(共21张PPT)
Unit 11
How was your school trip
Grammar-3b
Lead-in
How was your school trip
I ________.
Did you …
Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
go to the beach
visit your aunt
go fishing
go skateboarding
surf the Internet
play soccer
How was your school trip It was great!
Did you go to the zoo No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t.
Grammar
Focus
Guess the past tense verbs.
Regular verbs Irregular verbs
play played visit visited climb climbed study studied worry worried stop stopped do did
is was
are were
have had
eat ate
buy bought
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作,常和过去的时间状语(yesterday, three days ago, last week, just now, in 2008...)连用。
什么是一般过去时?
He was a doctor two years ago.
两年前他是一名医生。
We watched a soccer game last night.
昨晚我们观看了一场足球赛。
一般过去时的句子类型
1. be型:这一类型是由be(was/were)动词充当谓语,
表示主语过去存在的某种个性、特征或状态。
He was a doctor two years ago.
2. did型:这一类型由行为动词的过去式充当谓语,
表示过去发生的动作,或过去经常性、习惯性的动作。
We watched a soccer game last night.
句型转换(be型)
主语+was/were+其他.
I was a student ten years ago.
They were happy yesterday.
主语+was/were+not+其他.
I wasn't a student ten years ago.
They weren't happy yesterday.
肯定句:
否定句:
句型转换(be型)
Was/Were+主语+其他
Were you a student ten years ago
Were they happy yesterday
Yes, 主语+was/were.
No, 主语+was/were + not.
Yes, I was./No, I wasn't.
Yes, they were./No, they weren't.
一般疑问句:
肯否回答:
句型转换(did型)
主语+行为动词过去式+其他.
I met Tom this morning.
They went to the library yesterday.
主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.
I didn't meet Tom this morning.
They didn't go to the library yesterday.
肯定句:
否定句:
句型转换(did型)
Did+主语+动词原形+其他
Did you meet Tom this morning
Did they go to the library yesterday
Yes, 主语+did.
No, 主语+didn't.
Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
Yes, they did./No, they didn't.
一般疑问句:
肯否回答:
练一练
句型转换:
1. Tom was late yesterday.(变否定句)
______________________________________
2. Tim milked a cow last Sunday. (变一般疑问句)
______________________________________
Tom wasn’t late yesterday.
Did Tim milk a cow last Sunday
1. —Who was on duty last Friday
—____.
A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't
2. —Where did you go last weekend
—I ______ to the Great Wall.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
单
项
选
择
Complete Jim’s letter on the left and Bill’s reply on the right.
Dear Bill,
How ____ (is) your school trip yesterday ____ (Do) you ___ (go) to the zoo _____ (do) you take any photos ____ (Do) you ____ (see) any interesting animals I _____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of fun.
Jim
was
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
3a
Letter 1
Dear Jim,
My school trip _____ (is) great! We _____ (have) so much fun! We ____ (go) to Green Park. We ________ (climb) the mountains there and _____ (see) a lot of flowers. We _____ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it ____(get) very cloudy and we ________ (worry) it would rain.
Luckily, it _______(do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again!
Bill
was
had
went
climbed
saw
ate
played
got
worried
didn’t
came
Make up a story. Each student
adds a sentence.
3b
A funny school trip
Weather sunny and nice
Where the aquarium
Who my teacher and classmates
Activities see some seals and sharks
hang out with my classmates
take photos
buy souvenirs
meet Yao Ming and get his autograph
take the bus back to school
Feeling tired but happy
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.你们的学校旅行怎么样?
____ ____ _____ school trip
2.杰克相当喜欢牛奶。
Jack likes milk _____ _____ ____.
3.他上周在乡村骑马了。
He ____ ___ ______ in the ___________ last week.
How was your
quite a lot
rode a horse countryside
4. ——你给奶牛挤奶了吗?——挤了,还喂鸡了。
—____ you _____ a cow
—Yes, I did. And I ____ ________.
5. 她带我参观了那个农场。
She _______ me ________ the _______.
Did milk
fed chickens
showed around farm
Make a survey and then write about what your friends did in their school trip.