浙江省杭州市余杭区2020-2021学年六年级下学期英语小升初试卷

登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江省杭州市余杭区2020-2021学年六年级下学期英语小升初试卷
一、四 、单项选择。( 1 0 分 )
1．（2021六下·余杭）In winter,there in Beijing.
A．are a lot of snows
B．is lots of snow
C．are many snows
2．（2021六下·余杭）He the museum next weekend.
A．visited B． visites C．will visit
3．（2021六下·余杭）The cap isn't mine. It's , I think.
A．Mary's B．Mary C．Marys'
4．（2021六下·余杭）I'm going to a race with his father.
A．have B．has C．had
5．（2021六下·余杭）_______hair is longer, the boy's or the girl's
A．Who B．Who's C． Whose
6．（2021六下·余杭）More and more people in the world enjoy now.
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim
7．（2021六下·余杭）—Which season you like
—I like spring best.
A．did; best B．do; best C．do; better
8．（2021六下·余杭）Look, there's apple tree. tree is very tall. You can see cat under it.
A．an; A; the B．an; The; a C．a; The; a
9．（2021六下·余杭）In winter, it often snows. It's best season.
A．the; the B．a; the C．/; the
10．（2021六下·余杭）Tom is in Class One. Jim is in Class Two. They are in
A．the same class. B．the same row. C．different classes.
二、选出错误的 一项，并改正。(10分)
11．（2021六下·余杭）Su Yang draws as better as Su Hai.
12．（2021六下·余杭）I want to buy a present to my mother.
13．（2021六下·余杭）Jim's sister name is Mary.
14．（2021六下·余杭）Your schoolbag is as big as me.
15．（2021六下·余杭）He often takes for a walk after dinner.
（2021六下·余杭）完形填空。
"Where is the university " This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a 16． answer, for there is no wall to be found 17． the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 18． , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 19． of the thirty-one colleges(学院).
Cambridge was already a 20． town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once 21． the Cam. A 22． was built over the river as early as 875, so the town got its name "Cambridge".
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 23． in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845.Cambridge became a 24． in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries 25． to study at Cambridge.
16．A．true B．clear C．right D．wrong
17．A．around B．in C．near D．about
18．A．cinemas B．libraries C．zoos D．parks
19．A．parents B．farmers C．teachers D．doctors
20．A．interesting B．old C．new D．usual
21．A．said B．called C．spoken D．talked
22．A．bridge B．building C．station D．house
23．A．smaller B．slower C．slowly D．faster
24．A．city B．college C．country D．village
25．A．stop B．hate C．hope D．dislike
三、阅读理解。 ( 2 0 分 )
（2021六下·余杭）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
At the crossing, we usually find the traffic lights in cities. The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means "stop". Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go". When the light is red and you still go, the policeman will fine you. In China, drive on the right side（侧）of the road. In the USA, drivers drive on the right side, too. But in England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know about the traffic rules（交通规则）.
26．We often find the traffic lights________.
A．at school B．in the countryside C．at the crossing
27．There are________ traffic lights in every country.
A．two B．three C．four
28．The green light means________.
A．you can go B．you must wait C．you must stop
29．The light is red, we must_________.
A．wait B．stop C．go
30．Wang Tao works in England. He should ride his bike on the________.
A．both sides B．left side C．right side
（2021六下·余杭）阅读短文，回答问题。
When Mr. David retired(退休)，he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.
But to his great surprise，many tourists(游客)came to see his house in summer holidays，for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David's garden. This Was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said，"If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look round. Price(价格)：twenty dollars."Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming，but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house."I came here to retire，not to work as a guide(导游)."he said angrily. In the end， he sold the house and moved away.
