2023届内蒙古高考英语写作分类训练：告知信10篇(含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2023届内蒙古高考英语写作分类训练：告知信10篇(含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-31 12:57:55 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
告知信/通知
1．假定你是李华，你校将举办关于“安全用电，预防火灾”的讲座。请你给交换生David写封邮件，告知此事，内容包括：
1.讲座的时间和地点；
2.讲座的内容。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
2．假定你是李华，你校开展了丰富多彩的选修课。最近，你的英国朋友Jason写信询问你最喜欢的选修课——中国茶艺课的相关情况，请你根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件：
1.你喜欢中国茶艺课的原因；
2.中国茶艺课的内容和时间；
3.学习中国茶艺课的收获。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jason,
I am awfully delighted to learn that you are keen on Chinese Tea Art.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
3．假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Jim了解到北京承办过夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会，想知道这对你校体育运动的影响。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你校体育运动开展的情况；2.对学生的影响。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
4．假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校准备近期举办一场中国诗词大赛（Chinese Poetry Contest），请你写一则书面通知，内容包括：
1大赛目的；
2赛事安排；
3注意事项。
注意：
1.词数100左右
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．假定你是学生会主席李华。在你校校庆到来之际，请你写一则书面通知，请你校交换生和高一学生一起观看你校最近拍摄的建校六十周年纪录片。内容包括：
1. 观看的时间和地点
2. 记录篇大致内容
注意：1. 词数120左右：
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：纪录片：documentary
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
6．假设你是高二学生李华，你的美国朋友Tom给你写信说，在美国，假期时学生们会选择做志愿者参加社区服务，或做兼职以赚取零花钱。Tom想了解一下你的假期规划和安排，请你给Tom写一封e-mail，要点如下：
1.你对假期的理解；
2.你的个人选择及原因。
注意：1.词数100左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
7．假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席，近期将组织一次包饺子(make dumplings)活动，请你就此写一则通知。内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动时间和地点；
3. 活动内容及注意事项。
注意：1. 字数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．假定你是李华，来自英国的朋友Peter想知道中国的新冠疫情(coronavirus epidemic)控制情况，写邮件想要询问你当地学校的疫情管控措施，请你给他回信说明。
回信中需要包含如下内容：
1. 感谢他的关心
2. 介绍学校的管控措施（可能需要的单词：口罩（mask），消毒（sterilize）核酸检测（nucleic acid test）,隔离quarantine 疑似病例suspected case）
3. 对战胜疫情的信心
注意：1. 字迹必须清晰，卷面整洁
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3. 字数不少于100字
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．假如你是李津，正在伦敦某中学做交换生。学校文化社团将举办主题为“Festivals around the world”的讲座，负责人Ted邀请你分享一个中国传统节日。请给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
(1)接受邀请；
(2)说明你将分享的节日，并做介绍；
(3)分享你选择该节日的缘由。
注意：
(1)词数不少于100(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Ted,
Thank you for inviting me to talk about one of China’s traditional festivals at the lecture.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
10．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你校将于下周五上午举行中国诗词朗诵比赛 (Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest)，请你以学生会的名义，结合以下要点用英语写一份通知张贴于学校的通告栏，希望同学们参加。
1. 活动目的、内容；
2. 活动时间、地点；
3. 报名及奖励情况。
注意：
1. 开头，结尾已经给出，直接写正文词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
Dear fellow students,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
December, 01 -2021
1．Dear David,
I’m writing to tell you that there is a lecture to be held in our school hall at 7:00 pm next Friday. I’d like to invite you to attend the lecture together with me.
Problems to be talked about in the lecture include how to use electricity properly and what to do in case of fire. More importantly, we are expected to learn how to survive once facing such situations. Through the lecture, not only can we learn to protect ourselves, but we can also help save others’ lives.
I am sure the lecture will be of great benefit to us. Looking forward to your early coming!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生David写封邮件，告知他学校将举办关于“安全用电，预防火灾”的讲座，邀请他参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
告知：tell →inform
恰当地：properly →appropriately
和……一起：together with →along with
更重要的是：More importantly →What is more important
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Problems to be talked about in the lecture include how to use electricity properly and what to do in case of fire.
拓展句：Problems which will be talked about in the lecture include how to use electricity properly and what to do in case of fire.
