2023届内蒙古高考英语完形填空专项训练（含解析）

完形填空
Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities. It seems that ____1____ can survive without one. Mobile phones are a great ____2____ to stay connected with friends and family. ____3____, it is important to remember that there are certain times ____4____ you should not be using your phone, especially as a student, during school.
____5____ you are in class, you should not be sending your friends text messages ____6____ taking phone calls. Your classmates and teachers should not have to deal with this ____7____ behavior(行为) . Aren’t you at school to learn
In the United States, students would never be allowed to ____8____ their mobile phones during class. If you were to send or ____9____ a text message you would probably be kicked _____10_____ class. It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during _____11_____. There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is to _____12_____ respect for those around you.
As a teacher in China, I have to _____13_____ students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to _____14_____ their phones, but many students do not listen. _____15_____ to be connected all the time seems to be more _____16_____ than the desire to learn.
It’s easy to understand _____17_____ it is so tempting(诱惑人的) to have your phone on during class. It seems so easy just to send a short text message; it’s not hurting anyone, is it But you may actually be hurting _____18_____ when you do this. Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a _____19_____ grade. Sending a text message also takes your attention away from what’s going on in class, you may _____20_____ something important.
1．A．one B．somebody C．someone D．no one
2．A．way B．road C．means D．path
3．A．But B．However C．So D．Therefore
4．A．which B．that C．when D．where
5．A．After B．Before C．Because D．If
6．A．or B．and C．as well as D．instead of
7．A．nice B．kind C．polite D．rude
8．A．have B．take C．use D．send
9．A．receive B．accept C．make D．get
10．A．of B．off C．out D．out of
11．A．school B．class C．office D．home
12．A．ask B．suggest C．show D．answer
13．A．do B．deal C．suggest D．deal with
14．A．turn on B．turn down C．turn off D．turn in
15．A．Desire B．Wish C．Hope D．Expect
16．A．possible B．important C．necessary D．impossible
17．A．why B．what C．that D．whether
18．A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．yourself
19．A．lower B．higher C．better D．upper
20．A．forget B．remember C．miss D．leave
I had moved to Arizona about two weeks before the start of my junior year of high school, so not only was this a(n) ___21___ new school for me, but also a new ___22___ and I did not know anyone. On the first day of school at lunch after getting my meal, I sat down at a(n) ___23___ table in the courtyard. As I began to eat, I ___24___ at the other tables and saw another girl sitting alone, so I decided why not go sit with her. Anyway there was no reason for me to have a whole table to myself, and who knew maybe I could make a friend. I walked to ___25___ and said, “Excuse me, do you mind if I sit with you ” She was ___26___ at first. But then smiled and said, “Sure!”
We ___27___ on well with each other and ___28___ close friends throughout the next two years. She ___29___ : on the first day of school when you sat down with me during lunch, I was ____30____ depressed that day. I had even made ____31____ plans on how I was going to ____32____ suicide after I got home. I had been bullied(欺负) the whole first half of the day and it had just made me ____33____ . But when you ____34____ me from the other side of the courtyard in a ____35____ way, even though you didn't know me, it ____36____ me deeply.
It has been almost 15 years since this ____37____ , I still chat with her ____38____ on Facebook about our past and present life and I can't ____39____ but smile every time. It showed me that a simple kind act has the ____40____ ability to change lives.
21．A．eventually B．initially C．completely D．temporarily
22．A．environment B．culture C．revolution D．possession
23．A．full B．empty C．clean D．awful
24．A．came around B．looked around C．looked up D．walked about
25．A．comfort B．accompany C．confirm D．rescue
26．A．surprised B．disappointed C．excited D．devoted
27．A．held B．focused C．kept D．got
28．A．abandoned B．made C．became D．deserved
29．A．lied B．recalled C．imagined D．expressed
30．A．deeply B．rarely C．timely D．finally
31．A．peaceful B．excited C．secure D．detailed
32．A．cope B．edit C．mislead D．commit
33．A．outstanding B．heartbroken C．cold blooded D．hardworking
34．A．got away from B．caught up with C．reached out to D．put up with
35．A．considerate B．smooth C．funny D．strong
36．A．instructed B．touched C．assisted D．dragged
37．A．sympathy B．treatment C．incident D．entertainment
38．A．repeatedly B．abruptly C．rigidly D．occasionally
39．A．help B．wait C．choose D．stand
40．A．selfless B．clear C．confident D．extraordinary
The COVID-19 pandemic (大流行病) put a lot of celebrations on hold. During what seemed like an end to the pandemic, Dawn planned a birthday party ____41____ for her son JJ at a park with plenty of space to social ____42____. For one reason or another, kids and their parents ____43____ to stay at home. No guest ____44____ on the celebration.
After throwing the birthday party at a park for her son that ____45____ went to, this mom ____46____ her heartbreak online. All parents just want ____47____for their kids. Imagine watching your young kid’s excitement ____48____ sadness when none of his friends go to his____49____.
Dawn’s video quickly _____50_____ hundreds of thousands of views. Other moms talked about their understanding and a bunch of viewers wished JJ a happy birthday._____51_____, people offered to send gifts to the birthday boy to make his _____52_____ day a little bit better.
Dawn even took it one step further for her boy. She _____53_____ a virtual birthday party for JJ by going live online, and almost 30, 000 viewers _____54_____in. Hundreds of thousands of _____55_____ getting together just to make a kid feel special on his birthday!
JJ’s mom posted a follow-up video,_____56_____ that both she and her son were incredibly _____57_____ for those wishing him a happy birthday and wanting to _____58_____ toys. She said that JJ didn’t want or need toys, but he just wanted to have fun with his_____59_____. JJ even _____60_____ that people send toys to their closest Children’s Hospital instead of to him.
41．A．outdoors B．upstairs C．indeed D．somewhere
42．A．relation B．contact C．media D．distance
43．A．pretended B．refused C．chose D．agreed
44．A．danced B．appeared C．insisted D．cared
45．A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．nothing
46．A．sold B．healed C．divided D．shared
47．A．happiness B．wealth C．cleverness D．strength
48．A．hear from B．put up with C．turn into D．look like
49．A．family B．party C．school D．class
50．A．attracted B．damaged C．encouraged D．inspired
51．A．Generally B．However C．Eventually D．Unfortunately
52．A．bright B．first C．beautiful D．special
53．A．spread B．abandoned C．studied D．hosted
54．A．came B．cheered C．joined D．smiled
55．A．boys B．strangers C．users D．members
56．A．saying B．predicting C．complaining D．reporting
57．A．thankful B．sorry C．respectful D．anxious
58．A．repair B．purchase C．send D．reward
59．A．books B．relatives C．teachers D．friends
60．A．judged B．suggested C．dreamed D．learnt
During my second year in high school, I got sick and missed a few days. When I ____61____, I was greeted with two essays due, three days of math and history homework, plus several tests. ____62____ I went home from school that day tired, I had to stay up really late to finish them all.
The next day at school, I got a rude awakening: I’d totally forgotten to prepare for the ____63____ on Romeo and Juliet, which I’d take ____64____ my lunch hour! Worse still, I had ____65____ the in-class discussion and all the notes. When lunch came, I went to the English room to face my certain doom (厄运). All I could do was try to ____66____ on the questions I didn’t know.
As it turned out, I didn’t know the majority of the questions. I was just about to give ____67____ when my pencil accidentally fell and broke. Standing by the blackboard sharpening my pencil, I ____68____ down and there was the answer for the test! “What good fortune! I can kiss good-bye to all my ____69____ of failing the test!” My heart started beating, and my brain _____70_____, “Yes! Read over the answers—quickly!” This was quickly followed by another voice, “No! You’ll get caught! My mind turning back and forth, Yes! No! Yes! No!...” This went on for ten of the _____71_____ seconds in my entire life.
Finally, I decided to finish the test on my own, without _____72_____! I was satisfied with my decision but pretty _____73_____ I had failed the test.
The next day when I walked into the English room, my great joy of having been an _____74_____ soul changed into a wave of doom as I saw my test paper lying face down on my desk. I knew what awaited me. I stared at it a few seconds before I got up the _____75_____ to turn it over.
You can only imagine my _____76_____ when I learned that I had passed the test! I have never in my whole life been so happy to see my _____77_____ a C-.
