43．The ant came near the river to ________.
A．look for the dove B．look for some water
C．have a swim D．to cross the river
44．What’s the correct order of the following
a. The dove dropped a leaf into the river.
b. The ant fell into the river.
c. The ant climbed onto the leaf.
d. The ant climbed up onto a small rock.
A．abcd B．bacd C．dbac D．dbca
45．Why did the ant bite the catcher
A．Because the catcher was catching the dove.
B．Because the catcher wanted to catch the ant.
C．Because the ant wanted to stop the catcher coming near.
D．Because the ant wanted to let the dove know about the danger.
46．What lesson can we learn from the story
A．Where there is a will, there is a way.
B．If you do good, good will come to you.
C．It is never too old to learn.
D．East or west, home is best.
The year 2020 is special. Nearly everyone in the world has experienced different days. Many of them will likely go back to a very different office.
When you go into your building, the doors may open by themselves, so you don’t have to touch them. Before you go into your lift, you might tell the lift where you’d like to go, without pressing any buttons. When you reach your floor, you can walk into a room full of divides (分隔物) and well-placed desks. In common areas like meeting rooms and kitchens, there will be fewer chairs.
There are the changes you can see. What you can’t see is that working from home will be the new normal for many people. According to a new report, 14% of Americans were working from home by the first week of April. “Once they’ve done it, they’re going to go on doing like that,” said Kate Lister, one of the writers for the report. She thinks that 30% of people will work from home in one year. Working from home makes people spend money on new technology, like video meeting systems and computers.
Because of the pandemic, the need for office is uncertain. We are not sure whether it is necessary in the future. On the one hand, fewer employees will come into the office, either because of layoffs (解雇) or an increase in working from home. It means less need for office space. On the other hand, safety rules that want people to be spaced at least six feet apart will cause more need for office space.
47．When you go back to your office building, you may find that _______.
A．the doors will open without touching
B．you only need to press one button for taking the lift
C．your room will be as crowded as before
D．there will be more chairs in the meeting room
48．Lister thinks 30% of people wilt work from home in one year because _______.
A．14% of Americans were working from home in April
B．once people have worked at home, they will go on
C．she is one of the writers for a new report about working
D．new technology will make people like working at home
49．What does the underlined word “ uncertain” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A．普遍的 B．稀缺的 C．确切的 D．多变的
50．We can learn from the passage that _______.
A．people will work from home more often in the future
B．people will make less money by selling computers
C．there won’t be any need for office a few years later
D．there will be more small office for people in the future
51．This passage is most probably from _______.
A．a sports magazine B．a travel guide C．a newspaper D．a story book
Jessy Australia at LastThe flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! Look! Here we are at last! The Sydney house! It looks like shells! It’s wonderful and amazing! And I’m taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I’ll post again from there.
Donna Coffee and Paris!Paris is beautiful! We went on a great city tour. We also took a boat ride on the river Seine. And it’s nicer to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by. But, to tell you a secret, Frank is disappointed (失望的) because no one can understand his French!
Anna Don’t Come Here!We’re staying on a farm in Utah (犹他州). There is nearly nothing! It’s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then it’s breakfast and more riding—not my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet! Next week, we’re shopping in New York. I can’t wait!
52．Where is Jessy writing from
A．Sydney. B．New Zealand. C．Paris. D．Utah.
53．What did Donna and Frank do during their traveling
A．They visited museums. B．They took a boat ride.
C．They sat at a street park. D．They watched movies in the cinema.
54．Why is Frank disappointed
A．He doesn’t like Paris. B．Because he can’t speak English well.
C．Because he can’t speak French well. D．Because taking a boat ride is not his idea of fun.
55．Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna’s Moments(朋友圈)
A．It is too noisy around the farm. B．Her idea of fun is horse riding.
C．She is going to London next week. D．She cannot use Internet on the farm.
