牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级下册Module 3 Unit 6 随堂检测

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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级下册Module 3 Unit 6 随堂检测
一、单选题
1.()— Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school.
— Is that true He has told me about it.
A.ever B.even C.already D.never
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——Fred在一个夜校学习中文。——真的吗?他从来都没告诉我。A.曾经;B.甚至;C.已经;D.从不。根据Is that true 真的吗?,可知从没有告诉我,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,首先识记副词词义,然后根据关键词句Is that true 确定副词。
2.()— Can you catch what I said
— Sorry, I can understand it.
A.almost B.probably C.nearly D.hardly
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能跟上我所说的吗?——对不起,我几乎不能理解。almost几乎,差不多;probably可能;nearly将近、差不多;hardly几乎不;Can you catch what I said 你能跟上我所说的吗,由前半句的"sorry"可知,此处表示几乎不能理解,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,首先理解副词词义,然后根据前后句句意确定副词。
3.()— Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one
— is OK. I don't care too much.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢那个夹克,这一个还是那一个?——两者都可以,我不在乎太多。A.两者都;B.或者,两者中一个;C.两者都不;D.三者或者三者以上都不。根据I don't care too much.我不在乎太多,可知讲的是这个或者那个都可以,所以用either,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记代词词义,然后根据关键词句I don't care too much.确定副词。
4.()Of all the students, Wu Dong runs .
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.most fastest
【答案】C
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在所有的学生中,吴东跑得最快。A.快地,副词原级;B.更快,副词比较级;C.最快,副词最高级;D.表述错误。all指的是三者或者三者以上都,所以用最高级,故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析,首先识记选项区别,然后根据关键词all确定最高级。
5.()The bike goes than the tractor.
A.more slow B.more slowly C.most slow D.most slowly
【答案】B
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:自行车比拖拉机走得慢。A.更慢的,形容词比较级;B.更慢,副词比较级;C.最慢的,形容词最高级;D.最慢,副词最高级。goes去,实义动词,副词修饰实义动词,排除A、C;than是比较级标志词,所以用比较级,排除D,故选B。
【点评】考查词性辨析和比较级,首先识记选项区别,然后识记副词修饰实义动词,最后识记比较级标志词。
6.()—Your son is much now.
—Yes. The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him.
A.thin B.taller C.tall D.thinner
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你儿子现在高了很多。——是的。他去年穿的牛仔裤对他来说已经太短了。A.瘦的,形容词原级;B.更高的,形容词比较级;C.高的,形容词原级;D.更瘦的,形容词比较级。much 修饰比较级,故排除 A、C 选项,根据The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him.他去年穿的牛仔裤对他来说已经太短了,可知是更高了,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记选项区别,然后识记much修饰比较级,最后根据关键词句The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him.确定形容词。
7.()Mrs. Zhang is one of teachers in our school. We all like her.
A.popular B.more popular
C.the most popular D.the more popular
【答案】C
【知识点】最...之一
【解析】【分析】句意:张老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。我们都喜欢她。popular受欢迎的,形容词原级;more popular更受欢迎的,形容词比较级;the most popular最受欢迎的,形容词最高级。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示最......之一,固定搭配,所以用the most popular,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,理解句意。
8.()—How are you today, Mike
—I'm now. I don't think this medicine is good for me.
A.badly B.better C.well D.worse
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——迈克,你今天怎么样?——我现在更糟了。我认为这种药对我不好。A.差地,副词原级;B.更好,副词或者形容词比较级;C.好,副词原级;D.更差,副词或者形容词比较级。be动词后面用形容词,排除A、C;根据I don't think this medicine is good for me.我认为这种药对我不好,可知现在是更差了,所以用worse,故选D。
【点评】考查词性辨析和副词辨析,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记be动词后面用形容词,根据句意确定比较级。
9.()I think the song in the film "Titanic" is one of all the movie songs.
A.the most beautiful B.most beautiful
C.a beautiful D.much more beautiful
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为电影《泰坦尼克号》中的歌曲是所有电影歌曲中最动听的一首。beautiful动听的,形容词原级;比较级是more beautiful,更漂亮的;最高级是the most beautiful,最动听的。of all the movie songs表明用最高级,beautiful的最高级是the most beautiful,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记选项区别,然后识记最高级标志词all。
10.()The idea doesn't sound so _________ to me.