My mom says the victories that _____78_____ the most courage are won within. Now I know _____79_____ what she means. Now not only can my conscience (良心) rest easy, but I don’t have to worry about getting caught and meeting a sad _____80_____ like Romeo and Juliet.
61．A．arrived B．appeared C．returned D．finished
62．A．If B．Although C．Until D．Because
63．A．lecture B．essay C．play D．test
64．A．by B．upon C．over D．toward
65．A．missed B．carried C．lost D．dropped
66．A．depend B．guess C．agree D．improve
67．A．in B．off C．out D．away
68．A．wrote B．settled C．calmed D．looked
69．A．boredom B．worries C．loneliness D．tiredness
70．A．persuaded B．warned C．whispered D．chanted
71．A．coldest B．saddest C．longest D．fastest
72．A．suffering B．cheating C．checking D．thinking
73．A．certain B．regretful C．annoyed D．relieved
74．A．open B．honest C．optimistic D．energetic
75．A．wisdom B．encouragement C．nerve D．intention
76．A．anxiety B．shock C．fear D．appreciation
77．A．paper B．credit C．grade D．rate
78．A．take B．put C．find D．gain
79．A．gradually B．exactly C．willingly D．seemingly
80．A．film B．fact C．ending D．love
During my quiet moments, I often think back to the days when my children were young. Life was busy and very ____81____ for me then, because I had a (n) ____82____ and challenging job. I worked from morning to night.
Then I was ill in hospital. After I ____83____, I went back to work, only to be told I would be ____84____. The company was making ____85____ cuts, and decided to lay off some workers. I was one of them. My boss handed me an envelope. I was ____86____ when I opened it and saw the check I had received. It was large enough to help us ____87____ the difficult time. I was ____88____, though, and left the company.
Every coin has two sides. Then my children and I had the ____89____ of our lives as a result of my getting laid off. I _____90_____ a great deal of money on childcare, and we discovered how much _____91_____ we could have on a small amount of money. We did all kinds of activities and led a _____92_____ and happy life together.
The week before my unemployment _____93_____ ended, I found a part-time job at a local pharmacy (药店). I worked during the hours my sons were in school. I kept the job for eight years. The _____94_____ I got there enabled me to find a similar job _____95_____ I moved to another town.
When I think back to the days I _____96_____ my job, I realize that as sad as I was then, it was the _____97_____ thing that had ever happened to me. _____98_____ being laid off, I had the _____99_____ to spend quality time with my children, and even to find a more suitable job to _____100_____ my role as mother and employee.
81．A．wealthy B．healthy C．tough D．lonely
82．A．low-paid B．unskilled C．important D．part-time
83．A．arrived B．succeeded C．moved D．recovered
84．A．punished B．fired C．trained D．helped
85．A．salary B．income C．budget D．ends
86．A．surprised B．angry C．worried D．proud
87．A．come up B．come over C．get away D．get over
88．A．curious B．sad C．shy D．doubtful
89．A．time B．risk C．pity D．hope
90．A．donated B．raised C．saved D．borrowed
91．A．money B．care C．luck D．fun
92．A．full B．quiet C．hard D．strange
93．A．campaign B．benefits C．panic D．adventure
94．A．confidence B．courage C．advice D．experience
95．A．though B．unless C．after D．if
96．A．changed B．lost C．kept D．took
97．A．greatest B．truest C．simplest D．safest
98．A．Instead of B．But for C．As for D．Thanks to
99．A．goal B．chance C．right D．plan
100．A．escape B．avoid C．balance D．spend
In 1988, a married couple welcomed their first child into the world.. However, a year later, Kashif’s parents noticed that their son was ____101____ to sit up like other babies.
After several ____102____,the couple were told that their son had cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Kashil’s mother said, “We knew nothing about the ____103____, but we were happy to learn that his disability was physical and that his intelligence was ____104____.”
When he was old enough, Kashif started attending school. He ____105____ the ability to read and write. In 2009 Kashif expressed his wish to ____106____. The family kept telling him that he was ____107____ and could not do tasks that other people could. His frequent ____108____ went on till early 2012, when a relative, Sham Latiff, had a ____109____ with Kashif. “I want to work and _____110_____ people like me,” Kashif said. Sham _____111_____ that Kashif really wanted to have a _____112_____ in society.
After much discussion, Kashif’s family made his dream come true. On his 24th birthday, Kashil’s family _____113_____him with his “present”. With his _____114_____ fingers, Kashif used an iPad to create a Facebook page called the “I Am Speciable” Movement. Kashif himself _____115_____ the word “speciable”, a combination of the words “special” and “able”.
To date, the movement has organized many _____116_____. Kashif also sells “I Am Speciable” T-shirts through his page to _____117_____ money. Kashif has helped many students like him in his community through his _____118_____. “Speciable” is more than a coined word.
The Facebook page _____119_____ the radio and local newspapers. The family’s support has made Kashifa _____120_____ member of society—a superman taking up a cause for his own community.
101．A．unable B．unwilling C．ready D．afraid
102．A．trips B．starts C．rounds D．tests
103．A．environment B．relation C．condition D．deal
104．A．obvious B．normal : C．excellent D．similar
105．A．developed B．recognized C．proved D．combined
106．A．share B．write C．travel D．work
107．A．special B．common C．slim D．busy
108．A．suggestions B．congratulations C．questions D．requests
109．A．quarrel B．talk C．debate D．show
110．A．find B．interview C．help D．persuade
111．A．meant B．guessed C．hoped D．realized
112．A．lesson B．partner C．place D．dream
113．A．welcomed B．surprised C．comforted D．educated
114．A．shaking B．skillful C．dirty D．nervous
115．A．spelled B．copied C．understood D．coined
116．A．meetings B．matches C．activities D．courses
117．A．raise B．save C．borrow D．repay
118．A．attitude B．effort C．discovery D．experience
119．A．included B．supported C．attracted D．affected
120．A．confident B．valuable C．new D．reliable
When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind and lots of things in my backpack. I wanted to travel around Africa with my ____121____. So I left my hometown with great confidence and ____122____ to Cape Town, not really ____123____ what to do next. ____124____ , before my trip actually started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man. He gave me the best travel ____125____ I ever received: “Be like a student on your way around the world.”
It sounds ____126____, but it really changed my mind about travelling. He helped me____127____that travel is about learning and observing different ____128____ . “It’s far too easy to go into a ____129____ country for you and believe your ways are better. But if you study, ask questions, and ____130____ to learn from the locals, you’ll have much richer ____131____ , ” he promised me.
On other trips ____132____ I was on my tour way to Cancun, I didn’t know the man so I was just a ____133____ . I only stayed there for a week to see the ____134____ and places of interest and then left. The culture didn’t ____135____ me. I left the cities and towns without really ____136____ anyone or anything. Those people and ____137____existed in those very places to which I had ____138____a visit.
This time, I promised myself that I would be a ____139____ student traveller. After seven months of ____140____ travelling from Cape Town to Cairo, I returned home. Having a student-like attitude helped me learn a lot. This trip satisfied me more than any other trip ever did to me.
121．A．friend B．pet C．backpack D．family
122．A．flew B．stopped C．danced D．went
123．A．sure B．excited C．afraid D．concerned
124．A．Certainly B．Luckily C．Truly D．Sadly
125．A．knowledge B．feeling C．advice D．reason
126．A．simple B．funny C．boring D．foolish
127．A．remember B．choose C．improve D．realize
128．A．cultures B．parks C．places D．backgrounds
129．A．new B．magic C．large D．interesting
130．A．answer B．try C．refuse D．forget
131．A．task B．dream C．things D．experience
132．A．since B．where C．when D．before
133．A．tourist B．student C．reporter D．businessman
134．A．picture B．sights C．show D．mountain
135．A．take B．change C．help D．influence
136．A．seeing B．encouraging C．knowing D．teaching
137．A．backpacks B．things C．cities D．flowers
138．A．wanted B．paid C．organized D．broken
139．A．beautiful B．proud C．real D．wise
140．A．difficult B．successful C．common D．boring
At the end of a long week, Mike and I were going to invite friends for dinner. Just before I got home, Mike said he had to stay late at work. ____141____, I was on my own to get everything ready.