【点睛】【高分句型1】More importantly, we are expected to learn how to survive once facing such situations.（运用了疑问词how加不定式充当宾语以及现在分词facing充当时间状语）
【高分句型2】Through the lecture, not only can we learn to protect ourselves, but we can also help save others’ lives.（运用了not only…but also…固定句式结构，以及not only部分使用了部分倒装句）
2．Dear Jason,
I am awfully delighted to learn that you are keen on my optional courses. So I’m writing to tell you something about my favourite optional course, Chinese Tea Art.
I like this class because it provides us with a good opportunity to better understand and pass on the outstanding traditional Chinese culture. We have this class every Friday afternoon. It consists of two sections, including one lecture given by a local tea specialist, one activity concerning the skills of making wonderful tea and then serving it.
With this class, not only do I deeply understand the traditional Chinese culture, but also I strengthen my sense of national pride.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】这篇书面表达是一篇告知信。要求考生以李华的身份，给英国朋友Jason回信，告诉他关于中国茶艺课的相关情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
非常：awfully→extremely
提供：provide→offer
由……组成：consist of→be made up from
关于：concerning→regarding
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：So I’m writing to tell you something about my favourite optional course, Chinese Tea Art.
拓展句：So I’m writing to tell you something about my favourite optional course, which is called Chinese Tea Art.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am awfully delighted to learn that you are keen on my optional courses. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] With this class, not only do I deeply understand the traditional Chinese culture, but also I strengthen my sense of national pride. (运用了not only…but also引导的并列句)
3．参考范文：
Dear Jim,
When it comes to the sports in our school, I can’t wait to tell you the following information.
Influenced by the Olympic Games, our school attaches great importance to PE. Besides PE classes, we can expose ourselves to a variety of sports, such as badminton, football, basketball and so on. What excites us most is the annual sports meeting held in September, which offers us a platform to display our sports talent and strengthens our team spirit at the same time.
Honestly, all the classes and activities ensure that we students can keep the balance between study and health, which greatly add color to our school life.
What about the sports in your school Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，告知北京承办过夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会对你校体育运动的影响。
【详解】1.词汇积累
影响：influence→affect
提到：when it comes to → speak of
此外：besides → what’s more
许多： a variety of →a lot of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Influenced by the Olympic Games, our school attaches great importance to PE.
拓展句：Because our school was influenced by the Olympic Games, our school attaches great importance to PE.
【点睛】[高分句型1]What excites us most is the annual sports meeting held in September, which offers us a platform to display our sports talent and strengthens our team spirit at the same time.（运用了what引导的主语从句，运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]Honestly, all the classes and activities ensure that we students can keep the balance between study and health, which greatly add color to our school life.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
4．Possible version
Notice
To cultivate us students’ love for Chinese Poems and enrich our after-class life, a Chinese Poetry Contest is scheduled to be held in the school hall from 9: 00 am to 11:30 am on April 22. Contestants are required to read poems expressively, or recite them from memory. The winners will be announced on the spot and awarded with a collection of Tang Poetry. Anyone who is interested is welcome to hand in the poems to be read by April 18 and make good preparations. Please make sure to be there on time. For more information, contact us.
Students Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校近期准备举办的中国诗词大赛写一则书面通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛：contest→competition
对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in
确保：make sure→ ensure
联系：contact→get in touch with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The winners will be announced on the spot and awarded with a collection of Tang Poetry.
拓展句：The winners will be announced on the spot, who will be awarded with a collection of Tang Poetry.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To cultivate us students’ love for Chinese Poems and enrich our after-class life, a Chinese Poetry Contest is scheduled to be held in the school hall from 9: 00 am to 11:30 am on April 22.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语）
【高分句型2】Anyone who is interested is welcome to hand in the poems to be read by April 18 and make good preparations.（运用了who引导的定语从句）
5．Notice
With the 50th anniversary of the school approaching, our school has decided to organize the students to watch a documentary about the history of the school. All international students are arranged to attend this event together with the Grade Two students at 3：00 pm this Friday at the No.1 meeting hall.Through the documentary,you can get a knowledge of the great changes that have taken place during the past 50 years,the contributions of the teachers and the achievements of former students. I believe that this is a good chance to have a better understanding of the school as well as the development of Chinese education.
Please arrive early for better seats and write an article about your comments and reflections after watching.