A.well B.happily C.exciting D.excited
【答案】C
【知识点】词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个主意听起来不怎么让我兴奋。A: well好,B: happily开心地,C: exciting令人兴奋的,D: excited感到兴奋的, 根据空格前sound,听起来,感官动词后加形容词,此处形容the idea,这个想法,形容物应用exciting,故选C。
【点评】考查词性辨析,注意识记感官动词的用法。
二、完形填空
()通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Coco is a little bear and she is two years old. Her favorite 11. is red, so she wears a red dress every day. Coco is very clever and she is 12. at dancing. Jeff is her elder brother. The cute bear is four 13. old. He likes blue and his shirt is blue. His favorite toy is a blue car. He often plays with it 14. . Coco's mother is a writer. She always wears an orange dress. She 15. the computer at home. What about Coco's father He is fat and 16. green shirt. Oh, he wears glasses, but he often can't find them and has to 17. them.
Sometimes they go to the 18. to read books. The library is very big and there are all kinds of books in it. In the library, everybody must be 19. . Coco and Jeff do very well. What books do they like to 20. They like some picture books, because they only know few words. And their father likes books on his work. They love the library and they have fun there.
11.A.food B.color C.sport D.subject
12.A.boring B.angry C.good D.happy
13.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
14.A.happily B.easily C.quickly D.clearly
15.A.knock on B.works on C.put away D.talk to
16.A.buys B.sells C.wants D.wears
17.A.think of B.look at C.look for D.prepare for
18.A.park B.library C.supermarket D.school
19.A.clever B.careful C.quiet D.busy
20.A.read B.catch C.open D.take
【答案】11.B;12.C;13.D;14.A;15.B;16.D;17.C;18.B;19.C;20.A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Coco一家的生活。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
11.句意:她最喜欢的颜色是红色,所以她每天都穿红裙子。A:food食物,B:color颜色,C:sport运动,D:subject科目,根据空格后red,红色,可知此处是指颜色,应用color,故选B。
12.句意:可可很聪明,她擅长跳舞。A:boring无聊的,B:angry生气的,C:good好的,D:happy开心的,固定搭配be good at doing sth,擅长做某事,可知此处应用good,故选C。
13.句意:这只可爱的熊四岁了。A:days天,B:weeks周,C:months月,D:years年,根据句子 Jeff is her elder brother. 杰夫是她的哥哥。Coco是两岁,可知此处指的是她的哥哥四岁了,应用years,故选D。
14.句意:他经常开心地玩它。A:happily开心地,B:easily容易地,C:quickly快速地,D:clearly清晰地,根据句子His favorite toy is a blue car. 他最喜欢的玩具是一辆蓝色的小汽车。可知此处是指开心地玩玩具,应用happily,故选A。
15.句意:她在家用电脑工作。A:knock on敲,B:works on工作,C:put away放好,D:talk to交谈,根据空格后computer,电脑,可知此处是指用电脑工作,应用介词works on,故选B。
16.句意:他很胖,穿着绿色的衬衫。A:buys买,B:sells卖,C:wants想要,D:wears穿,根据空格后green shirt,绿色的衬衫,可知此处是指他的爸爸穿着绿色的衬衫,应用wears,故选D。
17.句意:哦,他戴眼镜,但他经常找不到眼镜,不得不自己去找。A:think of想,B:look at看一看,C:look for寻找,D:prepare for准备,根据句子but he often can't find them. 但他经常找不到他们。可知此处是必须要去寻找眼镜,应用look for,故选C。
18.句意:有时他们去图书馆看书。A:park公园,B:library图书馆,C:supermarket超市,D:school学校,根据句子The library is very big and there are all kinds of books in it. 图书馆很大,里面有各种各样的书。可知此处是去图书馆看书,应用library,故选B。
19.句意:在图书馆,每个人都必须保持安静。A:clever聪明的,B:careful小心的,C:quiet安静的,D:busy繁忙的,根据句子In the library, everybody must be.在图书馆,每个人都必须,常识可知图书馆 必须要安静,应用quiet,故选C。
20.句意:他们喜欢读什么书?A:read阅读,B:catch抓住,C:open打开,D:take带走,根据空格后 They like some picture books. 他们喜欢一些图画书。可知此处询问他们喜欢读什么书,应用read,故选A。
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
()用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
work, friend, comfortable, rest , feed, wide, sofa, free, of, repeat
Feng Zikai was a famous Chinese painter, writer, educator and translator. He is  21.   known as the father of modern Chinese comics. He published a number  22.   essays about literature, painting, music and calligraphy. He taught art and music. He translated Russian and Japanese  23.   of literature into Chinese. Feng Zikai not only raised a lot of cats, but also made cats as  24.   themes in his essays and comics.