Already running late myself, I started feeling ____142____ as I drove to pick up Haydn and Michael. I rushed them into the car and informed them we were making a few ____143____ before heading home and that they needed to help me ____144____ the house. Both of them started ____145____immediately. I turned and gave them a(n) ____146____ with my eyes that I was not in the mood to listen. They crossed their arms, looking ____147____. For the next hour I ____148____ the boys from one place to the next. The more I needed them to ____149____, the more distracted (分心的) they became. My _____150_____ was wearing thin.
Just as we finished our last errand (差事), the boys reminded me to stop at the _____151_____store to buy crickets (蟋蟀). Yes, I had promised them. Fifteen minutes later, we were back in the car with some new _____152_____: one hundred live crickets in a clear bag.
I pulled into the driveway with only 45 minutes left before my guests arrived. I started barking orders at the boys, but all they _____153_____ was placing the crickets into their little cage. _____154_____, the next time I looked up, the crickets were jumping all over my kitchen. I screamed and climbed onto a chair to _____155_____ them.
As I watched the boys running after the crickets with laughter, I realized I had only two_____156_____. I could continue feeling angry, or just let it go and _____157_____ the funny moment. I chose joy. I jumped off the chair and _____158_____ them. It took us fifteen minutes to catch all the little guys. Then they _____159_____ helped me prepare the dinner. We were happy and had a great dinner party.
Things go wrong from time to time. We can't stop that, but we can decide how we're going to _____160_____ things. Try to think of something that makes you happy. You'll find something if you try.
141．A．However B．Therefore C．Moreover D．Instead
142．A．sick B．happy C．upset D．guilty
143．A．stops B．promises C．remarks D．updates
144．A．share B．tidy C．repair D．paint
145．A．worrying B．doubting C．quarreling D．complaining
146．A．comment B．warning C．explanation D．smile
147．A．annoyed B．amazed C．scared D．concerned
148．A．invited B．followed C．dragged D．approached
149．A．bargain B．ргерагe C．revise D．hurry
150．A．influence B．popularity C．patience D．confidence
151．A．pet B．grocery C．convenience D．department
152．A．diners B．consumers C．passengers D．families
153．A．relied on B．acted on C．lived on D．focused on
154．A．In particular B．Even worse C．By the way D．All in all
155．A．escape B．frighten C．search D．attract
156．A．goals B．beliefs C．parties D．choices
157．A．enjoy B．forgive C．celebrate D．memorize
158．A．praised B．joined C．defended D．impressed
159．A．simply B．cautiously C．practically D．enthusiastically
160．A．forget B．ргоvе C．treat D．select
My wife Mary began to suffer from Alzheimer’s disease over ten years ago. Due to her rapidly worsening condition, and because I was working full-time, I could’t ___161___ her at home. Two years later, she moved into an assisted-living center. I always fell ___162___ about moving her there so soon.
But she was safe and happy there. ___163___ Mary’s happiness has always been my primary goal. She hasn’t been ___164___ to communicate verbally for the last four years, except for a few words now and then. We’ve developed an ___165___—a nonverbal connection.
In the past, it was always a joyful ___166___ when she said a few words that seemed ___167___ for the circumstances. But then even those ___168___ disappeared. Then, two years ago, when we were walking the hallways of the center during my nightly ___169___, I noticed she was more energetic than usual, a sure ____170____ that she was feeling happy. I mentioned I needed to ____171____ soon and would come back the next day. She said the word “home” followed by “I stay here.” It was an unexpected ____172____, both for the clarity and the context.
I was ____173____ and didn’t know what to say at first, but then I ____174____, “This is a nice home, isn’t it ” She smiled and replied ____175____, “Yes, I love it. Thank you so much.” This was exactly what I needed to hear to know she was happy and to ____176____ the guilt I felt for not being able to bring her home.
I replied with pleasant surprise, “This is a nice home.”
“Yes, it is,” she said. “Thank you.”
The above ____177____ may seem simple to some, but they’re very ____178____ to me, and I treasure them. While my wife may ____179____ her circumstances at times, I believe she accepts her surroundings and is happy, which is all that ____180____ to me.
161．A．fix on B．care for C．rely on D．stand for
162．A．guilty B．certain C．hopeful D．cautious
163．A．Spreading B．Celebrating C．Understanding D．Guaranteeing
164．A．ready B．eager C．able D．willing
165．A．interest B．advantage C．association D．alternative
166．A．surprise B．treatment C．honor D．benefit
167．A．possible B．responsible C．appropriate D．necessary
168．A．opportunities B．rewards C．memories D．moments
169．A．trial B．visit C．inspection D．adventure
170．A．secret B．means C．sign D．answer
171．A．leave B．resign C．disappear D．apologize
172．A．suggestion B．statement C．conclusion D．appointment
173．A．upset B．grateful C．terrified D．shocked
174．A．reminded B．clarified C．responded D．interrupted
175．A．clearly B．improperly C．casually D．patiently
176．A．resist B．maintain C．evaluate D．reduce
177．A．bargains B．dialogues C．descriptions D．explanations
178．A．powerful B．available C．meaningful D．entertaining
179．A．forget B．doubt C．desert D．stress
180．A．proves B．matters C．differs D．bothers
A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful ____181____, and knowing her husband could ____182____ it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the ____183____, her husband told her how ____184____ he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He ____185____a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and ____186____ a Bible. ____187____, she raised her voice and said to her husband, "With all your money, you give me a Bible " She was so ____188____ that she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very____189____ in business. She owned two large companies. She _____190_____ her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to _____191_____ him. But before she could, she _____192_____ a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and _____193_____ things.
