小升初英语题型专练-句型转换100题（译林版三起）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 小升初英语题型专练-句型转换100题（译林版三起）（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-30 14:43:48 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初英语题型专练-句型转换100题（译林版三起）含答案解析
1．Yang Ling goes to school on foot every day. (改为同义句)
Yang Ling _____ _____ school every day.
2．Sometimes we take a bus to school. (同义句转换)
Sometimes we _______ to school _______ bus.
3．I walk to school every day. (同义句转换)
____________________
4．My brother had a good time on Children’s Day. (同义句转换)
My brother ________ ________ on Children’s Day.
5．On weekends I often play ping-pong. (换个说法，意思不变)
I often play ping-pong on ________ and ________.
6．What a beautiful flower! (改为同义句)
________ beautiful the flower ________!
7．It was time for lunch. (改为同义句)
It was time _____ _____ _____.
8．We shouldn’t waste water. (改为同义句)
We _____ _____ water.
9．Mary brings her snacks to Ben.(同义句转换)
Mary brings Ben ______ ______.
10．We shouldn’t waste energy. (改同义句)
We ______ ______ energy.
按要求改写句子。
11．The boy could see the king’s clothes. (改成否定句)
The boy ___________ see the king’s clothes.
12．The coat fits well. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the coat _________ well
13．They saw many interesting parrots in the park. (画线提问)
__________ ______ they __________ in the park
14．The two men showed the king his new clothes. (同义句转换)
The two men __________ his new clothes ________ the king.
15．She watches TV every evening. (用yesterday改写)
She ________ TV ________.
16．I walked to school this morning. (写出同义句)
I _____ to school _____ _____ this morning.
17．We sit behind the boy in the classroom. (改为同义句)
The boy ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in the classroom.
18．What do you want to eat (改为同义句)
What _____ you _____ to eat
19．There’s a lot of milk in the glass. (改为同义句)
_______ _______ milk in the glass.
20．My mother is an English woman. (换个说法，意思不变)
My mother is ________ ________.
21．Could you show me your new watch (改为同义句)
Could you ____ your new watch ____ me
22．Jim will show me his stamps. (改为同义句)
Jim will show ____________ stamps ____________ me.
23．Mr Green is from Australia. (改为同义句)
Mr Green _______ _______ Australia.
24．We shouldn’t drive too much because cars use a lot of energy. (同义句转化)
We shouldn't drive too much because cars use ______ ______ energy.
25．Liu Tao’s grandpa showed us his apple trees. (改为同义句)
Liu Tao’s grandpa showed ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
26．按要求改写句子。
(1). I was at home yesterday. (改成一般疑问句)
______ you at home yesterday
(2). He brought some bread and honey. (改为否定句)
He any bread or honey.
(3). Give me the mobile phone.（改为同义句）
Give the mobile phone ______ _______.
(4). The sign means “No parking” .(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the sign ________
27．Mr Black showed us his stamps. (同义句改写)
Mr Black _______ his stamps _______ us.
28．It’s time for dinner. (同义句）
It’s time _________ _________ dinner.
29．We can go to school on foot. (改为同义句)
We can ________ ________ ________.
30．The sign means “No smoking”. (改为同义句)
The sign means you ________ ________ here.
31．Mum showed me a new computer. (改为同义句)
Mum ________ a new computer ________ me.
按要求改写下列句子
32．My parents and I are going to have a picnic this weekend. (改为同义句)
________ going to have a picnic ________ my parents this weekend.
33．My parents are going to give me red packets. (改为同义句)
My parents are going to ________ red packets ________ me.
34．Kitty is going to fly a kite tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
________ is Kitty going to ________ tomorrow
35．My family are going to see a film this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your family going to see a film
36．Christmas is in December. New Year’s Day is in January. (合并为一句)
New Year’s Day ________ ________ Christmas.
37．My parents are going to give me red packets. (改为同义句)
My parents are going to ________ red packets ________ me.
按要求改写句子。
38．I’m going to read books tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ going to ________ tomorrow
39．My sister is going to make some tangyuan. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ sister going to make ________ tangyuan
40．We’re going to have a picnic. (改为否定句)
We ________ going to have a picnic.
41．I also like dumplings. (改为同义句)
I like dumplings ________.
42．She’s going to buy a mango. (改为复数句)
________ ________ going to buy ________ ________.
43．We eat a lot of rice and some fish for lunch. (同义句转换)
We eat _______ _______ rice and some fish for lunch.
44．Do you want some juice (改为同义句)
_____ ____ _____ some juice
45．He gives me a toy monkey. (同义句转换)
He gives a toy monkey _____ _____.
46．Let me show you my clothes. (改为同义句)
Let me ____________ you.
47．She is going to sing a song. (改为同义句)
She ______ ______ a song.
按要求完成句子。
48．Jim will show me his stamps.(改为同义句)
Jim will show ____________ stamps ____________ me.
49．We’ll stay there for a year. (对画线部分提问)
____________ ____________ will ____________ stay there
50．My cousin will go to Taipei tomorrow. (改为否定句)
My cousin ____________ to Taipei tomorrow.
51．He comes back late. (填上时间状语 in two days)
He ____________ ____________ ____________ late in two days.
52．Miss Li studied in London for two years. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Miss Li study for two years
53．I will visit my grandparents in Nanjing. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ ___________ you ____________in Nanjing
54．I ride a bike to school. (同义句转换)
____________________
按要求改写句子。
55．The man caught the tiger with a large net. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ the man _________ the lion
56．The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth. (同义句转换)
The lion _________ his sharp teeth _________ _________ the net.
57．I helped my mother clean the house yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ you _________ you mother clean the house yesterday
58．My father woke me up. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ you up
59．The boy is sad. The boy is crying. (合并为一句)
The boy is _________ _________.
60．改写句子。
⑴You can not play here in the street. (祈使句）
in the street.
⑵They are working very hard. (感叹句）
they are !
⑶Turn on the radio, please. (否定句）
the radio, please.
⑷She writes very slowly. (感叹句）
she !
⑸It is very nice to see you. (同义句）
!
⑹Don’t look out of the window. (陈述句）
the window.
⑺You may let the children play games on Sunday. (祈使句）
games on Sunday.
⑻You have got a nice hat. (感叹句）
hat you !
⑼Be careful! (同义句)
!
⑽The flowers are very beautiful. (感叹句）
the flowers !
61．Would you like some juice (改为同义句)
________ you ________ ________ juice
62．I was in the classroom just now. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ you in the classroom just now
63．It will be windy this afternoon. (改为否定句)
It _______ be windy this afternoon.
64．They are going to have a party at school next week. (用last week替换next week)
They _______ a party at school _______ week.
65．I like singing. She likes singing too. (合并为一句)
____________________
66．He does his homework in the evening. (改为否定句)
He _________ _________ his homework in the evening
67．The students played football last Wednesday. (用now 替换last Wednesday)
The students _______ _______ _______ now.
选出相对应的答句。
A．I helped her clean the doors.B．Helen.C． He caught a big fish.D．No, it didn’t.E. Yes, I do.F. Yes, it is.G. My mother did.H. Thank you.
68．You are really good at swimming, Mike. ( )
69．Is the ball in the hole ( )
70．How did you help your mother yesterday ( )
71．Do you like playing basketball ( )
72．What did your father do ( )
73．Who is singing in the classroom ( )
74．Did the lion eat the mouse ( )
75．Who woke you up this morning ( )
76．The girls are playing badminton over there. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ the girls _________ badminton over there
77．My father is going to Beijing tomorrow. (改为否定句)
My father ________ ________ ________ Beijing tomorrow.
78．I caught some fish there yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ ________ fish there yesterday
79．He ate a cake last Sunday. (用every day替换last Sunday)
He ________ a cake every day.
80．This is a nice poster. (改为感叹句)
_____ _____ nice poster!
81．She goes to bed late at night. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
—______ ______ ______ to bed late at night
—______, ______ ______.
82．There are five books. (变为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
83．My mum did some cleaning at home last night. (改为否定句)
My mum _______ ________ ________ cleaning at home last night.
84．I do my homework quickly every day. (用Mary替换I改写句子)
Mary ______ ______ homework quickly every day.
85．Mr Brown wrote letters to his students. (改为否定句)
Mr Brown ______ ______ letters to his students.
86．按要求完成句子。
(1). do/ go/ to/ bed/ you/ early (？) (连词成句)
______________________
(2). my/ homework/ on/ I/ always/ do/ time (.) (连词成句)
_________________________
(3). wakes/ up/ me/ /the/my/ mother/ morning/at 6:30/in (.) (连词成句)
___________________________
(4). I go to school at 8:00. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________
(5). I always finish my homework on time. (变一般疑问句)
____________________________
87．There were some orange bikes in the street. (改为单数句)
There ________ ________ ________ in the street.
