14-15学年冀教版九年级英语上册Unit1The Olympics试题（陕西）

14-15学年冀教九年级Book5 Unit1试题（陕西）
Class: 　　 Name: 　　 Marks：　　 （满分100分）
一. 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
( )1. — Is this Bill’s maths book
— It can’t be 　　　　. David’s name is on it.
A. he B. she
C. his D. hers
( )2. Do you know that grains and fruit can be made 　　　　 wine
A. by B. from
C. of D. into
( )3. It’s a 　　　　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that we missed the important meeting this morning.
A. risk B. pity
C. pain D. harm
( )4. Danny took th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e medicine and he felt 　　　　 than before. Now he can get up and have breakfast.
A. a little heavier B. much better
C. very well D. much worse
( )5. Emma enjoys 　　　　 the piano and she plays it very well.
A. play B. to play
C. playing D. plays
( )6. We had no choice but 　　　　 for another whole day.
A. wait B. waiting
C. to wait D. waits
( )7. The mother ju ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st now learnt that her son hadn’t stolen the money. She regretted
　　　　 him yesterday.
A. beat B. beats
C. to beat D. beating
( )8. 　　　　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )junk food and take more exercise, and you will be healthy.
A. Stay away from B. Be afraid of
C. Focus on D. Take up
( )9. She 　　　　 too much food for us, for we aren’t hungry at all.
A. has to cook B. should cook
C. needs to cook D. needn’t cook
( )10. You 　　　　 leave your kid alone at home. It’s very dangerous.
A. wouldn’t B. needn’t
C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t
二. 完形填空(共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
People say Lionel M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )essi is from 11 planet. He can’t stop 12 . In 2012 he scored a total of 91 goals and 13 the record. German Gerd Muller ever scored 85 goals in 1972 and set the record.
The 26-year-old s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )occer player is only 169cm. But playing was never 14 for Messi. People call him “the Flea (跳蚤)” for both his speed 15 size. Thierry Henry said Messi was “able to dribble (带球) past people like they are not there.”
Many people have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )compared Messi to the great Maradona. “They’re both small with brilliant (厉害的) left 16 that can control the ball as if it were a hand, that can beat people, that can score goals, that can change games,” said former Barcelona striker Gary Lineker.
Messi is also a well-b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ehaved young man. 17 many players, when he fouls (犯规), he never pretends (假装) to be hurt. 18 the field, he doesn’t go to the city’s bars or discos.
Coach Pep Gua ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rdiola thinks that Messi’s relationship with soccer is just like that of a child 19 a toy. In both cases it is a relationship that brings 20 . Guardiola says, “When he’s happy, everything he does is quite excellent.”
( )11. A. another B. others C. the other D. the others
( )12. A. score B. scores C. scored D. scoring
( )13. A. held B. set C. broke D. kept
( )14. A. important B. exciting C. hard D. easy
( )15. A. or B. but C. with D. and
( )16. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. legs
( )17. A. Like B. Unlike C. Dislike D. Just like
( )18. A. Off B. In C. From D. On
( )19. A. and B. of C. with D. for
( )20. A. happiness B. sadness C. money D. time
三. 阅读理解(共15小题，计25分)
第一节：阅读下面短文内容，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。(共5小题，计5分)
A
History
Water polo (水球) or ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )water ball is a team water sport. It started in England in the nineteenth century. The sport has been popular ever since.
The Sport
Water polo is playe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d between two teams in a swimming pool. Players swim in the pool, carrying and throwing the ball to their team members. They try to score as many goals as possible.
There are 6 playe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs and 1 goalkeeper (守门员) on a team. The teams have two different coloured caps. Visiting team field players usually wear white caps, and home team field players usually wear blue caps. Both goalkeepers wear red caps, numbered “1”. During the game, the goalkeepers can use two hands, but the other team members can only use one hand when carrying or throwing the ball. The game is divided (划分) into 4 periods. Each goal is one point.
In the Olympics
Water polo was intro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )duced in the Olympics of 1900. The only two teams were Great Britain and Belgium (比利时). Great Britain beat Belgium at last. Water polo used to be a sport for men only, but after a long wait, women’s water polo became an official sport in the Olympic Games in 2000 in Sydney.
( )21. Water polo started in America in the 1800s.
( )22. There are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 7 players on a team in a water polo game, including a goalkeeper.
( )23. The goalkeepers usually wear blue caps in water polo games.
( )24. Each water polo game has 4 periods.
( )25. Women’s wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter polo was introduced in the Olympic Games in 1900.
第二节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分)
B
Are you learnin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g English and do you need help with grammar Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang (俚语) Well, you can find help online with these top 5 free English as a Second Language websites.
1. Dave’s ESL Cafe
This is a complete ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )website that can help you learn and practice English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post questions and answers onto the help center.
2.
You can get free Engl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ish courses from and you’ll get regular e-mails that will help you learn English.
3. The Classroom by Voice of America
You can watch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.
4. Heinle’s Newbury House Dictionary of American English
Do you need to find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the definition of a word Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms (习语). You can also find different cultural facts.
