小升初易错题特训：书面表达-小学英语六年级下册外研版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初易错题特训：书面表达-小学英语六年级下册外研版（三起）
1．同学们，根据提示词写一写现在的你和三年前的你有什么不同。不少于50个单词。
提示词：before，now，was，like，couldn’t，different
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2．你能写出5种保持身体健康的方法吗？可以写短语哟！
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
3．假设你是马丽，是一名小学生，你家在你学校后面，你每天步行去上学。请根据以上信息，用英语写一段话。
提示词：pupil, home, every day
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4．周末快到了，你打算去哪里？去干什么？打算怎样去？请写一写。（不少于五句话）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5．你和你的家人明天分别打算做什么事情？请用英语写一篇小短文，向大家介绍一下吧！(不少于4句话)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6．今年的儿童节你是怎样度过的？请你根据以下提示，以儿童节为主题，写一篇英语小短文，和大家分享一下吧！
要求：要有题目，语句通顺，意思连贯，表达有条理，书写规范，不少于60词。
提示：no lessons, party, play games, watch a film, have fun
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7．请根据下列表格介绍一下你和好朋友John的上学方式、爱好和理想吧！不少于6句话哦！
要求：(1).包含表格中的所有要点；
（2）.语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰、规范。
句型：I go...I like...I want to be...
John goes...John likes...John wants to be...
Who 上学方式 爱好 理想
I 骑自行车 踢足球 企业家
John 步行 练功夫 飞行员
John and I are good friends. _______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
8．根据表格内容介绍Tom和Bob。
要求：语法正确，语句通顺，使用比较级。不少于50个单词。
Tom 12 years old blue eyes 165 cm 48 kg art
Bob 14 years old black eyes 160 cm 50 kg music
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9．每个人都有自己的日常习惯，你有什么日常习惯呢？请写一写吧！
要求：（1）.语句通顺，表达准确；
（2）.不少于5句话；
（3）.请使用always, often, sometimes, never这些频度副词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10．假如你是李红，你有一个新的笔友Lisa，请给她写一封信介绍一下自己。内容可以涵盖年龄、外貌、性格、爱好、上学的交通方式、你的梦想、寒假计划等，不少于50词。
Dear Lisa,
My name is Li Hong. __________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hong
11．请介绍你家庭中一个成员的职业、上班地点、上班的方式及爱好四个方面写一篇不少于五句话的短文（不能写成对话形式）。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
12．去年暑假你去了哪里？和谁去的？在那里你们做了些什么？想一想，用英语写一篇小短文。 (不少于4句话)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
13．你去过美丽的青岛吗？根据下列提示向你的朋友介绍一下青岛吧！要求：不少于40词。提示：
城市 青岛(Qingdao)
特点 big, beautiful
位置 in the east of China
人口 more than ten million people
美食 sea food
……
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
14．根据图片提示，写一写你的周末计划。也可以不用图片内容。用“I’m going to ”结构。

要求：（1）. 至少五句话。（2）. 语句通顺，书写流畅。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
15．假如你是AI机器人，你为神舟十四号宇航员陈东制定了在返回地球之后的周末日程安排，根据表格中的内容，请用至少五句话表达出陈东的计划。
When What Where How
Saturday morning see a film cinema by bike
buy some postcards post office by subway
Saturday afternoon watch the robots show science museum on foot
Sunday morning play with his family nature park by car
…… …… …… ……
要求：语句通顺，书写工整规范，无语法、拼写错误。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．范文：
I’m different now. Before, I was quiet. Now, I’m very active in class. Before, I liked pink. Now, I don’t like pink. Before, I couldn’t ride my bike well. Now, I go cycling every day. Before, I didn’t like winter. I thought it was too cold. Now, I love to ice-skate.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示词写一篇短文。然后再阐述现在的自己和三年前的自己有什么不同。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：different不同的，quiet安静的，active活跃的，pink粉色，go cycling骑自行车，ice-skate滑冰
参考句型：I’m …； Before, I was …；Now, I’m …； Before, I …；Now, I ...；
2．范文：
always have breakfast
eat fruits
eat vegetables
play sports every day
wash hands before breakfast
brush teeth twice a day
get up and go to bed early