Student Union
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则书面通知，请考生学校交换生和高一学生一起观看学校最近拍摄的建校六十周年纪录片。
【详解】1.词汇积累
临近：approach→come
参加：attend→participate in
机会：chance→opportunity
到达：arrive→get
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With the 50th anniversary of the school approaching, our school has decided to organize the students to watch a documentary about the history of the school.
拓展句：As the 50th anniversary of the school is approaching, our school has decided to organize the students to watch a documentary about the history of the school.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Through the documentary，you can get a knowledge of the great changes that have taken place during the past 50 years, the contributions of the teachers and the achievements of former students.（运用了that引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】I believe that this is a good chance to have a better understanding of the school as well as the development of Chinese education.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，不定式作后置定语）
6．Dear Tom,
Glad to hear from you. I am amazed to get the information about what you American students do during your vacations. Here I have something to say.
After a long semester’s hard working, finding certain ways to relax oneself is quite reasonable and acceptable. Sure enough, different people have different choices. As for me, I will do the same as most of you American students do. Maybe I will be an assistant offering service in my community or a guide in a local hospital. I think voluntary work often opens up opportunities for us, building up our confidence, self-awareness, good communication skills and leadership ability. It can also bring personal benefits and will contribute to our future because we can gain valuable experience and skills for our future career.
I think each of us should make a contribution to society. No matter how small it is, it will help make a difference.
Write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Tom写一封e-mail，要点如下：1.你对假期的理解；2.你的个人选择及原因。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
选择：choice→option
提供：offer→provide
机会：opportunity→chance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Maybe I will be an assistant offering service in my community or a guide in a local hospital.
拓展句：Maybe I will be an assistant who offers service in my community or a guide in a local hospital.
【点睛】[高分句型1]I am amazed to get the information about what you American students do during your vacations.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]No matter how small it is, it will help make a difference. (运用了no matter引导的让步状语从句)
7．Notice
To enrich our school life and improve our DIY ability, we are planning to hold a dumpling-making activity this Saturday in the school canteen.
It will start at 4 p.m. and end at 6 p.m., lasting 2 hours or so. During this period, the participants will experience the whole process of making dumplings. Besides, we will vote for the best-looking dumplings afterwards and award the winners before enjoying our works. By the way, all the participants are welcome to bring some drinks or fruit.
Since the kitchen can hold only 60 people at a time, students who are interested have to register first by calling 0123456 before Friday.
Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以国际学校的学生会主席的身份，就近期将要组织一次包饺子(make dumplings)活动写一篇通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
能力：ability→competence
参加者：participant→ attendant
此外：besides → what’s more
登记：register→ check in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To enrich our school life and improve our DIY ability, we are planning to hold a dumpling-making activity this Saturday in the school canteen.
拓展句：We plan to hold a dumpling making activity in the school canteen this Saturday, which will enrich our school life and improve our DIY ability.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Since the kitchen can hold only 60 people at a time, students who are interested have to register first by calling 0123456 before Friday.（运用了since引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】To enrich our school life and improve our DIY ability, we are planning to hold a dumpling-making activity this Saturday in the school canteen.（运用了不定式短语做目的状语）
8．Dear Peter,
I am glad to receive your letter asking about the control measures of the local schools during the coronavirus epidemic in China. Thank you for your concern. I am writing to tell you about the measures adopted in my school.
Students are asked to wear masks on the bus. Every day, there are special personnel who spray disinfectant to all parts of the school to sterilize the school. In case of suspected cases, the government will send medical staff to give free nucleic acid tests to all teachers and students. Suspected fever patients are immediately quarantined.
I believe that with the strong control of the government and the cooperation of all teachers and students, we will surely defeat the Novel Coronavirus outbreak.
Yours
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国的朋友Peter写封信，介绍学校的疫情管控措施。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
关心：concern→regard
要求：ask→demand
立刻：immediately→instantly
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am glad to receive your letter asking about the control measures of the local schools during the coronavirus epidemic in China.
拓展句：I am glad to receive your letter which asks about the control measures of the local schools during the coronavirus epidemic in China.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Every day, there are special personnel who spray disinfectant to all parts of the school to sterilize the school.（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]I believe that with the strong control of the government and the cooperation of all teachers and students, we will surely defeat the Novel Coronavirus outbreak.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
9．Dear Ted,
Thank you for inviting me to talk about one of China’s traditional festivals at the lecture.