88．You can take your juice into the shop. (改为否定句)
You ______ take your juice into the shop.
89．The king is wearing some clothes. (改为否定句)
The king _______ _______ _______ clothes.
90．I’d like to read books with my friend. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ you _____ to read books with your friend
91．It always rains there in spring. (改为一般疑问句)
________ it always ________ there in spring
92．We should eat a lot of vegetables every day. (对画线部分提问)
________ should we eat every day
93．Mary watches a film. (改为一般将来时)
Mary _______ _______ _______ _______ a film.
94．Sandy takes the No.37 bus to school. (改为否定句，并作肯定与否定回答)
否定句：____________________________
肯定回答：____________________________
否定回答：____________________________
95．—How can we keep our classroom clean
—We can put rubbish in the bin. (合并为一句)
We can put rubbish in the bin _______ _______ our classroom clean.
96．My brother can skate well. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ brother skate well
97．Nancy drinks some water every day. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Nancy _________ some water every day
98．There were some fashion shows at our school last week. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ fashion shows at ________ school last week
99．The weather was cloudy and windy. (改为否定句)
The weather ____ ____ cloudy and windy.
100．We saw a film last Saturday. (用tomorrow替换last Saturday)
We are _______ to _______ a film tomorrow.
101．A monkey woke the tiger up. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ a monkey ___________ the tiger up
102．I visited my grandparents last week. (改成一般疑问句)
________________________________________
103．I will do my homework after school. (改为否定句)
I _______ ________ my homework after school.
104．Miss Zhang often watches films at weekends. (用next weekend改写句子)
Miss Zhang ________ ________ ________ ________ films next weekend.
105．They are very nice fireworks. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ ______ they are!=______ ______ the ______ ______!
106．There were lots of people in the street just now. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ lots of people in the street just now
107．按要求完成下列各句
(1).Mike has some bread for lunch. (改为一般疑问句)
________Mike ________ ________ bread for lunch
(2).I got my purse back. (改为否定句)
I________ ________ my purse back.
(3).She likes sweet food (对划线部分提问)
________________ she ________
(4).He'd like some bread. (一般疑问句)
________he________ ________ bread
(5).That is an mango. (改为复数句)
________________________.
108．My father bought a pretty doll for me. (改为同义句)
______________________________________
109．When’s Mother’s Day (根据实际情况，用完整句回答)
____________________________________
110．Who wakes you up every morning (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
_______________________________________
111．A: ______________________________
B: There is a cat on the chair.
112．How did you go to school this morning (根据实际情况回答问题)
____________________.
113．Is our city clean （作否定回答）
___________________________________
114．Did you have a good time on Children’s Day (根据实际情况回答问题)
______________.
115．Was there a fashion show yesterday afternoon (作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
116．What are you going to do on Chinese New Year's Day (根据实际情况回答)
_________________________________________
117．Where will you go (用“山东”作答)
_______________________________________________
118．—________ ________ he go last Children’s Day (根据答句填写问句)
—He went to the Bund last Children’s Day.
119．Did the mouse help the lion (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
_______________________________________
120．A: ______________________________
B: I was at home last night.
121．What did the lion and the mouse become (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
_______________________________________
122．Why do you come back late (根据实际情况回答问题)
______________________________
123．Does Eason like his sister at last (根据问句回答问题)
____________________________________
124．Will you go by train
肯定回答________, ________ ________.
否定回答________, ________ ________.
125．Is this your kite (作否定回答)
___________________________________
126．A: ______________________________
B: I will go to my uncle’s home tomorrow.
127．Will you go to the park by plane this summer holiday (根据实际情况回答问题)
__________________
128．Did you go to bed late last night (根据实际情况回答问题)
__________________________
参考答案：
1． walks to
【详解】句意：杨玲每天步行去学校。go to school on foot=walk to school步行去学校，故答案为walks，to。
【点睛】
2． go by
【解析】略
3．I go to school on foot every day.
【详解】原句句意：我每天步行去学校。改为同义句，步行可以用介词短语on foot表示，句子可改为I go to school on foot every day.故答案为I go to school on foot every day.
【点睛】
4． had fun
【解析】略
5． Saturdays Sundays
【详解】句意：在周末我经常打乒乓球。根据题干要求，可知on weekends=on Saturdays and Sundays，故答案为Saturdays；Sundays。
【点睛】
6． How is
【详解】句意：多么漂亮的一朵花！该句是What引导的感叹句，改为同义句，可改成How引导的的感叹句，其结构是How+形容词+主语+谓语!主语the flower是单数，所以系动词用is，故答案为How；is。
【点睛】
7． to have lunch
【详解】原句句意：该吃午饭了。It's time for sth.=It's time to do sth.该做某事了，was是is/am的过去式，故答案为to，have，lunch。
8． should save
【详解】句意：我们不应该浪费水。此题考查改为同义句，句意为：我们应该节约用水。故答案为should；save。
【点睛】
9． her snacks
【解析】略
10． should save
【详解】句意：我们不应该浪费资源。改为同义句，也可以用节约资源来表示，节约是动词save，故答案为should；save。
11．couldn’t 12． Does fit 13． What did see 14． showed to 15． watched yesterday
【解析】略
16． went on foot
【详解】原句句意：今天早上我步行去上学。walk to school=go to school on foot，根据walked，可知句子是一般过去时，go的过去式是went，故答案为went，on，foot。
【点睛】
17． sits in front of us
【详解】原句句意：在教室里我们坐在那个男孩的后面。我们坐在男孩的后面可改为男孩坐在我们的前面，在……的前面in front of，of是介词，我们用人称代词宾格us，句子是一般现在时，主语The boy是第三人称单数，sit用第三人称单数形式sits，故答案为sits，in，front，of，us。
【点睛】
18． would like
【详解】原句句意：你想要吃什么？本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为同义句，want to do sth和would like to do都翻译为：想要做什么。want to改为would like，并将would 提前，故答案为would；like.
19． There's much
【详解】原句句意：杯子里有很多牛奶。a lot of的同义词为much，改为同义句为There's much milk in the glass. 故答案为There's；much。
20． from England
【详解】句意：我妈妈是个英国女人。根据题干要求，可知我妈妈来自英国，be from来自，英国为England，故答案为from；England。
【点睛】
21． show to
【详解】原句句意：你能给我看看你的新手表吗？题干要求改为同义句，show sb sth=show sth to sb，故答案为show，to。
22． his to
【解析】略
23． comes from
【详解】原句句意：格林先生来自澳大利亚。改为同义句，be from=come from，该句是一般现在时，主语Mr Green是单数第三人称，故谓语动词come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes；from。
24． lots of
【详解】句意：我们不能开很多的车，因为汽车用很多的能源。a lot of=lots of，故答案为lots；of。
25． his apple trees to us
【详解】略
26．1. Were 2. didn’t bring 3. to me 4. What does mean
【详解】略
27． showed to
【详解】句意：布莱克先生给我们看了他的邮票。句子为陈述句，一般过去时态。给某人看某物可以用show sb sth / show sth to sb表示。改写为同义句，可以将原句中的showed us his stamps替换成showed his stamps to us。故答案为showed；to。
【点睛】
28． to have
【详解】原句句意：该吃晚饭了。该……了It's time for+名词=It's time to do sth，吃晚饭have dinner，故答案为to；have。
29． walk to school
【详解】原句句意：我们可以步行去上学。go to school on foot = walk to school，can后跟动词原形，故答案为walk；to；school。
【点睛】
30． can’t smoke
【解析】略
31． showed to
【详解】原句句意：妈妈给我看了一台新电脑。show sb sth=show sth to sb，故答案为showed，to。
【点睛】
32． I’m with 33． give to 34． What do 35． When are 36． comes after
【解析】略
37． give to
【解析】略
38． What are you do 39． Is your any 40．aren’t 41．too 42． They are some mangoes
【解析】略
43． lots of
【解析】略
44． Would you like
【详解】此句意是：你想要些果汁吗？与之意思相近的是Would you like some juice 故答案为Would you like
45． to me
【详解】原句句意：他给我一个玩具猴子。由题意可知给某人东西的句型为：give sb sth=give sth to sb，to为介词，后加人称代词宾格形式，故答案为to me。
【点睛】
46．show my clothes to
【详解】句意：让我给你看看我的衣服。题干要求改为同义句，根据show sb sth=show sth to sb，可知show you my clothes可以改为show my clothes to you，let后面接动词原形，故答案为show my clothes to。
【点睛】
47． will sing
【详解】句意：她准备唱一首。be going to=will do打算，后接动词原形，故答案为will sing。
48． his to 49． How long you 50．won’t 51． will come back 52． Where did 53． What will do
【解析】略
54．I go to school by bike.