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写出5种保持身体健康的方法，用短语形式阐释具体的方法。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：have breakfast吃早餐，eat fruits吃水果，vegetables蔬菜，wash hands洗手，brush teeth刷牙，get up起床，go to bed睡觉
参考句型：
3．范文：
I’m Ma Li. I’m a pupil. My home is behind my school. I go to school on foot every day.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据所给信息，用英语写一段话。然后再阐述姓名，职业，学校位置，上学用的交通方式。注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：pupil学生，behind在……后面，on foot步行，every day每天
参考句型：I’m …； My home is …；I go to school …；
4．范文：
The weekend is coming. I’ve got my plan. I am going to the cinema. I am going to see an interesting film. The cinema is near my home. So I’m going there on foot. I will go with my friends. I think I will have a great time.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写即将到来的周末安排，包括去哪里，怎么去，去干什么。注意文章为一般将来时态，且满足句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：weekend周末，plan计划，cinema电影院，interesting有趣的。film电影，near在……附近，think认为
参考句型：…is coming；I am going to… ；I will ...
5．范文：
I’m going to the bookstore tomorrow. I’m going to buy a storybook there. My parents are going to the supermarket. My father is going to buy some apples. My mother is going to buy some eggs and milk.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写自己和家人明天打算做什么。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：bookstore书店，storybook故事书，supermarket超市
参考句型：I’m going to …；My parents are going to …；My father/mother is going to …；
6．The Children’s Day
Yesterday was the June 1st. It was Children’s Day. We had no lessons. In the morning, I had a party with my friends in my home. We played games. My mother cooked some nice food for us. We sang and danced. And we also watched TV. In the afternoon, we went to the park. We played football in the park. In the evening, we went to cinema to watch a film. It was great fun.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是根据提示，以儿童节为主题，写一篇英语小短文，和大家分享一下今年的儿童节你是怎样度过的，时态是一般过去时。要求：要有题目，语句通顺，意思连贯，表达有条理，书写规范，不少于60词。
2.参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：no lessons没有课，party聚会，play games玩游戏，watch a film看电影，have fun玩得开心
参考句型：It was…；We had…；We played…；We went…
7．范文：
John and I are good friends. I go to school by bike. John goes to school on foot. I like playing football. John likes doing kung fu. I want to be a businessman. John wants to be a pilot.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格内容介绍自己和朋友约翰。然后再阐述他们的上学方式，爱和和理想。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：by bike乘自行车，on foot步行，play football踢足球，do kung fu练功夫，businessman商人，pilot飞行员
参考句型：I go to school...；John goes to school...；I like...；John likes...；I want...；John wants to...
8．范文：
This is Tom. He is 12 years old. He has blue eyes. He is 165 cm. He is 48 kg. He likes art. This is Bob. He is 14 years old. He has black eyes. He is 160 cm. He is 50 kg. He likes music.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称介绍Tom和Bob。然后再阐述他们的年龄，外貌，身高体重及爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：blue蓝色的，black黑色的，art美术，music音乐
参考句型： This is...；He has...；He is...；He likes...
9．范文：
I'm a student. I always get up at six o’clock. Then I go to school at half past six. I often eat lunch at twelve o’clock at school. Sometimes I eat lunch at home. I never eat lunch in the restaurant. I think the food in the restaurant is bad for me. I often eat dinner at six o’clock in the evening. Next I do my homework at seven o’clock at seven. After homework, I sometimes watch TV. I go to bed at nine o’clock.
