2023届高三英语三轮冲刺英语四轮回扣试卷背诵复习重点汇总课件(共79张PPT)

(共79张PPT)
四轮回扣复习重点汇总
四轮回扣复习
请提前准备下列备考材料，并按顺序装订成册：
试卷：共11套
明致实验中学2023届高三年级第一次省统测考前拉练
2023年云南省第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测 2月24日、
昆明市2023届“三诊一模”高三复习教学质量检测 3月14日、
2023年高三2月大联考（新高考卷）（新教材）
2023年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测 4月7日、
昆明市2023届“三诊一模”高三复习教学质量检测 5月9日
衡水金卷信息卷一&四&五、
衡水金卷压轴卷一&二、
课前准备：整理好的试卷，平板资源，赢在微点，笔记本等相关用品。
5.26
早读（week 3 Day 2背诵+默写）+两节课：衡水压轴卷一&二
5.27
小自习（week 3 Day 3背诵+默写）+晚自习：衡水信息卷一&四
5.28
下午两节课：衡水信息卷五+明致实验中学2023届高三年级第一次省统测考前拉练
5.30 早读 （week 3 Day 4 背诵+默写）+两节课：第一次省统测2月24日
5.31小自习（week 4 Day 1背诵+默写）+晚自习：第一次市统测3月14日
6.1下午两节课：第二次省统测4月7日
6.2早读（week 4 Day 2背诵+默写）+两节课：第二次市统测5月9日
6.4 考前复习（week 4 Day 3 背诵+默写）
6.6 讲评课挪一节出来：（week 4 Day 4 背诵+默写 +2023年高三2月大联考（新高考卷）（新教材）
四轮复习安排：回扣试题+练习
复习的重点
1、做过的题：复习词汇、基础知识及语法点。总结易错题，作文范文复习。
2、笔记本：短语总结、小知识及语法点。（在复习试卷时及时积累）
3、书面表达：话题的句子和作文模板。续写的情节梳理练习及素材背诵。（271Bay资源）
4、基础知识点复习：名词变复数、adj.变adv.、动词变ed--ing--三单、动词后接to do或doing、不规则动词变化。
每天坚持1篇完形、2篇阅读、1篇填空。（做我们下发的套卷）
复习时间分配及要求
1. 15分钟：阅读和完形的词汇和短语。
2. 5分钟：语法填空的语法点和知识点。
3. 10分钟：小作文（不会写的要点和句型）和大作文（理顺详细的情节）。
4. 15分钟：做题（可做2篇阅读理解，或者1篇七选五阅读和1篇语法填空，或者1篇完形填空）
要求：
1. 集中精力、提高效率。全力以赴！
2. 边写边记，可以写在笔记本上。记要记牢，不要盲目记太多，先记重点。
3. 词汇迅速过一遍，然后再记未记熟的，注意效率。
4. 已复习完的同学分析阅读文章的题材、主旨大意和几个长难句。
5. 作文重点背诵自己必要的句型并能写正确。
1.省统测考前拉练考
（明致实验中学2023届高三年级第一次省统测拉练）
Passage B
lead to 导致
disadvantaged condition 不利条件，处境不好
devotion 奉献，忠诚
combine musical notes with maths 把音乐符号和数学结合
highlight 强调
inspire interest 激发兴趣
in advance 提前
major 主要的；主修
keys 关键，关键的
【Consolidation】10mins
Passage A
winner 获胜者
camp 露营
issue 发表
award prize 颁奖
boost 推动，促进；宣扬
meet requirement 满足要求
entry 参赛作品，进入许可，出场
underappreciate 未得到足够的尊重
disqualify 取消资格
Requirements：
1.大声读背，读准音，明词性和意思；
2.注意观察形容词后缀，有构词意识；
3.对桌互查，老师抽查；
Passage D
creative 有创意的
visualize 想象---visualization n.想象
process information 处理信息
receive 收到
benefit 利益
call for special skills 需要特殊技能
certain technique 特定的技巧
attract 吸引
Passage C
environmental awareness 环保意识
assist 协助，帮助
pledge 誓言
commitment 承诺，奉献
initiative 提议，措施，主动性
support 支持
appreciate 欣赏，感激
Seven for five
result in 导致
sleeplessness 失眠
have a major effect on
有重大影响
NOTICE
A new column(栏目) will be set up in our school English newspaper, where contributions(文稿，贡献) related to(与...有关) "Cooking and Me" are wanted.
First and foremost, all the works are expected to be original(原创的), positive(积极的) and to the point(切题). It would be better if you have appropriate(合适的) pictures attached to(附着) your work(作品). As for the participants(参加者) and deadline(截止日期), all the students are welcome to send your works to the school English newspaper by the end of this month. Undoubtedly(无疑),some information must be included(包含) in the e-mail, such as name, class and other contact(联系) details.
The School English Newspaper
She turned her head to Barrett questioningly."Why did you order so many cheeseburgers You know, no one in our family likes them, " she asked patiently." I did this. I want to feed the homeless,"Barrett said,with reluctance(不情愿). How heart-warming(感人的)! Golden didn' t blame(责备) him. Instead, she gave him a bear hug, and then they started to deliver the food immediately to the people in need in their community. While watching Barrett handing out the cheeseburgers in the rain happily, Golden was so touched(感动的) by the scene(场景) that she shot a picture(拍照) of it and shared it online.
The picture of Barrett handing out cheeseburgers spread widely. Many people shared the post(帖子) and even more joined in to offer help to the homeless.The community was more harmonious(和谐的) than ever. Amazingly, on Friday, Barrett and his mother were invited to the chain restaurant,where Barrett took some photos of his favorite mascots,full of excitement. The son and his mother were quite surprised at the outcome（结果). The mother hoped that her son's order could help brighten(使鲜艳) people's days, and determined to(有决心) spread the chain of love even more.
2.省统测一
（2023年云南省第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测）
【Crazy English】5mins
Passage A
family-friendly 适合家庭的
discounted ticket 折扣票
membership 会员身份
feature real snow以真正的雪为特色
last the longest 持续时间最长
admission 入场费，承认
Passage B
passion 热情
fire her enthusiasm 激发她的热情
destructive desertification 破坏性的沙漠化
effect 影响，效果，作用
track 轨道，方向
decrease 减少 increase 增加
sustainable 可持续的
acacia 阿拉伯橡胶树
low rainfall 低降雨量
set up 建立，装备
facilitate 使便利，促进
hold back 抑制，阻止
Passage C
hard 坚硬的，困难的；努力地 undergo hardship 经受困难
hardly 几乎不
financial support 财政支持
hire qualified workers雇佣合格的工人
monarch 黑脉金斑蝶，君主
population 人口，总体
tag 给...打标签
release 释放，公布，发行，解雇
guarantee safety 保障安全
distinguish 区分
prisoner 囚犯 in prison 坐牢
transformation 改变 transform v.变换
change 改变，找零
impact 影响，作用
devotion 忠诚，奉献
devote 献身，致力
raise 提升，增加，筹集，养育
conservation 保护
figure out 解决，算出
【Crazy English】5mins
Passage D
interrupt 打断，插嘴
interruption 打断，插嘴
research 研究
survey 调查
mean 意味着，打算；小气的，刻薄的
participant 参与者
record 记录
low intensity 低强度
simultaneous chat 同时聊天
inefficient 效率低的
impolite 不礼貌的额，粗鲁的
rude 粗鲁的
interaction 互动，交流
complex 复杂的
communication 交流
promote 促进，推销，晋升
perception 看法，感觉
perceive 感知，理解
Seven for five
sharp decline 急剧下降
overfishing 过度捕捞
fishing industry 渔业
result in 导致
as a result of 由于
survive 幸存
species 种类
conservation 保护
conserve 保护
measure 措施，测量
disappear completely 完全消失
reproduce 繁衍，复制
reproduction 繁殖，复制
concern 担心，关心，涉及
produce 产生，引起
critically-endangered 极度濒危
take into account 考虑
This online concert is absolutely(极其) fantastic. The performers(表演者) from the two schools have done their best in entertaining(使快乐) the audience(观众) with one song after another. Their performances(表演) are undoubtedly(无疑) of high quality, which makes the concert almost no different from a live one.I enjoyed every second(瞬间) of the concert and was particularly(尤其) attracted(入迷的) when the boys and girls from Britain started to sing the traditional Chinese song "Liang Zhu". They performed the song in a way that touched(触动) my heart and gave me a feeling of connection(关系). I hope there will be more opportunities(机会) in the future for the students from China and our international(国际的) friends to learn about and from each other.