Mee was a very active cat. Apart from sleeping, she did not  25.   for even one moment. If human beings showed the slightest interest in her, she greeted them in a  26.   way at once.
Cat Uncle was a yellow cat favoured by his daughter. Once when Feng Zikai was receiving an important guest, Cat Uncle jumped onto the back of the  27.  , climbed along the back of the guest, and sat steadily on his neck. Surprisingly, the guest did not push it away angrily. Instead, he lowered his head to make Cat Uncle sit  28.  . In Feng Zikai's hometown, his father also had a favourite cat. When his father drank, the cat always sat quietly beside the wine bottle, waiting  29.   some snacks.
From his essays and cartoons, we can see Feng Zikai let the pet cats run  30.   and really enjoyed the fun they brought.
【答案】21.widely;22.of;23.works;24.repeated;25.rest;26.friendly;27.sofa;28.more comfortably;29.to be fed;30.free
【知识点】选词填空;人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了中国著名的画家、作家、教育家、翻译家——丰子恺。他不仅养了很多猫,还把猫作为散文和漫画中反复出现的主题。文章介绍了他和一个叫Mee的猫之间的趣事。选词意思:
work,工作;friend,朋友;comfortable,舒服的;rest,休息;feed,喂养;wide,广泛的,宽的;sofa,沙发;free,自由的;of,……的; repeat重复;
【点评】考查选词填空。跳过空白处,了解其大意,联系上下文,然后结合选项,根据具体的词义和句子的意义填写出正确答案,给出的单词根据句子的需要有的要作出形式上的改变,包括时态,词性,复数等,最后再读短文校正答案。
21.句意:他被誉为中国现代漫画之父。根据句子结构和空白的位置,可知句子不缺主要成分,应该是副词做状语,修饰known,结合句意和选词,可知wide的副词widely, 广泛地,范围广地; be widely known广为人知,故答案为widely。
22.句意:他发表了大量关于文学、绘画、音乐和书法的文章。a number of许多,大量,固定搭配,故答案为of。
23.句意:他把俄国和日本的文学作品翻译成中文。根据 He translated Russian and Japanese 3 of literature into Chinese. 可知这里表示把俄国和日本文学著作翻译成中文,结合选词,可知work的复数works,作品,著作,符合题意,故答案为works。
24.句意:丰子恺不仅养了很多猫,还把猫作为散文和漫画中反复出现的主题。这里是修饰名词themes做定语,根据Feng Zikai not only raised a lot of cats, but also made cats as 4 themes in his essays and comics. 可知这里是反复出现的主题,结合选词,可知repeat对应的形容词repeated,重复的,反复发生的 ,符合句意,故答案为repeated。
25.句意:除了睡觉,她一刻也没有休息。根据Mee was a very active cat. 可知Mee是一只非常活跃的猫。所以这里表示她不休息,结合选词,可知rest,休息,符合句意,故答案为rest。
26.句意:如果有人对她表现出丝毫的兴趣,她就会立刻友好地向他们打招呼。这里是修饰名词way做定语,用形容词,根据句意,结合选词,可知friend的形容词friendly,友好的,用一种友好的方式,符合句意,故答案为friendly。
27.句意:猫叔跳上沙发背,顺着客人背爬,稳稳地坐在客人脖子上。the后跟名词,根据Cat Uncle jumped onto the back of the 7, climbed along the back of the guest,结合选词,可知sofa,符合句意,表示沙发背,故答案为sofa。
28.句意:相反,他低着头,让猫叔坐得舒服些。这里是修饰 动词sit,用副词,根据Instead, he lowered his head to make Cat Uncle可知是为了让猫叔坐得更舒服, comfortable的副词comfortably修饰,符合题意,根据句意可知低头是为了让坐的更舒服,用比较级,故答案为more comfortably。
29.句意:当他父亲喝酒时,猫总是静静地坐在酒瓶旁,等着被喂一些零食。根据句意可知是等着被喂,feed喂,符合题意,wait to do sth等着做某事,主语和动词之间是被动关系,用不定式的被动结构:to be+过去分词,feed的过去分词为fed,故答案为to be fed。
30.句意:从他的文章和漫画中,我们可以看到丰子恺让宠物猫自由奔跑,并真正享受它们带来的乐趣。run free自由奔跑,故答案为free。
四、语法填空
()根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处填写一个正确单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Canada Now let's get to  31.   (know) it. It is one of the largest  32.   (country) in the world. It's in north  33.   the U.S. The  34.   (capital) is Ottawa. There  35.   (be) about 37 million people. Many of them can speak two  36.   (language)—English and  37.   (France). Niagara Falls is famous all  38.   the world. Canada's flag has  39.   leaf on it. It's red. And its  40.   (nation) animal is beaver. I hope I can visit Canada one day.