When she arrived at his house, sadness _____194_____ her heart. She saw the still new _____195_____, just as she had left it years before. With _____196_____, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring _____197_____ from the Bible to the floor and a _____198_____ could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words "LOVE U ALWAYS".
_____199_____ your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it's because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the _____200_____ .
181．A．watch B．ring C．coat D．box
182．A．afford B．like C．design D．guess
183．A．holiday B．performance C．birthday D．meeting
184．A．proud B．kind C．sorry D．brave
185．A．lent B．asked C．gave D．moved
186．A．carried B．found C．missed D．held
187．A．Politely B．Lightly C．Patiently D．Angrily
188．A．calm B．upset C．grateful D．careless
189．A．failing B．lonely C．successful D．poor
190．A．wondered B．hoped C．realized D．explained
191．A．visit B．melt C．catch D．help
192．A．passed B．wrote C．sent D．received
193．A．take care of B．pay for C．look for D．give away
194．A．covered B．broke C．left D．filled
195．A．car B．Bible C．letter D．table
196．A．smiles B．laughter C．tears D．interests
197．A．hid B．dropped C．disappeared D．made
198．A．book B．pen C．flower D．card
199．A．If B．But C．Although D．So
200．A．hand B．eye C．face D．heart
参考答案：
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．C
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了学生上课时不应该使用手机一事。
1．考查代词词义辨析。句意：似乎没有人可以没有手机生存。A. one一个人；B. somebody某个人；C. someone某人；D. no one没有人。根据上文“Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities.”可知，此处指没有手机好像没有人可以生存。故选D。
2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：手机是与朋友和家人保持联系的好方法。A. way方法；B. road路；C. means方式，手段；D. path小路，小径。根据“stay connected with friends and family”可知，手机是与家人和朋友保持联系的一种方式。故选A。
3．考查连词词义辨析。句意：然而，重要的是要记住，有些时候你不应该使用手机，尤其是作为一名学生，在学校里。A. But但是；B. However然而；C. So所以；D. Therefore因此。由下文“you should not be using your phone”可知，此处表示转折，排除C项和D项；however为副词，后面要用逗号与后文分开，but是连词，后面不用逗号与后文分开。故选B。
4．考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导定语从句，先行词times，在定语从句中作时间状语，需用关系副词when引导。故选C。
5．考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果你在上课，你不应该给你的朋友发短信或打电话。A. After在……之后；B. Before在……之前；C. Because因为；D. If如果。此处表示假设，需用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
6．考查连词词义辨析。句意同上。A. or或者；B. and和；C. as well as和……一样；D. instead of代替，而不是。在否定句中，表示“和”时并列连词应用or。此处表示上课时，你不应该给朋友发短信和打电话。故选A。
7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你的同学和老师不应该面对这种粗鲁的行为。A. nice美好的，令人愉快的；B. kind善良的；C. polite有礼貌的；D. rude粗鲁的。根据上文“　　5　　 you are in class, you should not be sending your friends text messages 　　6　　 taking phone calls.”可知，上课使用手机是粗鲁的行为。故选D。
8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在美国，学生永远不允许在课堂上使用手机。A. have有；B. take拿走；C. use使用；D. send发送。此处指学生上课时不可以使用手机。故选C。
9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你发送或接收短信，你可能会被赶出课堂。A. receive接收；B. accept接受；C. make制作；D. get得到。receive意为“收到”（客观上），与前面的send相对应，此处是指收到短信。故选A。
10．考查介词词义辨析。句意同上。A. of的；B. off离开，休息；C. out出去；D. out of从……离开。out of意为“从……离开”，此处指如果你被发现收发短信，就会被赶出课堂。故选D。
11．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在课堂上听到很多的音调和铃声是非常令人不安的。A. school学校；B. class班级；C. office办公室；D. home家。由上文的“during class”可知，是上课期间。故选B。
12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在美国，使用手机有很多规定，这是对你周围人的尊重。A. ask问；B. suggest建议；C. show展示；D. answer回答。show respect for sb.是固定搭配，意为“对某人表示尊重”。故选C。
13．考查动词短语和动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名在中国的老师，我每天都要和使用手机的学生打交道。A. do做；B. deal发牌，非法贩卖（毒品）；C. suggest建议；D. deal with处理。此处指处理使用手机的学生。故选D。
14．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我已经告诉我的学生关闭他们的手机，但许多学生不听。
A. turn on打开；B. turn down调小，拒绝；C. turn off关闭；D. turn in上交。根据“As a teacher in China”可知，此处表示作者作为老师，告诉学生上课时应该关掉手机。故选C。
15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一直保持联系的愿望似乎比学习的愿望更重要。A. Desire渴望；B. Wish希望；C. Hope希望；D. Expect期待。根据“the desire to learn.”可知，此处是信息词desire的词汇复现。故选A。
16．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. possible可能的；B. important重要的；C. necessary必要的；D. impossible不可能的。根据“I have told my class to 　　14　　 their phones, but many students do not listen.”可知，此处表示学生认为一直保持联系的愿望似乎比学习的愿望更重要。故选B。
17．考查宾语从句。句意：很容易理解为什么上课时开着手机是如此诱人。空处引导宾语从句，此处表示“打开手机为什么如此诱人”，从句缺少原因状语，需用连接副词why引导。故选A。
18．考查代词词义辨析。句意：但当你这么做的时候，你可能会伤害到自己。A. himself他自己；B. herself她自己；C. ourselves我们自己；D. yourself你自己。主语you对应的反身代词是yourself。故选D。
19．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你的老师知道你用手机的时候，可能会给你打低分。A. lower更低的；B. higher更高的；C. better更好的；D. upper较高的。由于玩手机，老师可能会给你更低的评分。故选A。
20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：发短信也会把你的注意力从课堂上转移开，你可能会错过一些重要的事情。A. forget忘记；B. remember记得；C. miss思念，错过；D. leave离开。由于发短信使你上课分心，你可能会错过重要的东西。故选C。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．D 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在高中与一个女孩相处的经历，告诉人们：一个简单的善举，就能改变一个人的生活。
21．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我是在高中三年级开始前两周搬到亚利桑那州的，因此这对我来说不仅是完全新的学校，也是一个新的环境，我谁都不认识。A. eventually最后；最终；B. initially开始；最初；C. completely完全地；彻底地；D. temporarily暂时地。根据上文“I had moved to Arizona about two weeks before the start of my junior year of high school”可知，作者新搬来，因此对她来说完全是新学校。故选C。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. environment环境； B. culture文化； C. revolution革命； D. possession占有。根据下文“I did not know anyone”可知，在这里作者不认识任何人，因此是新环境。故选A。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：开学第一天吃午饭的时候，我坐在庭院里的一张空桌旁。A. full满的；B. empty空的；C. clean干净的；D. awful令人讨厌的。根据下文“Anyway there was no reason for me to have a whole table to myself”可知，作者选择了一张空桌坐下来吃午餐。故选 B。
24．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我开始吃饭的时候，我四下环顾其它桌子，看到另一个女孩独自坐着，所以我决定为什么不去和她坐在一起呢。A. came around苏醒； B. looked around四下环顾； C. looked up抬头看； D. walked about四处走动。根据下文“saw another girl sitting alone”可知，作者四下环顾，看见一个女孩独自坐着。故选B。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我走过去确认并说：“不好意思，介意我坐你旁边吗？” A. comfort使舒适；B. accompany陪伴；C. confirm确认；D. rescue挽救。根据上文“who knew maybe I could make a friend”可推断，作者想要交个新朋友，因此推断走过去确认，问女孩是否可以坐在一起。故选C。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她一开始很惊讶，但是后来笑着说，“当然!”A. surprised惊讶的；B. disappointed失望的；C. excited 激动的，兴奋的；D. devoted忠诚的。根据上文“Excuse me, do you mind if I sit with you ”可推断，作者突然提议坐到女孩旁边，女孩的反应肯定一开始是惊讶的。故选A 。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在接下来的两年里彼此相处的很好，成了亲密的朋友。A. held举行；B. focused集中；C. kept保持；D. got得到。根据下文“close friends throughout the next two years”可知，在接下来的两年里她们成为了密友，因此推断她们相处得很好。get on well with“与某人相处得好”。故选D。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在接下来的两年里彼此相处的很好，成了亲密的朋友。A. abandoned废弃；B. made使；让；C. became成为；D. deserved值得。根据下文“close friends throughout the next two years”以及下文内容可知，作者和女孩成了亲密的朋友。故选C。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她回忆：上学的第一天，当你和我一起吃饭时，那天我非常沮丧。A. lied撒谎；B. recalled回忆；C. imagined想象；D. expressed表达。根据上文“on the first day of school when you sat down with me during lunch”可知，此处是女孩的回忆。故选B。