Qing Ming is popularly associated with Jie Zi dui in the Spring and Autumn Period, who saved his starving lord’ life by serving meat cutfrom his own leg, the lord, known as Jin wen gong, was later able to take power and decided to reward Jie but he refused. Jin wen gong tried to force Jie out of a forest by fire but instead burned him him to death and felt deep regret. He ordered all his people to ban the use of fire and eat cold food that day to mark Jie. It is the origin of the Cold Food Festival, which starts one or two days before Qing Ming and later merges with Qing Ming festival. Then it became an important holiday from an originally simple farming day.
From the story, you can have a good understanding of the traditional culture of China and love China deeply.
Yours,
Li Jin
【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，假如你是李津，正在伦敦某中学做交换生。学校文化社团将举办主题为“Festivals around the world”的讲座，负责人Ted邀请你分享一个中国传统节日。请给他回复一封邮件，说明你将分享的节日，并做介绍；你选择该节日的缘由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
联系： be associated with →be connected with
拒绝：refuse→ turn down
禁止：ban→forbid
纪念：mark→ in memory of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Jin wen gong tried to force Jie out of a forest by fire but instead burned him him to death and felt deep regret.
拓展句：Jin wen gong tried to force Jie out of a forest by fire but instead burned him him to death ,which made him feel deep regret.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Qing Ming is popularly associated with Jie Zi dui in the Spring and Autumn Period, who saved his starving lord’ life by serving meat cutfrom his own leg, the lord, known as Jin wen gong, was later able to take power and decided to reward Jie but he refused. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句以及过去分词作后置定语)
[高分句型2] He ordered all his people to ban the use of fire and eat cold food that day to mark Jie. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
10．Notice
Dear fellow students,
In order to make students learn about ancient Chinese culture, enrich school life and promote friendship between each other, a Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest will be held at the meeting room next Friday morning.
The contest will last about two hours and it will be very interesting and instructive. You will have a chance to gain access to a series of activities related to ancient Chinese culture. If the activity appeals to you, please sign up for it before Tuesday next week. Additionally, five teachers, two American teachers included, will be invited to be the judges. The first six winners will be given awards.
Everyone is expected to attend it on time.
The Students’ Union
February 23, 202
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会的名义，写一份通知，说明下周五即将举行的中国诗词朗诵比赛的具体情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
促进：promote→enhance
比赛：contest→competition
有教育意义的：instructive→educational
机会：chance→opportunity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：You will have a chance to gain access to a series of activities related to ancient Chinese culture.
拓展句：You will have a chance to gain access to a series of activities which are related to ancient Chinese culture.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In order to make students learn about ancient Chinese culture, enrich school life and promote friendship between each other, a Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest will be held at the meeting room next Friday morning.（运用了in order to引导目的状语）
【高分句型2】If the activity appeals to you, please sign up for it before Tuesday next week. （运用了if引导条件状语从句）
1．假定你是李华，你校将举办关于“安全用电，预防火灾”的讲座。请你给交换生David写封邮件，告知此事，内容包括：
1.讲座的时间和地点；
2.讲座的内容。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
2．假定你是李华，你校开展了丰富多彩的选修课。最近，你的英国朋友Jason写信询问你最喜欢的选修课——中国茶艺课的相关情况，请你根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件：
1.你喜欢中国茶艺课的原因；
2.中国茶艺课的内容和时间；
3.学习中国茶艺课的收获。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jason,
I am awfully delighted to learn that you are keen on Chinese Tea Art.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
3．假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Jim了解到北京承办过夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会，想知道这对你校体育运动的影响。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你校体育运动开展的情况；2.对学生的影响。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
4．假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校准备近期举办一场中国诗词大赛（Chinese Poetry Contest），请你写一则书面通知，内容包括：
1大赛目的；
2赛事安排；
3注意事项。
注意：
1.词数100左右
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．假定你是学生会主席李华。在你校校庆到来之际，请你写一则书面通知，请你校交换生和高一学生一起观看你校最近拍摄的建校六十周年纪录片。内容包括：
1. 观看的时间和地点
2. 记录篇大致内容
注意：1. 词数120左右：
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：纪录片：documentary