【答案】31.know;32.countries;33.of;34.capital;35.are;36.languages;37.French;38.over;39.a;40.national
【知识点】语法填空;人文地理类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要对加拿大这个国家进行了简要介绍。
【点评】考查语法填空,答题时要跳过空格,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一作答,逐一要考虑句型,语法,搭配以及语境等因素,最后通读一遍并验证。
31.句意:现在让我们来了解它。know,知道,了解,动词。动词短语get to know表示“逐渐了解”,可知此处应用know,故答案为know。
32.句意:它是世界上最大的国家之一。country,国家,名词。固定搭配one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数形式,可知此处应用复数形式countries,故答案为countries。
33.句意:它位于美国北部。介词短语in north of意为“在......的北部”,可知此处应用of,故答案为of。
34.句意:首都是渥太华。capital,首都,名词。根据空格后is,可知此处应用单数名词,应用capital,故答案为capital。
35.句意:大约有三千七百万人口。be,是。根据句子主语 about 37 million people为复数意义,文章时态为一般现在时,可知此处应用are,故答案为are。
36.句意:他们中的许多人会说两种语言——英语和法语。language,语言,名词。根据空格前two,两个,后加名词的复数形式,可知此处应用languages,故答案为languages。
37.句意:他们中的许多人会说两种语言——英语和法语。France,法国,名词。根据空格前English and,此处表达两种语言,可知此处应用French保持并列,故答案为French。
38.句意:尼亚加拉瀑布举世闻名。固定短语all over the world,全世界,可知此处应用over,故答案为over。
39.句意:加拿大国旗上有一片叶子。根据空格后leaf,叶子,单数可数名词,可知此处应用a+单数可数名词,故答案为a。
40.句意:它的国兽是海狸。nation,民族,名词。根据空格后animal,动物,名词,可知此处应用形容词修饰,应用national,故答案为national。
五、句型转换
41.
The little girl is too short to reach the orange on the table. (同义句转换)
The
little girl isn't       to reach the orange on the table.
【答案】tall;enough
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:这个小女孩太矮了,够不着桌子上的桔子。也就是说这个女孩没有足够高够到桌子上的桔子,tall enough足够高,故答案为tall enough。
【点评】考查同义句转换。注意识记too…to与enough to do sth的转换用法。
42.
The girl climbs up the tree easily. (同义句转换)
         the girl to climb up the tree.
【答案】It's;easy;for
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:女孩很容易地爬上了树。也就是爬树对女孩来说容易,根据it's+形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对于某人来说怎么样,固定搭配,可知用it's+形容词+for,容易的easy,故答案It's easy for。
【点评】考查同义句转换。注意识记固定搭配it's+形容词for sb to do sth。
43.
The policeman showed Helen the way to the zoo. He was nice. (合并成一句)
            the policeman to show Helen the way to the
zoo.
【答案】It;was;nice;of
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:警察指给海伦去动物园的路。他非常的不错。这里是两句合并为语境,根据it's+形容词 +of sb to do sth做某事,某人怎么样,句子是过去式,故答案为It was nice of。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意识记固定搭配it's+形容词 +of sb to do sth并正确运用时态。
44.
My little sister is too young to go to school. (同义句转换)
My
little sister is not       to go to school.
【答案】old;enough
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我的小妹妹太小了,不能上学。too…to太……以至于不能……,可以与形容词/副词+enough to do sth的否定式转换,其中的形容词与too…to结构中的形容词或副词意思互为反义词,本句也就是年龄不是足够大的能去上学,故答案为old enough。
【点评】考查同义句转换。注意识记too…to和enough to do结构的互换用法。
45.
Mr Black is so strong that he can carry the heavy box. (同义句转换)
Mr
Black is          carry the heavy box.
【答案】strong;enough;to
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生很强壮,他能搬动这个重箱子。so…that如此……以至于……,可以和adj+enough to do sth的简单句互换,故答案为strong enough to。
【点评】考查同义句转换。注意识记so…that和enough to do sth的互换用法。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级下册Module 3 Unit 6 随堂检测
一、单选题
1.()— Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school.