31．Why did Mr David buy a small house in a village
32．When did the tourists go to his house
33．What did he do then
34．Did Mr David like the visitors
35．What did he do at last
四、书面表达。 (15分)
36．（2021六下·余杭）新学期的第一天，老师让每个学生向大家做自我介绍。假如你是Tina，请根据下列信 息提示，写一篇介绍自己的短文。
要求：1.包含所有信息；2.文章通顺、流畅，无语法错误；3.60个单词左右。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意：在冬天，在北京有......。snow是不可数名词，无复数形式，选项A、C排除，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型，注意牢记there be句型的结构。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：下周末他......博物馆。A：参观，过去式，B：参观，单三式，C：参观，将来时。next weekend是将来时间，句子时态是一般将来时，结构will+动词原形，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记will+动词原形的用法。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】名词所有格（of、's)
【解析】【分析】句意：这顶帽子不是我的。它是......，我认为。A：玛丽的，B：玛丽，C：玛丽的。句子表达了帽子是玛丽的，用名词所有格。玛丽的Mary's，故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了名词所有格，注意牢记名词所有格的用法和形式。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我要和我的爸爸......一场赛跑。A：有，原形，B：有，单三式，C：有，过去式。be going to+动词原形是固定用法，to后用动词原形，故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形，注意牢记be going to+动词原形的用法。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：......头发更长，男孩的还是女孩的？A：谁，B：谁是，C：谁的。who提问人物，hair头发是名词，前用whose表示谁的，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意区分who和whose的不同。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：世界上越来越多的人们现在喜欢......。A：游泳，原形，B：游泳，动名词，C：游泳，不定式。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事是固定用法，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记enjoy doing sth.的固定用法。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】副词最高级；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：—你......喜欢哪个季节？—我最喜欢春季。句中含有实意动词like，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是you，借助助动词do完善特殊疑问句；like...best最喜欢是固定用法，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了助动词和副词最高级，注意牢记like...best的用法。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：看，有......苹果树。......树非常高。你能看见......猫在它下面。apple tree是单数，此处表示泛指，apple以元音音素/ /开头，用不定冠词an限定；第二句描述了前文提到的apple tree，表示特指，用定冠词the；第三空中的cat是单数，表示泛指，用不定冠词a修饰，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了冠词辨析，注意区分不同冠词的用法。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在冬季，天经常下雪。它是最好的季节。季节前不加the；best是最高级，最高级前加the，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了冠词辨析，注意牢记不同冠词的用法。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆在一班。吉姆在二班。他们在......。两位同学分别在不同的班级，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了常识，注意区分different和same的用法。
11．【答案】well
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意：苏阳画画和苏海一样好。as...as和......一样，中间加形容词或比较级的原级， 构成as+ adj./adv. +as结构 。better更好的，是比较级，是错误的。draw画画，是动词，用副词修饰动词，应为well好地，故答案为well。
【点评】本题考查了语法纠错，注意as...as中用形容词或副词原级。
12．【答案】for
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意：我想要为我的妈妈买一个礼物。为某人用for，to错误，故答案为for。
【点评】本题考查了语法纠错，注意区分to和for的用法。
13．【答案】sister's
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆的姐姐的名字是玛丽。句中描述了姐姐的名字，用名词所有格sister's姐姐的，sister姐姐错误，故答案为sister's。
【点评】本题考查了语法纠错，注意名词所有格的用法。
14．【答案】mine
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意：你的书包和我的一样大。句中比较的是你的和我的书包，me错误，应为mine，故答案为mine。
【点评】本题考查了语法纠错，注意区分代词的用法，
15．【答案】goes
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意：他经常晚饭后散步。散步go for a walk，主语he是第三人称单数，其后动词用单三式，go单三式goes，故答案为goes。
【点评】本题考查了语法纠错，注意牢记散步的固定用法。
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．C；21．B；22．A；23．D；24．A；25．C
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了剑桥大学。