Comments评论
评述类需要注意时态-一般过去时为主；
书面表达背诵
观看感受
音乐会特点
意见建议
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My husband and I enjoy seeing life through the eyes of our children. It's amazing to watch as they discover their world.
While we were outdoors last summer enjoying the sunshine, our oldest daughter, Kaytlin, called me to the doorway. Beneath the steps was a baby red squirrel.
We watched it from a distance, not wanting to disturb it or scare off its mother. But after a long wait-and looking all around our house for signs of a nest or a mother-we realized the tiny squirrel was lost.
Shaking terribly, he was weak, thin, and hungry. We tried to find an expert to help, but the Inland Fisheries and Wildlife website showed that there were no wildlife experts in our area. After some quick research,we concluded that the best way to give the squirrel a fighting chance was to care for him ourselves. So a trip to the local store for milk and supplies was in order.
More research taught us how much to feed him, how to estimate his age, how and when to wean （断奶）him，and that we should let him go as soon as he could survive on his own.
Our daughters and I took turns in feeding “Squirt.” Kaytlin took on the most responsibility. She taught him to eat from a bottle, and she woke in the night for his feeds.
To our relief, Squirt soon became healthy and strong. Within a few weeks he became more active. He would chatter （吱吱叫） for his next meal，playfully go around the girls， and lie down on them for sleep. It wasn't long before he was weaned onto solid food and reintroduced to the wild.
His first few visits to the great outdoors were funny. Just like a child, he would play in the grass some and then run back to Kaytlin for safety. Soon she had him climbing trees and finding nest material.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day in the trees, Squirt met up with a family of gray squirrels. （What's the feeling？What did they do？）
One night, Squirt didn't come back to our house and it rained hard. （What the feeling of us？How to do？result？the theme？）
One day in the trees, Squirt met up with a family of gray squirrels.With hesitation(犹豫), Squirt kept a distance from（远离） that gray squirrel family,casting(投射) several glances of doubt at（怀疑的看着） us, as if asking for permission(同意). "Go and join them, Squirt", we said to him encouragingly(鼓励地), with our hands signaling(发信号). Upon hearing this, he ran up to them and it didn't take long before he got involved in(融入) them. For several days，he played all day in the trees surrounding our house but came down（下来） at bedtime.
One night, Squirt didn't come back to our house and it rained hard.Worrying about Squirt's safety, our heart pounded violently(心猛烈地跳动),as if butterflies in stomach(心里七上八下). It dawned on us that(认识到) maybe Squirt was gone with his friends. After a night like ages（一整夜的度日如年之后）, the next morning, a familiar sound of chatter rang in our ears（在耳边回响）. With unbelievable eyes, Kaytlin cried, scooped Squirt up with her arms tightly（紧紧的抱住） in relief(如释重负). It turned out that（结果） his friends helped him build a new nest and he stayed there for the first night. He intended to say goodbye to us this time. We all knew this day would come and he would leave us. Melting our tears into smile（笑中带着泪）, we just wished him a happy life. From this experience, all members of my family learned value(重视) and appreciate life.
读后续写-Continuous Writing
3. 市统测一
（昆明市2023届“三诊一模”高三复习教学质量检测）
【Crazy English】5mins
Passage A
annual 年度的
award 奖品
competition比赛，竞赛
submit 提交---submission 提交
entry 参赛作品，进入
fee 费用
member 会员，成员
requirement 要求
result in 导致
deadline 截止日期 duedate 截止日期
disqualification 不合格，取消资格
Passage B
found-founded-founded 建立
organize marathon event组织马拉松赛事
psychological problem 心理问题，精神问题
mental health 心理健康
festive节日的，欢乐的
medal 奖牌
raise money筹钱
illness疾病
caring and loving 体贴的，有爱的
ambitious and particular 有抱负的，特殊的
frank and demanding坦率的，苛刻的
generous and outgoing慷慨的，外向的
relieve 缓解--relief 缓解，轻松
involve 使参加
charity慈善机构
anxiety 焦虑--anxious 焦虑的
Requirements：
1.大声读背，读准音，明词性和意思；
2.注意观察形容词后缀，有构词意识；
3.对桌互查，老师抽查；
【Crazy English】5mins
Passage C
celebrate 庆祝--celebration n.庆祝
advertise v.打广告---advertisement n.广告
upload 上传 ----post 在网上公布信息
special 特别的
habitat 栖息地
survival n.存活，幸存---survive 幸存
penguin chick 企鹅宝宝
gender 性别
raise 举起，增加，筹集，抚养
growth n.生长
endangered 濒危的
hatch 孵化
breeding 繁育
first-time 第一次，初次的
monitor 监视
determine 决定，下决心
Passage D
encourage 鼓励--encouragement 鼓励
improve改善，提升--improvement 改善
literacy 读写能力
vending machine 自动售货机
fund 资助，基金
professional knowledge 专业知识
academic performance 学术表现
charge 收费，控告，掌管，充电
positive growth 积极成长
community 社区
raise money 筹钱
commit oneself to doing sth.致力于做...
escape 逃离
gain respect 引导尊重
unique 独特的
inspire 鼓舞，激励
【Crazy English】5mins
Seven for five
reflect 反映，反射，反思--reflection
attitude 态度
personality性格，个性
represent 代表--representative 代表
leave a strong impression留下深刻印象
sneakers 运动鞋
sandals 凉鞋
boots 靴子，皮靴
heels 高跟鞋
casual wear便装，休闲服
workout 锻炼
personal 个人的
professional 专业的
setting设置，场景
convey 传达
high status很高的地位
addition增加物，加法
collection收集，收藏品
attractive吸引人的
pair 一对 v.使成对
Requirements：
1.大声读背，读准音，明词性和意思；
2.注意观察形容词后缀，有构词意识；
3.对桌互查，老师抽查；
Cloze
checkup 检查
breeze out 放松
whisper 轻声说
reception desk 接待处
receptionist 接待员
a brand-new battery 全新的电池
call out 大声叫唤
back car 倒车
turn over 移交，翻过来，发动
pause 暂停
crowd 人群
An activity called Swap Now was held in the stadium(体育场) of our school last Friday to efficiently(高效地) deal with old items(事物) or those not in use.
Both teachers and students who had signed up(报名) took an active part and brought things they didn't need or use anymore. They introduced their items(物品) and communicated with those who wanted them. The value of unused things was enhanced(提高，增强) through the activity.
Swap Now turned out(证明是) a success, creating a fashion of sharing in our school. Those involved were very glad and realized that the activity not only benefited our environment but also aroused(唤醒) our awareness(意识) of building an economical(经济节约的) society.