参考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国脸谱网的首席执行官扎克伯格的日常生活。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“After waking up at 8 a.m., Zuckerberg turns to his phone to check messages.Then he goes to the gym and does some exercise.”可知，扎克伯格早上起来的第一件事就是查看手机信息，cxu所以c“阅读手机留言”应排在晨间活动的第一位，B选项符合此情况。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段“When it comes to clothes he is always in jeans, and a pair of sneakers.”可知，扎克伯格总是穿牛仔裤和运动鞋，由此可知此段回答了“扎克伯格通常穿什么衣服上班”。故选D。
3．词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“... Zuckerberg is also very much a family man.”可知，扎克伯格是个很顾家的男人，再结合选项可推知，他应该对和家人一起去度长假很感兴趣，所以“is also big on”应是“is interested in（对……感兴趣）”的意思。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“And he tries to read a new book every two weeks.”可知，扎克伯格试图每两个星期读一本新书，也就是说他会在两个星期内读完一本书，选项C符合文意。故选C。
5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了扎克伯格的日常生活，而扎克伯格属于名人，所以我们最可能在报纸的“FAMOUS PEOPLE（名人）”版块看到此篇文章。故选B。
6．D 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国大多数城镇都有夜市以及你在夜市可以做的事情。
6．细节理解题。根据“Most cities and towns in China have night markets.”可知中国大多数城镇都有夜市。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“By 6:00, lots of people crowd the streets.”可知夜市在晚上6点时就很忙碌了，故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“If you feel the price is high, you can bargain(讨价还价) with the seller.”可知如果你觉得价格很高，你可以和卖家讨价还价。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据“In another game, you shoot balloons(气球) with a toy gun. If you are lucky, you can win a prize.”可知可以通过玩游戏赢得奖项，故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据“Usually the things at night markets are not expensive”可知通常夜市的东西都不贵。故选A。
11．C 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D
【分析】试题分析：本文介绍的几种不同功能的茶及对饮茶的建议。绿茶是办公室人员的最佳选择、冬天宜喝黑茶。不要喝浓茶、吃东西时不宜喝太多的茶。
11．推理判断题。题意：我们可以在哪儿读到本文？A. Fashion Time时尚杂志；B. Chinese Cuture中国文化；C. Life and Health生活与健康；D. Time and Space of Sports体育时空。本文与健康生活相关。故选C。
12．细节理解题。题意：如果你一直和电脑打交道，你应该喝哪种茶？A. Strong tea浓茶；B. Black tea.黑茶；C. Green tea.绿茶；D. Hot tea热茶。由第三段最后一句：Moreover， drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation可知，喝绿茶可以防止电脑辐射。故选C。
13．词义猜测题。题意：文中有下划线的“affect” 是什么意思？A. 吸引；B. 影响；C.改善；D.保护。句意：Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system.茶可能会使身体过于兴奋，并会严重affect心肺功能。由此可以推测出其含义是“影响”。故选B。
14．细节理解题。题意：太多的浓茶会引起什么？A. heart disease心脏病；B. skin problems皮肤病；C. headache头痛；D. stomachache胃痛。由倒数第三段里的：to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness， or even make the old illness much worse.可知，喝太多的浓茶可能引起心脏病、高血压，使老人疾病加重。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。题意：短文最好的题目是什么？A. How to Drink Tea怎样喝茶；B. The Culture of Tea茶文化；C. The Development of Tea花的发展。D. The Functions of Tea茶的功能。本文介绍的几种不同功能的茶及对饮茶的建议。故选D。
16．B 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．C
【分析】文章是四则广告，分别介绍了时间、地点、电话信息等。
16．细节理解题。根据“Swimming lesson”中的信息“Place: Great Swimming Pool”可知，如果你想上游泳课，你应该去Great Swimming Pool，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Concert”中的信息“Day: Wednesday；Time: in the morning (10:30 — 12:00)”可知，音乐会是在周三早上10点半到12点，故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“Basketball match”中的信息“Telephone: 70504266”可知，如果你想问一些关于篮球比赛的事情，你可以打电话70504266咨询，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“Basketball match”中的信息“Day: Saturday”以及“Film: Detective Chinatown 3”中的信息“Day: Saturday”可知，在周六可以看篮球赛和电影《唐人街探案3》，故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“Film: Detective Chinatown 3”中的信息“Price: adult 50 yuan; child half price”可知，成人票是50元，儿童票是半价，是25元，所以如果你的父母带着你去看电影应该是需要：50×2+25=125元，故选C。
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Willie因天黑不敢上楼帮助妈妈取插针垫，妈妈告诉他影子是怎么形成的，Willie明白了影子并不会伤害他，从而克服了恐惧心理，为妈妈取来了插针垫。
21．细节理解题。根据“‘I’m afraid,’ said Willie.”可知Willie是因为害怕上楼，所以一开始没有回答妈妈，故选B。
22．词义猜测题。根据“See! It is nothing but a shadow”和“Come and stand between the lamp and the wall, Willie. See! There is your shadow on the wall”可知妈妈让Willie站在灯和墙之间，结合常识可知，这种情况下，在墙上应该有一个影子，所以划线单词表示“影子”。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“Come and stand between the lamp and the wall, Willie. See! There is your shadow on the wall”可知妈妈为了让Willie看见他的影子她告诉Willie站在灯和墙之间。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“‘What makes the big shadow, Mum’. ‘I will tell you all about that, Willie, when you are a little older.’”可知妈妈说等Willie再大一点时再告诉他是什么造成了这么大的影子，所以现在没告诉他是因为他还小，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“‘I can do it, Mum. I will go…Here it is.’ ‘Thank you, my brave little man.’”可知Willie最后为妈妈取来了插针垫。故选D。
26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C
【导语】本文主要是通过一个故事告诉我们不能从外貌判断一个人。
26．细节理解题。根据“But the white lambs often laugh at (嘲笑) him. They think he is ugly.”可知白羔羊认为黑羔羊是丑陋的，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“It is such a heavy snow that the ground is all white soon. They can’t find the way home.”可知是因为到处都是雪，所以找不到路了。故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据“When the farmer finds that his lambs are not home, he goes out to look for them. ”可知当农夫发现他的羔羊不在家时，他就出去寻找它们，“them”指的是四只小羊，故选B。
29．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，一开始白羊羔们和农民都不喜欢黑羔羊，因为它很丑陋，但后面正是因为它黑色的毛，农民才能找到它们，所以我们不能从外貌判断一个人，故选C。
30．A 31．C 32．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了英格兰值得旅游的地方和最佳旅游时间。