【详解】原句句意：我骑自行车去学校。ride a bike to school=go to school by bike，故答案为I go to school by bike.
55． How did catch 56． used to bite 57． Did help 58． Who woke 59． crying sadly
【解析】略
60．⑴Don’t play here
⑵How hard；working
⑶Don’t turn on
⑷How slowly；writes
⑸Nice to meet you!
⑹You mustn’t look out of
⑺Let the children play
⑻What a nice；have
⑼Look out!
⑽How beautiful；are
【详解】⑴思路分析：这是一道变陈述句为祈使句的题，由题中的not可知，要变为否定祈使句。
名师解析：祈使句表示请求、命令、建议等等，句子中通常不用主语。原来的句子是否定句，变祈使句时直接在开头加don’t，故答案为 Don’t play here。
易错提示：否定的祈使句一般用don’t开头，而不能用本题原来的can’t。
⑵思路分析：这是一道现在进行时态的陈述句变感叹句的题，注意感叹句句子结构。
名师解析：感叹句通常由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词。由改变句型后给出的单词判断，感叹句的重点词是hard，为副词，应用how引导，how位于句首，首字母应大写。故答案为 How hard；working。
易错提示：找准本题的关键词hard，是个副词。
⑶思路分析：本题考查的是祈使句的否定形式，需要了解否定式的类型。
名师解析：在祈使句前加don’t，表示不要，不能，不允许。后面直接加动词原形，故答案为 Don’t turn on。
易错提示：在句首加don’t 后，注意turn的首字母变成小写。
⑷思路分析：这是一道一般现在时态的陈述句变感叹句的题，注意感叹句句子结构。
名师解析：感叹句通常由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词。根据给出的句子判断，要变成感叹句，只能是感叹女孩写的慢。感叹句的重点词是slowly，为副词，应用how引导，故答案为 How slowly; writes。
易错提示：找对关键词slowly，它是个副词。
⑸思路分析：分析原句意思，想：“见到你很高兴”有哪几种说法。
名师解析：原句意思是：见到你很高兴。与它意思相同的句子为：Nice to meet you! 故答案为 Nice to meet you!
易错提示：it是形式主语，后面to是真正主语，可以省略的。
⑹思路分析： 这是一道否定的祈使句变陈述句的题，要给句子加主语。
名师解析：祈使句省略主语你，表示禁止的语气，变陈述句后，加主语you用mustn’t表示不要，故答案为You mustn’t look out of.
易错提示：祈使句的主语是you，变陈述句时加上主语you。
⑺思路分析： 这是一道变陈述句为祈使句的题，找动词。
名师解析：祈使句省略主语你，肯定的祈使句用动词原形开头，其他部分不变，故答案为 Let the children play。
易错提示：祈使句中通常不用主语，句中的动词用原形。
⑻思路分析：这是一道一般现在时态的陈述句变感叹句的题，注意感叹句句子结构。
名师解析：感叹句通常由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。由改变句型后给出的单词判断，感叹句的重点词是hat，为名词，应用what引导，故答案为 What a nice；have。
易错提示：找对关键词hat，判断出正确的引导词what。
⑼思路分析：分析原句意思，想：表示小心的词组都有哪些。
名师解析：原句意思是：小心！与它意思相同的句子为：Look out! 故答案为Look out!
易错提示：Look out！意思是当心。Look after意思是照顾、照料。注意形近词组相互混淆。
⑽思路分析：这是一道一般现在时态的陈述句变感叹句的题，注意感叹句句子结构。
名师解析：由改变句型后给出的结构，flowers位于句中而不是句尾判断，是要形容花的美丽，感叹句的重点词是beautiful，为形容词，应用how引导，故答案为 How beautiful；are。
易错提示：此句还有一种变感叹句的方法，重点词落在beautiful flowers，变成感叹句是What beautiful flowers! 这时flowers位于句尾，注意区分。
61． Do want some
【详解】原句句意：你想要些果汁吗？would like想要=want，主语you，问句借助助动词do，表达邀请的问句用some，故答案为Do；want；some。
【点睛】
62．Were
【详解】句意：刚才我在教室里。改为一般疑问句，需要把was提前，主语由I改为you，故was改为were。故答案为Were。
【点睛】
63．won't
【详解】原句句意：今天下午有风。含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，will not可缩写为won't，故答案为won't。
64． had last
【解析】略
65．She and I both like singing./Both she and I like singing.
【详解】句意：我喜欢唱歌。她也喜欢唱歌。两个句子可以合并为：她和我都喜欢唱歌。她和我都，可以用both she and I / she and I both表示，主语是第三人称复数，谓语动词like用原形。故答案为She and I both like singing. / Both she and I like singing.
【点睛】
66． doesn’t do
【详解】句意：他晚上做作业。该句一一般现在时，主语为he，改为否定句需要借助于助动词does的否定形式doesn't，原句中的动词does改为原形do，故答案为doesn’t；do。
【点睛】
67． are playing football
【详解】原句句意：学生们上周三踢足球了。now是现在进行时的标志词，所以改写后的句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为：主语+be动词+现在分词+其它。主语The students是复数，所以be动词用are，后面跟play的现在分词playing，football不变。故答案为are；playing；football。
【点睛】
68．H 69．F 70．A 71．E 72．C 73．B 74．D 75．G
【解析】略
76． Are playing
【详解】句意：女孩们正在那边打羽毛球。本句是现在进行时，变一般疑问句，将are提到句首，谓语动词是playing，句意为：女孩们正在那边打羽毛球吗？故答案为Are，playing。
77． isn’t going to
【解析】略
78． Did catch any
【详解】略
79．eats
【详解】略
80． What a
【详解】原句句意：这是一张漂亮的海报。改为感叹句，即多么漂亮的海报啊！感叹句的构成：What +a /an +形容词 + 名词 +主语 +谓语 + 其他！故答案为What；a。
【点睛】
81． Does she go No she doesn’t
【详解】原句句意：她在晚上很晚睡觉。goes是实义动词的第三人称单数形式，改为一般疑问句需加助动词Does，goes变回原形，肯定回答为No, she doesn't.否定回答为No, she doesn't.故答案为Does；she；go；No；she；doesn’t。
【点睛】
82．Are there five books
【详解】句意：有五本书。句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为一般疑问句应将be动词are提前，首字母大写，句尾句号改为问号，故答案为Are there five books
【点睛】
83． didn't do any
【详解】原句句意：我妈妈昨天晚上在家打扫了一下。句子含实义动词did，改为否定句需要借助didn't，did还原为do，some改成any，故答案为didn't；do；any。
84． does her
【详解】句意：我每天很快做完作业。由every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为Mary作主语，动词应用第三人称单数形式does，玛丽为熟悉的女孩名，她的作业应用形容词物主代词her，故答案为does；her。
【点睛】
85． didn’t write
【详解】略
86．1、Do you go to bed early？
2、I always do my homework on time.
3、My mother wakes me up at 6:30 in the morning.
4、What do you do at 8:00
5、Do you always finish your homework on time
【详解】1、go to bed上床睡觉， you你， early早。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是一般疑问句。句意是：你很早睡觉吗？故答案为Do you go to bed early？
【点评】本题考查连词成句，先快速浏览所给单词，再根据标点符号做出判断，然后写出正确的句子。
2、my我的，homework作业，I我，always总是，on time按时。根据所给单词及标点符号判断，该句子是肯定句。句意是：我总是按时做作业。故答案为I always do my homework on time.
【点评】考查连词成句，快速浏览所有单词，掌握大体句意，注意句子中首单词首字母大写，句末用句点。
3、wake up醒来，me我，my我的， mother妈妈， morning早上，at 6:30在6点半。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是肯定句。句意是：我妈妈早上6点半醒来。故答案为My mother wakes me up at 6:30 in the morning.
【点评】本题考查连词成句，句中首单词首字母大写，句末加句点。
4、句意：我8点去上学。就划线部分提问，就是变成特殊疑问句，其结构是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句；该句子提问的动词短语，因此用what----do结构改写句子，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为What do you do at 8:00
【点评】本题考查的特殊疑问句，注意本句子中what----do结构。
5、句意：我总是按时完成作业。这是一般现在时具有行为动词的句子，主语是第一人称单数I，改为一般疑问句需要助动词do放在句首，用“Do+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子，故答案为Do you always finish your homework on time
【点评】本题主要考查一般现在时的一般疑问句，注意首字母大写和句末的标点符号；第一人称改为第二人称。
87． was an orange
【详解】原句句意：街上有一些橙色的自行车。题干要求改为单数句，There were改为There was，some orange bikes改为an orange bike，故答案为was，an，orange。
【点睛】
88．can’t/cannot
【详解】句意：你可以把果汁带进商店。句中有情态动词can，改为否定句，可以在can后面加not，缩写为can’t。也可用cannot表示，故答案为can’t / cannot。
89． isn’t wearing any
【详解】原句句意：国王正穿着一些衣服。改为否定句在is后加not，可缩写为isn't，将some改为any，故答案为isn’t；wearing；any。
90． Would like
【详解】句意：我想和我的朋友看书。本题考查句型转化，情态动词Would like引导的的一般疑问句构成为只把would提前，第一人称I改为第二人称you，其他不变，故答案为Would；like。
91． Does rain
【详解】略
92．What
【详解】句意：我们每天应该多吃蔬菜。句子时态为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，句中划线部分为 vegetables，由此可知是对什么提问，因此应用疑问词What，首字母大写，故答案为What。
93． is going to watch
【解析】略
94． Sandy doesn‘t take the No.37 bus to school. Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。
（1）原句句意：桑迪乘37路公共汽车上学。改为否定句，这是一般现在时的句子，变否定句，主语+助动词+动词原形+其他，主语是第三人称单数，借助于doesn’t，故答案为Sandy doesn‘t take the No.37 bus to school.