Swap Now
活动报道类需要注意时态-一般过去时为主；
书面表达背诵
活动过程
活动时间地点
活动意义
4. 2023年高三2月大联考（新高考卷）（新教材）
第一节写作存在的问题：
1. 基本的句型表达出不来；
2. 句子的改写运用能力差；
3. 要点写不全，书写极差。
4. 格式不对。（书信，落款的，标题的）------注意：通知（标题写Notice，右下角要有落款），报道可以用活动的主题来作标题，报道，通讯稿都 不用寒暄问候（除非是书信邮件），不用落款（除非是书信邮件通知）。
活动介绍类作文，一定包括以下几个要素：
1. 活动的时间地点；
2. 活动的目的；
3. 活动的安排；
4. 活动的意义（感受）；
除了作文题目要求的要点之外，没有要求写的要点也要写进去。
本次考试题目要求写三个要点：1. 活动的目的；2.活动的内容；3.活动的感受。对比我们写活动介绍类作文的要求，我们还应该把活动的时间地点；活动的意义加在感受里表达出来。
此外，加强活动介绍类文本写作基本句型的输入背诵是王道。
分类
1.回复信—介绍活动，并发出邀请
2.报道一项活动
3.通知一项活动
写作要求：
时态：一般将来时为主、第三人称、三段式
Para1:问候、活动主题、写信目的
Para2：活动细节（①目的及时间地点；②出行方式 ③活动内容—2到3个；⑤意义）
Para3：发出邀请、期待回复
写作要求：
时态：一般过去时为主、第三人称、三段式
Para1:目的、时间、人物
Para2：活动细节（建议以时间顺序）、意义
Para3：评价、反响
写作要求：
时态：一般将来时为主、第三人称、三段式
Para1:目的、通知主题
Para2：时间、地点、内容、要求、意义
Para3：欢迎参加
开头
1. I am LiHua, the president of the Students’ Union.
2. Knowing/Hearing that you are interested in Chinese history and culture, I’m more than pleased to invite you to visit Suzhou Gardens with me.
3. I’m writing to invite you to attend the Chinese Excellent Calligraphy Show and admire the great works with me.
4. Here are arrangements for the activity.
The following are arrangements for the activity.
Arrangements for the activity are as follows.
活动介绍类模板
中间
活动时间地点：
The lecture is scheduled to last 3 hours, from 2:00p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Friday in the school hall.
We will be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon.
活动目的：
To raise our awareness of labor, the social practice will be held at the Gardening Base at 8 o’clock this Friday lasting for about 3 hours.
The purpose/ aim/theme of this activity is to raise our awareness of labor.
The social practice will be held at the Gardening Base at 8 o’clock this Friday lasting for about 3 hours with the aim of raising our awareness of labor
活动安排：
1. There will be various activities, including short drama performances, playing musical instruments, as well as other wonderful shows.
2. It covers a variety of activities, ranging from singing to dancing.
3. We’ll hold a varieties of activities related to music there. We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing.
活动的意义：
This activity is of great importance, through which you can make more friends and broaden your horizon.
Not only did the cycling tour promote our environmental awareness, but it also got us close to nature and gave us relaxation from heavy schoolwork.
结尾
1. I’d appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.
2. We’d be delighted if you could come and share the unforgettable moment with us.
3. I do hope you will accept my invitation if it is convenient to you.
In order to enhance our awareness of labor and enrich our school life, our class organized an experience activity on a nearby farm last Saturday. The arrangements for the activity were as follows.
The activity was scheduled to last half day, from 8:00 a.m to 2:00 pm. First of all, we gathered at our school gate in the morning. Then, we took the bus to the destination with a strong sense of curiosity. Upon arriving there, it covered a variety of activities, such as observing all kind of animals and plants, picking some fresh vegetables and cooking delious meals with the vegetables which we picked. After that, we ate lunch together with dancing and singing happily.
The activity was tiring but meaningful, through which we not only learned the hardship of the farmers, but also realized the importance of cherishing food in our daily lives. And we all hope there will be more similar activities held in our school.
范文学习+背诵
第二节读后续写存在的问题：
1. 故事读不懂，没有重视文本信息和两个续写段落的第一句话的分析，导致故事的结局预测不准确，所写的故事与命题者意图有一定的偏差。
2. 思想上懒惰，不肯思考，不肯付出，空着不写或者只写几句的同学很多。
3. 对我们已经复习过的头手部动作，腿脚步动作，无灵主语句，情绪描写表达的句型积累背诵不到位。
At that time, the girl happened to stop beside the tree seemingly attracted by toys. She lifted her feet to reach a tiny toy with her hands. As a result, she picked it up, stared at it and talked something with her father merrily. All people beside the Christmas tree were absorbed in the things that they are interested in. No one observed the Christmas tree was moving unsteadily, except Mr Carlisle, Obviously, it was he who realized the sign of danger. Less than one minute, there is no doubt that it came falling down towards the little girl and the people around her.
Mr.Carlisle hadn’t moved so fast in years. He leapt his seat like a rocket, went across the street and dashed towards the tree right away. After that, he threw his arms around the little girl's neck, scooped her quickly and shouted the words “Get out of here” to the nearest people loudly. At the same time, he led all people to ran away the dangerous place, successfully avoding the collapse. Because of him, many people's lives were saved. Holding the little girl in his chest, he stood there with a real smile on his face. All people here held up their thumbs to express their gratitude to him. How warm he felt! From this experience, all people in this town learned a principle- don’t judge a person by first impression. Everyone is born with the ability to be a hero, if we gave him enough time and chances to practice.
范文学习+背诵
5.省统测二
（2023年云南省第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测）
【Crazy English】5mins
Passage A
Norway n.挪威 Norwegian adj.挪威的
contest-competition 比赛
last adj.最后的 v.持续
Passage B
kickboxing跆拳道
boxing拳击
taekwondo跆拳道
switch v.调换、改变 n.开关
the big turning point 大的转折点
athlete运动员
coach 教练、长途汽车、火车车厢、四轮大马车
entertainment娱乐
destination目的地
Passage C
orbit 轨道、planet星球、satellite行星、space空间、太空、mission任务、launch发射、solar太阳的、太阳系的、lunar月亮的、阴历的
astronaut宇航员、astronomy天文学、spacecraft-spaceship宇宙飞船
observe v.观察 observation n.观察 observatory n. 天文台
rank n.军衔、队列、v.分等级
threat n. 威胁 threaten v.恐吓 threatened adj. threatening adj.
angle n.角 angel n.天使
discover v.发现 discovery n.( pl. discoveries)
impact-influence-affect 影响
Passage D
illustrate v. 阐明
charity n. 慈善
initiate v. 发起-establish-start-set up
ease anxiety 缓解焦虑
institute机构
The highlight（亮点） of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass（函关雪霁图）, one of the great works of Tang Yin（唐寅） (1470-1524). Born during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service（试图进入仕途，但未成功）, so he turned to painting instead. In time, he gained recognition as（被公认为） one of the greatest artists China has ever known. This painting, showing high mountains, trees, and houses covered in snow, was made with extraordinary skill（非凡的技巧）. Though it is over 500 years old, it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created.
课本链接 XB3U1 Art
Ancient Chinese Art on Show P8
作者
朝代
内涵
第一节(满分15分)
某英文报正在开展主题为“Amazing Ancient Chinese Paintings”的征文活动，请写一篇短文投稿，推荐一幅你最喜欢的绘画作品。内容包括：
1．作品介绍；（作者、朝代、画的风格）
2．推荐理由。（栩栩如生、中国文化、水墨画、画作的内涵）
结尾：这幅作品是...的作品。（值得看的、典型之一、、、）
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
典型错误：
1. 格式：短文投稿；点明主题、无问候语、自我介绍、署名、I’m writing to
2. 作品介绍内容少、推荐理由空洞除了好、漂亮。
When it comes to（提到） Chinese ancient paintings, countless masterpieces（数不清的作品） crowded into my mind, among which Along the River During the Qingming Festival is the one I want to recommend most（我最想推荐的）. Here are reasons of my recommendation.
First and foremost（首先）, it was painted on a silk scroll（丝绸绢本） by Zhang Zeduan during the Northern Song Dynasty. The painting’s great appeal（最大的吸引力） is that it shows us how ordinary people lived at that time. Besides（其次）, It was placed in the Palace Museum and regarded as（被视为...） a national treasure(国家的宝藏), it’s worthwhile（值得的） for you to appreciate（欣赏）. Most importantly（最重要的）, it is not only a truework of art（真正的艺术品） but also gives us a rare insight into daily life（对日常生活有一个难得的理解） in ancient China.