— Is that true He has told me about it.
A.ever B.even C.already D.never
2.()— Can you catch what I said
— Sorry, I can understand it.
A.almost B.probably C.nearly D.hardly
3.()— Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one
— is OK. I don't care too much.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All
4.()Of all the students, Wu Dong runs .
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.most fastest
5.()The bike goes than the tractor.
A.more slow B.more slowly C.most slow D.most slowly
6.()—Your son is much now.
—Yes. The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him.
A.thin B.taller C.tall D.thinner
7.()Mrs. Zhang is one of teachers in our school. We all like her.
A.popular B.more popular
C.the most popular D.the more popular
8.()—How are you today, Mike
—I'm now. I don't think this medicine is good for me.
A.badly B.better C.well D.worse
9.()I think the song in the film "Titanic" is one of all the movie songs.
A.the most beautiful B.most beautiful
C.a beautiful D.much more beautiful
10.()The idea doesn't sound so _________ to me.
A.well B.happily C.exciting D.excited
二、完形填空
()通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Coco is a little bear and she is two years old. Her favorite 11. is red, so she wears a red dress every day. Coco is very clever and she is 12. at dancing. Jeff is her elder brother. The cute bear is four 13. old. He likes blue and his shirt is blue. His favorite toy is a blue car. He often plays with it 14. . Coco's mother is a writer. She always wears an orange dress. She 15. the computer at home. What about Coco's father He is fat and 16. green shirt. Oh, he wears glasses, but he often can't find them and has to 17. them.
Sometimes they go to the 18. to read books. The library is very big and there are all kinds of books in it. In the library, everybody must be 19. . Coco and Jeff do very well. What books do they like to 20. They like some picture books, because they only know few words. And their father likes books on his work. They love the library and they have fun there.
11.A.food B.color C.sport D.subject
12.A.boring B.angry C.good D.happy
13.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
14.A.happily B.easily C.quickly D.clearly
15.A.knock on B.works on C.put away D.talk to
16.A.buys B.sells C.wants D.wears
17.A.think of B.look at C.look for D.prepare for
18.A.park B.library C.supermarket D.school
19.A.clever B.careful C.quiet D.busy
20.A.read B.catch C.open D.take
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
()用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
work, friend, comfortable, rest , feed, wide, sofa, free, of, repeat
Feng Zikai was a famous Chinese painter, writer, educator and translator. He is  21.   known as the father of modern Chinese comics. He published a number  22.   essays about literature, painting, music and calligraphy. He taught art and music. He translated Russian and Japanese  23.   of literature into Chinese. Feng Zikai not only raised a lot of cats, but also made cats as  24.   themes in his essays and comics.
Mee was a very active cat. Apart from sleeping, she did not  25.   for even one moment. If human beings showed the slightest interest in her, she greeted them in a  26.   way at once.
Cat Uncle was a yellow cat favoured by his daughter. Once when Feng Zikai was receiving an important guest, Cat Uncle jumped onto the back of the  27.  , climbed along the back of the guest, and sat steadily on his neck. Surprisingly, the guest did not push it away angrily. Instead, he lowered his head to make Cat Uncle sit  28.  . In Feng Zikai's hometown, his father also had a favourite cat. When his father drank, the cat always sat quietly beside the wine bottle, waiting  29.   some snacks.
From his essays and cartoons, we can see Feng Zikai let the pet cats run  30.   and really enjoyed the fun they brought.
四、语法填空
()根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处填写一个正确单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Canada Now let's get to  31.   (know) it. It is one of the largest  32.   (country) in the world. It's in north  33.   the U.S. The  34.   (capital) is Ottawa. There  35.   (be) about 37 million people. Many of them can speak two  36.   (language)—English and  37.   (France). Niagara Falls is famous all  38.   the world. Canada's flag has  39.   leaf on it. It's red. And its  40.   (nation) animal is beaver. I hope I can visit Canada one day.
五、句型转换
41.
The little girl is too short to reach the orange on the table. (同义句转换)
The
little girl isn't       to reach the orange on the table.
42.
The girl climbs up the tree easily. (同义句转换)
         the girl to climb up the tree.
43.
The policeman showed Helen the way to the zoo. He was nice. (合并成一句)
            the policeman to show Helen the way to the
zoo.
44.