（2）一般现在时的一般疑问句作肯定回答，用Yes, 主语+助动词。故答案为Yes, she does.
（3）一般现在时的一般疑问句作否定回答，用No, 主语+助动词。故答案为No, she doesn’t.
95． to keep
【详解】原句句意：—我们如何保持教室清洁？—我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合并为一句，合并后句子为：我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱以保持教室的清洁。所以“我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱”的目的是“保持教室的清洁”，用动词不定式表目的，to keep以保持，故答案为to；keep。
96． Can your
【解析】略
97． Does drink
【详解】句意：南希每天喝水。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Nancy，句中有实意动词drinks，根据题意改为一般疑问句应借助助动词Does后加动词原形drink，首字母大写，故答案为Does；drink。
98． Were there any your
【详解】句意：上周在我们学校这有时尚展。此题考查there be句型变一般疑问句，只需要把be提前，some用于肯定句式中，一般疑问句中用any，our我们的变你们的your，故答案为Were；there；any；your。
【点睛】
99． was not
【详解】原句句意：天气是多云和刮风的。本题考查陈述句的否定句。根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，改为否定句，系动词was的否定形式是was not，故答案为was；not。
100． going see
【详解】原句句意：上周六我们看了一部电影。题干要求用tomorrow替换last Saturday，句子变一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，saw的原形是see，故答案为going，see。
【点睛】
101． Did wake
【详解】句意：猴子把老虎叫醒。改为一般疑问句，应该用助动词Did引导，后面的动词用动词原形，猴子把老虎叫醒了吗？Did a monkey wake the tiger up 故答案为Did；wake。
102．Did you visit your grandparents last week
【解析】略
103． won’t do
【详解】原句意思为“我会在放学后做我的作业。”分析该句，I是主语，will do是动词，变成否定句在will后面直接加not，但是因为只有两个空will not需要缩写成won’t,故答案为won’t/ do。
104． is going to watch
【解析】略
105． What nice fireworks How nice fireworks are
【解析】略
106． Were there
【详解】略
107． 1.Does have some 2. didn't get 3. What does like 4. Would like some 5.Those are mangoes
【详解】1.原句意：Mike午餐吃了一些面包。句中无be动词、情态动词等，需要借助助动词；主语是Mike，助动词用does，放至句首并大些，其后动词用原形，has-have，其余部分不变。即Does Mike have some bread for lunch？故答案为Does，have，some。
2.原句意：我拿回了我的钱包。根据got可知，此句为一般过去时。变否定句，无be动词、情态动词等，借助助动词，本句为一般过去时，do-did，其后再加not，即didn't，其后动词用原形。否定句为：I didn't get my purse back.故答案为didn't，get。
3.句意：她喜欢甜食。划线部分，sweet food甜食，对其提问用What ，此句无be动词、情态动词等。借助助动词，主语是she，助动词用does，助动词后跟主语she；有does，其后动词用原形，likes-like。即What does she like？故答案为What，does，like。
4.句意：他想要一些面包。He'd like=He would like，变一般疑问句，将情态动词would提至句首并大些，其余部分不变。即Would he like some bread？故答案为Would，like，some。
5.句意：那是一个芒果。变为复数句，代词That-Those；be动词is-are；可数名词an mango-mangoes。即Those are mangoes。故答案为Those，are，mangoes。
108．My father bought me a pretty doll.
【详解】原句句意：我爸爸给我买了一个漂亮的玩具娃娃。buy sth for sb = buy sb sth给某人买某物，改为同义句为My father bought me a pretty doll. 故答案为My father bought me a pretty doll.
109．如：It's on the second Sunday in May.
【详解】句意：母亲节是什么时候？根据实际情况，是在五月的第二个星期天，在五月in May，在第二个星期天on the second Sunday，故答案为It's on the second Sunday in May.
110．如：My mother wakes me up every morning.
【详解】句意：每天早上谁叫醒你？本题答案不唯一，可以是我妈妈每天早上叫醒我，句子是一般现在时，主语我妈妈为my mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，叫醒为wake up，wake第三人称单数为wakes，我为宾格me，每天早上为every morning，故答案为My mother wakes me up every morning.
111．What’s on the chair /What is on the chair
【详解】答语句意：椅子上有一只猫。根据答语句意可知问句为椅子上有什么？故答案为What’s on the chair /What is on the chair
【点睛】
112．I went to school by bus.
【详解】句意：今天早上你怎样去学校的？本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及答语。根据did可知句子是一般过去时，答案不唯一，可以说乘公共汽车，乘共汽车by bus，答语主语改为I，去学校go to school，go的过去式是went，故答案为I went to school by bus.
113．No, it isn’t.
【详解】略
114．Yes, I did.
【详解】句意：儿童节你过得愉快吗？本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，本题答案不唯一，问句是由did引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，答语中主语应改为I，肯定回答一般是Yes, I did.，故答案为Yes, I did.
115． there wasn’t
【详解】句意：昨天下午有时装秀吗？该句是there be句型，其否定回答为No, there wasn't. 故答案为there；wasn't。
【点睛】
116．如：We're going to buy new clothes.
【详解】原句句意：在春节你打算做什么？根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如我们打算买新衣服。故答案为We're going to buy new clothes。
【点睛】
117．I will go to Shandong.
【详解】句意：你打算去哪里？本题考查where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。用“山东”作答可以说：我打算去山东。句子为陈述句，一般将来时态，句子结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他。我I，去go，山东Shandong。故答案为I will go to Shandong.
118． Where did
【详解】略
119．如：Yes, it did.
【详解】句意：老鼠帮助狮子了吗？句子是did引导的一般疑问句，本题答案不唯一，可以是肯定回答Yes，主语+did。问句主语the mouse是第三人称单数，答句主语可以用人称代词it代替，故答案为Yes, it did.
120．Where were you last night
【详解】答语句意：昨天晚上我在家里。根据答语可知问句为昨天晚上你在哪里？故答案为Where were you last night
【点睛】
121．They became friends.
【详解】问句句意：狮子和老鼠成为了什么？根据课文内容可知狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友，问句是一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时，故答案为They became friends.
122．如：Because I get up late.
【详解】问句句意：你为什么回来晚了？该句为一般现在时，用why提问要用because加从句回答，根据实际情况作答，答案不唯一。如：因为我起床晚了。故答案为Because I get up late.
【点睛】
123．答案不唯一，如Yes, he does.
【详解】句意：伊森最终喜欢他的姐姐/妹妹了吗？该句为Does引导的一般疑问句，可以作肯定回答：Yes, 主语+助动词。他he，是第三人称单数，助动词用does。故答案为Yes, he does.
【点睛】
124． Yes I will No I won’t
【详解】句意：你坐火车去吗？本句是will开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, I will.否定回答是No, I won't. 故答案为Yes，I，will，No，I，won't。
125．No, it isn't.
【详解】句意：这是你的风筝吗？句子是由be动词is引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答为No，主语+isn't，句子主语为kite，下文应用it代替，故答案为No, it isn't.
【点睛】
126．Where will you go tomorrow
【详解】句意：—_____—我明天要去我叔叔家。根据答语地点，可知问句是where引导的特殊疑问句，本题特殊疑问句句子结构为：Where+will+主语+动词原形+其他？答句主语为I，问句主语可以用人称代词you代替，动词原形为go，其他为时间状语tomorrow，故答案为Where will you go tomorrow
【点睛】
127．如：No, I won't.
【详解】句意：今年暑假你(们)会坐飞机去公园吗？根据实际情况回答，可以作否定回答不，我不会。问句为Will引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为No, 主语+won't. 我I。答案不唯一，故答案为No, I won't.
128．Yes, I did.
【详解】问句句意：昨天晚上你很晚睡觉吗？根据实际情况回答问题，答案不唯一。如：是的，我是。故答案为Yes, I did.