There is no doubt that（毫无疑问） it is one of the most amazing ancient Chinese paintings. I suggest that you should go to the Palace Museum and have a look if you have a chance!
短文投稿-中国古代名画介绍
书面表达背诵
读后续写
Continuation Writing
lonely
touched
conflicted
sympathetic
happy and relieved
Story line
Emotion line
I wanted to keep a dog when I saw Rocky’s dog licking Rocky.
I always felt lonely because my family frequently moved.
My father didn’t allow me to keep a dog because we were vegetarians.
I took home a puppy with an injured ear.
para. 1 From that day on, I took good care of the puppy, who I named Deedo.
para. 2 One day, I found my father’s attitude towards Deedo changed.
happy but fearful
How did you develop the ending
Para 1: From that day on, I took good care of the puppy, who I named Deedo. I fed him, took him for walks, and made sure he got proper medical care for his injured ear. Gradually, Deedo's health improved, and he became an energetic and playful companion. He was always there to cheer me up and made me feel less lonely. My sister also grew fond of him, and they would often play together. Deedo quickly became an inseparable part of our family, Even though my father didn't like him.
Para 2: One day, I found my father's attitude towards Deedo changed. It happened when Deedo alerted us to a small fire in our backyard, which could have turned into a disaster if not for his quick actions. It dawned on my father that Deedo was not only a loving companion but also a guardian for our family. He began to accept Deedo and eventually started to care for him as well. As time went by, my father even began to bring home some non-vegetarian food for Deedo to ensure he received proper nutrition. In the end, Deedo taught all of us the true meaning of love and companionship, and our family bond grew stronger because of him.
6. 三轮拉练一
（2023年普通高等学校招生考试模拟试题一）
脚标处：衡水金卷.先享题.信息卷
【Crazy English】5mins
Passage A
put sth. in danger 把...置于危险的境地
invade v.--invasion n.入侵 virus spreading 病毒传播
oxygen leakage 氧气泄漏
breakdown 分解、发生故障
be suitable for 适合... star v.&n. 担任角色/角色
screenplay 编剧/剧本 film n.&v.电影、拍摄
pandemic 流行病
Passage B
cut in 插嘴、超车、插入
scream at sb. 朝着某人大叫
hold up 举起、阻挡、拦截
reaction 反应---v. react
anger n.愤怒---angery adj.---angerily
calm down 冷静下来
apologize to sb. 向某人道歉
cashier 收银员
respond to 回应、响应
drive-through 免下车服务场所
rush hours 交通拥挤时刻、上下班高峰期
Passage C
live stream在线直播 stream 小溪、数据流
face survival problem 面临生存问题
contribute to 有助于、归功于 high comsumption 高消费
access to 接近...、有权使用...
failure n. 失败---fail v.失败、不及格
inadequate income 收入不足 foreign tourists 国外旅游
take measures 采取措施 far from satisfactory 离满意还远
achieve the desired effects 达到了预期的效果
relieve the stress of caretakers 缓解了照顾者的压力
Passage D
make hydrogen 制造氢气 renewable energy 可再生能源 shortage 短缺 remote location 偏远地方
extreme weather 极端天气 garbage collection 垃圾回收
device’s potential 设备的潜能 version版本
solar-drive electrolyzers 太阳能电解槽
combine...with... 把...和...合并
wind-powered electrolyzers 风能电解槽 approach 方法
profitable 高利润的 well-received 被接受的
lack competitive advantages 缺乏竞争优势
put into commercial use 投入商用
production n. 生产---produce v. 生产---product n. 产品
application n. 应用、申请---apply v.---applicant n.申请人
replace v.替代 fossil fuels 化石燃料
clean electricity 清洁电力
Dear Chris,
How’s everything going I am writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for helping me study English. With your help, I won the first prize in the reading competition organized by our school last week. If it had not been for your assistance, I fear that I wouldn’t make such progress. It was because of your constant encouragement and useful directions that I became one of the winners. I’ll always remember your kind help.
The competition is of great significance, through which not only have I learned more reading skills, but also I have become more confident of myself. What’s more, I’ve also realized the problems existing in my studies. Therefore, hope to get more help from you.
Words fails to convey my gratitude to you. Thanks a lot for your kindness again. Best regards to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:（感谢信）
寒暄语、写信目的
感谢的具体事件+扣题
参赛的体会
再次表达感谢+祝愿
“Hey, sweetheart! Look what I got for you,” Pete Parker said as he entered, leaving two packages on the table. 18-year-old Sabrina unwrapped one box and found a beautiful dress inside. She loved it. Then she opened the other box and saw an expensive suit in it. “The suit is for me, honey! I have to look amazing. It’s your graduation day, after all!” Pete explained.
Sabrina pursed her lips and said angrily, “Dad, my friends’ fathers are all rich and look like celebrities. No matter how well you dress, anyone can easily guess you are a coal miner by just looking at your dirty face and hands. I don’t want them to laugh at me. Please don’t come to my graduation.” With these words, Sabrina went to her room and shut the door, leaving behind Pete with more than just heartbreak.
But soon Pete calmed down. He had been more tolerant of her since she became motherless. Whatever she thought, he decided to still go to the graduation ceremony with a big surprise he’d already planned for her.
The day before the graduation, Pete met with the headmaster and staff and asked to play a video about his daughter at the ceremony, explaining his intention to surprise his daughter. He was thus given special permission to do so as soon as Sabrina received her diploma.
On the day of the graduation, Pete asked Sabrina, “Darling, shall I at least drop you at your school ” “No need, Dad. My friend Dave is coming to pick me up in his car. I don’t want my dress to be dirtied riding in your van （小货车）.”
“And I can take pictures for you when you are on the stage,” Pete said. “No need, Dad. Don’t come, alright I trust you won’t. Bye!”
After Sabrina left, Pete got ready fast to attend the event. How could he miss such an important day in his daughter’s life
1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Moments later, Pete arrived and sat in the seating area for the parents.
Suddenly, she heard the host say, “Mr. Parker, can we have you on the stage ”
happy
touched
conflicted
calm/tolerant
shocked/regretful and ashamed
Story line
Emotion line
Dad wanted to join my graduation ceremony.
Dad prepared a dress for me and a suit for himself.
I don’t want my dad to attend the ceremony.
Dad still decided to go and wanted to give me a big surprise.
para. 1 Moments later, Pete arrived and sat in the seating area for the parents.
para. 2 Suddenly, she heard the host say, “Mr. Parker, can we have you on the stage ”
delighted/worried
How did you develop the ending
unwilling
angrily
heartbreak
unhappy/astonished
Moments later, Pete arrived and sat in the seating area for the parents.
Suddenly, she heard the host say, “Mr. Parker, can we have you on the stage ”
What did pete do？
When did Sabrina came to the stage？
What did her dad do and feel？
Did she find her dad？How did she feel？
Did he come to the stage？ What did he do？
How about the video？What did they do and how they feel
What’s the theme of the story
Moments later, Pete arrived and sat in the seating area for the parents. He cheered as each student was awarded a diploma. He couldn’t wait to see Sabrina get hers. When Sabrina’s name was called, Pete ran up to the front with his phone. He started filming as Sabrina received her diploma. Sabrina was shocked when she saw her dad. “Congratulations, darling!” Pete shouted happily from below the stage. Sabrina didn’t respond. Instead, she joined her friends.
Suddenly, she heard the host say, “Mr. Parker, can we have you on the stage ” Sabrina was shocked again as she saw her dad walk over to the stage. After a few simple greetings, Pete played a beautiful video with pictures of him and Sabrina from when she was little up until before the graduation. He said, “I made the video to show I love my daughter. Sabrina, I’m so proud of you.” After watching the video, Sabrina ran to her dad as everybody got up and clapped to him. She hugged him and cried, regretful and ashamed. It was not until then that she realized that her father was not a shame but a great man. It also downed on her that the father’s love is as great as a mountain.