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先通读文章，根据句意猜测词义。
16．句意：但没有人能给他们一个明确的答案，因为在大学周围找不到围墙。A：真的，B：明确的，C：正确的，C：错误的。根据下文可知，因为没有墙，所以没有明确的答案，故答案为B。
17．句意：但没有人能给他们一个明确的答案，因为在大学周围找不到围墙。A：围绕，B：在......里，C：附近， D：关于。根据常识可知，墙是围绕大学的，故答案为A。
18．句意：教室、......、博物馆和大学办公室遍布整个城市。A：电影院，B：图书馆，C：动物园，D：公园。图书馆是大学里的场所，故答案为B。
19．句意：31个学院的大部分成员是学生和......。A：父母，B：农民，C：老师，D：医生。根据常识可知，学校的主要成员是学生和老师，故答案为C。
20．句意：早在800年前，第一位学生和老师到达这儿，剑桥已经是一个......城镇。A：有趣的，B：旧的，C：发展中的，D：通常的。根据原文It grew up by the river Granta可知，剑桥在格兰塔河边长大，它已经是一个发展中的城镇，故答案为C。
21．句意：它在格兰塔河边长大，这条河曾......卡姆河。A：说，B：被称作，C：说，D：谈论。根据句意猜测，河流人们叫做卡姆河，被叫做called，故答案为B。
22．句意：早在875年，这条河上就建了一座......，因此该镇得名“剑桥”。A：桥，B：建筑物，C：车站，D：房子。根据名字可知，在河上建的是桥，所以得名剑桥，故答案为A。
23．句意：1845年铁路开通后，该镇在19世纪发展得......。A：更小的，B：更慢的，C：慢地，D：更快的。根据下文now it has a population of over 100,000.可知，人口增长的很多，说明整个城镇发展的很快，故答案为D。
24．句意：在1951年，剑桥大学成为一......。A：城市，B：大学，C：国家，D：乡村。now it has a population of over 100,000.可知，剑桥在1951年成为一个城市，故答案为A。
25．句意：在其他国家的许多年轻学生在剑桥大学......学习。A：停止，B：讨厌，C：希望，D：不喜欢。根据上文now it has a population of over 100,000.可知，剑桥大学的人数超过10万人，说明许多年轻人希望来此学习，故答案为C。
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．A
29．B
30．B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了交通信号灯。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
26．句意：我们经常......找到交通信号灯。A：在学校，B：在乡下，C：在十字路口。根据原文At the crossing, we usually find the traffic lights in cities.可知，在十字路口能找到交通信号灯，故答案为C。
27．句意：在每个国家，有......灯。A：二，B：三，C：四。根据原文The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green.可知，每个国家的交通信号灯都相同，有三种颜色的灯，故答案为B。
28．句意：绿灯意思是......。A：你能走，B：你必须等待，C：你必须停止。根据原文and green means "Go".可知，绿色是直行，故答案为A。
29．句意：灯是红色的，我们必须......。A：等待，B：停止，C：走。根据原文Red means "stop".可知，红灯必须停止，故答案为B。
30．句意：王涛在英国工作。他应该在......骑他的自行车。A：两边，B：左边，C：右边。根据原文But in England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road.可知，在英国，骑车应在路的左侧行驶，故答案为B。
【答案】31．Because he liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.
32．In summer holiday.
33．He put a notice on the window.
34．No, he didn't.
35．In the end, he sold the house and moved away.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了大卫先生退休后到海边买了个小房子，想安静地度过自己的退休生活，却没有想到，很多游客对他买的这个小屋很感兴趣，不断的有人来参观，最后他不得不把这个房子卖掉了 。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意根据问题到原文寻找答案。
31．句意：为什么大卫先生在村庄里买个小房子？根据原文He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.可知，大卫先生喜欢它，希望安静的生活，故答案为Because he liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.
32．句意：游客什么时候去他的房子？根据原文many tourists(游客)came to see his house in summer holidays,可知，许多游客暑假期间来到他的房子，故答案为In summer holiday.
33．句意：那时，他做了什么？根据原文So he put a notice on the window.可知，他在窗户上放了一张通知，故答案为He put a notice on the window.
34．句意：大卫先生喜欢这些游客吗？根据原文This Was too much for Mr. David. I came here to retire，not to work as a guide(导游)."he said angrily.可知，大卫不喜欢这些游客，应否定回答，故答案为No, he didn't.
35．句意：最后他做了什么？根据原文In the end, he sold the house and moved away.可知，最后，大卫先生卖掉了房子，搬走了，故答案为In the end, he sold the house and moved away.
36．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求以Tina的身份做自我介绍。文章用一般现在时，第一人称介绍。首先介绍自己的姓名、年龄，如I'm.../ My name is...，I'm...years old；其次介绍自己的国籍和家庭成员，用I'm from...介绍国籍；最后介绍自己的爱好和梦想，用like doing sth.介绍自己的爱好，用I want to be a...。写文章时，注意包含姓名、年龄、国家、家庭成员、爱好和梦想等，语句通顺、连贯，无语法错误。
【点评】本题考查了关于自我介绍的书面表达，注意包含姓名、年龄、国家、家庭成员、爱好和梦想等。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江省杭州市余杭区2020-2021学年六年级下学期英语小升初试卷
一、四 、单项选择。( 1 0 分 )
1．（2021六下·余杭）In winter,there in Beijing.