30．考查副词和形容词词义辨析。句意：她回忆：上学的第一天，当你和我一起吃饭时，那天我非常沮丧。A. deeply极其；深深地；B. rarely很少；C. timely及时的；D. finally最终。根据下文的“suicide”和“I had been bullied(欺负) the whole first half of the day” 可推断，女孩那天被欺负，想要自杀，因此推断她非常沮丧。故选A。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我甚至做了关于我要怎么自杀的详细计划。 A. peaceful平静的； B. excited激动的；C. secure安全的；D. detailed详细的。根据下文“on how I was going to 　　12　　 suicide after I got home.”可知，女孩想要回家后自杀，做了详细的计划。故选D。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我甚至做了关于我要怎么自杀的详细计划。A. cope处理；B. edit编辑；C. mislead误导；D. commit犯罪；承诺。根据下文“I had been bullied(欺负) the whole first half of the day”可知，那天女孩被欺负，想要自杀，commit suicide“自杀”，故选D。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那天上午我一直被欺负，让我伤心。A. outstanding杰出的； B. heartbroken悲伤的；C. cold blooded冷血的；D. hardworking不辞劳苦的。根据上文“I had been bullied(欺负) the whole first half of the day and it had just made me”可知，女孩被欺负，很伤心。故选B。
34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：但当你从院子的另一边，体贴地向我伸出手，即使你不认识我，也深深打动了我。A. got away from逃离；B. caught up with跟上；赶上；C. reached out to向某人伸出援手，把手伸向某人；D. put up with忍耐。根据上文“I walked to 　　5　　 and said,‘Excuse me, do you mind if I sit with you ’” 和“I was going to 　　12　　 suicide after I got home”可知，女孩打算自杀，作者走向她，像她伸出手来，女孩当时的感觉是作者向她伸出了援手。故选C。
35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但当你从院子的另一边，体贴地向我伸出手，即使你不认识我，也深深打动了我。A. considerate体贴的；B. smooth光滑的；C. funny滑稽可笑的；D. strong强烈的。根据上文内容和“even though you didn't know me, it 　　16　　 me deeply” 可推断，女孩被欺负，想要自杀，作者向她伸出手，挽救了女孩，因此女孩认为作者是体贴的。故选A。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但当你从院子的另一边，体贴地向我伸出手，即使你不认识我，也深深打动了我。A. instructed指导；B. touched感动；触动；C. assisted援助；D. dragged拖拉。根据上文“even though you didn't know me”以及上文内容可推断，女孩想要自杀，即使作者不认识她，还是体贴地向她伸出手，因此推断女孩深深的被感动。故选B。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从这件事发生以来已经快15年了，我偶尔还会和她在Facebook上聊天，聊我们的过去和现在，每次我都会忍不住微笑。A. sympathy同情；B. treatment款待；治疗；C. incident事件；D. entertainment娱乐。根据“It has been almost 15 years”可知，自从作者与女孩见面那时候起已经15年了，此处指代她们吃午饭时初次见面时的事情。故选C。
38．考查副词词义辨析。句意：自从这件事发生以来已经快15年了，我偶尔还会和她在Facebook上聊天，聊我们的过去和现在，每次我都会忍不住微笑。A. repeatedly重复地；B. abruptly突然地；C. rigidly严厉地；D. occasionally偶尔地。根据下文“on Facebook about our past and present life”可知，作者和朋友偶尔还会在脸书上聊天。故选D。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：自从这件事发生以来已经快15年了，我偶尔还会和她在Facebook上聊天，聊我们的过去和现在，每次我都会忍不住微笑。A. help帮助；B. wait等待；C. choose选择；D. stand站立。根据下文“It showed me that a simple kind act has the 　　20　　 ability to change lives.” 可知，这件事展示了简单的善举能改变生活，因此每次与朋友聊起来作者还会禁不止微笑。can’t help but“禁不住”，符合语境，故选A。
40．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它让我明白，一个简单的善举就有异乎寻常的的力量去改变生活。A. selfless无私的； B. clear清楚的； C. confident自信的； D. extraordinary异乎寻常的。根据上文“a simple kind act”和下文“ability to change lives”并结合文章故事可知，作者一个小小的举动，就产生了异乎寻常的力量，并且改变了女孩的生活。故选D。
41．A 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．D 54．C 55．B 56．A 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在疫情似乎要结束的时候，一位妈妈给儿子在公园筹办了户外的生日派对，但是却因为各种原因，没有客人出现，妈妈很伤心，在网络上分享了自己的心碎，得到网友的安慰，并给孩子举办了虚拟的线上生日派对的故事。
41．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在疫情似乎即将结束的时候，Dawn 为她的儿子JJ在一个公园里计划了一个户外生日派对，那里有足够的空间来保持社交距离。A. outdoors在户外；B. upstairs楼上；C. indeed的确；D. somewhere在某处。根据下文“at a park”可知，上文说的是在户外，故选A。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在疫情似乎即将结束的时候，Dawn 为她的儿子JJ在一个公园里计划了一个户外生日派对，那里有足够的空间来保持社交距离。A. relation关系；B. contact联系；C. media媒体；D. distance距离。根据上文的“with plenty of space”可知，这里说的是社交距离，故选D。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：出于这样或那样的原因，孩子们和他们的父母选择呆在家里。A. pretended假装；B. refused拒绝；C. chose选择；D. agreed同意。根据下文“No guest 　　4　　 on the celebration.”可知，人们选择呆在家里，故选C。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：庆典上没有客人出现。A. danced跳舞；B. appeared出现；C. insisted坚持；D. cared关心，在乎。根据上文“For one reason or another, kids and their parents 　　3　　 to stay at home.”可知，这里说的是没有客人出现。故选B。
45．考查代词词义辨析。句意：这位母亲在一个公园为儿子举办了生日派对，但没人去，她在网上分享了她的心碎。A. somebody某人；B. nobody没人；C. everybody每个人；D. nothing没有东西。根据“her heartbreak online.”可知，此处是指没人参加生日派对。故选B。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位母亲在一个公园为儿子举办了生日派对，但没人去，她在网上分享了她的心碎。A. sold卖；B. healed治愈；C. divided划分；D. shared分享。根据下文“online”可知，是在网络上分享，故选D。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有的父母都只想让他们的孩子幸福。A. happiness快乐，幸福；B. wealth财富；C. cleverness聪明；D. strength力量。根据第一段“Dawn planned a birthday party 　　1　　 for her son JJ at a park”推知，父母这样做是想让孩子开心、幸福，故选A。
48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：想象一下，当你的孩子的朋友们都不去参加他的聚会时，你会看到他的兴奋变成了悲伤。A. hear from收到某人来信； B. put up with 忍受；C. turn into变成；D. look like看起来像。根据下文“when none of his friends go to his 　　9　　 ”可知，这里说的是兴奋会变成悲伤，故选C。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：想象一下，当你的孩子的朋友们都不去参加他的聚会时，你会看到他的兴奋变成了悲伤。A. family家人，家庭；B. party聚会；C. school学校；D. class课堂。根据上文“After throwing the birthday party at a park for her son that 　　　5　　　 went to”可知，这里说孩子的朋友们都不去参加他的聚会，故选B。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：道恩的视频很快吸引了数十万人观看。A. attracted吸引；B.damage毁坏；C. encouraged鼓励；D. inspired激励，启发。根据下文“hundreds of thousands of views”可知，说的是视频吸引了数十万的观众。故选A。
51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，有些人主动提出给生日男孩送礼物，让他在特殊的日子过得更好。A. Generally大体上；B. However然而；C. Eventually最终；D. Unfortunately不幸地。根据事情的发展可知，此处是指人们看到视频后，最终有人主动给男孩送礼物。故选C。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，有些人主动提出给生日男孩送礼物，让他在特殊的日子过得更好。A. bright明亮的；B. first第一的；C. beautiful美丽的；D. special特别的。根据下文“Hundreds of thousands of 　　15　　 getting together just to make a kid feel special on his birthday!”可知，这里说的是特别的日子，故选D。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她为JJ举行了一个线上的虚拟派对，大约有3万观众参与。A. spread传播；B. abandoned抛弃，遗弃；C. studied研究；D. hosted举行。根据“a virtual birthday party”可知，此处是指举行虚拟派对。故选D。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她为JJ举行了一个线上的虚拟派对，大约有3万观众参与。A. came来；B. cheered使……振奋；C. joined参加；D. smiled微笑。根据句意可知，此处是指很多观众参与线上为JJ举行生日庆祝的活动。join in“参与，参加”。故选C。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：成千上万的陌生人聚在一起，只是为了让一个孩子在他的生日感到特别！A. boys男孩；B. strangers陌生人；C. users用户；D. members成员。根据上文“30, 000 viewers”可知，这里指观看视频的人，对于JJ来说他们都是陌生人，故选B。