30．细节理解题。根据“enjoy street art in Bristol”可知，在布里斯托尔欣赏街头艺术，故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“For the best weather and smallest crowds, April-May and late September-November are the best.”可知，对于最好的天气和最少的人群来说，4月至5月和9月至11月是最好的。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“TIPPING10-15% for food service. Round up for taxis. (Tips are expected.)”可知，乘出租车后需要付小费，故选C。
33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．A
【导语】本文作者给我们介绍了伦敦。伦敦是一个古老的城市，有很多名胜，吸引着世界各地的游客，但是伦敦的交通是个问题，因为车辆太多也导致空气污染。
33．细节理解题。根据“From about the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world.”可知，从大约1800年到1945年，伦敦是世界上最大的城市。所以B选项时间符合，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Everyday about 1,000,000 people come and go by underground,”可知，每天大约有100万人乘坐地铁来来去去。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“For me, the best things in London are the parks.”可知，对作者来说伦敦最好的事物是公园。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“But my children’s favourite places is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.”可知，Hamleys是一个玩具店。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Everyday about 1,000,000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets”可知，即使有地铁，但是街道上仍然有太多的汽车和公共汽车。所以A选项错误。故选A。
38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．C
【分析】这是一篇应用文短文，以表格的形式分别介绍LOST/Titanic 3D/HOUSE FOR /RENTBOOK SALE四个广告。
38．问题谁丢失了一只有一双蓝色大眼睛，白颜色的猫。通过关键词lost，可以在LOST（寻物启事）表格，通过please call Sam at 385-0926.可以找到答案，故选A。
39．题意如果现在你想买圣诞颂歌，需要花 。通过A Christmas Carol可以在BOOK SALE表格中，找到now $29.60，故选D。
40．题意在哪天我们可以在电影院看3D版《泰坦尼克号》？通过Titanic 3D找到表格，Saturday and Sunday所以答案为C。
41．题意如果你想一个房子，可以给谁打电话。关键词rent a house，找到所在的表格。Call Mary at 591-3127 for more 故答案为B。
42．句意这广告应该来自 根据选项map地图dictionary字典，newspaper报纸，guidebook旅行指南.由生活常识可以推测出这些广告应该来自报纸故答案为C。
43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只蚂蚁和一只鸽子之间相互帮助的故事。
43．细节理解题。根据“On a hot summer day, an ant was looking for some water. After walking around for some time in the field, she came near the river”可知，蚂蚁是来河边找水。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“...she climbed up onto a small rock. Suddenly the ant fell into the river...”、“There was a dove in the tree at that time. He quickly picked a leaf and dropped it into the river”和“So the ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up onto it”可知，蚂蚁为了喝水，爬上了一块小岩石。突然，它掉进了河里，一只鸽子听到了蚂蚁的呼救声，于是把一片树叶扔进了河里，蚂蚁爬上了树叶。故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据“The ant saw the net in his pocket and guessed what he was about to do. She quickly bit the bird catcher on the foot...The dove noticed him and quickly flew away”可推测出，蚂蚁咬捕鸟者是为了让鸽子知道危险。故选D。
46．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了一只蚂蚁和一只鸽子之间相互帮助的故事，我们能从这篇文章中学到“好人有好报”的道理。故选B。
47．A 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过对疫情给人们带来的改变推断出办公需求的不确定性，认为未来，人们将更多地在家工作。
47．细节理解题。根据“When you go into your building, the doors may open by themselves, so you don’t have to touch them”可知当你进入大楼时，门可能会自动打开，因此你不必触摸它们。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“Once they’ve done it, they’re going to go on doing like that”可知李斯特认为30%的人将在一年内在家工作，因为一旦人们在家工作，他们将继续工作。故选B。
49．词义猜测题。根据“We are not sure whether it is necessary in the future”（我们不确定将来是否有必要这样做。）可推知是指对办公室的需求是不确定的，故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据“There are the changes you can see. What you can’t see is that working from home will be the new normal for many people.”可知未来，人们将更多地在家工作，故选A。
51．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者通过对疫情给人们带来的改变推断出办公需求的不确定性，认为未来，人们将更多地在家工作。所以文章可能会在报纸上看到，故选C。
52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文介绍了Jessy，Donna和Anna参观不同的城市的感受。
52．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney!”可知，Jessy从悉尼写的信。故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“We also took a boat ride on the river Seine”可知，Donna和Frank在塞纳河上乘船。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“because no one can understand his French!”可知，Frank的法语说的不好。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet!”可知，在农场不能使用因特网。故选D。
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专题06：阅读理解 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 外研版（含解析）
Do you know Mark Elliot Zuckerberg He is the CEO of Facebook. Let’s see what his life is like.
After waking up at 8 a.m., Zuckerberg turns to his phone to check messages. Then he goes to the gym and does some exercise. Sometimes, Zuckerberg runs outside. His favourite running partner is his pet dog, Beast. Zuckerberg runs to keep healthy. At the same time, he helps walk the dog. He kills two birds with one stone.
After exercising, Znckerberg always takes a shower and gets ready for the day. He never wastes time on small things. Being a successful businessman, he likes to keep the rest of his life simple. He eats whatever he likes to eat. When it comes to clothes he is always in jeans, and a pair of sneakers (运动鞋). He enjoys walking to places that is not far away.
Most people work about 40 hours a week, but it is usual for Zuckerberg to work 50-60 hours. Although he spends a lot of time in the office, Zuckerberg is also very much a family man.
After marrying the Chinese-American Priscilla Chan, Zuckerberg always spends time learning Chinese along with his two daughters. Heis also big ontaking nice long vacations (假期) with his family. And he tries to read a new book every two weeks. He is trying to find a good balance (平衡) between work and life.