5. Personal English Portal (门户网站) on YouTube
You can watch this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )series of videos on YouTube to develop your listening skills. You can also do a search for “learn English” on YouTube to find other videos. This is a good way to practice English and have fun.
( )26. You can 　　　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) at the help center on the website Dave’s ESL Cafe.
A. watch videos and pictures
B. listen to news and music
C. watch movies and matches
D. read questions and answers
( )27. oft ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en sends e-mails to its visitors to help them 　　　.
A. get relaxed B. have fun
C. become famous D. learn English
( )28. The underlined word “definition” means “　　　” in Chinese.
A. 来源 B. 释义
C. 意图 D. 背景
C
Sportsmanship (体育精 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )神) means that players should try to win, but respect (尊敬), friendship and competition are also virtues (美德) of sportsmanship.
What were some of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he great sportsmanship moments at the Olympics Let’s take a look!
Respect
Respect means that p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )layers should not only respect rules but also his or her rivals (对手). During the Olympic tennis event, the world No. 1 Roger Federer of Switzerland (瑞士) lost the gold medal. Andy Murray of Brain won it. Federer felt sad but he still congratulated his rival.
Competition
American shooter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Matt Emmons failed on his final shot at both Sydney and Beijing Games. But he has never been afraid of the competition. He competed at the London Olympics and got a bronze medal.
Friendship
Badminton players ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Lin Dan of China and Lee Chongwei of Malaysia are big rivals on the court (球场). During the Olympic Games, Lin beat Lee to win the gold medal. Although it is a pity for Lee, he politely shook hands with his rival. Lin also gave Lee a hug and said, “Lee is such a good rival.” They always hang out together after games. Lin will invite Lee to his wedding ceremony (婚礼) this year.
( )29. When did Matt Emmons get a bronze medal
A. At the Sydney Olympics.
B. At the Beijing Olympics.
C. At the London Olympics.
D. At the Athens Olympics.
( )30. What did Lee do when Lin beat him
A. He cried after the game.
B. He shook hands with Lin.
C. He gave a hug to Lin.
D. He hurt Lin on his head.
( )31. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A. Sportsmanship means that players only try to win.
B. Respect means that players should respect rules but nothing.
C. Matt Emmons has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) been afraid of the competition after failing on his final shot.
D. Lin wants Lee to take part in his wedding ceremony this year.
D
American high ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )schools have a dropout rate (辍学率) of up to 50%. There are many reasons for students leaving school:
● For two thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rds of the dropouts, motivation (动力) is the problem. They can’t just work hard enough.
● Almost half of them ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) said that they had missed so many classes that they could not follow any more.
● Many said that they ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )were not ready well enough in their earlier school.
● For a third of them, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) getting a job is more important than finishing school.
High school dr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opouts have more problems in their future lives. They are more likely (可能的) to be out of work or live a poor life. There is also a big difference in income (收入) if you compare high school dropouts with graduates. A study shows Americans with a bachelor’s degree (学士学位) get about $50,000, those with a high school diploma about $28,000 and dropouts only about $20,000.
Many younger stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dents do not understand the influence of dropping out of school. They often need better teachers, more lessons to get good grades in subjects and more help with learning problems. Some schools in America have changed this situation. Some schools offer evening classes or allow students to come back at a later age.
( )32. Some student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s think 　　　 is more important than finishing school.
A. finding a job B. dealing with problems
C. making much money D. studying during work
( )33. The passag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e mainly tells us 　　　 reasons that American high school students become dropouts.
A. 3 B. 4
C. 5 D. 6
( )34. We can l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earn that high school dropouts 　　　 than graduates in America.
A. work harder
B. take more subjects
C. make less money
D. are faced with fewer problems
( )35. What do we know from the last paragraph (段落)
A. Most of the dropouts can’t work hard enough.
B. American high schools haven’t changed the situation at all.
C. Dropping out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of school doesn’t influence younger students’ future lives.
D. Some American s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chools allow the dropouts to come back again at a later age.
四. 完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
根据汉语意思，用单词或短语完成句子。
36. 他为什么拒绝出席这次会议呢？
Why did he 　　　　　　　　 this meeting
37. 他每天迟到，结果把工作丢了。
He lost his job 　　　　　　　　 being late every day.
38. 我想丹尼需要多吃蔬菜。
I think Danny 　　　　　　　　 more vegetables.
39. 李明已经养成了晨炼的习惯。
Li Ming has 　　　　　　　　 taking morning exercises.
40. 我们应该从现在起集中精力备考。
We should 　　　　　　　　 preparing for the exams from now on.
五. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。
refuse sleep whenever regret examinationsmoke worry pain Germany fever
Once a (41)　　　　 c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ame to a doctor with many different problems. He sometimes had a
(42)　　　　 in his head and sometimes had a low (43)　　　　. What’s more, he felt tired (44)
　　　　 he walked. He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) couldn’t sleep well during the night so he felt (45)　　　　 all day. The doctor gave him some (46)　　　　 carefully and found nothing wrong with him. At last, the doctor wanted to examine his lungs, so he asked him to take an X-ray, but the man (47)　　　　.