56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：JJ的妈妈发布了一个后续视频，说她和儿子都非常感谢那些祝他生日快乐并想送玩具的人。A. saying说；B. predicting预测；C. complaining抱怨；D. reporting报道。根据上文“JJ's mom posted a follow-up video”可知，这里说的是在视频中说，故选A。
57．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：JJ的妈妈发布了一个后续视频，说她和儿子都非常感谢那些祝他生日快乐并想送玩具的人。A. thankful感激的；B. sorry抱歉的；C. respectful恭敬的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据“those wishing him a happy birthday”可知，此处是指感谢那些为JJ庆祝生日的人。故选A。
58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：JJ的妈妈发布了一个后续视频，说她和儿子都非常感谢那些祝他生日快乐并想送玩具的人。A. repair修理；B. purchase购买；C. send送；D. reward回报。根据“those wishing him a happy birthday”推知，此处是指祝JJ生日快乐和送JJ玩具的人。故选C。
59．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说JJ不想要或不需要玩具，他只是想和朋友们玩得开心。A. books书籍；B. relatives亲戚；C. teachers老师；D. friends朋友。根据上文“Imagine watching your young kid’s excitement 　　8　　 sadness when none of his friends go to his　　9　　. ”可知，此处是指JJ希望和朋友们一起玩。故选D。
60．考查动词词义辨析。句意：JJ甚至建议人们把玩具送到离他们最近的儿童医院，而不是送到他那里。A. judged判断；B. suggested建议；C. dreamed梦想；D. learnt学习。根据下文“that people send toys to their closest Children's Hospital instead of to him.”可知，这里说的是JJ建议人们把玩具送到最近的儿童医院，故选B。
61．C 62．B 63．D 64．C 65．A 66．B 67．A 68．D 69．B 70．C 71．C 72．B 73．A 74．B 75．C 76．B 77．C 78．A 79．B 80．C
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲了作者生病后，因为错过了一些课程而担心不能通过考试，在考试过程中想作弊但最后放弃了。从而明白了母亲说的话：最需要勇气的胜利是战胜自己的内心。
61．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我回来时，迎接我的是两篇要交的短文，三天的数学和历史作业，还有几次考试。A. arrived到达；B. appeared出现；C. returned返回；D. finished完成。根据上文“I got sick and missed a few classes”可知，作者因为生病缺席，所以回来时发现有很多作业和考试。故选C项。
62．考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然那天我放学回家时已经筋疲力尽，但是为了完成作业，我不得不熬夜到很晚。A. If如果；B. Although虽然；C. Until直到；D. Because因为。结合语境，虽然作者累，但是还要完成作业，前后是转折关系。故选B项。
63．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天在学校，我猛然醒悟：我完全忘了准备午餐期间的英语戏剧《罗密欧和朱丽叶》的考试。A. lecture讲座；B. essay论文；C. play戏剧；D. test测试。根据第一段的“plus several tests”可知，此处指还有英语戏剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的考试。test与前文呼应。故选D项。
64．考查介词词义辨析。句意同上。A. by凭借；B. upon在……纸上；C. over在……期间；D. toward朝向。结合下文“When lunch came, I went to the English room to face my certain doom.”可知，午餐时间来临，我去英语教室直面自己的厄运，可见考试是午餐期间进行的。故选C项。
65．考查动词词义辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，我错过了课堂讨论和所有的笔记。A. missed错过；B. carried携带；C. lost丢失；D. dropped掉落。根据第一段的“I got sick and missed a few classes.”可知，作者生病缺席，错过了几节课，因此推断作者错过了课堂讨论。故选A项。
66．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我能做的就是试着去猜那些我不知道的问题。A. depend依靠；B. guess猜测；C. agree同意；D. improve改善。根据下文的“the questions I didn’t know”可知，作者生病缺课，病好后忙着补作业却忘记准备考试，所以很多题不会只能靠猜。故选B项。
67．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我正要妥协，这时候我的铅笔不小心掉地上摔断了。A. (give) in屈服，让步；B. (give) off 释放（气体）；C. (give) out分发；D. (give) away赠送。根据上文的“I didn’t know the majority of the questions”可推断，作者准备靠猜测来应对不会的题目，对不会的题目完全听天由命，即，妥协，让步。故选A项。
68．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我站在黑板旁削铅笔，低头一看，试卷答案就在眼前。A. wrote写；B. settled解决；C. calmed镇定；D. looked看。根据上文的“Standing by the blackboard”可知作者此时是站着，故推测他向下看就看到写在纸上的答案了。故选D项。
69．考查名词词义辨析。句意：太幸运了！我再也不用担心考试不及格了。A. boredom厌倦；B. worries担心；C. loneliness孤单；D. tiredness劳累。根据下文的“failing the test”可知，作者原本没有准备自己的考试，担心自己的考试，现在看到了答案，无需担心了。故选B项。
70．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的心脏开始（因紧张快速）跳动，我的大脑在低语：“对！看一下答案——快点！”A. persuaded说服；B. warned警告；C. whispered低声说，私语；D. chanted反复呼喊。根据下文的“Yes! Read over the answers—quickly”可知这是作者脑子里出现的话，此处用“窃窃私语”来表达他的内心活动。故选C项。
71．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我一生中最长的十秒钟。A. coldest最冷的；B. saddest最悲伤的；C. longest最长的；D. fastest最快的。根据上文的“My mind turning back and forth, Yes! No! Yes! No! ”可知作者在这10秒钟内想了很多，很纠结，所以这段时间就显得很长。故选C项。
72．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我决定自己完成考试，不作弊！A. suffering遭受；B. cheating作弊；C. checking检查；D. thinking思考。根据上文的“Finally I decided to finish the test on my own”可知作者最终决定自己完成考试，不作弊。故选B项。
73．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对我的决定很满意，但是我确信我考试会不及格。A. certain确定的；B. regretful后悔的；C. annoyed心烦的；D. relieved感到宽慰的。根据上文“As it turned out, I didn’t' know most of the questions.”可知，作者不作弊，凭自己的能力考试，对于这样的决定作者很满意。但是由于作者没有什么准备，不知道大部分问题，所以很确定考试肯定过不了。故选A项。
74．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第二天，当我走进英语教室时，当我看到我的试卷面朝下放在我桌上时，原本作为一个诚实的人的那种巨大的喜悦变成了一股厄运。A. open开放的；B. honest诚实的；C. optimistic乐观的；D. energetic充满活力的。根据上文的“Finally, I decided to finish the test on my own, without ____12____!”可知，作者考试没有作弊，所以是一个诚实的人。故选B项。
75．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我盯着它看了几秒钟，才鼓起勇气把它翻过来。A. wisdom智慧；B. encouragement鼓励；C. nerve勇气；D. intention意图。根据上文的“I was satisfied with my decision but pretty __13__ I had failed the test.”可知作者认为自己肯定不能通过考试，要面对这种考试失利，需要勇气。故选C项。
76．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你可以想象当我得知自己考试通过的那种震惊！A. anxiety焦虑；B. shock震惊；C. fear害怕；D. appreciation感激。根据上文的“I was satisfied with my decision but pretty __13__ I had failed the test.”和下文的“I have never in my whole life been so happy to see my __17__, a C-.”可推测作者确信自己考试是过不了的，所以看到分数，发现自己过了后，只能用震惊来形容了。故选B项。
77．考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到我的成绩是C-，我从来没这么高兴过。A. paper试卷；B. credit信用、学分；C. grade成绩；D. rate比率。根据空后的“a C-”可知，这是成绩。故选C项。
78．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈说：最需要勇气的胜利是战胜内心。A. take拿、取；B. put放置；C. find找到；D. gain获得。根据上文““Yes! Read over the answers — quickly!” This was quickly followed by another voice, “No! You’ll get caught! ”My mind turned back and forth”和“Finally I decided to finish the test on my own”可推断，通过不断的肯定，否定，作者战胜了自己，因此推断战胜内心是需要鼓起勇气的。故选A项。
79．考查副词词义辨析。句意：现在我确切地知道她的意思了。A. gradually逐渐；B. exactly确切地；C. willingly愿意地；D. seemingly似乎。根据下文“Now not only can my conscience rest easy, but also I don't have to worry about getting caught”可推断，此处是指作者以前不太理解他妈妈说的话，但经过这次事情之后完全明白了。故选B项。
80．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不仅内心平静，而且也不用担心被抓，遇上像Romeo和Juliet那样的悲惨的结局。A. film电影；B. fact事实；C. ending结局；D. love爱。根据上文内容可知，作者在考试中经历了“想要作弊到放弃作弊”后，得到了内心的坦然，而不用担心像《罗密欧与朱丽叶》那样的悲剧结局。故选C项。
81．C 82．A 83．D 84．B 85．C 86．A 87．D 88．B 89．A 90．C 91．D 92．A 93．B 94．D 95．C 96．B 97．A 98．D 99．B 100．C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在生病返回工作时，被告知自己被解雇了，她感到很难过，但是发现自己有更多的时间陪伴家人，后来又找到了一份更加轻松的工作，让有机会和孩子们共度美好时光，甚至找到了一份更合适的工作来平衡自己作为母亲和员工的角色。
