小升初易错题特训：阅读判断-小学英语六年级下册外研版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初易错题特训：阅读判断-小学英语六年级下册外研版（三起）
一、阅读判断
Where are Aunt Amy and Tony
One day, when we were sitting at the table, Dad came into the room and said to us with a smile, “I forgot to tell you the good news. There is a letter from Aunt Amy. She’s coming to see us with her little son Tony this afternoon. I’m going to meet them at the station.” We were so happy to hear the good news because I really liked playing with Tony. Mum was happy, too. She missed Aunt Amy very much.
After lunch, Mum and I went to the supermarket. We bought lots of food. Then we went back home and began to clean the house. We were all busy but very happy. At four o’clock we finished all the things and we sat around the table to wait for them. At last Dad came back home alone.
“Where are they ” we asked. Dad laughed and said, “You are all April Fools! Today is 1 April. It’s April Fool’s Day (愚人节)!”
1．This was a letter from Aunt Amy. ( )
2．I didn’t like playing with Tony. ( )
3．Mum was happy because she missed Aunt Amy very much. ( )
4．My mum and I went to the supermarket before lunch. ( )
5．That day was 2 April. And it was April Fool’s Day. ( )
Mr. and Mrs. Black have two sons and three daughters. They also have a cat. They have a big house. Their house has a kitchen, five bedrooms, two bathrooms and two other rooms.
The Black family have some trees near their house. They have two cars. On Saturday and Sunday, they go to the seaside in their cars.
Mr. and Mrs. Black work five days a week. They are teachers. They help their students. They also help their sons and daughters.
6．Mr. and Mrs. Black have five children. ( )
7．They have a dog in their small house. ( )
8．There are five rooms in the house. ( )
9．They often go out by bus. ( )
10．Mr. and Mrs. Black work on Friday. ( )
A Busy Day
Amy and Tom often do a lot of things on Sunday. They are going to have another busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. She likes little cats so much. Tom is going to have lunch with his aunt. After lunch, Amy is going to borrow some magazines and comic books in the library. Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples, cookies and milk and go home by subway.
11．Tom is going to the country (乡村) with his aunt next Sunday. ( )
12．Amy is going to the pet shop next Sunday. ( )
13．Tom is going to have lunch with Amy. ( )
14．Amy is going to read books in the library. ( )
15．Amy and Tom are going home by subway together. ( )
Big Ben
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It’s the name of a big clock in London. This clock has four faces. So, no matter where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a bus. The hands are about four meters long. If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament (英国议会大厦). There, you will find Big Ben at the top of the clock tower in the House of Parliament. You will probably(有可能地) hear it and see it. The big clock makes such a loud noise. It rings every quarter(一刻钟) of an hour. Big Ben is the most famous symbol(象征) of London.
16．Big Ben is the name of a man. ( )
17．Big ben is in England. ( )
18．Te clock strikes(敲打) every hour. ( )
19．You can read time of Big Ben on the four faces of the clock. ( )
20．Big Ben is at the top of the clock tower in the House of Parliament. ( )
It was a snowy week. It snowed every day. The deep snow was everywhere. After the snow stopped, Mr. Smith’s garden was full of deep snow. He wanted to take his car out of the garage. So he paid a man to clean the snow. He said to the man, “Clean the path, but don’t throw any snow in my garden or the street. ” Then he went out.
When he came back, the path was clean. He was very happy. Then he open the garage. What did he see He couldn’t see his car because it was under the snow!
21．It was a snowy week. ( )
22．Mr. Smith’s garden was full of water after the snow stopped. ( )
23．Mr. Smith wanted to take his car out of the garage after the snow stopped. ( )
24．The man threw the snow into the garage. ( )
25．Mr. Smith was very happy after he opened the garage. ( )
It was Sunday. At seven o’clock I got up. I brushed my teeth and washed my face. I was very hungry, so I looked for my breakfast but I didn’t find anything to eat. I had to cook some noodles with eggs. At about 9 o’clock, I went to Bob’s home. It was Bob’s birthday that day. Our friends were at his birthday party. We had fun together. We played chess. Some of us played the computer games. At last, we went to the park to play football.