【详解】1.题干分析：该题目要求介绍自己的日常习惯。可以写一写每天经常做的事情，如：什么时候起床，什么时候上学，在哪吃午饭等等。注意文章为一般现在时态，单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：get up起床；go to school去上学；eat lunch吃午饭；eat dinner吃晚饭；do homework做作业；watch TV看电视；go to bed上床睡觉；
参考句型：I always...；Then I...；I often...；Sometimes I...；I never...；Next I...；
10．范文：
Dear Lisa,
My name is Li Hong. I am a Chinese girl. I am a student. I am thirteen years old. I am tall and thin. I go to school on foot. My favourite food is beef. I like reading. I want to be a teacher. I am going to Beijing this winter holiday.
Yours
Li Hong
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己。包括年龄、外貌、性格、爱好、上学的交通方式、梦想、寒假计划等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Chinese中国的，student学生，tall and thin又高又瘦，favourite最喜欢的，winter holiday寒假
参考句型：I am...；I go to...；My favourite...；I am going to…
11．范文：
My mother is a doctor. She is tall and thin. She is hard-working. She works in a hospital. She goes to work by car. She likes reading. She often reads books after work. I love my mother.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己家庭中一个成员的职业。然后再阐述她的职业，上班地点，上班方式等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：doctor医生，tall and thin又高又瘦，hard-working努力的，hospital医院
参考句型：My mother is …； She is …；She likes…
12．范文：
I went to Qingdao last summer holiday. I went there with my parents. We went swimming and ate delicious food there. We took lots of pictures, too!
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一篇关于去年暑假的小短文。然后再阐述去年暑假去了哪里，和谁去的，在那里做了些什么。注意文章为一般过去在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Qingdao青岛，summer holiday暑假，go there去那里，go swimming去游泳，delicious美味的
参考句型：I went to …； I went there with …；We …；
13．例文
This is Qingdao. It’s in the east of China. Qingdao is really big. It has got more than ten million people. And it is a really beautiful city. The food of Qingdao is also very famous. There are many kinds of delicious sea food. Qingdao is a good place to take a holiday in summer.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是根据下列提示向你的朋友介绍一下青岛，从城市特点、位置、人口、美食等方面来写。时态是一般现在时。要求：不少于40词。
2.参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：big大的，beautiful美丽的，in the east of China中国东部，more than ten million people超过一千万人，sea food海鲜
参考句型：It’s…；It has got…；There are…
14．范文：
Here’s my plan for the weekend. On Saturday morning, I am going to get up early to finish my homework. I am going to try to finish it in the morning. Then after lunch, I am going to go to the cinema to see a film with my best friend. After that, we are going to go shopping together. We are going to go back home before dinner. Mum is going to cook a delicious meal for us. On Sunday, I am going to visit my grandparents. In the afternoon, I am going to stay at home and do some reading.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题要求以第一人称描写自己的周末计划，包括什么时间做了什么事情，和谁一起，感受如何等。时态以一般将来时为主，注意语句通顺，结构合理。
2. 参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：get up起床，finish完成，go to the cinema去电影院，go shopping购物，go back home回家，delicious美味的，visit my grandparents看望我的祖父母，stay at home呆在家
参考句型：Here’s...；On Saturday morning, I...；I am going to...；Then after lunch, I...；On Sunday, I...
15．范文：
I’m an AI robot. I’m making weekend plans for Chen Dong. On Saturday morning, he will go to the cinema to see a film by bike. Then he will go to the post office by subway. He is going to buy some postcards. He is going to the science museum to watch the robots show on Saturday afternoon. He will get there on foot. And on Sunday morning,he is going to go to the nature park by car. He will play with his family in the park. In the afternoon, he is going to watch TV.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题要求以第三人称描述陈东的周末计划，包括去了哪里，什么时间做了什么事情及交通方式等。时态以一般将来时为主，注意语句通顺，书写工整规范，无语法、拼写错误。
2. 参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：see a film看电影，cinema电影院，by bike骑自行车，buy some postcards买明信片，post office邮局，by subway乘地铁，watch the robots show看机器人展，science museum科学博物馆，on foot步行，play with his family和家人玩，nature park自然公园，by car开车，watch TV看电视
参考句型：He is going to…；He will…
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)