7. 三轮拉练二
（2023年普通高等学校招生考试模拟试题四）
脚标处：衡水金卷.先享题.信息卷
【Crazy English】
Passage A
online course 线上课程 cartoonist 漫画家
be created by=be founded by 由...创立的
foreign adj.外国的-foreigner n. 外国人
content n.内容/目录---adj.满足的/满意的
have in common 在...有共同之处
lie in 位于、坐落于 focus on 专注于/集中于
one-on-one lessons 一对一课程 include 包括
private class 私教课
aim to do sth.=target to do sth. 目标是...
Passage C
give the example 举例子
provide background information 提供背景信息
introduce the topic 引出话题
compare different opinions 比较不同的观点
effect n.作用/影响/效果--effective adj. 有效的，起作用的
analyze the features of 分析...的特点
rely on 依赖/依靠=depend on
exist v.存在/生存--existing adj.现存的---existence n.存在
search for similar objects 寻找相似的物体
appear v. 出现--- appearance n.出现/外貌
Passage B
have a gift for 对...有天赋
spare time to do sth 匀出时间做某事
apply...to.. 把..运用到..application n.申请-applicant n.申请人
vary v.使...不同-various adj. 不同的-variety n.多样/种类
take effect 生效 get away离开/逃脱/出发 add up合计/加起来
with special needs 有特殊需求 treat sb. badly 对某人不好
sign language 手语 failing 退步/衰退
Passage D
go underground 流进地下 disappear 消失
remain 停留/保持 flow away 流走/流逝
full of 充满 here and there 到处
covered with 由...覆盖 process 过程 outcome 结果
chemical components 化学成分
evidence n. 证据/证明---evident adj. 明显的/显著的
analyze v. 分析---analysis n. 分析
atmosphere 大气/氛围
rover n. 漫游者/探月车/流浪者
orbiters n. 轨道飞船/轨道飞行器
发言稿+建议信+倡议书
Unity Is Strength
Hello，everyone！It’s a great honor for me to stand here to deliver a speech. My topic today is “ Unity Is Strength”. As the saying goes,“Many hands make light work.” United, we can overcome any difficult problems and achieve remarkable accomplishments. Therefore, it is of great importance for us to be united. Then how to do it
First and foremost, we are supposed to be cooperative in our work and life and make contributions to the common goal, as no project can be completed by a single person. What’s more, it is suggested that communicating more to have a better understanding of others and lend them a hand when necessary. Eventually, whatever possible it’s good to learn to be tolerant and live in harmony with others.
Such measures can definitely make a marked improvement in unity. Let's be united and fight for a better tomorrow!
发言稿问候语+发言的主题
要点1：团结的重要性
要点2：提出建议
要点3：发出倡议
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upon a time, way up on a very great mountain, there lived a really old farmer. The old man didn’t have any cows, horses, pigs or chickens except an old female dog. He was so mean that he could hardly wait for the rain to stop so he could run outside and run after all the birds which were coming to sing and eat grain on the farm in front of his house.
One day, the farmer seized the scared dog by the back of the neck and dragged it on its side all the way to his pick-up truck. The poor dog was just crying and whining （哀鸣） the whole time. But that didn’t matter to the old farmer. He just took the old black dog and threw it as hard as he could into the back of his old truck. And then he jumped into the truck and headed as fast as he could down the long winding dirt road towards the woods to hunt.
Then all of a sudden, the truck slid sideways and ran completely off the dirt road, hit the bushes and began to roll over and over. There were bushes, leaves, dirt and all kinds of stuff everywhere. Finally, everything became still and quiet, except for the crackle （爆裂声） of a small fire that was coming out from the old truck.
“Help me, please! Help me, please!” yelled the old farmer. But there was nobody to help him, not even that old black dog that ran away.
Once again, the old man was all alone, just as he had been living on his farm for the past years. The fire was getting hotter and hotter and closer and closer. His hands were burnt and dirty and his clothes were also burnt. At last, he just gave up and slowly lowered his face into the dirt and ash.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, the old farmer heard barking from the path behind him.
Five years later, a one-legged old blind man walked his dog in the park.
what kinds of person is this farmer？
How did the farther treat his dog？
What happened after jumping into the truck？
Did anybody help him at first Why did that old black dog ran away Did the dog come back
1. Did anybody help him at first What’s his feelings
2. Why did that old black dog ran away Did the dog come back What did the dog do
3. What’s result ？What’s their feelings
What’s his situation now？
1. What’s the environment like in the park (环境与场景描写-赢在微点P119)
2. What did he remember？What’s his feelings How did he treat his dog What did his dog do for him
3. What’s the theme
Suddenly, the old farmer heard barking from the path behind him. Thus, the old man raised his blackened face and looked back towards the path. To his great surprise,here came the old black dog, running as fast as it could towards him. Behind the dog were six young people running towards the burning truck. They pushed away the damaged truck when the dog dragged the old man desperately. The old dog looked extremely crazy and anxious, jumping up and down. The moment the old man came back to himself,the dog became calm and let out a sigh of relief.
Five years later, a one-legged old blind man walked his dog in the park. Even if it was ugly beyond description,the old black dog in the arms of the old farmer was still so attached to the old man. It seemed that the old black dog was willing to act as the old farmer's seeing-eye dog.
There is no doubt that the old farmer and the old black dog would be the best companion in the remaining years.
8. 三轮拉练三（市统测二）
（昆明市2023届“三诊一模”高三复习教学质量检测）
【Crazy English】
Passage A
work as a partner with sb.=in cooperation with sb. 与...合作
submit application 提交申请 at the latest 最晚/最迟
a must to do sth 做...的必须 be an applicant 作为申请者
clear understanding 清楚的理解
a good knowledge of... 对...有很好的了解/掌握...的知识
a member of major label 大唱片公司的一员
budding music artist 新生代音乐家
Passage C
session 一段时间/会议/会期/上课时间
toy-like robot 像玩具一样的机器人
employ v. 雇佣/采用-employment n.雇佣/使用-employer n. 雇主-employee n.职员/员工
disappoint v.使失望-disappointed adj.失望的-disappointment n.
image n.图像-imaginev.想象-imagination n. 想象力
communicate v. 交流-communication n.交流
appear v.出现-appearance n.出现/露面/外貌
interact with 与...互动/交流-interaction n.互动/交流
meet/satisfy individual needs 满足个人的需求
personal preference 个人喜好
well-being=wellfare=happiness 幸福/福祉
demand for 对...的需求 vary from 因...不同有差别
improve efficiency 提高效率-efficient adj.效率高的/生效的
Passage B
took over 掌管/掌控 at a young age 在年轻的时候
step over physical barriers 跨越身体的障碍
owing to various diseases 因为各种疾病
a skilled goalkeeper 熟练的守门员
achieve v. 实现/达到- achievement n.成就-achievable adj.
arrange v.安排-arrangement n.安排/筹备
strength n.力量/优势---strengthen v. 巩固/加强---strong adj. 强大的 strategy n.策略/战略 mean 吝啬的/小气的
determined adj. 有决心 devoted 有献身精神/忠实/挚爱的flexible 灵活的 convey 传递/传达 a willing heart 有毅力
light v.照亮 consume v. 消耗-consumption n.消耗/消费
genius 天赋/天才 diligence n.勤奋/用功- diligent adj.勤奋的
Passage D
statistic 统计数字/统计学 increasing adj. 日益增长的
reproduction n.生殖/繁殖/复印 reach a peak 达到巅峰
severe adj.严峻的 destruction of habitat 栖息地的破坏
make a breakthrough 有重大发展或突破
analysis n.分析-analyze v. 分析
biological diversity 生物的多样性
accessible adj.可到达的/可进入的/易得到的
Five years ago, I was the heaviest I've weighed in my life. 16 It took a lot of work, but I eventually lost 30 pounds and have maintained a consistent workout schedule for the past five years. Having discipline(纪律，自律) helps us grow, makes us reliable, and strengthens our moral framework.