26．I got up at 6 o’clock in the morning. ( )
27．I cooked noodles with sausages. ( )
28．That day was not Bob’s birthday. ( )
29．We had fun. ( )
30．We went to the park to play football. ( )
One day, Mr. White came home very late. He looked for the key to the door, but he couldn’t find it. He lost his key. He rang the bell; nothing happened. He did it again. Nobody moved inside the room. Mr. White knocked at the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. He said, “Mother, I want to go to the toilet.” He spoke quite quietly, but at once Mrs. White woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.
31．One day, Mr. White couldn’t find the key to the door. ( )
32．Mr. White rang the bell and knocked at the bedroom window. ( )
33．Mr. White wanted to go to the toilet. ( )
34．His wife didn’t open the door for him. ( )
Last Sunday
At about six in the morning I got up, then I brushed my teeth, washed my face. I often do some exercise before breakfast, but I didn’t do that day. I was too hungry, I hurried to look for my breakfast. To my surprised, I didn’t find anything to eat. I had to make some egg pies by myself. At about 8 o’clock, I reached at Mike’s home. Nearly everyone had been there. Then we began to play. We played chess, played cards. Some of us played the computer games. But we all felt bored. At last, Mike got an idea. Then we went climbing. At top of the hill, we flew a kite. Unfortunately, the kite flew away. It was Mike’s birthday present from his grandfather. He was so sad. At about 16: 00, we went home.
35．I got up at about six in the morning last Sunday. ( )
36．I did some exercise before breakfast last Sunday. ( )
37．We played chess and cards at Mike’s home last Sunday. ( )
38．We went hiking last Sunday. ( )
39．We flew a kite in a park. ( )
Jack is a student. He likes traveling.
He goes to many places. Last weekend, he visited Beijing. On Saturday, he went to the Great Wall. He took many photos. The next day, he did some shopping with his friends in Beijing. He bought a pair of trousers. His friends bought many presents for him. Because it was his birthday that day. They had a big dinner. After that, they went to the cinema. They all had a good time.
40．Jack is going to Beijing. ( )
41．Jack likes traveling. ( )
42．Jack bought a pair of shoes. ( )
43．Jack didn’t take any photos. ( )
44．Last Sunday, Jack did some shopping with his friends. ( )
Mo Yan is a very famous Chinese writer. He was born in 1955 in Shandong. He started writing in1976.Dry River, Autumn Stream and Folk Music were his early works. In 1997, Mo Yan stopped working in the army. He began to write for the newspaper. He also wrote stories for movies and TV. From then on, he wrote many books and won a lot of prizes. At the same time, many of Mo Yan’s novels were made into movies. All these made Mo Yan become one of the most famous writers in China. In 2012, Mo Yan won the world’s famous prize for writing, the Nobel Prize. This is the biggest news for China because Mo Yan is the first Chinese to win such a great prize in literature (文学).Then Mo Yan became the world’s famous writer.