My little sister is too young to go to school. (同义句转换)
My
little sister is not       to go to school.
45.
Mr Black is so strong that he can carry the heavy box. (同义句转换)
Mr
Black is          carry the heavy box.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——Fred在一个夜校学习中文。——真的吗?他从来都没告诉我。A.曾经;B.甚至;C.已经;D.从不。根据Is that true 真的吗?,可知从没有告诉我,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,首先识记副词词义,然后根据关键词句Is that true 确定副词。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能跟上我所说的吗?——对不起,我几乎不能理解。almost几乎,差不多;probably可能;nearly将近、差不多;hardly几乎不;Can you catch what I said 你能跟上我所说的吗,由前半句的"sorry"可知,此处表示几乎不能理解,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,首先理解副词词义,然后根据前后句句意确定副词。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢那个夹克,这一个还是那一个?——两者都可以,我不在乎太多。A.两者都;B.或者,两者中一个;C.两者都不;D.三者或者三者以上都不。根据I don't care too much.我不在乎太多,可知讲的是这个或者那个都可以,所以用either,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记代词词义,然后根据关键词句I don't care too much.确定副词。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在所有的学生中,吴东跑得最快。A.快地,副词原级;B.更快,副词比较级;C.最快,副词最高级;D.表述错误。all指的是三者或者三者以上都,所以用最高级,故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析,首先识记选项区别,然后根据关键词all确定最高级。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:自行车比拖拉机走得慢。A.更慢的,形容词比较级;B.更慢,副词比较级;C.最慢的,形容词最高级;D.最慢,副词最高级。goes去,实义动词,副词修饰实义动词,排除A、C;than是比较级标志词,所以用比较级,排除D,故选B。
【点评】考查词性辨析和比较级,首先识记选项区别,然后识记副词修饰实义动词,最后识记比较级标志词。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你儿子现在高了很多。——是的。他去年穿的牛仔裤对他来说已经太短了。A.瘦的,形容词原级;B.更高的,形容词比较级;C.高的,形容词原级;D.更瘦的,形容词比较级。much 修饰比较级,故排除 A、C 选项,根据The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him.他去年穿的牛仔裤对他来说已经太短了,可知是更高了,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记选项区别,然后识记much修饰比较级,最后根据关键词句The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him.确定形容词。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】最...之一
【解析】【分析】句意:张老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。我们都喜欢她。popular受欢迎的,形容词原级;more popular更受欢迎的,形容词比较级;the most popular最受欢迎的,形容词最高级。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示最......之一,固定搭配,所以用the most popular,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,理解句意。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——迈克,你今天怎么样?——我现在更糟了。我认为这种药对我不好。A.差地,副词原级;B.更好,副词或者形容词比较级;C.好,副词原级;D.更差,副词或者形容词比较级。be动词后面用形容词,排除A、C;根据I don't think this medicine is good for me.我认为这种药对我不好,可知现在是更差了,所以用worse,故选D。
【点评】考查词性辨析和副词辨析,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记be动词后面用形容词,根据句意确定比较级。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为电影《泰坦尼克号》中的歌曲是所有电影歌曲中最动听的一首。beautiful动听的,形容词原级;比较级是more beautiful,更漂亮的;最高级是the most beautiful,最动听的。of all the movie songs表明用最高级,beautiful的最高级是the most beautiful,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记选项区别,然后识记最高级标志词all。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个主意听起来不怎么让我兴奋。A: well好,B: happily开心地,C: exciting令人兴奋的,D: excited感到兴奋的, 根据空格前sound,听起来,感官动词后加形容词,此处形容the idea,这个想法,形容物应用exciting,故选C。