1．Which is the right order of Zuckerberg’s activities in the morning
a.taking exercise
b.taking a shower
c.reading the phone messages
d.choosing the clothes for the work
A．a-c-d-b B．c-a-b-d C．b-d-c-a D．d-a-b-c
2．Which question does the writer answer in the third paragraph
A．Who cooks breakfast in Zuckerberg’s family
B．How does Zuckerberg go to work every day
C．Why does Zuckerberg spend much time with Beast
D．What clothes does Zuckerberg usually wear for work
3．The underlined phrase “is also big on” most probably means “________”.
A．is good at B．is afraid of C．is sure about D．is interested in
4．What can we know from the passage
A．Zuckerberg has a family of three members.
B．Zuckerberg spends little time with his family.
C．Zuckerberg finishes reading a book in two weeks.
D．Zuckerberg prefers the exciting life to the simple one.
5．In which part of the newspaper can we see the passage
A．HOBBY& DREAM B．FAMOUS PEOPLE
C．PEOPLE& ANIMAL D．SCHOOL LIFE
Most cities and towns in China have night markets. They are usually on the same streets every day. In the daytime, these streets are quiet. At night, they become crowded. Usually, sellers arrive at 3:00 or 4:00 in the afternoon. By 6:00, lots of people crowd the streets.
Night markets are fun places to shop at. Sellers put their things on the streets. You can buy clothes, shoes and many other things. If you feel the price is high, you can bargain(讨价还价) with the seller.
You can also buy lots of delicious food. When you are just a little hungry, you can buy snacks(小吃). When you’re really hungry, you can sit down to have a big meal.
There are also games to play. In one game, you throw plastic(塑料的) rings around the top of bottles. In another game, you shoot balloons(气球) with a toy gun. If you are lucky, you can win a prize.
Usually the things at night markets are not expensive! You don’t need a lot of money to have a great time.
6．We can find night markets ________.
A．in a supermarket B．in every town in China
C．only in the countryside D．in most cities and towns
7．When do night markets become busy
A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．Only on weekends. D．At 6:00 in the evening.
8．What can you do if you think the price is high
A．Call the police. B．Shout at the seller. C．Run away. D．Bargain with the seller.
9．How can you win a prize
A．By buying snacks. B．By playing a game.
C．By buying balloons. D．By drinking something.
10．Which of the following is NOT true about night markets
A．Everything is expensive. B．There are many things to eat.
C．You can bargain with sellers. D．You can buy lots of different things.
There are many types of tea. They have their own functions.
Green tea is the best choice for office workers
People who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink， green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins（儿茶酚）. Moreover， drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.
Winter is the season to drink black tea
Chinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）. Therefore， drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.
Do not drink strong tea
Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts， to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness， or even make the old illness much worse.
Do not drink too much tea when you are eating
Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）.Also， people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.
11．We can read this article in ______.
A．Fashion Time B．Chinese Cuture C．Life and Health D．Time and Space of Sports
12．If you always work with computer， what kind of tea should you drink
A．Strong tea. B．Black tea. C．Green tea. D．Hot tea
13．What does the underlined word “affect” mean in this passage
A．吸引 B．影响 C．改善 D．保护
14．Too much strong tea may cause ______.
A．heart disease B．skin problems C．headache D．stomachache
15．What’s the best title of the passage
A．How to Drink Tea B．The Culture of Tea C．The Development of Tea D．The Functions of Tea
Basketball match:Changchun vs Shenyang Day: Saturday Time: in the morning (10:00) Place: Changchun Stadium Telephone: 70504266 Concert Day: Wednesday Time: in the morning (10:30 — 12:00) Place: People Theatre Price: 35 yuan Telephone: 99687241
Swimming lessonDay: Thursday Time: in the morning Place: Great Swimming Pool Telephone: 58796324 Film: Detective Chinatown 3Day: Saturday Time: 15:00 — 17:00; 18:00 — 20:00 Price: adult (成人) 50 yuan; child half price Telephone: 62603941
16．Where should you go if you want to have the swimming lesson
A．Changchun Stadium. B．Great Swimming Pool.
C．People Theatre. D．Great Garden.
17．When is the concert
A．On Thursday (18:00 — 20:00). B．On Saturday (10:00).
C．On Saturday (15:00 — 17:00). D．On Wednesday (10:30 — 12:00).
18．If you want to ask something about the basketball match, you can call _______.
A．62603941 B．70504266 C．58796324 D．99687241
19．On Saturday, you can _________.
A．watch the basketball match and have the swimming lesson
B．see the film Detective Chinatown 3 and go to the concert
C．have the swimming lesson and go to the concert
D．watch the basketball match and see the film Detective Chinatown 3
20．If your parents take you to see the film Detective Chinatown 3, how much should you three pay
A．75 yuan. B．25 yuan. C．125 yuan. D．150 yuan.
“Willie, will you run upstairs (上楼), and get my needlebook (插针垫) from the table ” Willie did not answer. “Willie!” said Mum. She thought he had not heard. “I’m afraid,” said Willie. “Afraid of what ”“It’s dark up there.” “What is the dark ”asked Mum. “See! It is nothing but a shadow.” And she put her hand between the lamp and the basket on the table. “Now it is dark in the basket; but when I take my hand away, it is light.” “Come and stand between the lamp and the wall, Willie. See! There is your shadow on the wall. Can your shadow hurt you ” “Oh no, Mum! I am sure it cannot hurt me.”“Well, the dark is only a big shadow over everything.”