45．Mo Yan was born in Shanghai. ( )
46．Mo Yan started writing in 1976. ( )
47．Mo Yan’s novels were made into many TV programs. ( )
48．Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2012. ( )
49．Mo Yan is a famous writer around the world. ( )
参考答案：
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F
【导语】本文讲了愚人节那天作者的爸爸给作者和作者的妈妈开了个玩笑。
1．句意：这是艾米阿姨的一封信。由全文内容可知，这是爸爸在愚人节开的一个玩笑，他其实并未收到艾米阿姨的来信，故答案为F。
2．句意：我不喜欢和托尼一起玩。根据“We were so happy to hear the good news because I really liked playing with Tony.”，可知作者喜欢和托尼一起玩，故答案为F。
3．句意：妈妈很高兴，因为她非常想念艾米阿姨。根据“Mum was happy, too. She missed Aunt Amy very much.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
4．句意：午饭前我和妈妈去了超市。根据“After lunch, Mum and I went to the supermarket.”，可知午饭后作者和妈妈去了超市，故答案为F。
5．句意：那天是4月2日。那天是愚人节。根据“Today is 1 April. It’s April Foo’s Day (愚人节)!”，可知那天是4月1日，那天是愚人节，故答案为F。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文讲述了布莱克夫妇的房子，职业及他们的日常生活。
6．句意：布莱克夫妇有五个孩子。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Black have two sons and three daughters. ”可知他们有两个儿子和三个女儿。共五个孩子，故答案为T。
7．句意：他们的小房子里有一只狗。根据“ They also have a cat.”可知有一只猫。故答案为F。
8．句意：房子里有五个房间。根据“Their house has a kitchen, five bedrooms, two bathrooms and two other rooms.”可知房子里有一个厨房，五个卧室，两个浴室和两个其他的房间。共十个房间，故答案为F。
9．句意：他们经常乘公共汽车出去。根据“On Saturday and Sunday, they go to the seaside in their cars.”可知他们是乘小汽车出去。故答案为F。
10．句意：布莱克夫妇星期五上班。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Black work five days a week.On Saturday and Sunday, they go to the seaside in their cars.”可知他们一周上班五天。在周末去海边。故题干正确，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米和汤姆忙碌的周日计划。
11．句意：汤姆下星期天和他的阿姨去乡下。根据原文“In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt.”可知汤姆要去拜访他的阿姨，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
12．句意：艾米下星期天要去宠物店。根据原文“Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. ”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
13．句意：汤姆打算和艾米共进午餐。根据原文“Tom is going to have lunch with his aunt.”可知汤姆和他的阿姨一起吃午餐，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
14．句意：艾米打算去图书馆看书。根据原文“After lunch, Amy is going to borrow some magazines and comic books in the library.”可知艾米打算去图书馆借书，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
15．句意：艾米和汤姆一起乘地铁回家。根据原文“Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples, cookies and milk and go home by subway.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
16．F 17．T 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文讲述了英国的大本钟。
16．句意：大本钟是一个人的名字。根据“Big Ben is not the name of a man. It’s the name of a big clock in London.”可知它不是一个人的名字。它是伦敦一个大时钟的名字。故答案为F。
17．句意：大本钟在英国。根据“It’s the name of a big clock in London.”可知它在伦敦，英国的首都。故题干描述正确，故答案为T。
18．句意：时钟每小时敲一次。根据“It rings every quarter(一刻钟) of an hour.”可知它每一刻钟敲响一次。故答案为F。
19．句意：你可以在大本钟的四个面上看到大本钟的时间。根据“This clock has four faces. So, no matter where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
20．句意：大本钟在议会大厦钟楼的顶端。根据“There, you will find Big Ben at the top of the clock tower in the House of Parliament. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生花钱请人清扫雪，那人把雪堆在车库里的故事。
21．句意：那是一个下雪的星期。根据原文“It was a snowy week.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
22．句意：雪停后，史密斯先生的花园里满是水。根据原文“After the snow stopped, Mr. Smith’s garden was full of deep snow.”可知雪停了之后，史密斯先生的花园里全是厚厚的雪。句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