He thought there was nothing wrong with his lungs, because he never drank or (48)　　　　. In the end, the doctor said, “You must have done something wrong. Tell me what’s (49)
　　　　 you, or I can’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t help you.” The man admitted (承认) he cheated his mum out of some money. He (50)　　　　 doing that all the time. Then the doctor let the man write to his mum and return the money. As soon as the man put the letter into the postbox, he felt well at once.
六. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Many of you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have been “bilingual talents (双语人才)” for years. We are not talking about English, but your local dialect (方言) and putonghua.
Zhang Yaoyi, 14, from Shanghai, is such a talent. “When I was very young, I spoke the Shanghai dialect at home, but putonghua in school,” she said.
China encour ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ages students to speak putonghua in classrooms. And students find it natural to speak putonghua even during class breaks (休息).
A report in 2011 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )showed that only 60 percent of Shanghai students could fully understand their local dialect. Many people are worried. “The local culture is dying if a dialect is no longer popular,” said a famous teacher. “The most vivid (生动的) words and expressions are all born of dialects,” he added. Zhang Yaoyi agrees with it. She finds it strange to use putonghua for some words.
Some cities have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) taken action to save dialects now. Since 2008, some primary schools in Guangzhou have asked students to speak the Guangdong dialect one day a week. Starting from this year, 20 Shanghai kindergartens have encouraged children to speak their dialect during breaks.
However, protecti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng dialects doesn’t mean saying no to putonghua. Dialects are just part of a multi-cultural (多元文化的) society.
51. What did Zhang Yaoyi speak at home when she was very young
She spoke the 　　　　　　　　.
52. How many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Shanghai students could fully understand their local dialect according to the 2011 report
There were 　　　　　　　　.
53. What is the famous teacher worried
He is worried that 　　　　　　　　.
54. When did th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e primary schools in Guangzhou begin to ask the students to speak their dialect
In 　　　　　　　　.
55. What is the passage mainly about
It’s about 　　　　　　　　.
七. 补全对话(共10小题，计10分)
(A) 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。
M: Maria T: A taxi driver
M: I see that there are many Olympic mascots (吉祥物) in your car.
T: Yes. (56) ___________________________________________ And I’m really excited about the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio.
M: Me, too. I also read many books about Olympics.
T: Really (57) ________________________________
M: Yes. It was named after the place where it was first held.
T: (58) ____________________________________________
M: A Frenchman nam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed Baron de Coubertin. This question is a piece of cake for me.
T: (59) ____________________________________________
M: The father of the modern Olympic Games.
T: (60) ____________________________________________
M: He once made a speech on the “Renaissance(复兴) of the Olympics”.
T: Well, you are really an expert.
What did people also call him Who started the modern Olympics Do you know why people named it Olympics When did the ancient Olympics start I’m very interested in the Olympic Games. What did he do to recreate the modern Olympics Where do you come from
(B) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Why are you sitting on the ground (61)　　　　　　　　　　　　, Lisa
B: I fell down from the stairs just now. I’m afraid my leg is broken.
A: (62)　　　　　　　　　　　　
B: The left one. It really hurts.
A: We should go to the doctor. Can you stand up
B: (63)　　　　　　　　　　　　.
A: Then don’t move and let me call the ambulance.
B: (64)　　　　　　　　　　　　
A: It will come in about 5 minutes.
B: I’m so scared.
A: Don’t worry! (65)　　　　　　　　　　　　.
B: Thank you very much. It’s so kind of you.
八. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
如今，随着亚健康的人越来 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )越多，更多的人开始关注健康。你认为怎样才能保持健康呢？请根据提示以“How to keep healthy”为题，写一篇英语短文来简单说一下保持健康的方法。
提示：
①早睡早起；
②适当锻炼；
③平衡膳食。
要求：
①短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
②80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to keep healthy
Everyone wants to be healthy, but do you know how to keep healthy
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
参考答案：
1-5 CDBBC 6-10 CDADD
11-15 ADCCD 16-20 BBACA
21-25 BABAB 26-30 DDBCB
31-35 DABCD
36. refuse to attend
37. as a result of
38. needs to eat
39. got into the habit of
40. focus on
41. German 42. pain 43. fever
44. whenever 45. sleepy 46. examinations
47. refused 48. smoked 49. worrying
50. regretted 51. Shanghai dialect 52. only 60 percent
53. the local culture is dying if a dialect is no longer popular
54. 2008
55. the importance of the dialect
56. I’m very interested in the Olympic Games.
57. Do you know why people named it Olympics
58. Who started the modern Olympics
59. What did people also call him
60. What did he do to recreate the modern Olympics
61. What’s the matter
62. Which leg
63. No, I can’t
64. How soon will it come
65. I’ll stay with you
One possible version:
How to keep healthy
Everyone wants to be healthy, but do you know how to keep healthy
First, rest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )regularly. Don’t get into the habit of staying up late. Your body needs to rest before 11:00 pm. Get up early and you will have a whole nice day.
Secondly, get some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) proper exercise. Walk, run or play ballgames at least half an hour a day to keep your body strong.
Finally, keep a bal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anced diet. Stay away from junk food. Have more vegetables and fresh fruit. They are rich in fiber and vitamins, and these are very good for your health.