A．are a lot of snows
B．is lots of snow
C．are many snows
【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意：在冬天，在北京有......。snow是不可数名词，无复数形式，选项A、C排除，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型，注意牢记there be句型的结构。
2．（2021六下·余杭）He the museum next weekend.
A．visited B． visites C．will visit
【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：下周末他......博物馆。A：参观，过去式，B：参观，单三式，C：参观，将来时。next weekend是将来时间，句子时态是一般将来时，结构will+动词原形，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记will+动词原形的用法。
3．（2021六下·余杭）The cap isn't mine. It's , I think.
A．Mary's B．Mary C．Marys'
【答案】A
【知识点】名词所有格（of、's)
【解析】【分析】句意：这顶帽子不是我的。它是......，我认为。A：玛丽的，B：玛丽，C：玛丽的。句子表达了帽子是玛丽的，用名词所有格。玛丽的Mary's，故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了名词所有格，注意牢记名词所有格的用法和形式。
4．（2021六下·余杭）I'm going to a race with his father.
A．have B．has C．had
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我要和我的爸爸......一场赛跑。A：有，原形，B：有，单三式，C：有，过去式。be going to+动词原形是固定用法，to后用动词原形，故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了动词原形，注意牢记be going to+动词原形的用法。
5．（2021六下·余杭）_______hair is longer, the boy's or the girl's
A．Who B．Who's C． Whose
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：......头发更长，男孩的还是女孩的？A：谁，B：谁是，C：谁的。who提问人物，hair头发是名词，前用whose表示谁的，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析，注意区分who和whose的不同。
6．（2021六下·余杭）More and more people in the world enjoy now.
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：世界上越来越多的人们现在喜欢......。A：游泳，原形，B：游泳，动名词，C：游泳，不定式。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事是固定用法，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记enjoy doing sth.的固定用法。
7．（2021六下·余杭）—Which season you like
—I like spring best.
A．did; best B．do; best C．do; better
【答案】B
【知识点】副词最高级；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：—你......喜欢哪个季节？—我最喜欢春季。句中含有实意动词like，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是you，借助助动词do完善特殊疑问句；like...best最喜欢是固定用法，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了助动词和副词最高级，注意牢记like...best的用法。
8．（2021六下·余杭）Look, there's apple tree. tree is very tall. You can see cat under it.
A．an; A; the B．an; The; a C．a; The; a
【答案】B
【知识点】冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：看，有......苹果树。......树非常高。你能看见......猫在它下面。apple tree是单数，此处表示泛指，apple以元音音素/ /开头，用不定冠词an限定；第二句描述了前文提到的apple tree，表示特指，用定冠词the；第三空中的cat是单数，表示泛指，用不定冠词a修饰，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了冠词辨析，注意区分不同冠词的用法。
9．（2021六下·余杭）In winter, it often snows. It's best season.
A．the; the B．a; the C．/; the
【答案】C
【知识点】冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在冬季，天经常下雪。它是最好的季节。季节前不加the；best是最高级，最高级前加the，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了冠词辨析，注意牢记不同冠词的用法。
10．（2021六下·余杭）Tom is in Class One. Jim is in Class Two. They are in
A．the same class. B．the same row. C．different classes.
【答案】C
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆在一班。吉姆在二班。他们在......。两位同学分别在不同的班级，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了常识，注意区分different和same的用法。
二、选出错误的 一项，并改正。(10分)
11．（2021六下·余杭）Su Yang draws as better as Su Hai.
【答案】well
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意：苏阳画画和苏海一样好。as...as和......一样，中间加形容词或比较级的原级， 构成as+ adj./adv. +as结构 。better更好的，是比较级，是错误的。draw画画，是动词，用副词修饰动词，应为well好地，故答案为well。
【点评】本题考查了语法纠错，注意as...as中用形容词或副词原级。
12．（2021六下·余杭）I want to buy a present to my mother.
【答案】for
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意：我想要为我的妈妈买一个礼物。为某人用for，to错误，故答案为for。
【点评】本题考查了语法纠错，注意区分to和for的用法。
13．（2021六下·余杭）Jim's sister name is Mary.