“What makes the big shadow, Mum”. “I will tell you all about that, Willie, when you are a little older. But now, I wish you to run upstairs and get my needlebook.” “I can do it, Mum. I will go…Here it is.” “Thank you, my brave little man.”
21．Willie didn’t answer his mother because________.
A．he didn’t hear his mother B．he was afraid to go upstairs
C．he was busy reading a book D．he wouldn’t like to go upstairs
22．What does the underlined word “shadow” mean in Chinese
A．影子 B．黑暗 C．光明 D．物体
23．To let Willie see his shadow, what did the mother do
A．She told Wille to go upstairs.
B．She told Willie to stand on the table.
C．She put her hand between the lamp and the basket.
D．She told Willie to stand between the lamp and the wall.
24．Mother didn’t tell Willie what makes the big shadow because________.
A．he was too scary B．he was too young
C．she didn’t know the answer D．she didn’t have enough time
25．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The mother decided to go upstairs with her son.
B．The mother told Willie how to go upstairs.
C．In the end, Willie knew nothing about the shadow.
D．In the end, Willie got her mother her needlebook.
A farmer has four lamb (羔羊). One is black, and the other three are white. The black lamb is kind to the others in the group. But the white lambs often laugh at (嘲笑) him. They think he is ugly. The farmer doesn’t like him, either. He gives bad food to the black lamb.
One winter day, the four lambs go out to eat grass. They go far away from home. Suddenly, it begins to snow. It is such a heavy snow that the ground is all white soon. They can’t find the way home.
When the farmer finds that his lambs are not home, he goes out to look for them. There is snow everywhere. Suddenly, he sees something black. He goes to it. Oh, it is his black lamb! And the white lambs are there, too. The farmer says excitedly, “Thanks to the black lamb. I can find you!”
26．How do the white lambs like the black lamb
A．Great. B．Kind. C．Ugly. D．Beautiful.
27．The lambs can’t find the way home because ________.
A．they are far away from home B．there is snow everywhere
C．it is too cold (冷) outside D．they don’t want to go back home
28．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指代) ________.
A．the white lambs B．the four lambs
C．the black lambs D．the black lamb and the four white lambs
29．What can we learn from the story
A．The early bird catches the worm. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．Don’t tell (辨别) a person by his appearance. D．Appearance (外貌) is the most important in our life.
England is part of a small island, but it has many interesting places to visit. London is a lively and exciting city, but you’ll also enjoy the smaller cities of York, Manchester, Bath, Bristol and Cambridge. No matter what you’re interested in, you’ll find it here: great outdoor activities, delicious food and beautiful landscapes.
Where to goVisit Stonehenge: discover the walled city of York; see a Manchester United game; enjoy street art in Bristol; take a double-decker bus in London; walk around Cambridge. When to go
Best time to go High season Christmas season
For the best weather and smallest crowds, April-May and late September-November are the best. August is a very busy time in England, with children out of school and families taking holidays. The end of December can be very busy and crowded in London
Travel tips★There is no need to drive or rent a car when visiting London. There is an excellent system in England. ★Get outside the city and see the countryside. It’s very beautiful and quite a bit different from the city. However, driving in the countryside can be difficult, as the roads are very narrow (窄的).
LANGUAGEEnglish CURRENCYBritish Pound TIPPING10-15% for food service. Round up for taxis. (Tips are expected.)
30．If you’re interested in street art, you should go to ________.
A．Bristol B．York C．Cambridge D．London
31．With good weather and small crowds, ________ is a good time to visit England.
A．June B．August C．October D．December
32．While visiting England, you’d better ________.
A．just visit big cities like London B．rent a car to tour around London
C．tip the taxi driver after a taxi ride D．go for a car ride in the countryside
How much do you know about London Now let me tell you.
London has about 7,500,000 people. From about the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world.
London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben.
Like many big cities, London has problems. There are too many cars and people. Everyday about 1,000,000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn’t clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
For me, the best things in London are the parks. There are five parks in the city centre. But my children’s favourite places is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.
33．Maybe London became the biggest city in the world in ________.
A．1750. B．1820. C．1950. D．1980.
34．How do about 1,000,000 people come and go every day
A．By ship. B．By car.
C．By underground. D．By taxi.
35．What are the best things in London for the writer
A．Famous buildings. B．Parks.
C．Cars and buses. D．Toys.
36．Hamleys is a ________ in London according to the passage.
A．toy shop B．museum C．park D．clock
37．Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A．The traffic in the city is light because of the underground.
B．The air in London is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.
C．London has a population of about 7,500,000.
D．London is famous for buildings and Big Ben.
LOSTA white cat with two big blue eyes. If you find it, please call Sam at 385-0926. Many thanks. Titanic 3DSaturday and Sunday Showtime Cinema $20 ( half for children under 12 ) Call David at 332-5147.
BOOK SALEA Christmas Carol —by Charles Diukans A story of Christmas The true meaning of Christmas was $59.60 now $29.60 HOUSE FOR RENT2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen. $500 a month Call Mary at 591-3127 for more information.
38．Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes
A．Sam. B．David.
C．Mary. D．Charles.
39．You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .