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
6．假设你是高二学生李华，你的美国朋友Tom给你写信说，在美国，假期时学生们会选择做志愿者参加社区服务，或做兼职以赚取零花钱。Tom想了解一下你的假期规划和安排，请你给Tom写一封e-mail，要点如下：
1.你对假期的理解；
2.你的个人选择及原因。
注意：1.词数100左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
7．假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席，近期将组织一次包饺子(make dumplings)活动，请你就此写一则通知。内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动时间和地点；
3. 活动内容及注意事项。
注意：1. 字数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．假定你是李华，来自英国的朋友Peter想知道中国的新冠疫情(coronavirus epidemic)控制情况，写邮件想要询问你当地学校的疫情管控措施，请你给他回信说明。
回信中需要包含如下内容：
1. 感谢他的关心
2. 介绍学校的管控措施（可能需要的单词：口罩（mask），消毒（sterilize）核酸检测（nucleic acid test）,隔离quarantine 疑似病例suspected case）
3. 对战胜疫情的信心
注意：1. 字迹必须清晰，卷面整洁
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3. 字数不少于100字
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．假如你是李津，正在伦敦某中学做交换生。学校文化社团将举办主题为“Festivals around the world”的讲座，负责人Ted邀请你分享一个中国传统节日。请给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
(1)接受邀请；
(2)说明你将分享的节日，并做介绍；
(3)分享你选择该节日的缘由。
注意：
(1)词数不少于100(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Ted,
Thank you for inviting me to talk about one of China’s traditional festivals at the lecture.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
10．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你校将于下周五上午举行中国诗词朗诵比赛 (Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest)，请你以学生会的名义，结合以下要点用英语写一份通知张贴于学校的通告栏，希望同学们参加。
1. 活动目的、内容；
2. 活动时间、地点；
3. 报名及奖励情况。
注意：
1. 开头，结尾已经给出，直接写正文词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
Dear fellow students,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
December, 01 -2021
1．Dear David,
I’m writing to tell you that there is a lecture to be held in our school hall at 7:00 pm next Friday. I’d like to invite you to attend the lecture together with me.
Problems to be talked about in the lecture include how to use electricity properly and what to do in case of fire. More importantly, we are expected to learn how to survive once facing such situations. Through the lecture, not only can we learn to protect ourselves, but we can also help save others’ lives.
I am sure the lecture will be of great benefit to us. Looking forward to your early coming!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生David写封邮件，告知他学校将举办关于“安全用电，预防火灾”的讲座，邀请他参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
告知：tell →inform
恰当地：properly →appropriately
和……一起：together with →along with
更重要的是：More importantly →What is more important
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Problems to be talked about in the lecture include how to use electricity properly and what to do in case of fire.
拓展句：Problems which will be talked about in the lecture include how to use electricity properly and what to do in case of fire.
【点睛】【高分句型1】More importantly, we are expected to learn how to survive once facing such situations.（运用了疑问词how加不定式充当宾语以及现在分词facing充当时间状语）
【高分句型2】Through the lecture, not only can we learn to protect ourselves, but we can also help save others’ lives.（运用了not only…but also…固定句式结构，以及not only部分使用了部分倒装句）
2．Dear Jason,
I am awfully delighted to learn that you are keen on my optional courses. So I’m writing to tell you something about my favourite optional course, Chinese Tea Art.
I like this class because it provides us with a good opportunity to better understand and pass on the outstanding traditional Chinese culture. We have this class every Friday afternoon. It consists of two sections, including one lecture given by a local tea specialist, one activity concerning the skills of making wonderful tea and then serving it.
With this class, not only do I deeply understand the traditional Chinese culture, but also I strengthen my sense of national pride.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】这篇书面表达是一篇告知信。要求考生以李华的身份，给英国朋友Jason回信，告诉他关于中国茶艺课的相关情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
非常：awfully→extremely
提供：provide→offer
由……组成：consist of→be made up from
关于：concerning→regarding
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：So I’m writing to tell you something about my favourite optional course, Chinese Tea Art.
拓展句：So I’m writing to tell you something about my favourite optional course, which is called Chinese Tea Art.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am awfully delighted to learn that you are keen on my optional courses. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] With this class, not only do I deeply understand the traditional Chinese culture, but also I strengthen my sense of national pride. (运用了not only…but also引导的并列句)
3．参考范文：
Dear Jim,
When it comes to the sports in our school, I can’t wait to tell you the following information.