81．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：生活对我来说是忙碌和艰难的，因为我有一个低工资和富有挑战性的工作。A. wealthy富有的；B. healthy健康的；C. tough艰难的；D. lonely孤独的。根据“challenging job”和“I worked from morning to night.”可知，生活是忙碌和艰难的。故选C。
82．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. low-paid工资低的；B. unskilled不熟练的；C. important重要的；D. part-time兼职的。根据上文“Life was busy and very 　　1　　 for me then”可知，作者的生活忙碌而艰难，因此工资水平很低。故选A。
83．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我康复后回到工作岗位，却被告知我将被解雇。A. arrived到达；B. succeeded成功；C. moved移动；D. recovered恢复。根据“Then I was ill in hospital.”可知，此处表示身体恢复，回到工作岗位。故选D。
84．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. punished惩罚；B. fired解雇；C. trained训练；D. helped帮助。根据“and decided to lay off some workers.”可知，此处表示作者将被解雇。故选B。
85．考查名词词义辨析。句意：公司正在削减预算，决定解雇一些工人。A. salary工资；B. income收入；C. budget预算；D. ends结局。根据“and decided to lay off some workers.”可知，公司解雇员工是为了削减预算。故选C。
86．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我打开它，看到收到的支票时，我大吃一惊。A. surprised惊讶的；B. angry生气的；C. worried担心的；D. proud骄傲的。根据“It was large enough to help us 　　7　　 the difficult time.”可知，看到支票的数额，作者感到很惊讶。故选A。
87．考查动词短语辨析。句意：它足够大，足以帮助我们度过难关。A. come up出现，发生；B. come over顺便来访；C. get away离开；D. get over克服。根据“It was large enough”可知，支票的数额足以帮助作者度过难关。故选D。
88．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我很伤心，于是离开了公司。A. curious好奇的；B. sad难过的；C. shy害羞的；D. doubtful怀疑的。根据“though”可知，尽管遣散费很多，作者还是感到很难过。故选B。
89．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我和我的孩子们有时间享受了我们的生活，因为我被解雇了。
A. time时间；B. risk风险；C. pity遗憾；D. hope希望。根据下文“I had the 　　19　　 to spend quality time with my children”可知，此处是信息词time的词汇复现。故选A。
90．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在照顾孩子上省下了一大笔钱，我们也发现，我们可以用很少的钱享受很多乐趣。A. donated捐赠；B. raised提升，举起；C. saved节省，拯救；D. borrowed借。根据“a great deal of money on childcare”可知，作者有时间照顾孩子，节省了很多费用。故选C。
91．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. money钱；B. care关心；C. luck运气；D. fun乐趣。根据“We did all kinds of activities and led a 　　12　　 and happy life together.”可知，此处表示作者和家人享受了很多乐趣。故选D。
92．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们一起参加各种活动，一起过着充实快乐的生活。A. full满的；B. quiet安静的；C. hard困难的；D. strange奇怪的。根据“We did all kinds of activities”可知，和家人在一起的生活是充实的。故选A。
93．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在失业救济金到期的前一周，我在当地一家药店找到了一份兼职工作。A. campaign活动；B. benefits福利费；C. panic惊恐；D. adventure冒险经历。根据上文可知，作者失业了，此处表示失业救济金。故选B。
94．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在那里的经验使我在搬到另一个城镇后也找到了一份类似的工作。A. confidence自信；B. courage勇气；C. advice建议；D. experience经历，经验。根据“I kept the job for eight years.”可知，工作了8年，富有经验。故选D。
95．考查连词词义辨析。句意同上。A. though尽管；B. unless除非；C. after在……之后；D. if如果。根据“I moved to another town.”可知，此处表示搬到另一个城镇后找到了类似的工作。故选C。
96．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我回想我失去工作的那些日子，我意识到，尽管我当时很难过，但这是发生在我身上的最伟大的事情。A. changed改变；B. lost失去；C. kept保持；D. took拿走。根据“as a result of my getting laid off.”可知，作者失去了工作。故选B。
97．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. greatest最好的；B. truest最真实的；C. simplest最简单的；D. safest最安全的。根据“I had the 　　19　　 to spend quality time with my children”可知，作者认为失业是发生在自己身上最伟大的事情。故选A。
98．考查固定短语辨析。句意：由于被解雇，我有机会和孩子们共度美好时光，甚至找到了一份更合适的工作来平衡我作为母亲和员工的角色。A. Instead of代替，而不是；B. But for要不是；C. As for至于；D. Thanks to幸亏，由于。上下文之间是因果关系。故选D。
99．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. goal目标；B. chance机会；C. right权力；D. plan计划。根据“to spend quality time with my children”可知，作者认为由于被解雇才有机会和孩子们共度美好时光。故选B。
100．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. escape逃跑；B. avoid避免；C. balance平衡；D. spend花费。根据“my role as mother and employee.”可知，作者找了一份更合适的工作来平衡自己作为母亲和员工的角色。故选C。
101．A 102．D 103．C 104．B 105．A 106．D 107．A 108．D 109．B 110．C 111．D 112．C 113．B 114．A 115．D 116．C 117．A 118．B 119．C 120．B
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述脑瘫孩子Kashif经过自己的努力成为了很有价值的社会一员的故事。
101．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，一年后，Kashif的父母注意到他们的儿子不能像其它婴儿那样坐直。A. unable不能的；B. unwilling不愿意的；C. ready准备好的；D. afraid担心的。根据下文“his disability”可知，Kashif是不能坐直。故选A。
102．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在几次检查之后，这对夫妇被告知他们的儿子得了脑瘫。A. trips旅行；B. starts开始；C. rounds圈；D. tests测试，检查。根据下文“the couple were told that their son had cerebral palsy (脑瘫)”可知，孩子得了脑瘫是在检查之后确定的。故选D。
103．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Kashif的妈妈说，“我们对这个情况不了解，但是我们很高兴，知道了他不能坐直是身体的原因而他的智力是正常的。”A. environment环境；B. relation关系；C. condition情况，状况；D. deal处理。根据下文“but we were happy to learn”可知，开始的时候父母对脑瘫这个病的情况不了解。故选C。
104．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：见第3题。A. obvious明显的；B. normal正常的；C. excellent优秀的；D. similar类似的。根据上文“but we were happy to learn”和下文“When he was old enough, Kashif started attending school.”可知，虽然孩子身体坐不直，但是还能上学，说明智力是正常的。故选B。
105．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他培养了读和写的能力。A. developed发展，培养；B. recognized辨认出；C. proved证明；D. combined结合。根据上文“Kashif started attending school.”可知，在学校，Kashif学会了读书写字。故选A。
106．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在2009年，Kashif 表达了他想工作的想法。A. share分享；B. write写；C. travel旅行；D. work工作。根据下文“I want to work”可知，Kashif是想去工作。故选D。
107．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：父母坚持跟他说他是特别的，并且不能做其他人做的工作。A. special特别的；B. common常见的；C. slim瘦的；D. busy忙的。根据下文“could not do tasks that other people could”可知，Kashif跟其他人不一样，所以是特别的。故选A。
108．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他不断的请求一直持续到2012年上半年，当时一个叫Sham Latiff 的亲戚跟Kashif谈了一下。A. suggestions建议；B. congratulations祝贺；C. questions问题；D. requests请求。根据上文“frequent”可知，Kashif一直跟父母说要出去工作的事情，所以这是在请求父母的同意。故选D。
109．考查名词词义辨析。句意：见第8题详解。A. quarrel争吵；B. talk谈话；C. debate争论；D. show展示。根据下文““I want to work and 　　10　　 people like me,” Kashif said.” 可知，Sham Latiff 和Kashif谈话了。故选B。
110．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想工作并且帮助像我一样的人。A. find发现；B. interview采访；C. help帮助；D. persuade说服。根据下文“like me”可知，Kashif出去工作是想帮助跟他一样状况的人。故选C。
111．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sham Latiff意识到Kashif真的想在社会上有一个他的位子。A. meant打算；B. guessed猜测；C. hoped希望；D. realized意识到。根据下文“that Kashif really wanted to have a 　　12　　 in society.”可知，这是他们之间谈话之后得到的结论，所以是Sham Latiff意识到Kashif真的想工作。故选D。
112．考查名词词义辨析。句意：见第11题详解。A. lesson课；B. partner搭档；C. place位子，地方；D. dream梦想。根据上文“I want to work and 　　10　　 people like me”可知，Kashif真的想出去工作，帮助像他一样的人，也就是让他觉得他是有用的，在社会上也有他的位子。故选C。