A．$59.60 B．$49.60
C．$39.60 D．$29.60
40．On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the Showtime Cinema
A．Every day.
B．Friday and Saturday.
C．Saturday and Sunday.
D．Thursday and Sunday.
41．If you want to rent a house, you can call ___________.
A．385-0926 B．591-3127 C．332-5147 D．592-5147
42．Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.
A．map B．dictionary
C．newspaper D．guidebook
On a hot summer day, an ant was looking for some water. After walking around for some time in the field, she came near the river. She was excited. While the ant was thinking about how to drink the water, she climbed up onto a small rock. Suddenly the ant fell into the river. She was so afraid that she cried, “Help!”
There was a dove (鸽子) in the tree at that time. He quickly picked a leaf and dropped it into the river. Luckily, the leaf landed near the ant. So the ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up onto it. Soon, the leaf floated to the dry ground. The ant thanked the dove.
At that time, a bird catcher was coming. The ant saw the net in his pocket and guessed what he was about to do. She quickly bit the bird catcher on the foot. “Ouch!” the bird catcher shouted. The dove noticed him and quickly flew away.
43．The ant came near the river to ________.
A．look for the dove B．look for some water
C．have a swim D．to cross the river
44．What’s the correct order of the following
a. The dove dropped a leaf into the river.
b. The ant fell into the river.
c. The ant climbed onto the leaf.
d. The ant climbed up onto a small rock.
A．abcd B．bacd C．dbac D．dbca
45．Why did the ant bite the catcher
A．Because the catcher was catching the dove.
B．Because the catcher wanted to catch the ant.
C．Because the ant wanted to stop the catcher coming near.
D．Because the ant wanted to let the dove know about the danger.
46．What lesson can we learn from the story
A．Where there is a will, there is a way.
B．If you do good, good will come to you.
C．It is never too old to learn.
D．East or west, home is best.
The year 2020 is special. Nearly everyone in the world has experienced different days. Many of them will likely go back to a very different office.
When you go into your building, the doors may open by themselves, so you don’t have to touch them. Before you go into your lift, you might tell the lift where you’d like to go, without pressing any buttons. When you reach your floor, you can walk into a room full of divides (分隔物) and well-placed desks. In common areas like meeting rooms and kitchens, there will be fewer chairs.
There are the changes you can see. What you can’t see is that working from home will be the new normal for many people. According to a new report, 14% of Americans were working from home by the first week of April. “Once they’ve done it, they’re going to go on doing like that,” said Kate Lister, one of the writers for the report. She thinks that 30% of people will work from home in one year. Working from home makes people spend money on new technology, like video meeting systems and computers.
Because of the pandemic, the need for office is uncertain. We are not sure whether it is necessary in the future. On the one hand, fewer employees will come into the office, either because of layoffs (解雇) or an increase in working from home. It means less need for office space. On the other hand, safety rules that want people to be spaced at least six feet apart will cause more need for office space.
47．When you go back to your office building, you may find that _______.
A．the doors will open without touching
B．you only need to press one button for taking the lift
C．your room will be as crowded as before
D．there will be more chairs in the meeting room
48．Lister thinks 30% of people wilt work from home in one year because _______.
A．14% of Americans were working from home in April
B．once people have worked at home, they will go on
C．she is one of the writers for a new report about working
D．new technology will make people like working at home
49．What does the underlined word “ uncertain” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A．普遍的 B．稀缺的 C．确切的 D．多变的
50．We can learn from the passage that _______.
A．people will work from home more often in the future
B．people will make less money by selling computers
C．there won’t be any need for office a few years later
D．there will be more small office for people in the future
51．This passage is most probably from _______.
A．a sports magazine B．a travel guide C．a newspaper D．a story book
Jessy Australia at LastThe flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! Look! Here we are at last! The Sydney house! It looks like shells! It’s wonderful and amazing! And I’m taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I’ll post again from there.
Donna Coffee and Paris!Paris is beautiful! We went on a great city tour. We also took a boat ride on the river Seine. And it’s nicer to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by. But, to tell you a secret, Frank is disappointed (失望的) because no one can understand his French!
Anna Don’t Come Here!We’re staying on a farm in Utah (犹他州). There is nearly nothing! It’s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then it’s breakfast and more riding—not my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet! Next week, we’re shopping in New York. I can’t wait!
52．Where is Jessy writing from
A．Sydney. B．New Zealand. C．Paris. D．Utah.
53．What did Donna and Frank do during their traveling
A．They visited museums. B．They took a boat ride.
C．They sat at a street park. D．They watched movies in the cinema.
54．Why is Frank disappointed
A．He doesn’t like Paris. B．Because he can’t speak English well.
C．Because he can’t speak French well. D．Because taking a boat ride is not his idea of fun.
55．Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna’s Moments(朋友圈)
A．It is too noisy around the farm. B．Her idea of fun is horse riding.
C．She is going to London next week. D．She cannot use Internet on the farm.