23．句意：雪停后，史密斯先生想把车从车库里开出来。根据原文“ He wanted to take his car out of the garage.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
24．句意：那个人把雪扔到车库里。根据原文“He couldn’t see his car because it was under the snow!”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
25．句意：史密斯先生打开车库后非常高兴。根据原文“Then he open the garage. What did he see He couldn’t see his car because it was under the snow!”可知史密斯先生的车被雪覆盖了，不可能是高兴的，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
26．F 27．F 28．F 29．T 30．T
【导语】本文主要写了我星期天一天的活动，包括我自己做早餐以及给鲍勃过生日的事情。
26．句意：我早上6点起床。根据文中句子“At seven o’clock I got up.”可知我早上七点起床，故答案为F。
27．句意：我煮了香肠面条。根据文中句子“I had to cook some noodles with eggs.”可知我煮了鸡蛋面条，故答案为F。
28．句意：那天不是鲍勃的生日。根据文中句子“It was Bob’s birthday that day.”可知那天是鲍勃的生日，故答案为F。
29．句意：我们玩得很开心。根据文中句子“We had fun together.”可知我们一起玩得很开心，故答案为T。
30．句意：我们去公园踢足球了。根据文中句子“At last, we went to the park to play football.”可知最后我们去公园踢足球了，故答案为T。
31．T 32．T 33．F 34．F
【导语】本文介绍的是怀特先生如何想办法叫醒妻子开门的故事。
31．句意：一天，怀特先生找不到门上的钥匙了。根据文章“He looked for the key to the door, but he couldn’t find it.”得知怀特先生找不到他的钥匙了。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：怀特先生按了门铃，敲了敲卧室的窗户。根据文章“He rang the bell; nothing happened. Mr. White knocked at the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up.”得知怀特先生按了门铃，敲了敲卧室的窗户。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：怀特先生想去厕所。根据文章“Then he began to speak like a small child. He said, “Mother, I want to go to the toilet.” ”得知怀特先生是模仿，不是真的想那么做。句意与原文意思不相符，故答案为F。
34．句意：他的妻子没有为他开门。根据文章“Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.”得知他的妻子给他打开了门。句意与原文意思不相符，故答案为F。
35．T 36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F
【导语】本文讲述了上周日作者和迈克等几人做的事情及感受。
35．句意：上星期天我大约六点起床。根据“At about six in the morning I got up, then I brushed my teeth, washed my face.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
36．句意：上星期天早饭前我做了些运动。根据“ I often do some exercise before breakfast, but I didn’t do that day.”可知在星期天他早餐前不做运动。故答案为F。
37．句意：上星期天我们在迈克家下棋打牌。根据“We played chess, played cards. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
38．句意：上星期天我们去徒步旅行了。根据“ At last, Mike got an idea. Then we went climbing. ”可知是去爬山了。故答案为F。
39．句意：我们在公园里放风筝。根据“At top of the hill, we flew a kite.”可知是在山顶上放风筝。故答案为F。
40．F 41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T
【导语】本文主要写了杰克上周末去北京旅游的事情。
40．句意：杰克打算去北京。根据文中句子“Last weekend, he visited Beijing.”可知杰克上周末已经去过北京了，故答案为F。
41．句意：杰克喜欢旅游。根据文中句子“He likes traveling.”可知杰克喜欢旅游，故答案为T。
42．句意：杰克买了一双鞋。根据文中句子“He bought a pair of trousers.”可知杰克买了一条裤子，故答案为F。
43．句意：杰克没有拍任何照片。根据文中句子“He took many photos.”可知他拍了许多照片，故答案为F。
44．句意：上周日，杰克和他的朋友去购物了。根据文中句子“The next day, he did some shopping with his friends in Beijing.”可知上周日杰克和朋友在北京购物了，故答案为T。
45．F 46．T 47．F 48．T 49．T
【导语】本文讲述了中国作家莫言的生平。
45．句意：莫言出生于上海。根据原文“He was born in 1955 in Shandong.”可知莫言出生于山东，故答案为F。
46．句意：莫言于1976年开始写作。根据原文“He started writing in1976.”可知莫言1976年开始写作，故答案为T。
47．句意：莫言的小说被拍成了许多电视节目。根据原文“At the same time, many of Mo Yan’s novels were made into movies.”可知莫言的许多小说被拍成电影，不是电视节目，故答案为F。
48．句意：莫言于2012年获得诺贝尔奖。根据原文“In 2012, Mo Yan won the world’s famous prize for writing, the Nobel Prize. ”可知莫言于2012年获得诺贝尔奖，故答案为T。
49．句意：莫言是世界著名的作家。根据原文“Then Mo Yan became the world’s famous writer.”可知莫言是世界著名的作家，故答案为T。
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