Influenced by the Olympic Games, our school attaches great importance to PE. Besides PE classes, we can expose ourselves to a variety of sports, such as badminton, football, basketball and so on. What excites us most is the annual sports meeting held in September, which offers us a platform to display our sports talent and strengthens our team spirit at the same time.
Honestly, all the classes and activities ensure that we students can keep the balance between study and health, which greatly add color to our school life.
What about the sports in your school Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，告知北京承办过夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会对你校体育运动的影响。
【详解】1.词汇积累
影响：influence→affect
提到：when it comes to → speak of
此外：besides → what’s more
许多： a variety of →a lot of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Influenced by the Olympic Games, our school attaches great importance to PE.
拓展句：Because our school was influenced by the Olympic Games, our school attaches great importance to PE.
【点睛】[高分句型1]What excites us most is the annual sports meeting held in September, which offers us a platform to display our sports talent and strengthens our team spirit at the same time.（运用了what引导的主语从句，运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]Honestly, all the classes and activities ensure that we students can keep the balance between study and health, which greatly add color to our school life.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
4．Possible version
Notice
To cultivate us students’ love for Chinese Poems and enrich our after-class life, a Chinese Poetry Contest is scheduled to be held in the school hall from 9: 00 am to 11:30 am on April 22. Contestants are required to read poems expressively, or recite them from memory. The winners will be announced on the spot and awarded with a collection of Tang Poetry. Anyone who is interested is welcome to hand in the poems to be read by April 18 and make good preparations. Please make sure to be there on time. For more information, contact us.
Students Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校近期准备举办的中国诗词大赛写一则书面通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛：contest→competition
对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in
确保：make sure→ ensure
联系：contact→get in touch with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The winners will be announced on the spot and awarded with a collection of Tang Poetry.
拓展句：The winners will be announced on the spot, who will be awarded with a collection of Tang Poetry.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To cultivate us students’ love for Chinese Poems and enrich our after-class life, a Chinese Poetry Contest is scheduled to be held in the school hall from 9: 00 am to 11:30 am on April 22.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语）
【高分句型2】Anyone who is interested is welcome to hand in the poems to be read by April 18 and make good preparations.（运用了who引导的定语从句）
5．Notice
With the 50th anniversary of the school approaching, our school has decided to organize the students to watch a documentary about the history of the school. All international students are arranged to attend this event together with the Grade Two students at 3：00 pm this Friday at the No.1 meeting hall.Through the documentary,you can get a knowledge of the great changes that have taken place during the past 50 years,the contributions of the teachers and the achievements of former students. I believe that this is a good chance to have a better understanding of the school as well as the development of Chinese education.
Please arrive early for better seats and write an article about your comments and reflections after watching.
Student Union
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则书面通知，请考生学校交换生和高一学生一起观看学校最近拍摄的建校六十周年纪录片。
【详解】1.词汇积累
临近：approach→come
参加：attend→participate in
机会：chance→opportunity
到达：arrive→get
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With the 50th anniversary of the school approaching, our school has decided to organize the students to watch a documentary about the history of the school.
拓展句：As the 50th anniversary of the school is approaching, our school has decided to organize the students to watch a documentary about the history of the school.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Through the documentary，you can get a knowledge of the great changes that have taken place during the past 50 years, the contributions of the teachers and the achievements of former students.（运用了that引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】I believe that this is a good chance to have a better understanding of the school as well as the development of Chinese education.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，不定式作后置定语）
6．Dear Tom,
Glad to hear from you. I am amazed to get the information about what you American students do during your vacations. Here I have something to say.
After a long semester’s hard working, finding certain ways to relax oneself is quite reasonable and acceptable. Sure enough, different people have different choices. As for me, I will do the same as most of you American students do. Maybe I will be an assistant offering service in my community or a guide in a local hospital. I think voluntary work often opens up opportunities for us, building up our confidence, self-awareness, good communication skills and leadership ability. It can also bring personal benefits and will contribute to our future because we can gain valuable experience and skills for our future career.
I think each of us should make a contribution to society. No matter how small it is, it will help make a difference.