【点评】考查词性辨析,注意识记感官动词的用法。
【答案】11.B;12.C;13.D;14.A;15.B;16.D;17.C;18.B;19.C;20.A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Coco一家的生活。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
11.句意:她最喜欢的颜色是红色,所以她每天都穿红裙子。A:food食物,B:color颜色,C:sport运动,D:subject科目,根据空格后red,红色,可知此处是指颜色,应用color,故选B。
12.句意:可可很聪明,她擅长跳舞。A:boring无聊的,B:angry生气的,C:good好的,D:happy开心的,固定搭配be good at doing sth,擅长做某事,可知此处应用good,故选C。
13.句意:这只可爱的熊四岁了。A:days天,B:weeks周,C:months月,D:years年,根据句子 Jeff is her elder brother. 杰夫是她的哥哥。Coco是两岁,可知此处指的是她的哥哥四岁了,应用years,故选D。
14.句意:他经常开心地玩它。A:happily开心地,B:easily容易地,C:quickly快速地,D:clearly清晰地,根据句子His favorite toy is a blue car. 他最喜欢的玩具是一辆蓝色的小汽车。可知此处是指开心地玩玩具,应用happily,故选A。
15.句意:她在家用电脑工作。A:knock on敲,B:works on工作,C:put away放好,D:talk to交谈,根据空格后computer,电脑,可知此处是指用电脑工作,应用介词works on,故选B。
16.句意:他很胖,穿着绿色的衬衫。A:buys买,B:sells卖,C:wants想要,D:wears穿,根据空格后green shirt,绿色的衬衫,可知此处是指他的爸爸穿着绿色的衬衫,应用wears,故选D。
17.句意:哦,他戴眼镜,但他经常找不到眼镜,不得不自己去找。A:think of想,B:look at看一看,C:look for寻找,D:prepare for准备,根据句子but he often can't find them. 但他经常找不到他们。可知此处是必须要去寻找眼镜,应用look for,故选C。
18.句意:有时他们去图书馆看书。A:park公园,B:library图书馆,C:supermarket超市,D:school学校,根据句子The library is very big and there are all kinds of books in it. 图书馆很大,里面有各种各样的书。可知此处是去图书馆看书,应用library,故选B。
19.句意:在图书馆,每个人都必须保持安静。A:clever聪明的,B:careful小心的,C:quiet安静的,D:busy繁忙的,根据句子In the library, everybody must be.在图书馆,每个人都必须,常识可知图书馆 必须要安静,应用quiet,故选C。
20.句意:他们喜欢读什么书?A:read阅读,B:catch抓住,C:open打开,D:take带走,根据空格后 They like some picture books. 他们喜欢一些图画书。可知此处询问他们喜欢读什么书,应用read,故选A。
【答案】21.widely;22.of;23.works;24.repeated;25.rest;26.friendly;27.sofa;28.more comfortably;29.to be fed;30.free
【知识点】选词填空;人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了中国著名的画家、作家、教育家、翻译家——丰子恺。他不仅养了很多猫,还把猫作为散文和漫画中反复出现的主题。文章介绍了他和一个叫Mee的猫之间的趣事。选词意思:
work,工作;friend,朋友;comfortable,舒服的;rest,休息;feed,喂养;wide,广泛的,宽的;sofa,沙发;free,自由的;of,……的; repeat重复;
【点评】考查选词填空。跳过空白处,了解其大意,联系上下文,然后结合选项,根据具体的词义和句子的意义填写出正确答案,给出的单词根据句子的需要有的要作出形式上的改变,包括时态,词性,复数等,最后再读短文校正答案。
21.句意:他被誉为中国现代漫画之父。根据句子结构和空白的位置,可知句子不缺主要成分,应该是副词做状语,修饰known,结合句意和选词,可知wide的副词widely, 广泛地,范围广地; be widely known广为人知,故答案为widely。
22.句意:他发表了大量关于文学、绘画、音乐和书法的文章。a number of许多,大量,固定搭配,故答案为of。
23.句意:他把俄国和日本的文学作品翻译成中文。根据 He translated Russian and Japanese 3 of literature into Chinese. 可知这里表示把俄国和日本文学著作翻译成中文,结合选词,可知work的复数works,作品,著作,符合题意,故答案为works。
24.句意:丰子恺不仅养了很多猫,还把猫作为散文和漫画中反复出现的主题。这里是修饰名词themes做定语,根据Feng Zikai not only raised a lot of cats, but also made cats as 4 themes in his essays and comics. 可知这里是反复出现的主题,结合选词,可知repeat对应的形容词repeated,重复的,反复发生的 ,符合句意,故答案为repeated。
25.句意:除了睡觉,她一刻也没有休息。根据Mee was a very active cat. 可知Mee是一只非常活跃的猫。所以这里表示她不休息,结合选词,可知rest,休息,符合句意,故答案为rest。
26.句意:如果有人对她表现出丝毫的兴趣,她就会立刻友好地向他们打招呼。这里是修饰名词way做定语,用形容词,根据句意,结合选词,可知friend的形容词friendly,友好的,用一种友好的方式,符合句意,故答案为friendly。