试卷第10页，共10页
试卷第9页，共10页
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初英语题型专练-句型转换100题（译林版三起）含答案解析
1．Yang Ling goes to school on foot every day. (改为同义句)
Yang Ling _____ _____ school every day.
2．Sometimes we take a bus to school. (同义句转换)
Sometimes we _______ to school _______ bus.
3．I walk to school every day. (同义句转换)
____________________
4．My brother had a good time on Children’s Day. (同义句转换)
My brother ________ ________ on Children’s Day.
5．On weekends I often play ping-pong. (换个说法，意思不变)
I often play ping-pong on ________ and ________.
6．What a beautiful flower! (改为同义句)
________ beautiful the flower ________!
7．It was time for lunch. (改为同义句)
It was time _____ _____ _____.
8．We shouldn’t waste water. (改为同义句)
We _____ _____ water.
9．Mary brings her snacks to Ben.(同义句转换)
Mary brings Ben ______ ______.
10．We shouldn’t waste energy. (改同义句)
We ______ ______ energy.
按要求改写句子。
11．The boy could see the king’s clothes. (改成否定句)
The boy ___________ see the king’s clothes.
12．The coat fits well. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the coat _________ well
13．They saw many interesting parrots in the park. (画线提问)
__________ ______ they __________ in the park
14．The two men showed the king his new clothes. (同义句转换)
The two men __________ his new clothes ________ the king.
15．She watches TV every evening. (用yesterday改写)
She ________ TV ________.
16．I walked to school this morning. (写出同义句)
I _____ to school _____ _____ this morning.
17．We sit behind the boy in the classroom. (改为同义句)
The boy ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in the classroom.
18．What do you want to eat (改为同义句)
What _____ you _____ to eat
19．There’s a lot of milk in the glass. (改为同义句)
_______ _______ milk in the glass.
20．My mother is an English woman. (换个说法，意思不变)
My mother is ________ ________.
21．Could you show me your new watch (改为同义句)
Could you ____ your new watch ____ me
22．Jim will show me his stamps. (改为同义句)
Jim will show ____________ stamps ____________ me.
23．Mr Green is from Australia. (改为同义句)
Mr Green _______ _______ Australia.
24．We shouldn’t drive too much because cars use a lot of energy. (同义句转化)
We shouldn't drive too much because cars use ______ ______ energy.
25．Liu Tao’s grandpa showed us his apple trees. (改为同义句)
Liu Tao’s grandpa showed ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
26．按要求改写句子。
(1). I was at home yesterday. (改成一般疑问句)
______ you at home yesterday
(2). He brought some bread and honey. (改为否定句)
He any bread or honey.
(3). Give me the mobile phone.（改为同义句）
Give the mobile phone ______ _______.
(4). The sign means “No parking” .(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the sign ________
27．Mr Black showed us his stamps. (同义句改写)
Mr Black _______ his stamps _______ us.
28．It’s time for dinner. (同义句）
It’s time _________ _________ dinner.
29．We can go to school on foot. (改为同义句)
We can ________ ________ ________.
30．The sign means “No smoking”. (改为同义句)
The sign means you ________ ________ here.
31．Mum showed me a new computer. (改为同义句)
Mum ________ a new computer ________ me.
按要求改写下列句子
32．My parents and I are going to have a picnic this weekend. (改为同义句)
________ going to have a picnic ________ my parents this weekend.
33．My parents are going to give me red packets. (改为同义句)
My parents are going to ________ red packets ________ me.
34．Kitty is going to fly a kite tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
________ is Kitty going to ________ tomorrow
35．My family are going to see a film this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your family going to see a film
36．Christmas is in December. New Year’s Day is in January. (合并为一句)
New Year’s Day ________ ________ Christmas.
37．My parents are going to give me red packets. (改为同义句)
My parents are going to ________ red packets ________ me.
按要求改写句子。
38．I’m going to read books tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ going to ________ tomorrow
39．My sister is going to make some tangyuan. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ sister going to make ________ tangyuan
40．We’re going to have a picnic. (改为否定句)
We ________ going to have a picnic.
41．I also like dumplings. (改为同义句)
I like dumplings ________.
42．She’s going to buy a mango. (改为复数句)
________ ________ going to buy ________ ________.
43．We eat a lot of rice and some fish for lunch. (同义句转换)
We eat _______ _______ rice and some fish for lunch.
44．Do you want some juice (改为同义句)
_____ ____ _____ some juice
45．He gives me a toy monkey. (同义句转换)
He gives a toy monkey _____ _____.
46．Let me show you my clothes. (改为同义句)
Let me ____________ you.
47．She is going to sing a song. (改为同义句)
She ______ ______ a song.
按要求完成句子。
48．Jim will show me his stamps.(改为同义句)
Jim will show ____________ stamps ____________ me.
49．We’ll stay there for a year. (对画线部分提问)
____________ ____________ will ____________ stay there
50．My cousin will go to Taipei tomorrow. (改为否定句)
My cousin ____________ to Taipei tomorrow.
51．He comes back late. (填上时间状语 in two days)
He ____________ ____________ ____________ late in two days.
52．Miss Li studied in London for two years. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Miss Li study for two years
53．I will visit my grandparents in Nanjing. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ ___________ you ____________in Nanjing
54．I ride a bike to school. (同义句转换)
____________________
按要求改写句子。
55．The man caught the tiger with a large net. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ the man _________ the lion
56．The lion bit the net with his sharp teeth. (同义句转换)
The lion _________ his sharp teeth _________ _________ the net.
57．I helped my mother clean the house yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ you _________ you mother clean the house yesterday
58．My father woke me up. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ you up
59．The boy is sad. The boy is crying. (合并为一句)
The boy is _________ _________.
60．改写句子。
⑴You can not play here in the street. (祈使句）
in the street.
⑵They are working very hard. (感叹句）
they are !
⑶Turn on the radio, please. (否定句）
the radio, please.
⑷She writes very slowly. (感叹句）
she !
⑸It is very nice to see you. (同义句）
!
⑹Don’t look out of the window. (陈述句）
the window.
⑺You may let the children play games on Sunday. (祈使句）
games on Sunday.
⑻You have got a nice hat. (感叹句）
hat you !
⑼Be careful! (同义句)
!
⑽The flowers are very beautiful. (感叹句）
the flowers !
61．Would you like some juice (改为同义句)
________ you ________ ________ juice
62．I was in the classroom just now. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ you in the classroom just now
63．It will be windy this afternoon. (改为否定句)
It _______ be windy this afternoon.
64．They are going to have a party at school next week. (用last week替换next week)
They _______ a party at school _______ week.
65．I like singing. She likes singing too. (合并为一句)
____________________
66．He does his homework in the evening. (改为否定句)
He _________ _________ his homework in the evening
67．The students played football last Wednesday. (用now 替换last Wednesday)
The students _______ _______ _______ now.
选出相对应的答句。
A．I helped her clean the doors.B．Helen.C． He caught a big fish.D．No, it didn’t.E. Yes, I do.F. Yes, it is.G. My mother did.H. Thank you.
68．You are really good at swimming, Mike. ( )
69．Is the ball in the hole ( )
70．How did you help your mother yesterday ( )
71．Do you like playing basketball ( )
72．What did your father do ( )
73．Who is singing in the classroom ( )
74．Did the lion eat the mouse ( )
75．Who woke you up this morning ( )
76．The girls are playing badminton over there. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ the girls _________ badminton over there
77．My father is going to Beijing tomorrow. (改为否定句)
My father ________ ________ ________ Beijing tomorrow.
78．I caught some fish there yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ ________ fish there yesterday
79．He ate a cake last Sunday. (用every day替换last Sunday)
He ________ a cake every day.
80．This is a nice poster. (改为感叹句)
_____ _____ nice poster!
81．She goes to bed late at night. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
—______ ______ ______ to bed late at night
—______, ______ ______.
82．There are five books. (变为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
83．My mum did some cleaning at home last night. (改为否定句)
My mum _______ ________ ________ cleaning at home last night.
84．I do my homework quickly every day. (用Mary替换I改写句子)
Mary ______ ______ homework quickly every day.
85．Mr Brown wrote letters to his students. (改为否定句)
Mr Brown ______ ______ letters to his students.
86．按要求完成句子。
(1). do/ go/ to/ bed/ you/ early (？) (连词成句)
______________________
(2). my/ homework/ on/ I/ always/ do/ time (.) (连词成句)
_________________________
(3). wakes/ up/ me/ /the/my/ mother/ morning/at 6:30/in (.) (连词成句)
___________________________
(4). I go to school at 8:00. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________
(5). I always finish my homework on time. (变一般疑问句)
____________________________
87．There were some orange bikes in the street. (改为单数句)
There ________ ________ ________ in the street.