17 But if we are ever going to change, we have to accept the truth. When the physical therapist(理疗师) made those comments about my physical health, it was painful, even embarrassing. But it was the truth. It was hard to hear, but I needed to accept the truth before committing to live differently.
We have to keep in mind where we want to go and what we want to accomplish(完成). 18 Then display those goals where you'll see them every day. Several years ago, I wanted to lose 20 pounds. So I made a spreadsheet (表格) with the goals of drinking 75 to 100 ounces of water each day and running 15 miles a week. Every day, I looked at those goals and made sure I hit(达到某阶段目标;击打，突然意识到，碰撞 n.红极一时的人或事) them.
We all want big change quickly. It doesn't happen that way. Self-discipline starts by performing small and ordinary activities consistently(不断地). 19 Every small act adds up to big results and makes your self-discipline stronger.
It's pointless to have goals if you aren't measuring whether or not you are moving toward them.Like I said, I need to update my spreadsheet every day. When I don't track my progress, I stop doing things I need to do and become lazy. It's easy to lack discipline when you lose focus on where you're going. 20 .
A.Keeping track（跟踪/记录） helps you stay on point（有的放矢）.
B.From that point on（从那时起）, I knew I had to change.
C.I am much more disciplined（自律的） and productive(多产的，有效益的).
D.It's easy for us to make excuses(找借口) to avoid reality（逃避现实）.
E.Set clear and measurable goals（树立清晰可测量的目标） to be disciplined.
F.Maintaining focus（保持注意力） leads to（导致） obvious improvement(明显的改善) .
G.It may take time to see those returns(回报), but stick with（坚持） it.
Watching the latest movies is a good way for Australian audiences to know more about both the history of, 36 daily life in, China. The 2023 Chinese Film Festival 37 (hold)in Darwin, Australia, last weekend.
38 (joint) hosted by the Australia China Friendship Society's provincial branch and the Chinese embassy (大使馆) in Australia, 39 festival presented three Chinese films,
namely Hidden Blade, New Gods: Yang Jian, and My Country, My Parents.
Hilary Winchester, vice-president at Charles Darwin University, said at the film festival's opening ceremony on March 30,"Up to now, I 40 (watch) some Chinese movies with English subtitles (字幕), and 41 I want to emphasize is that movies are a great way to bring people from all walks of life and cultures together.”
James Ashbridge, president of Australia China Business Council's Northern Territory branch, said that he lived in Beijing and Shanghai for about 10 years and loved watching Chinese movies, 42 (add) that he feels their quality has improved a lot in recent years."I can also practice my Chinese listening and speaking ability 43 means of watching such movies,"he said in Chinese.
Ashbridge noted that the Northern Territory, the closest part of Australia to China, has great
potential 44 (cooperate) with Chinese partners in trade, tourism and 45 (educate).
and
Jointly
was held
the
have watched
what
adding
by
to copperate
education
完成时的时态构成：have/has +done；完成时标志词：since＋时间点、recently、lately、already、so far、yet、ever since、up to now、during/over/for/in the last/past＋时间段、in/over recent＋时间段等
by means of 以...的方法，by no means 一点儿也不，by this means 通过这种方式
过去时的被动语态：be（was/were）+done
be/动词前有句是主从，what 做emphasize的宾语。
变式考察知识点：have a chance to do sth.= have an opportunity to do sth. 有做某事的机会
第一节 （满分15分）
假如你是学校学生会主席李华，你校将举办“争做好人好事”的活动，请在你校墙报英
语栏目写一封倡议书，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动内容；
3. 提出倡议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
典型错误：
1. 格式：段落划分不合理(一般为三段式)、落款
2. 审题不细致，将举办活动(部分学生写成了已经举办完了);活动目的：aim to/with the purpose to/in order to...raise awareness of being kind and helpful，cultivate virtue；活动目的及活动内容写得太泛，不具体(volunteer work,clean up the community，help old people，choose best who practice deed，watch videos and share feelings... ；书写及卷面待改善；倡议：we are supposed to do/it is a good idea to do.../It is high time that we should .../I highly recommend that we should.../Let’s make joint effort to...
倡议书+活动目的+活动内容
Dear schoolmates,
An event(活动) called"To Be a Good Man and Do Good Deeds(事迹)" is to be held next week in our school, whose purpose is to encourage everyone to cultivate(培养) virtue(美德) and become a helpful member of society.
The activities will include some volunteer work, such as cleaning up the community，giving a hand at the animal shelter and helping the older in the senior center(老年活动中心). The activity is of great importance, through which not only can we gain a sense of satisfaction when we are able to help someone out a little, but also can bring some joy and happiness in their lives.
My dear friends, it is high time that we should make joint efforts to devote ourselves to act of kindness. We have faith(信念) in the fact that your deeds will make our society a better place.
The Students'Union
倡议对象，称呼
要点1：活动目的
要点2：活动内容
活动的意义
倡议发起人落款
要点3：发出倡议
扣题：活动的主题+时间地点
倡议书+活动目的+活动内容
Dear schoolmates,
An event(活动) called"To Be a Good Man and Do Good Deeds(事迹)" is to be held next week in our school, whose purpose is to encourage everyone to cultivate(培养) virtue(美德) and become a helpful member of society.
The activities will include some volunteer work, such as cleaning up the community，giving a hand at the animal shelter and helping the older in the senior center(老年活动中心). The activity is of great importance, through which not only can we gain a sense of satisfaction when we are able to help someone out a little, but also can bring some joy and happiness in their lives.
My dear friends, it is high time that we should make joint efforts to devote ourselves to act of kindness. We have faith(信念) in the fact that your deeds will make our society a better place.
The Students'Union
倡议对象，称呼
要点1：活动目的
要点2：活动内容
活动的意义
倡议发起人落款
要点3：发出倡议
扣题：活动的主题+时间地点
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a long weekend in May 2018 and my friend, Gabe Rosescu, and I were taking a road trip from my home in the city of Weyburn to visit friends in Nelson, British Columbia. We are both adventurous, and we couldn't wait to go hiking and exploring. It was our first trip together since we knew each other.
At around 10:30 am on Thursday, May 17, we were driving about 11 miles west of Creston, on a steep mountain road known as the Crowsnest Highway. I was texting updates to my family and enjoying the view. We weren't aware there'd recently been flooding in the area.
When I looked up from my phone, I saw a wave of mud and an enormous tree rolling down the mountain, right in front of Gabe's car. He tried to stop the car, but it was too late.
I looked at Gabe and we both were in great panic. The mudslide sent our car falling nearly 300 meters down a rocky cliff. It landed on its side among some trees.
I don't know how long we were unconscious (失去知觉的), but I woke up to Gabe's voice with pain. He was slumped (瘫倒) over the steering wheel, and there was blood everywhere.Outside my passenger window there was a steep drop.
Every time I moved, I was hit with violent chest pain. I had broken my sternum（胸骨）, and my right ankle（右边踝关节） was broken and practically turned backward. Gabe had broken his orbital bone（眶骨）, and nasal（鼻子） and cheek bones（颧骨）. His head was badly hurt and his vision was damaged. But the body is an amazing thing, and somehow we were both able to crawl out of （爬出了）that car.
I was so focused on our survival that I didn't notice how seriously the car was damaged or where we were. We had no phone signal, so all we could think to do was yell for help. But my chest hurt too much to even breathe. So Gabe started shouting as loud as he could.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We were shocked when we heard someone call back after just a few minutes.(情感变化+空间（地点）的变化)
Fortunately, we were slowly recovering under the care of the medical staff.