27.句意:猫叔跳上沙发背,顺着客人背爬,稳稳地坐在客人脖子上。the后跟名词,根据Cat Uncle jumped onto the back of the 7, climbed along the back of the guest,结合选词,可知sofa,符合句意,表示沙发背,故答案为sofa。
28.句意:相反,他低着头,让猫叔坐得舒服些。这里是修饰 动词sit,用副词,根据Instead, he lowered his head to make Cat Uncle可知是为了让猫叔坐得更舒服, comfortable的副词comfortably修饰,符合题意,根据句意可知低头是为了让坐的更舒服,用比较级,故答案为more comfortably。
29.句意:当他父亲喝酒时,猫总是静静地坐在酒瓶旁,等着被喂一些零食。根据句意可知是等着被喂,feed喂,符合题意,wait to do sth等着做某事,主语和动词之间是被动关系,用不定式的被动结构:to be+过去分词,feed的过去分词为fed,故答案为to be fed。
30.句意:从他的文章和漫画中,我们可以看到丰子恺让宠物猫自由奔跑,并真正享受它们带来的乐趣。run free自由奔跑,故答案为free。
【答案】31.know;32.countries;33.of;34.capital;35.are;36.languages;37.French;38.over;39.a;40.national
【知识点】语法填空;人文地理类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要对加拿大这个国家进行了简要介绍。
【点评】考查语法填空,答题时要跳过空格,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一作答,逐一要考虑句型,语法,搭配以及语境等因素,最后通读一遍并验证。
31.句意:现在让我们来了解它。know,知道,了解,动词。动词短语get to know表示“逐渐了解”,可知此处应用know,故答案为know。
32.句意:它是世界上最大的国家之一。country,国家,名词。固定搭配one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数形式,可知此处应用复数形式countries,故答案为countries。
33.句意:它位于美国北部。介词短语in north of意为“在......的北部”,可知此处应用of,故答案为of。
34.句意:首都是渥太华。capital,首都,名词。根据空格后is,可知此处应用单数名词,应用capital,故答案为capital。
35.句意:大约有三千七百万人口。be,是。根据句子主语 about 37 million people为复数意义,文章时态为一般现在时,可知此处应用are,故答案为are。
36.句意:他们中的许多人会说两种语言——英语和法语。language,语言,名词。根据空格前two,两个,后加名词的复数形式,可知此处应用languages,故答案为languages。
37.句意:他们中的许多人会说两种语言——英语和法语。France,法国,名词。根据空格前English and,此处表达两种语言,可知此处应用French保持并列,故答案为French。
38.句意:尼亚加拉瀑布举世闻名。固定短语all over the world,全世界,可知此处应用over,故答案为over。
39.句意:加拿大国旗上有一片叶子。根据空格后leaf,叶子,单数可数名词,可知此处应用a+单数可数名词,故答案为a。
40.句意:它的国兽是海狸。nation,民族,名词。根据空格后animal,动物,名词,可知此处应用形容词修饰,应用national,故答案为national。
41.【答案】tall;enough
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:这个小女孩太矮了,够不着桌子上的桔子。也就是说这个女孩没有足够高够到桌子上的桔子,tall enough足够高,故答案为tall enough。
【点评】考查同义句转换。注意识记too…to与enough to do sth的转换用法。
42.【答案】It's;easy;for
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:女孩很容易地爬上了树。也就是爬树对女孩来说容易,根据it's+形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对于某人来说怎么样,固定搭配,可知用it's+形容词+for,容易的easy,故答案It's easy for。
【点评】考查同义句转换。注意识记固定搭配it's+形容词for sb to do sth。
43.【答案】It;was;nice;of
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:警察指给海伦去动物园的路。他非常的不错。这里是两句合并为语境,根据it's+形容词 +of sb to do sth做某事,某人怎么样,句子是过去式,故答案为It was nice of。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意识记固定搭配it's+形容词 +of sb to do sth并正确运用时态。
44.【答案】old;enough
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我的小妹妹太小了,不能上学。too…to太……以至于不能……,可以与形容词/副词+enough to do sth的否定式转换,其中的形容词与too…to结构中的形容词或副词意思互为反义词,本句也就是年龄不是足够大的能去上学,故答案为old enough。
【点评】考查同义句转换。注意识记too…to和enough to do结构的互换用法。
45.【答案】strong;enough;to
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生很强壮,他能搬动这个重箱子。so…that如此……以至于……,可以和adj+enough to do sth的简单句互换,故答案为strong enough to。
【点评】考查同义句转换。注意识记so…that和enough to do sth的互换用法。
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