113．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他24岁生日上，Kashif的家人给了令他惊喜的礼物。A. welcomed欢迎；B. surprised使吃惊，使惊喜；C. comforted安慰；D. educated教育。根据下文“With his 　　14　　 fingers, Kashif used an iPad to create a Facebook page called the “I Am Speciable” Movement. Kashif himself 　　15　　 the word “speciable”, a combination of the words “special” and “able”.”可知，这份礼物是Kashif没有想到的，所以是给了他惊喜的礼物。故选B。
114．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：用他摇摇晃晃的手指，Kashif 用平板电脑在脸书上创建了一个叫做“I Am Speciable”行动的网页。A. shaking摇晃的；B. skillful熟练的；C. dirty脏的；D. nervous紧张的。根据上文“their son had cerebral palsy (脑瘫).”可知，脑瘫的孩子手不能灵活的控制，所以是摇摇晃晃的。故选A。
115．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Kashif 自己杜撰出来一个词“speciable”，是“特别”和“能够”的合成。A. spelled拼写；B. copied拷贝；C. understood理解；D. coined创造，杜撰。根据下文“a combination of the words “special” and “able””可知，“speciable”这个词本来是不存在的，所以是Kashif 自己杜撰出来的。故选D。
116．考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到今天，这个运动已经组织了许多的活动。A. meetings会议；B. matches比赛；C. activities活动；D. courses课程。根据下文“Kashif also sells “I Am Speciable” T-shirts through his page to 　　17　　 money. Kashif has helped many students like him in his community through his 　　18　　.”可知，Kashif组织过许多的活动来帮助像他一样的人。故选C。
117．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Kashif 还在他的网页上卖印有“I Am Speciable” 字样的体恤衫去筹钱。A. raise筹集；B. save挽救；C. borrow借；D. repay回报。根据上文“sells “I Am Speciable” T-shirts through his page”可知，他们组织活动卖体恤衫的目的是为了筹钱帮助别人。故选A。
118．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Kashif 已经通过他的努力帮助了许多他社区像他一样的学生。A. attitude态度；B. effort努力；C. discovery发现；D. experience经历。根据上文“To date, the movement has organized many 　　16　　. Kashif also sells “I Am Speciable” T-shirts through his page to 　　17　　 money.”可知，这些结果都是Kashif努力换来的。故选B。
119．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的脸书网页吸引了电台和当地报社。A. included包括；B. supported支持；C. attracted吸引；D. affected影响。根据下文“the radio and local newspapers”可知，Kashif努力受到了电台和当地报社的关注。故选C。
120．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：家人的支持已经让Kashifa 成为了很有价值的社会一员——一个有理由为他的社区做出贡献的超人。A. confident自信的；B. valuable有价值的；C. new新的；D. reliable可信赖的。根据下文“a superman taking up a cause for his own community”可知，Kashifa为社区做了很多的贡献，所以是很有价值的社会一员。故选B。
121．C 122．D 123．A 124．B 125．C 126．A 127．D 128．A 129．A 130．B 131．D 132．C 133．A 134．B 135．D 136．C 137．B 138．B 139．C 140．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在环游非洲的旅途中遇到一位老人后改变了自己对旅行的看法。
121．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想背着背包环游非洲。A. friend朋友；B. pet宠物；C. backpack背包；D. family家人。根据文章第一句“I had a big dream in my mind and lots of things in my backpack”可知，作者有一个梦想，即背着行囊环游非洲。故选C。
122．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，我满怀信心地离开家乡，前往开普敦，但不确定接下来要做什么。A.flew飞；B.stopped停止；C.danced跳舞；D.went去。由上文的“left my hometown”可知，作者离开家乡，前往开普敦，空格处为“去”，故选D。
123．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，我满怀信心地离开家乡，前往开普敦，但不确定接下来要做什么。A. sure肯定的；B. excited感到激动的；C. afraid害怕的；D. concerned关心的，担忧的。由“not really”可知，此时作者对旅途做些什么并没有自己的想法，因此空格处是“肯定的”，故选A。
124．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，在我的旅行开始之前，我遇到了一位善良的尼日利亚老人。A. Certainly当然，肯定地；B. Luckily幸运地；C. Truly真正地；D. Sadly悲哀地。根据下文“it really changed my mind about travelling”可知，老人的建议使作者改变了对旅游意义的看法因此遇见了这位老人，他觉得很幸运。故选B。
125．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他给了我最好的旅行建议:像一个学生一样去环游世界。A. knowledge知识；B. feeling感觉；C. advice建议；D. reason理由。根据后文的“Be like a student on your way around the world”可知，老人给了作者旅行的建议。故选C。
126．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这听起来很简单，但这确实改变了我对旅行的看法。A. simple简单的；B. funny滑稽的；C. boring令人厌烦的；D. foolish愚蠢的。由“Be like a student on your way around the world”可知，老人只给他提的建议只有一句话，听起来很简单。故选A。
127．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他帮助我意识到旅行就是学习和观察不同的文化。A. remember记住；B. choose选择；C. improve提高；D. realize意识到。由“that travel is about learning and observing different”可知，老人的建议让作者明白了旅行的意义，因此空格处是“意识到”，故选D。
128．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他帮助我意识到旅行就是学习和观察不同的文化。A. cultures文化；B. parks公园；C. places地方；D. backgrounds背景。由下文“The culture didn’t___ me”的词汇复现可知是观察不同的文化，因此空格处是“文化”，故选A。
129．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：去到一个新的国家，相信你自己的方式更好，这太容易了。A. new新的；B. magic有魔力的；C. large大的；D. interesting有趣的。从下文“learn from the locals”可知，是到一个新的国家。故选A。
130．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你学习、问问题并试图向当地人学习，你会拥有更加丰富多彩的体验。A. answer回答；B. try试图；C. refuse拒绝；D. forget忘记。由后文的“to learn from the locals”可知，句子表示“试图向当地人学习”，短语try to do意为“努力做……尝试做……”。故选B。
131．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你学习问问题并试图向当地人学习，你会拥有更加丰富多彩的体验。A. task任务；B. dream梦想；C. things事情；D. experience经历，经验，体验。由上文的“observing different____”可知，老人觉得旅游的目的是体验当地的生活，因此空格处是“体验”，故选D。
132．考查连词词义辨析。句意：在我去坎昆的其他旅行中，我不认识那个人，所以我只是一个游客。A. since自从；B. where在哪里；C. when当......的时候；D. before在……之前。由“I was on my tour way to Cancun”可知，句子表示“当我去坎昆旅行的时候，我不认识这位老人”，因此空格处是“当……的时候”，故选C。
133．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我去坎昆的其他旅行中，我不认识那个人，所以我只是一个游客。A. tourist旅行者，观光客；B. student学生；C. reporter记者；D. businessman商人。由后文“see the ____and places of interest and then left”可知，在认识老人前，作者对旅游的真正意义还不清楚，只是一个纯粹意义的观光客而已。故选A。
134．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只在那里呆了一个星期，看看风景和名胜古迹，然后就离开了。A. picture图画；B. sights风景；C. show表演；D. mountain山脉。由“and places of interest”可知，游客是看看风景和名胜古迹，故选B。
135．考查动词词义辨析。句意：文化并没有对我产生影响。A. take拿；B. change改变；C. help帮助；D. influence影响。根据上文“see the____ and places of interest and then left”可知，作者此时并不觉得旅游要体会当地的文化习俗之类的，因此文化没有对作者产生影响，故选D。
136．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我离开了那些城市，却没有了解到任何人或任何事。A. seeing看见；B. encouraging鼓舞；C. knowing认识，了解；D. teaching教。由上文的“The culture didn’t ____ me”可知，此时作者旅游，只是表面看看，没有了解旅游深层次的东西，因此空格处是“了解”，故选C。
137．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些人和东西就存在于我曾经去过的那些地方。A. backpacks背包；B. things东西；C. cities城市；D. flowers花。由上文的“anyone or anything”可知，句子表示“那些人和东西就存在于我曾经去过的那些地方”，因此空格处是“东西”，故选B。
138．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那些人和东西就存在于我曾经去过的那些地方。A. wanted想；B. paid付款；C. organized组织；D. broken打破。由“a visit”可知，此处是固定短语pay a visit to意为“参观”，故选B。
139．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次我向自己保证，我会成为一个真正的学生旅行者。A. beautiful美丽的；B. proud自豪的；C. real真正的；D. wise明智的。由“student traveller”可知，经历过之后，作者听从老人的建议，决定成为一个真正像学生的旅行者，即以学到新的体验为目的的旅游者。故选C。
140．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在成功地从开普敦到开罗旅行了七个月之后，我回到了家。A. difficult困难的；B. successful成功的；C. common常见的，普遍的；D. boring无聊的。根据下文“Having a student-like attitude helped me learn a lot”和