1. What's their feelings when they heard someone call back？
2. What did they do after hearing some call back？
3. Who was the most likely person to save them？
4. Where were they after they were conscious
1. What's the physical condition under the care of the medical staff？
2. What's their feelings towards the people who helped them？
3. What's theme of story
We were shocked when we heard someone call back after just a few minutes. We looked into each other in sight brimmed(洋溢着) with excitement and relief . Gabe kept shouting to communicate with the resecue workers to tell them about our location and condition. Within 15 minutes , we were found by resecure workers and they gave us a simple examination. After that, in order to make sure that both of us got necessary medical treatment at once, they sent us to the nearest hospital. During the ride, I gradually lost my consciousness(意识) , so I didn’t know how doctors and nurses rescued and treated us when we got the hospital.
Fortunately, we were slowly recovering under the care of the medical staff.Through consistant practice , Gabe was able to walk smoothly. And my chest pain got much better. Thinking of what we had suffered , a ripple of gratitude passed across my mind . Before we left the hospital, we sent our sincere acknowledge(公开感谢) to the resecue workers and medical staff. Without them, I fear that nobody would know what would happen to us . In retrospect (回顾往事), it downed on me that we shouldn’t give up and lose heart easily when we meet up with some difficulties and challenges.We also need a grateful heart to make the world a better place!
9. 三轮拉练二
（2023年普通高等学校招生考试模拟试题五）
脚标处：衡水金卷.先享题.信息卷
【Crazy English】
Passage A
serve as充当...,担任
capital 首都，资本，大写字母 overflow 充满，溢出
shop v.购物 n.商店 store v.储存
famous--be famous for 以...出名 purpose 目的，用途
feature 以...为特色 a wealth of大量的 behind 在...后面
recommend v.推荐--recommendation n.推荐
gateway门道，手段，途径 escape 逃离
persuade 说服 tourist 游客--tourism 旅游业
invite v.邀请--invitation n.邀请--inviting adj.吸引人的
nature-lover 自然爱好者 attend v.参加，照顾，陪伴
Passage B
act v.行动,表演,起作用 n.行为,法案 star-starred in 主演
theme song 主题曲 movie review影评
entertainment report 娱乐报道 official document公文
comedic 喜剧的 mainstay 支柱 role 角色，作用 regular adj.规律的 n.常客--regularly adv.规律地
guest star 客串 record 记录,唱片 thanks to 多亏
come out 发行,结果是 director 导演 cast v.投,掷,选派角色
originally adv.起初,独创地 character 角色,特征,文字,性格
memorable 难忘的 dub 配音 sequel 续集
Passage C
native habitat 原生栖息地 get away from 逃离,摆脱
hunt for寻找 avoid doing避免做...
shipping noise 航运噪声 escape 逃离 directly 直接地 cause v.造成 n.原因，事业 decrease 减少--increase 增加 population 人口，数量 refuel 加油 loss 丧失
reduction 减少, 降低 rising of sea level 海平面上升
halt 停止 award v.授予 n.奖 express v.表达
measure n.措施 v.测量 promising adj.有希望的
present situation现状 extinction 灭绝 be driven from 被驱赶environment 环境--environmental 环境的 endangered 濒危的 operation 手术,活动--operator 操作员 reproduce 繁殖
colony 群体,殖民地 drop-dropped 减少,停止 sharply 急剧地 permit-permitted-permitting--permission 允许 marine海洋的 institute研究所 affect影响 maritime海事的 offshore海上的 license 许可证 order命令 lift解除 spill 泄露,溢出
call for号召 ban-banned 禁止,禁令 struggle to奋力,挣扎
issue问题 industrial工业的 ecology 生态 tip over翻到 deal with处理，应对
Passage D
discover v.发现--discovery n.发现 orbit n.轨道v.环绕...运行
analyze v.分析--analysis n.分析 mass 量
compare with与...相比较 high-precision 高精密度的
planet 星球 be suitable for 适合于...的
by comparison相比之下 breakthrough突破
substitute替代品 light years光年 solar system 太阳系
known已知的 announce 宣布 find-found-found 发现，找到
founded-founded-founded 建立 telescope望远镜
confirm 确认 existence n.存在--exist v.存在 initially首先
satellite卫星 release释放，发布 sufficient 足够的 atmosphere 大气,气氛 10 times 10倍 findings n.发现
ground-based 路基的 characterize 描述，特征化
Rational Cloze
March 14 is right around the corner, and math lovers know 36. that means. It’s almost Pi Day. This holiday honors one of math’s most famous constants (常量): pi.
The number pi, or π, is equal to the circumference (圆周率) of a circle 37. (divide) by the circle’s diameter (直径). That comes out to about 3.14159. This is true for circles of all sizes, from 38. (penny)to pizzas to planets. Pi’s value is often rounded to 3.14. That’s why Pi Day
39. (celebrate)on March 14. It’s also why one Earth-sized planet orbiting another star every 3.14 days is nicknamed “Pi Earth”.
But the exact value of pi is 40. (actual) impossible to write out. Last year, a 41. (power) computer calculated pi to a record-breaking 62.8 trillion numbers. And in 2005, one 23-year-old recited nearly 68,000 of those numbers from memory by using clever mental tricks. No one, though, will ever get to 42. end of pi.
Historians aren’t sure when people first 43. (discover) the concept of pi. But it’s been known 44. some form for almost 4,000 years. Ancient Greeks and Babylonians knew estimates of it. The Egyptians may have used pi 45. (build) the pyramids. And still today, pi is used in just about all math involving circles.
what
divided
pennies/pence
is celebrated
actually
powerful
the
discovered
in
to build
作动词know的宾语,且从句中means后面缺宾语
过去分词作后置定语
一般现在时的被动语态 is/are +done
副词actually修饰形容词impossible，放在形容词前。
形容词powerful做定语，修饰名词“computer”
the end of...的尽头
根据“first”可知,此处谓语动词的时态为一般过去时
in the form of以...的形式，in some form以某种形式
use sth. to do sth.用..做...，不定式表目的
辅音字母+y结尾变复数，变y为i,再加es.
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,正在澳大利亚读书,得知学校计划创办一份中文报纸并招聘编辑。请你给相关负责人用英语写一封邮件,申请担任编辑,内容包括：
1.写信目的;
2.申请缘由;
3.你的优势。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
典型错误：
1. 格式：段落划分不合理(一般为三段式) Para 1: 写信的目的；Para 2：缘由+优势；Para 3：
2. 审题不细致，要点2申请原由漏写的同学非常多；要点3你的优势表述不当，表达优势的相关词块少(have a good command of..., which enables.../makes it easy for sb. to do...精通...，这使得能够..../对某人来说做什么事是容易的/be qualified有资格，胜任.../armed with...=equipped with...具备.../take advantage of发挥...的优势/have a better understanding of...对...更深入的了解）；书写及卷面待改善
apply for
Knowing that...
Chinese student who has a better understanding of Chinese history and culture /have similar editing experience...
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Li Hua, an exchange student from China who studies in Austrulia now . Knowing that you are in need of an editor for the Chinese newspaper to be established(创办) by our school. I'm writing to apply for this position.
To begin with, when it comes to my reasons for application, I' d like to take advantage of(利用) this platform(平台) to help more students learn about Chinese history and culture. Besides，I used to(曾经) be an editor of our school English newspaper, which helps me accumulate(积累) much experience in editing. Moreover, as a responsible student, I am firmly convinced that I can surely provide the best editing work and make this newspaper helpful, colorful and popular.
I’m confident that I’m suitable for the job. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Thanks for your time and consideration(考虑).
Yours,
Li Hua
申请信(目的/缘由/优势)
自我介绍+扣题+要点1：写信目的
要点2：申请缘由
要点3：你的优势
重申观点+表达感谢
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There was once a kind woman who wanted an apple dumpling for supper. She had plenty of flour(面粉), butter, sugar, and spice （调味品）, but she had no apples. She had a huge plum (李子)tree full of round, red plums, but you can’t make an apple dumpling out of plums.