88．You can take your juice into the shop. (改为否定句)
You ______ take your juice into the shop.
89．The king is wearing some clothes. (改为否定句)
The king _______ _______ _______ clothes.
90．I’d like to read books with my friend. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ you _____ to read books with your friend
91．It always rains there in spring. (改为一般疑问句)
________ it always ________ there in spring
92．We should eat a lot of vegetables every day. (对画线部分提问)
________ should we eat every day
93．Mary watches a film. (改为一般将来时)
Mary _______ _______ _______ _______ a film.
94．Sandy takes the No.37 bus to school. (改为否定句，并作肯定与否定回答)
否定句：____________________________
肯定回答：____________________________
否定回答：____________________________
95．—How can we keep our classroom clean
—We can put rubbish in the bin. (合并为一句)
We can put rubbish in the bin _______ _______ our classroom clean.
96．My brother can skate well. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ brother skate well
97．Nancy drinks some water every day. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Nancy _________ some water every day
98．There were some fashion shows at our school last week. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ fashion shows at ________ school last week
99．The weather was cloudy and windy. (改为否定句)
The weather ____ ____ cloudy and windy.
100．We saw a film last Saturday. (用tomorrow替换last Saturday)
We are _______ to _______ a film tomorrow.
101．A monkey woke the tiger up. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ a monkey ___________ the tiger up
102．I visited my grandparents last week. (改成一般疑问句)
________________________________________
103．I will do my homework after school. (改为否定句)
I _______ ________ my homework after school.
104．Miss Zhang often watches films at weekends. (用next weekend改写句子)
Miss Zhang ________ ________ ________ ________ films next weekend.
105．They are very nice fireworks. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ ______ they are!=______ ______ the ______ ______!
106．There were lots of people in the street just now. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ lots of people in the street just now
107．按要求完成下列各句
(1).Mike has some bread for lunch. (改为一般疑问句)
________Mike ________ ________ bread for lunch
(2).I got my purse back. (改为否定句)
I________ ________ my purse back.
(3).She likes sweet food (对划线部分提问)
________________ she ________
(4).He'd like some bread. (一般疑问句)
________he________ ________ bread
(5).That is an mango. (改为复数句)
________________________.
108．My father bought a pretty doll for me. (改为同义句)
______________________________________
109．When’s Mother’s Day (根据实际情况，用完整句回答)
____________________________________
110．Who wakes you up every morning (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
_______________________________________
111．A: ______________________________
B: There is a cat on the chair.
112．How did you go to school this morning (根据实际情况回答问题)
____________________.
113．Is our city clean （作否定回答）
___________________________________
114．Did you have a good time on Children’s Day (根据实际情况回答问题)
______________.
115．Was there a fashion show yesterday afternoon (作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
116．What are you going to do on Chinese New Year's Day (根据实际情况回答)
_________________________________________
117．Where will you go (用“山东”作答)
_______________________________________________
118．—________ ________ he go last Children’s Day (根据答句填写问句)
—He went to the Bund last Children’s Day.
119．Did the mouse help the lion (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
_______________________________________
120．A: ______________________________
B: I was at home last night.
121．What did the lion and the mouse become (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
_______________________________________
122．Why do you come back late (根据实际情况回答问题)
______________________________
123．Does Eason like his sister at last (根据问句回答问题)
____________________________________
124．Will you go by train
肯定回答________, ________ ________.
否定回答________, ________ ________.
125．Is this your kite (作否定回答)
___________________________________
126．A: ______________________________
B: I will go to my uncle’s home tomorrow.
127．Will you go to the park by plane this summer holiday (根据实际情况回答问题)
__________________
128．Did you go to bed late last night (根据实际情况回答问题)
__________________________
参考答案：
1． walks to
【详解】句意：杨玲每天步行去学校。go to school on foot=walk to school步行去学校，故答案为walks，to。
【点睛】
2． go by
【解析】略
3．I go to school on foot every day.
【详解】原句句意：我每天步行去学校。改为同义句，步行可以用介词短语on foot表示，句子可改为I go to school on foot every day.故答案为I go to school on foot every day.
【点睛】
4． had fun
【解析】略
5． Saturdays Sundays
【详解】句意：在周末我经常打乒乓球。根据题干要求，可知on weekends=on Saturdays and Sundays，故答案为Saturdays；Sundays。
【点睛】
6． How is
【详解】句意：多么漂亮的一朵花！该句是What引导的感叹句，改为同义句，可改成How引导的的感叹句，其结构是How+形容词+主语+谓语!主语the flower是单数，所以系动词用is，故答案为How；is。
【点睛】
7． to have lunch
【详解】原句句意：该吃午饭了。It's time for sth.=It's time to do sth.该做某事了，was是is/am的过去式，故答案为to，have，lunch。
8． should save
【详解】句意：我们不应该浪费水。此题考查改为同义句，句意为：我们应该节约用水。故答案为should；save。
【点睛】
9． her snacks
【解析】略
10． should save
【详解】句意：我们不应该浪费资源。改为同义句，也可以用节约资源来表示，节约是动词save，故答案为should；save。
11．couldn’t 12． Does fit 13． What did see 14． showed to 15． watched yesterday
【解析】略
16． went on foot
【详解】原句句意：今天早上我步行去上学。walk to school=go to school on foot，根据walked，可知句子是一般过去时，go的过去式是went，故答案为went，on，foot。
【点睛】
17． sits in front of us
【详解】原句句意：在教室里我们坐在那个男孩的后面。我们坐在男孩的后面可改为男孩坐在我们的前面，在……的前面in front of，of是介词，我们用人称代词宾格us，句子是一般现在时，主语The boy是第三人称单数，sit用第三人称单数形式sits，故答案为sits，in，front，of，us。
【点睛】
18． would like
【详解】原句句意：你想要吃什么？本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为同义句，want to do sth和would like to do都翻译为：想要做什么。want to改为would like，并将would 提前，故答案为would；like.
19． There's much
【详解】原句句意：杯子里有很多牛奶。a lot of的同义词为much，改为同义句为There's much milk in the glass. 故答案为There's；much。
20． from England
【详解】句意：我妈妈是个英国女人。根据题干要求，可知我妈妈来自英国，be from来自，英国为England，故答案为from；England。
【点睛】
21． show to
【详解】原句句意：你能给我看看你的新手表吗？题干要求改为同义句，show sb sth=show sth to sb，故答案为show，to。
22． his to
【解析】略
23． comes from
【详解】原句句意：格林先生来自澳大利亚。改为同义句，be from=come from，该句是一般现在时，主语Mr Green是单数第三人称，故谓语动词come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes；from。
24． lots of
【详解】句意：我们不能开很多的车，因为汽车用很多的能源。a lot of=lots of，故答案为lots；of。
25． his apple trees to us
【详解】略
26．1. Were 2. didn’t bring 3. to me 4. What does mean
【详解】略
27． showed to
【详解】句意：布莱克先生给我们看了他的邮票。句子为陈述句，一般过去时态。给某人看某物可以用show sb sth / show sth to sb表示。改写为同义句，可以将原句中的showed us his stamps替换成showed his stamps to us。故答案为showed；to。
【点睛】
28． to have
【详解】原句句意：该吃晚饭了。该……了It's time for+名词=It's time to do sth，吃晚饭have dinner，故答案为to；have。
29． walk to school
【详解】原句句意：我们可以步行去上学。go to school on foot = walk to school，can后跟动词原形，故答案为walk；to；school。
【点睛】
30． can’t smoke
【解析】略
31． showed to
【详解】原句句意：妈妈给我看了一台新电脑。show sb sth=show sth to sb，故答案为showed，to。
【点睛】
32． I’m with 33． give to 34． What do 35． When are 36． comes after
【解析】略
37． give to
【解析】略
38． What are you do 39． Is your any 40．aren’t 41．too 42． They are some mangoes
【解析】略
43． lots of
【解析】略
44． Would you like
【详解】此句意是：你想要些果汁吗？与之意思相近的是Would you like some juice 故答案为Would you like
45． to me
【详解】原句句意：他给我一个玩具猴子。由题意可知给某人东西的句型为：give sb sth=give sth to sb，to为介词，后加人称代词宾格形式，故答案为to me。
【点睛】
46．show my clothes to
【详解】句意：让我给你看看我的衣服。题干要求改为同义句，根据show sb sth=show sth to sb，可知show you my clothes可以改为show my clothes to you，let后面接动词原形，故答案为show my clothes to。
【点睛】
47． will sing
【详解】句意：她准备唱一首。be going to=will do打算，后接动词原形，故答案为will sing。
48． his to 49． How long you 50．won’t 51． will come back 52． Where did 53． What will do
【解析】略
54．I go to school by bike.
【详解】原句句意：我骑自行车去学校。ride a bike to school=go to school by bike，故答案为I go to school by bike.