【答案】sister's
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆的姐姐的名字是玛丽。句中描述了姐姐的名字，用名词所有格sister's姐姐的，sister姐姐错误，故答案为sister's。
【点评】本题考查了语法纠错，注意名词所有格的用法。
14．（2021六下·余杭）Your schoolbag is as big as me.
【答案】mine
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意：你的书包和我的一样大。句中比较的是你的和我的书包，me错误，应为mine，故答案为mine。
【点评】本题考查了语法纠错，注意区分代词的用法，
15．（2021六下·余杭）He often takes for a walk after dinner.
【答案】goes
【知识点】语法纠错
【解析】【分析】句意：他经常晚饭后散步。散步go for a walk，主语he是第三人称单数，其后动词用单三式，go单三式goes，故答案为goes。
【点评】本题考查了语法纠错，注意牢记散步的固定用法。
（2021六下·余杭）完形填空。
"Where is the university " This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a 16． answer, for there is no wall to be found 17． the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 18． , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 19． of the thirty-one colleges(学院).
Cambridge was already a 20． town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once 21． the Cam. A 22． was built over the river as early as 875, so the town got its name "Cambridge".
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 23． in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845.Cambridge became a 24． in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries 25． to study at Cambridge.
16．A．true B．clear C．right D．wrong
17．A．around B．in C．near D．about
18．A．cinemas B．libraries C．zoos D．parks
19．A．parents B．farmers C．teachers D．doctors
20．A．interesting B．old C．new D．usual
21．A．said B．called C．spoken D．talked
22．A．bridge B．building C．station D．house
23．A．smaller B．slower C．slowly D．faster
24．A．city B．college C．country D．village
25．A．stop B．hate C．hope D．dislike
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．C；21．B；22．A；23．D；24．A；25．C
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了剑桥大学。
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先通读文章，根据句意猜测词义。
16．句意：但没有人能给他们一个明确的答案，因为在大学周围找不到围墙。A：真的，B：明确的，C：正确的，C：错误的。根据下文可知，因为没有墙，所以没有明确的答案，故答案为B。
17．句意：但没有人能给他们一个明确的答案，因为在大学周围找不到围墙。A：围绕，B：在......里，C：附近， D：关于。根据常识可知，墙是围绕大学的，故答案为A。
18．句意：教室、......、博物馆和大学办公室遍布整个城市。A：电影院，B：图书馆，C：动物园，D：公园。图书馆是大学里的场所，故答案为B。
19．句意：31个学院的大部分成员是学生和......。A：父母，B：农民，C：老师，D：医生。根据常识可知，学校的主要成员是学生和老师，故答案为C。
20．句意：早在800年前，第一位学生和老师到达这儿，剑桥已经是一个......城镇。A：有趣的，B：旧的，C：发展中的，D：通常的。根据原文It grew up by the river Granta可知，剑桥在格兰塔河边长大，它已经是一个发展中的城镇，故答案为C。
21．句意：它在格兰塔河边长大，这条河曾......卡姆河。A：说，B：被称作，C：说，D：谈论。根据句意猜测，河流人们叫做卡姆河，被叫做called，故答案为B。
22．句意：早在875年，这条河上就建了一座......，因此该镇得名“剑桥”。A：桥，B：建筑物，C：车站，D：房子。根据名字可知，在河上建的是桥，所以得名剑桥，故答案为A。
23．句意：1845年铁路开通后，该镇在19世纪发展得......。A：更小的，B：更慢的，C：慢地，D：更快的。根据下文now it has a population of over 100,000.可知，人口增长的很多，说明整个城镇发展的很快，故答案为D。
24．句意：在1951年，剑桥大学成为一......。A：城市，B：大学，C：国家，D：乡村。now it has a population of over 100,000.可知，剑桥在1951年成为一个城市，故答案为A。
25．句意：在其他国家的许多年轻学生在剑桥大学......学习。A：停止，B：讨厌，C：希望，D：不喜欢。根据上文now it has a population of over 100,000.可知，剑桥大学的人数超过10万人，说明许多年轻人希望来此学习，故答案为C。
三、阅读理解。 ( 2 0 分 )
（2021六下·余杭）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
At the crossing, we usually find the traffic lights in cities. The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means "stop". Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go". When the light is red and you still go, the policeman will fine you. In China, drive on the right side（侧）of the road. In the USA, drivers drive on the right side, too. But in England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know about the traffic rules（交通规则）.