参考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国脸谱网的首席执行官扎克伯格的日常生活。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“After waking up at 8 a.m., Zuckerberg turns to his phone to check messages.Then he goes to the gym and does some exercise.”可知，扎克伯格早上起来的第一件事就是查看手机信息，cxu所以c“阅读手机留言”应排在晨间活动的第一位，B选项符合此情况。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段“When it comes to clothes he is always in jeans, and a pair of sneakers.”可知，扎克伯格总是穿牛仔裤和运动鞋，由此可知此段回答了“扎克伯格通常穿什么衣服上班”。故选D。
3．词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“... Zuckerberg is also very much a family man.”可知，扎克伯格是个很顾家的男人，再结合选项可推知，他应该对和家人一起去度长假很感兴趣，所以“is also big on”应是“is interested in（对……感兴趣）”的意思。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“And he tries to read a new book every two weeks.”可知，扎克伯格试图每两个星期读一本新书，也就是说他会在两个星期内读完一本书，选项C符合文意。故选C。
5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了扎克伯格的日常生活，而扎克伯格属于名人，所以我们最可能在报纸的“FAMOUS PEOPLE（名人）”版块看到此篇文章。故选B。
6．D 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国大多数城镇都有夜市以及你在夜市可以做的事情。
6．细节理解题。根据“Most cities and towns in China have night markets.”可知中国大多数城镇都有夜市。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“By 6:00, lots of people crowd the streets.”可知夜市在晚上6点时就很忙碌了，故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“If you feel the price is high, you can bargain(讨价还价) with the seller.”可知如果你觉得价格很高，你可以和卖家讨价还价。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据“In another game, you shoot balloons(气球) with a toy gun. If you are lucky, you can win a prize.”可知可以通过玩游戏赢得奖项，故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据“Usually the things at night markets are not expensive”可知通常夜市的东西都不贵。故选A。
11．C 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D
【分析】试题分析：本文介绍的几种不同功能的茶及对饮茶的建议。绿茶是办公室人员的最佳选择、冬天宜喝黑茶。不要喝浓茶、吃东西时不宜喝太多的茶。
11．推理判断题。题意：我们可以在哪儿读到本文？A. Fashion Time时尚杂志；B. Chinese Cuture中国文化；C. Life and Health生活与健康；D. Time and Space of Sports体育时空。本文与健康生活相关。故选C。
12．细节理解题。题意：如果你一直和电脑打交道，你应该喝哪种茶？A. Strong tea浓茶；B. Black tea.黑茶；C. Green tea.绿茶；D. Hot tea热茶。由第三段最后一句：Moreover， drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation可知，喝绿茶可以防止电脑辐射。故选C。
13．词义猜测题。题意：文中有下划线的“affect” 是什么意思？A. 吸引；B. 影响；C.改善；D.保护。句意：Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system.茶可能会使身体过于兴奋，并会严重affect心肺功能。由此可以推测出其含义是“影响”。故选B。
14．细节理解题。题意：太多的浓茶会引起什么？A. heart disease心脏病；B. skin problems皮肤病；C. headache头痛；D. stomachache胃痛。由倒数第三段里的：to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness， or even make the old illness much worse.可知，喝太多的浓茶可能引起心脏病、高血压，使老人疾病加重。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。题意：短文最好的题目是什么？A. How to Drink Tea怎样喝茶；B. The Culture of Tea茶文化；C. The Development of Tea花的发展。D. The Functions of Tea茶的功能。本文介绍的几种不同功能的茶及对饮茶的建议。故选D。
16．B 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．C
【分析】文章是四则广告，分别介绍了时间、地点、电话信息等。
16．细节理解题。根据“Swimming lesson”中的信息“Place: Great Swimming Pool”可知，如果你想上游泳课，你应该去Great Swimming Pool，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Concert”中的信息“Day: Wednesday；Time: in the morning (10:30 — 12:00)”可知，音乐会是在周三早上10点半到12点，故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“Basketball match”中的信息“Telephone: 70504266”可知，如果你想问一些关于篮球比赛的事情，你可以打电话70504266咨询，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“Basketball match”中的信息“Day: Saturday”以及“Film: Detective Chinatown 3”中的信息“Day: Saturday”可知，在周六可以看篮球赛和电影《唐人街探案3》，故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“Film: Detective Chinatown 3”中的信息“Price: adult 50 yuan; child half price”可知，成人票是50元，儿童票是半价，是25元，所以如果你的父母带着你去看电影应该是需要：50×2+25=125元，故选C。
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Willie因天黑不敢上楼帮助妈妈取插针垫，妈妈告诉他影子是怎么形成的，Willie明白了影子并不会伤害他，从而克服了恐惧心理，为妈妈取来了插针垫。
21．细节理解题。根据“‘I’m afraid,’ said Willie.”可知Willie是因为害怕上楼，所以一开始没有回答妈妈，故选B。
22．词义猜测题。根据“See! It is nothing but a shadow”和“Come and stand between the lamp and the wall, Willie. See! There is your shadow on the wall”可知妈妈让Willie站在灯和墙之间，结合常识可知，这种情况下，在墙上应该有一个影子，所以划线单词表示“影子”。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“Come and stand between the lamp and the wall, Willie. See! There is your shadow on the wall”可知妈妈为了让Willie看见他的影子她告诉Willie站在灯和墙之间。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“‘What makes the big shadow, Mum’. ‘I will tell you all about that, Willie, when you are a little older.’”可知妈妈说等Willie再大一点时再告诉他是什么造成了这么大的影子，所以现在没告诉他是因为他还小，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“‘I can do it, Mum. I will go…Here it is.’ ‘Thank you, my brave little man.’”可知Willie最后为妈妈取来了插针垫。故选D。
26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C
【导语】本文主要是通过一个故事告诉我们不能从外貌判断一个人。