55． How did catch 56． used to bite 57． Did help 58． Who woke 59． crying sadly
【解析】略
60．⑴Don’t play here
⑵How hard；working
⑶Don’t turn on
⑷How slowly；writes
⑸Nice to meet you!
⑹You mustn’t look out of
⑺Let the children play
⑻What a nice；have
⑼Look out!
⑽How beautiful；are
【详解】⑴思路分析：这是一道变陈述句为祈使句的题，由题中的not可知，要变为否定祈使句。
名师解析：祈使句表示请求、命令、建议等等，句子中通常不用主语。原来的句子是否定句，变祈使句时直接在开头加don’t，故答案为 Don’t play here。
易错提示：否定的祈使句一般用don’t开头，而不能用本题原来的can’t。
⑵思路分析：这是一道现在进行时态的陈述句变感叹句的题，注意感叹句句子结构。
名师解析：感叹句通常由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词。由改变句型后给出的单词判断，感叹句的重点词是hard，为副词，应用how引导，how位于句首，首字母应大写。故答案为 How hard；working。
易错提示：找准本题的关键词hard，是个副词。
⑶思路分析：本题考查的是祈使句的否定形式，需要了解否定式的类型。
名师解析：在祈使句前加don’t，表示不要，不能，不允许。后面直接加动词原形，故答案为 Don’t turn on。
易错提示：在句首加don’t 后，注意turn的首字母变成小写。
⑷思路分析：这是一道一般现在时态的陈述句变感叹句的题，注意感叹句句子结构。
名师解析：感叹句通常由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词。根据给出的句子判断，要变成感叹句，只能是感叹女孩写的慢。感叹句的重点词是slowly，为副词，应用how引导，故答案为 How slowly; writes。
易错提示：找对关键词slowly，它是个副词。
⑸思路分析：分析原句意思，想：“见到你很高兴”有哪几种说法。
名师解析：原句意思是：见到你很高兴。与它意思相同的句子为：Nice to meet you! 故答案为 Nice to meet you!
易错提示：it是形式主语，后面to是真正主语，可以省略的。
⑹思路分析： 这是一道否定的祈使句变陈述句的题，要给句子加主语。
名师解析：祈使句省略主语你，表示禁止的语气，变陈述句后，加主语you用mustn’t表示不要，故答案为You mustn’t look out of.
易错提示：祈使句的主语是you，变陈述句时加上主语you。
⑺思路分析： 这是一道变陈述句为祈使句的题，找动词。
名师解析：祈使句省略主语你，肯定的祈使句用动词原形开头，其他部分不变，故答案为 Let the children play。
易错提示：祈使句中通常不用主语，句中的动词用原形。
⑻思路分析：这是一道一般现在时态的陈述句变感叹句的题，注意感叹句句子结构。
名师解析：感叹句通常由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。由改变句型后给出的单词判断，感叹句的重点词是hat，为名词，应用what引导，故答案为 What a nice；have。
易错提示：找对关键词hat，判断出正确的引导词what。
⑼思路分析：分析原句意思，想：表示小心的词组都有哪些。
名师解析：原句意思是：小心！与它意思相同的句子为：Look out! 故答案为Look out!
易错提示：Look out！意思是当心。Look after意思是照顾、照料。注意形近词组相互混淆。
⑽思路分析：这是一道一般现在时态的陈述句变感叹句的题，注意感叹句句子结构。
名师解析：由改变句型后给出的结构，flowers位于句中而不是句尾判断，是要形容花的美丽，感叹句的重点词是beautiful，为形容词，应用how引导，故答案为 How beautiful；are。
易错提示：此句还有一种变感叹句的方法，重点词落在beautiful flowers，变成感叹句是What beautiful flowers! 这时flowers位于句尾，注意区分。
61． Do want some
【详解】原句句意：你想要些果汁吗？would like想要=want，主语you，问句借助助动词do，表达邀请的问句用some，故答案为Do；want；some。
【点睛】
62．Were
【详解】句意：刚才我在教室里。改为一般疑问句，需要把was提前，主语由I改为you，故was改为were。故答案为Were。
【点睛】
63．won't
【详解】原句句意：今天下午有风。含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，will not可缩写为won't，故答案为won't。
64． had last
【解析】略
65．She and I both like singing./Both she and I like singing.
【详解】句意：我喜欢唱歌。她也喜欢唱歌。两个句子可以合并为：她和我都喜欢唱歌。她和我都，可以用both she and I / she and I both表示，主语是第三人称复数，谓语动词like用原形。故答案为She and I both like singing. / Both she and I like singing.
【点睛】
66． doesn’t do
【详解】句意：他晚上做作业。该句一一般现在时，主语为he，改为否定句需要借助于助动词does的否定形式doesn't，原句中的动词does改为原形do，故答案为doesn’t；do。
【点睛】
67． are playing football
【详解】原句句意：学生们上周三踢足球了。now是现在进行时的标志词，所以改写后的句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为：主语+be动词+现在分词+其它。主语The students是复数，所以be动词用are，后面跟play的现在分词playing，football不变。故答案为are；playing；football。
【点睛】
68．H 69．F 70．A 71．E 72．C 73．B 74．D 75．G
【解析】略
76． Are playing
【详解】句意：女孩们正在那边打羽毛球。本句是现在进行时，变一般疑问句，将are提到句首，谓语动词是playing，句意为：女孩们正在那边打羽毛球吗？故答案为Are，playing。
77． isn’t going to
【解析】略
78． Did catch any
【详解】略
79．eats
【详解】略
80． What a
【详解】原句句意：这是一张漂亮的海报。改为感叹句，即多么漂亮的海报啊！感叹句的构成：What +a /an +形容词 + 名词 +主语 +谓语 + 其他！故答案为What；a。
【点睛】
81． Does she go No she doesn’t
【详解】原句句意：她在晚上很晚睡觉。goes是实义动词的第三人称单数形式，改为一般疑问句需加助动词Does，goes变回原形，肯定回答为No, she doesn't.否定回答为No, she doesn't.故答案为Does；she；go；No；she；doesn’t。
【点睛】
82．Are there five books
【详解】句意：有五本书。句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为一般疑问句应将be动词are提前，首字母大写，句尾句号改为问号，故答案为Are there five books
【点睛】
83． didn't do any
【详解】原句句意：我妈妈昨天晚上在家打扫了一下。句子含实义动词did，改为否定句需要借助didn't，did还原为do，some改成any，故答案为didn't；do；any。
84． does her
【详解】句意：我每天很快做完作业。由every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为Mary作主语，动词应用第三人称单数形式does，玛丽为熟悉的女孩名，她的作业应用形容词物主代词her，故答案为does；her。
【点睛】
85． didn’t write
【详解】略
86．1、Do you go to bed early？
2、I always do my homework on time.
3、My mother wakes me up at 6:30 in the morning.
4、What do you do at 8:00
5、Do you always finish your homework on time
【详解】1、go to bed上床睡觉， you你， early早。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是一般疑问句。句意是：你很早睡觉吗？故答案为Do you go to bed early？
【点评】本题考查连词成句，先快速浏览所给单词，再根据标点符号做出判断，然后写出正确的句子。
2、my我的，homework作业，I我，always总是，on time按时。根据所给单词及标点符号判断，该句子是肯定句。句意是：我总是按时做作业。故答案为I always do my homework on time.
【点评】考查连词成句，快速浏览所有单词，掌握大体句意，注意句子中首单词首字母大写，句末用句点。
3、wake up醒来，me我，my我的， mother妈妈， morning早上，at 6:30在6点半。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是肯定句。句意是：我妈妈早上6点半醒来。故答案为My mother wakes me up at 6:30 in the morning.
【点评】本题考查连词成句，句中首单词首字母大写，句末加句点。
4、句意：我8点去上学。就划线部分提问，就是变成特殊疑问句，其结构是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句；该句子提问的动词短语，因此用what----do结构改写句子，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为What do you do at 8:00
【点评】本题考查的特殊疑问句，注意本句子中what----do结构。
5、句意：我总是按时完成作业。这是一般现在时具有行为动词的句子，主语是第一人称单数I，改为一般疑问句需要助动词do放在句首，用“Do+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子，故答案为Do you always finish your homework on time
【点评】本题主要考查一般现在时的一般疑问句，注意首字母大写和句末的标点符号；第一人称改为第二人称。
87． was an orange
【详解】原句句意：街上有一些橙色的自行车。题干要求改为单数句，There were改为There was，some orange bikes改为an orange bike，故答案为was，an，orange。
【点睛】
88．can’t/cannot
【详解】句意：你可以把果汁带进商店。句中有情态动词can，改为否定句，可以在can后面加not，缩写为can’t。也可用cannot表示，故答案为can’t / cannot。
89． isn’t wearing any
【详解】原句句意：国王正穿着一些衣服。改为否定句在is后加not，可缩写为isn't，将some改为any，故答案为isn’t；wearing；any。
90． Would like
【详解】句意：我想和我的朋友看书。本题考查句型转化，情态动词Would like引导的的一般疑问句构成为只把would提前，第一人称I改为第二人称you，其他不变，故答案为Would；like。
91． Does rain
【详解】略
92．What
【详解】句意：我们每天应该多吃蔬菜。句子时态为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，句中划线部分为 vegetables，由此可知是对什么提问，因此应用疑问词What，首字母大写，故答案为What。
93． is going to watch
【解析】略
94． Sandy doesn‘t take the No.37 bus to school. Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。
（1）原句句意：桑迪乘37路公共汽车上学。改为否定句，这是一般现在时的句子，变否定句，主语+助动词+动词原形+其他，主语是第三人称单数，借助于doesn’t，故答案为Sandy doesn‘t take the No.37 bus to school.