The more the old woman thought about eating an apple dumpling, the more she wanted one. “Maybe I can trade my plums for some apples,” she said to herself.
As the woman walked up the road, she came to a garden. The sweet smell of lilies and roses filled the air. In the garden stood a couple, who looked angry.
“Can I help you ” she asked the couple.
“My husband has eaten all of the berries(浆果). I have nothing to make jam out of,” replied the wife. “I have some tasty plums for your jam,” said the woman. “I will trade them for some apples. I want to make a dumpling for my supper.”
“We have no apples,” replied the wife. “But we can give you a beautiful bunch of flowers.”
And so the woman went on her way, sniffing the colorful flowers she carried. Soon she came upon a handsome young man, followed by a little dog. The man looked very worried.
“What’s wrong ” asked the woman.
“I’m on my way to see my lady, but I have no gift to give her,” the young man said.
“Here, take her these pretty flowers,” the woman told him.
“You are very kind,” said the young man. “These flowers will make her very happy. Will you take this little dog in return for the flowers He’s been following me. I think he’s lost.”
The woman could hardly say no. Soon she went with the little dog in her basket. As she walked along, she chuckled （咯咯笑） to herself, “A bunch of flowers for a basket of plums; a little dog for a bunch of flowers. This is a funny world of give-and-take. I might just get my apple dumpling yet.”
1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sure enough, she had not gone far when she saw a tree full of big red apples.
Just then, the little dog jumped out of the basket.
1. What did the apples look like？
2. What's her feelings And what did she do
3. Who will the woman will meet next Will the little dog be traded for something again
1.What did the little dog do after jumped out of the basket
2. What did the owner of apple tree do
3. Did the woman make her apple dumplings eventually？What’s her feeling？What’s the theme
Sure enough, she had not gone far when she saw a tree tull of big red apples. How inviting the apples were! Just like a little baby’s face, round and juicy. Excitedly and happily, she pictured how to apply these apples to make delicious dumpling in her mind. When she approached to the tree, a path led her to a farmer’s home, where there is a sad old man sat outside the door. The woman called to him, “That's a fine tree of apples”. “Yes, but they are no use to me. I felt so upset and alone because I lost my little dog. Once it downed on me that it couldn't keep me company, tears rolled down my cheeks like running water." the old man said in low vioce.
Just then, the little dog jumped out of the basket. It ran to the old man directly with its wagging tail, licked his face and jumped into his arms. To my surprise, the dog followed me was his lost dog. In order to express his gratitude to the woman, he told the woman to pick all the apples she wanted. Soon, her basket was heavy with red apples and she was on her way home. She made an apple dumpling as soon as she got home and had a big dinner. A burst of happiness and satisfaction swept over her. “ If you want to achieve your goal, you should stick with it and never give up easily. ” the woman uttered. “What will I do with the leftovers Hmm ... perhaps I can give them away to other people in need.”
10. 三轮拉练二
（2023年普通高等学校招生考试模拟试题一）
脚标处：衡水金卷.先享题.压轴卷
【Crazy English】
Passage A
enter v.进入-entry n.进入//出场/莅临/入口-entrance入口/进口/进入
compete v.竞争/对抗/争夺/参加比赛-competition n.竞争/比赛/竞赛-competitor n.竞争者/对手-competitive 竞争的/好竞争的/好胜的
via prep.通过
submit v.呈递/提交/屈服/不得已接受-submission(admit承认/permit批准/许可)
quality n.质量/品质-qualify v.取得资格/达到标准-qualification n.资格-disqualify v.取消...的资格--disqualification n.不合格/取消资格
Passage B
animate v.使生动-animator n.卡通片绘制者/动画片制作者-animation n. 动画片 pioneer 先锋/先驱
credit n.信用-credible adj.可信的/可靠的-incredible adj.难以置信的
document v.记录 n.文件--undocumented adj.无事实证明的-documentary n.纪录片
household 家喻户晓的 work one’s way 排除困难/努力前行
operate v.运转/运营-operation n.操作/手术-operator n.接线员/操作者/运营者-cooperate v.合作-cooperation n.合作/协作adapt v.适应;改编-- n. adaptation adapt to 适应...
cover v.覆盖-coverage n.覆盖范围/新闻报道 -discover v.发现-discovery n.发现= findings-recover v.恢复-recovery n.恢复
motivate v.成为……的动机-motivation n.动力/诱因 (inspire,encourage v. 鼓舞/鼓励) contribute v.贡献/捐赠-contribution n.贡献/捐赠 ( comtribute to; make a contribution to; make contributions to 有助于...)
Passage C
quiet firing 安静解雇
empoly v.雇佣/使用/利用/从事-employer n. 雇主/老板-employee n. 员工/雇员/从业人员-employment n. 佣/使用/利用-employed adj.被雇佣的-unemployed adj.未被雇佣的/失业的
deny v.否认 claim v.声称/断言
tough adj.艰难的=difficult= struggling tell v. 讲述/分辨/辨别 crucial 至关重要的/决定性的 assignment n.作业，任务
direct v.指导 adj. 直接的-directly adv. 直接地-director n.导演/主任- direction n. 方向
have no choice but to do sth= with no choice but to do sth 除...别无选择
lack of 缺乏/不足/不够 be relevant to 和…相关
be applicable to适应于/应用于=apply to
workload n.工作量 increase v/n.增长-increasing adj. 日益增长的
cold shoulder 冷淡对待/闭门羹
interact v. 互动/交流-interaction n.互动/交流-interact with
part n.部分- partly adv.部分地/在某种程度上- partially adv.不完全地 Passage D
deep adj.深的/厚的-deeply adv. 深深地/在深处/深刻地-depth n.深度-deepen v.加深 explore v.探索- exploration n. 勘探/勘察/研究/探究
due to 因为/由于=because of=for=since=result from
device n.设备= equipment n.装备-equip v.配备/配有 enhance v.加强
trans可递的；过度的-- transport=transportation n.交通/运输 transplant v. 使移植/使迁移 transform v.使变形/转化/改观, trannsmit v.传输/发射/传递，transparent adj. 透明的/清澈的
accurate adj.准确的-accurately adv.-accuracy n.精准/准确=(precise--precisely--precision) memory n.记忆/内存 run运转/经营
practice n.实践/练习-practical adj.实际的/切实可行的
consist of 由...组成=be composed of =be made up of
第三部分 写作
第一节
为庆祝世界湿地日（World Wetlands Day), 你校请湿地保护专家做了一场专题讲座。请给校英文报写篇报道介绍这次活动，内容包括：
1. 讲座内容；
2. 活动反响。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
1. 活动的目的：why
新闻报道的五要素：who，what，where，when，why 串在一句话里就是新闻的导语。
2.活动的地点：where
活动的主体：who
事件：what
2. 活动的时间：when（过去）
3. 活动的具体内容，过程等
4. 活动举办的是否成功/师生对活动的感受及评价/活动的意义
注意：只要是写活动，不管是通知，报道，征文等必写的四个要点：1.活动的目的；
2. 活动的时间地点；3.活动的具体内容及过程；4. 活动的反响及意义。
To celebrate World Wetlands Day, our school invited a wetland conservation expert to give us a special lecture in our school hall last week. The expert introduced in detail different types of wetlands, the significance of wetlands for human survival, China's achievements in wetl and conservation and some of the challenges faced by wetlands. The lecture concluded with his suggestions on how we protect the wetlands.
The participants said the activity further enhanced their awareness of wetland protection. They decided to become strong advocates of wetland protection. With joint efforts，we are certain to make our natural environment more beautiful！
报道一场讲座-活动介绍类文本必写的四个要点
讲座（活动）的目的
讲座（活动）的时间地点
讲座（活动）的具体内容