26．细节理解题。根据“But the white lambs often laugh at (嘲笑) him. They think he is ugly.”可知白羔羊认为黑羔羊是丑陋的，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“It is such a heavy snow that the ground is all white soon. They can’t find the way home.”可知是因为到处都是雪，所以找不到路了。故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据“When the farmer finds that his lambs are not home, he goes out to look for them. ”可知当农夫发现他的羔羊不在家时，他就出去寻找它们，“them”指的是四只小羊，故选B。
29．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，一开始白羊羔们和农民都不喜欢黑羔羊，因为它很丑陋，但后面正是因为它黑色的毛，农民才能找到它们，所以我们不能从外貌判断一个人，故选C。
30．A 31．C 32．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了英格兰值得旅游的地方和最佳旅游时间。
30．细节理解题。根据“enjoy street art in Bristol”可知，在布里斯托尔欣赏街头艺术，故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“For the best weather and smallest crowds, April-May and late September-November are the best.”可知，对于最好的天气和最少的人群来说，4月至5月和9月至11月是最好的。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“TIPPING10-15% for food service. Round up for taxis. (Tips are expected.)”可知，乘出租车后需要付小费，故选C。
33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．A
【导语】本文作者给我们介绍了伦敦。伦敦是一个古老的城市，有很多名胜，吸引着世界各地的游客，但是伦敦的交通是个问题，因为车辆太多也导致空气污染。
33．细节理解题。根据“From about the year 1800 to 1945, London was the biggest city in the world.”可知，从大约1800年到1945年，伦敦是世界上最大的城市。所以B选项时间符合，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Everyday about 1,000,000 people come and go by underground,”可知，每天大约有100万人乘坐地铁来来去去。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“For me, the best things in London are the parks.”可知，对作者来说伦敦最好的事物是公园。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“But my children’s favourite places is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.”可知，Hamleys是一个玩具店。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Everyday about 1,000,000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets”可知，即使有地铁，但是街道上仍然有太多的汽车和公共汽车。所以A选项错误。故选A。
38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．C
【分析】这是一篇应用文短文，以表格的形式分别介绍LOST/Titanic 3D/HOUSE FOR /RENTBOOK SALE四个广告。
38．问题谁丢失了一只有一双蓝色大眼睛，白颜色的猫。通过关键词lost，可以在LOST（寻物启事）表格，通过please call Sam at 385-0926.可以找到答案，故选A。
39．题意如果现在你想买圣诞颂歌，需要花 。通过A Christmas Carol可以在BOOK SALE表格中，找到now $29.60，故选D。
40．题意在哪天我们可以在电影院看3D版《泰坦尼克号》？通过Titanic 3D找到表格，Saturday and Sunday所以答案为C。
41．题意如果你想一个房子，可以给谁打电话。关键词rent a house，找到所在的表格。Call Mary at 591-3127 for more 故答案为B。
42．句意这广告应该来自 根据选项map地图dictionary字典，newspaper报纸，guidebook旅行指南.由生活常识可以推测出这些广告应该来自报纸故答案为C。
43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只蚂蚁和一只鸽子之间相互帮助的故事。
43．细节理解题。根据“On a hot summer day, an ant was looking for some water. After walking around for some time in the field, she came near the river”可知，蚂蚁是来河边找水。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“...she climbed up onto a small rock. Suddenly the ant fell into the river...”、“There was a dove in the tree at that time. He quickly picked a leaf and dropped it into the river”和“So the ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up onto it”可知，蚂蚁为了喝水，爬上了一块小岩石。突然，它掉进了河里，一只鸽子听到了蚂蚁的呼救声，于是把一片树叶扔进了河里，蚂蚁爬上了树叶。故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据“The ant saw the net in his pocket and guessed what he was about to do. She quickly bit the bird catcher on the foot...The dove noticed him and quickly flew away”可推测出，蚂蚁咬捕鸟者是为了让鸽子知道危险。故选D。
46．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了一只蚂蚁和一只鸽子之间相互帮助的故事，我们能从这篇文章中学到“好人有好报”的道理。故选B。
47．A 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过对疫情给人们带来的改变推断出办公需求的不确定性，认为未来，人们将更多地在家工作。
47．细节理解题。根据“When you go into your building, the doors may open by themselves, so you don’t have to touch them”可知当你进入大楼时，门可能会自动打开，因此你不必触摸它们。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“Once they’ve done it, they’re going to go on doing like that”可知李斯特认为30%的人将在一年内在家工作，因为一旦人们在家工作，他们将继续工作。故选B。
49．词义猜测题。根据“We are not sure whether it is necessary in the future”（我们不确定将来是否有必要这样做。）可推知是指对办公室的需求是不确定的，故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据“There are the changes you can see. What you can’t see is that working from home will be the new normal for many people.”可知未来，人们将更多地在家工作，故选A。
51．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者通过对疫情给人们带来的改变推断出办公需求的不确定性，认为未来，人们将更多地在家工作。所以文章可能会在报纸上看到，故选C。
52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文介绍了Jessy，Donna和Anna参观不同的城市的感受。
52．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney!”可知，Jessy从悉尼写的信。故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“We also took a boat ride on the river Seine”可知，Donna和Frank在塞纳河上乘船。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“because no one can understand his French!”可知，Frank的法语说的不好。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet!”可知，在农场不能使用因特网。故选D。
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