（2）一般现在时的一般疑问句作肯定回答，用Yes, 主语+助动词。故答案为Yes, she does.
（3）一般现在时的一般疑问句作否定回答，用No, 主语+助动词。故答案为No, she doesn’t.
95． to keep
【详解】原句句意：—我们如何保持教室清洁？—我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合并为一句，合并后句子为：我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱以保持教室的清洁。所以“我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱”的目的是“保持教室的清洁”，用动词不定式表目的，to keep以保持，故答案为to；keep。
96． Can your
【解析】略
97． Does drink
【详解】句意：南希每天喝水。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Nancy，句中有实意动词drinks，根据题意改为一般疑问句应借助助动词Does后加动词原形drink，首字母大写，故答案为Does；drink。
98． Were there any your
【详解】句意：上周在我们学校这有时尚展。此题考查there be句型变一般疑问句，只需要把be提前，some用于肯定句式中，一般疑问句中用any，our我们的变你们的your，故答案为Were；there；any；your。
【点睛】
99． was not
【详解】原句句意：天气是多云和刮风的。本题考查陈述句的否定句。根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，改为否定句，系动词was的否定形式是was not，故答案为was；not。
100． going see
【详解】原句句意：上周六我们看了一部电影。题干要求用tomorrow替换last Saturday，句子变一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，saw的原形是see，故答案为going，see。
【点睛】
101． Did wake
【详解】句意：猴子把老虎叫醒。改为一般疑问句，应该用助动词Did引导，后面的动词用动词原形，猴子把老虎叫醒了吗？Did a monkey wake the tiger up 故答案为Did；wake。
102．Did you visit your grandparents last week
【解析】略
103． won’t do
【详解】原句意思为“我会在放学后做我的作业。”分析该句，I是主语，will do是动词，变成否定句在will后面直接加not，但是因为只有两个空will not需要缩写成won’t,故答案为won’t/ do。
104． is going to watch
【解析】略
105． What nice fireworks How nice fireworks are
【解析】略
106． Were there
【详解】略
107． 1.Does have some 2. didn't get 3. What does like 4. Would like some 5.Those are mangoes
【详解】1.原句意：Mike午餐吃了一些面包。句中无be动词、情态动词等，需要借助助动词；主语是Mike，助动词用does，放至句首并大些，其后动词用原形，has-have，其余部分不变。即Does Mike have some bread for lunch？故答案为Does，have，some。
2.原句意：我拿回了我的钱包。根据got可知，此句为一般过去时。变否定句，无be动词、情态动词等，借助助动词，本句为一般过去时，do-did，其后再加not，即didn't，其后动词用原形。否定句为：I didn't get my purse back.故答案为didn't，get。
3.句意：她喜欢甜食。划线部分，sweet food甜食，对其提问用What ，此句无be动词、情态动词等。借助助动词，主语是she，助动词用does，助动词后跟主语she；有does，其后动词用原形，likes-like。即What does she like？故答案为What，does，like。
4.句意：他想要一些面包。He'd like=He would like，变一般疑问句，将情态动词would提至句首并大些，其余部分不变。即Would he like some bread？故答案为Would，like，some。
5.句意：那是一个芒果。变为复数句，代词That-Those；be动词is-are；可数名词an mango-mangoes。即Those are mangoes。故答案为Those，are，mangoes。
108．My father bought me a pretty doll.
【详解】原句句意：我爸爸给我买了一个漂亮的玩具娃娃。buy sth for sb = buy sb sth给某人买某物，改为同义句为My father bought me a pretty doll. 故答案为My father bought me a pretty doll.
109．如：It's on the second Sunday in May.
【详解】句意：母亲节是什么时候？根据实际情况，是在五月的第二个星期天，在五月in May，在第二个星期天on the second Sunday，故答案为It's on the second Sunday in May.
110．如：My mother wakes me up every morning.
【详解】句意：每天早上谁叫醒你？本题答案不唯一，可以是我妈妈每天早上叫醒我，句子是一般现在时，主语我妈妈为my mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，叫醒为wake up，wake第三人称单数为wakes，我为宾格me，每天早上为every morning，故答案为My mother wakes me up every morning.
111．What’s on the chair /What is on the chair
【详解】答语句意：椅子上有一只猫。根据答语句意可知问句为椅子上有什么？故答案为What’s on the chair /What is on the chair
【点睛】
112．I went to school by bus.
【详解】句意：今天早上你怎样去学校的？本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及答语。根据did可知句子是一般过去时，答案不唯一，可以说乘公共汽车，乘共汽车by bus，答语主语改为I，去学校go to school，go的过去式是went，故答案为I went to school by bus.
113．No, it isn’t.
【详解】略
114．Yes, I did.
【详解】句意：儿童节你过得愉快吗？本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，本题答案不唯一，问句是由did引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，答语中主语应改为I，肯定回答一般是Yes, I did.，故答案为Yes, I did.
115． there wasn’t
【详解】句意：昨天下午有时装秀吗？该句是there be句型，其否定回答为No, there wasn't. 故答案为there；wasn't。
【点睛】
116．如：We're going to buy new clothes.
【详解】原句句意：在春节你打算做什么？根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如我们打算买新衣服。故答案为We're going to buy new clothes。
【点睛】
117．I will go to Shandong.
【详解】句意：你打算去哪里？本题考查where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。用“山东”作答可以说：我打算去山东。句子为陈述句，一般将来时态，句子结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他。我I，去go，山东Shandong。故答案为I will go to Shandong.
118． Where did
【详解】略
119．如：Yes, it did.
【详解】句意：老鼠帮助狮子了吗？句子是did引导的一般疑问句，本题答案不唯一，可以是肯定回答Yes，主语+did。问句主语the mouse是第三人称单数，答句主语可以用人称代词it代替，故答案为Yes, it did.
120．Where were you last night
【详解】答语句意：昨天晚上我在家里。根据答语可知问句为昨天晚上你在哪里？故答案为Where were you last night
【点睛】
121．They became friends.
【详解】问句句意：狮子和老鼠成为了什么？根据课文内容可知狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友，问句是一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时，故答案为They became friends.
122．如：Because I get up late.
【详解】问句句意：你为什么回来晚了？该句为一般现在时，用why提问要用because加从句回答，根据实际情况作答，答案不唯一。如：因为我起床晚了。故答案为Because I get up late.
【点睛】
123．答案不唯一，如Yes, he does.
【详解】句意：伊森最终喜欢他的姐姐/妹妹了吗？该句为Does引导的一般疑问句，可以作肯定回答：Yes, 主语+助动词。他he，是第三人称单数，助动词用does。故答案为Yes, he does.
【点睛】
124． Yes I will No I won’t
【详解】句意：你坐火车去吗？本句是will开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, I will.否定回答是No, I won't. 故答案为Yes，I，will，No，I，won't。
125．No, it isn't.
【详解】句意：这是你的风筝吗？句子是由be动词is引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答为No，主语+isn't，句子主语为kite，下文应用it代替，故答案为No, it isn't.
【点睛】
126．Where will you go tomorrow
【详解】句意：—_____—我明天要去我叔叔家。根据答语地点，可知问句是where引导的特殊疑问句，本题特殊疑问句句子结构为：Where+will+主语+动词原形+其他？答句主语为I，问句主语可以用人称代词you代替，动词原形为go，其他为时间状语tomorrow，故答案为Where will you go tomorrow
【点睛】
127．如：No, I won't.
【详解】句意：今年暑假你(们)会坐飞机去公园吗？根据实际情况回答，可以作否定回答不，我不会。问句为Will引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为No, 主语+won't. 我I。答案不唯一，故答案为No, I won't.
128．Yes, I did.
【详解】问句句意：昨天晚上你很晚睡觉吗？根据实际情况回答问题，答案不唯一。如：是的，我是。故答案为Yes, I did.
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