26．We often find the traffic lights________.
A．at school B．in the countryside C．at the crossing
27．There are________ traffic lights in every country.
A．two B．three C．four
28．The green light means________.
A．you can go B．you must wait C．you must stop
29．The light is red, we must_________.
A．wait B．stop C．go
30．Wang Tao works in England. He should ride his bike on the________.
A．both sides B．left side C．right side
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．A
29．B
30．B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了交通信号灯。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
26．句意：我们经常......找到交通信号灯。A：在学校，B：在乡下，C：在十字路口。根据原文At the crossing, we usually find the traffic lights in cities.可知，在十字路口能找到交通信号灯，故答案为C。
27．句意：在每个国家，有......灯。A：二，B：三，C：四。根据原文The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green.可知，每个国家的交通信号灯都相同，有三种颜色的灯，故答案为B。
28．句意：绿灯意思是......。A：你能走，B：你必须等待，C：你必须停止。根据原文and green means "Go".可知，绿色是直行，故答案为A。
29．句意：灯是红色的，我们必须......。A：等待，B：停止，C：走。根据原文Red means "stop".可知，红灯必须停止，故答案为B。
30．句意：王涛在英国工作。他应该在......骑他的自行车。A：两边，B：左边，C：右边。根据原文But in England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road.可知，在英国，骑车应在路的左侧行驶，故答案为B。
（2021六下·余杭）阅读短文，回答问题。
When Mr. David retired(退休)，he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.
But to his great surprise，many tourists(游客)came to see his house in summer holidays，for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David's garden. This Was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said，"If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look round. Price(价格)：twenty dollars."Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming，but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house."I came here to retire，not to work as a guide(导游)."he said angrily. In the end， he sold the house and moved away.
31．Why did Mr David buy a small house in a village
32．When did the tourists go to his house
33．What did he do then
34．Did Mr David like the visitors
35．What did he do at last
【答案】31．Because he liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.
32．In summer holiday.
33．He put a notice on the window.
34．No, he didn't.
35．In the end, he sold the house and moved away.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了大卫先生退休后到海边买了个小房子，想安静地度过自己的退休生活，却没有想到，很多游客对他买的这个小屋很感兴趣，不断的有人来参观，最后他不得不把这个房子卖掉了 。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意根据问题到原文寻找答案。
31．句意：为什么大卫先生在村庄里买个小房子？根据原文He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.可知，大卫先生喜欢它，希望安静的生活，故答案为Because he liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.
32．句意：游客什么时候去他的房子？根据原文many tourists(游客)came to see his house in summer holidays,可知，许多游客暑假期间来到他的房子，故答案为In summer holiday.
33．句意：那时，他做了什么？根据原文So he put a notice on the window.可知，他在窗户上放了一张通知，故答案为He put a notice on the window.
34．句意：大卫先生喜欢这些游客吗？根据原文This Was too much for Mr. David. I came here to retire，not to work as a guide(导游)."he said angrily.可知，大卫不喜欢这些游客，应否定回答，故答案为No, he didn't.
35．句意：最后他做了什么？根据原文In the end, he sold the house and moved away.可知，最后，大卫先生卖掉了房子，搬走了，故答案为In the end, he sold the house and moved away.
四、书面表达。 (15分)
36．（2021六下·余杭）新学期的第一天，老师让每个学生向大家做自我介绍。假如你是Tina，请根据下列信 息提示，写一篇介绍自己的短文。
要求：1.包含所有信息；2.文章通顺、流畅，无语法错误；3.60个单词左右。
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求以Tina的身份做自我介绍。文章用一般现在时，第一人称介绍。首先介绍自己的姓名、年龄，如I'm.../ My name is...，I'm...years old；其次介绍自己的国籍和家庭成员，用I'm from...介绍国籍；最后介绍自己的爱好和梦想，用like doing sth.介绍自己的爱好，用I want to be a...。写文章时，注意包含姓名、年龄、国家、家庭成员、爱好和梦想等，语句通顺、连贯，无语法错误。
【点评】本题考查了关于自我介绍的书面表达，注意包含姓名、年龄、国家、家庭成员、爱好和梦想等。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1