Write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Tom写一封e-mail，要点如下：1.你对假期的理解；2.你的个人选择及原因。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
选择：choice→option
提供：offer→provide
机会：opportunity→chance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Maybe I will be an assistant offering service in my community or a guide in a local hospital.
拓展句：Maybe I will be an assistant who offers service in my community or a guide in a local hospital.
【点睛】[高分句型1]I am amazed to get the information about what you American students do during your vacations.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]No matter how small it is, it will help make a difference. (运用了no matter引导的让步状语从句)
7．Notice
To enrich our school life and improve our DIY ability, we are planning to hold a dumpling-making activity this Saturday in the school canteen.
It will start at 4 p.m. and end at 6 p.m., lasting 2 hours or so. During this period, the participants will experience the whole process of making dumplings. Besides, we will vote for the best-looking dumplings afterwards and award the winners before enjoying our works. By the way, all the participants are welcome to bring some drinks or fruit.
Since the kitchen can hold only 60 people at a time, students who are interested have to register first by calling 0123456 before Friday.
Students’ Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以国际学校的学生会主席的身份，就近期将要组织一次包饺子(make dumplings)活动写一篇通知。
【详解】1.词汇积累
能力：ability→competence
参加者：participant→ attendant
此外：besides → what’s more
登记：register→ check in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To enrich our school life and improve our DIY ability, we are planning to hold a dumpling-making activity this Saturday in the school canteen.
拓展句：We plan to hold a dumpling making activity in the school canteen this Saturday, which will enrich our school life and improve our DIY ability.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Since the kitchen can hold only 60 people at a time, students who are interested have to register first by calling 0123456 before Friday.（运用了since引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】To enrich our school life and improve our DIY ability, we are planning to hold a dumpling-making activity this Saturday in the school canteen.（运用了不定式短语做目的状语）
8．Dear Peter,
I am glad to receive your letter asking about the control measures of the local schools during the coronavirus epidemic in China. Thank you for your concern. I am writing to tell you about the measures adopted in my school.
Students are asked to wear masks on the bus. Every day, there are special personnel who spray disinfectant to all parts of the school to sterilize the school. In case of suspected cases, the government will send medical staff to give free nucleic acid tests to all teachers and students. Suspected fever patients are immediately quarantined.
I believe that with the strong control of the government and the cooperation of all teachers and students, we will surely defeat the Novel Coronavirus outbreak.
Yours
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国的朋友Peter写封信，介绍学校的疫情管控措施。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
关心：concern→regard
要求：ask→demand
立刻：immediately→instantly
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am glad to receive your letter asking about the control measures of the local schools during the coronavirus epidemic in China.
拓展句：I am glad to receive your letter which asks about the control measures of the local schools during the coronavirus epidemic in China.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Every day, there are special personnel who spray disinfectant to all parts of the school to sterilize the school.（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]I believe that with the strong control of the government and the cooperation of all teachers and students, we will surely defeat the Novel Coronavirus outbreak.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
9．Dear Ted,
Thank you for inviting me to talk about one of China’s traditional festivals at the lecture.
Qing Ming is popularly associated with Jie Zi dui in the Spring and Autumn Period, who saved his starving lord’ life by serving meat cutfrom his own leg, the lord, known as Jin wen gong, was later able to take power and decided to reward Jie but he refused. Jin wen gong tried to force Jie out of a forest by fire but instead burned him him to death and felt deep regret. He ordered all his people to ban the use of fire and eat cold food that day to mark Jie. It is the origin of the Cold Food Festival, which starts one or two days before Qing Ming and later merges with Qing Ming festival. Then it became an important holiday from an originally simple farming day.
From the story, you can have a good understanding of the traditional culture of China and love China deeply.
Yours,
Li Jin
【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，假如你是李津，正在伦敦某中学做交换生。学校文化社团将举办主题为“Festivals around the world”的讲座，负责人Ted邀请你分享一个中国传统节日。请给他回复一封邮件，说明你将分享的节日，并做介绍；你选择该节日的缘由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
联系： be associated with →be connected with
拒绝：refuse→ turn down
禁止：ban→forbid
纪念：mark→ in memory of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Jin wen gong tried to force Jie out of a forest by fire but instead burned him him to death and felt deep regret.
拓展句：Jin wen gong tried to force Jie out of a forest by fire but instead burned him him to death ,which made him feel deep regret.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Qing Ming is popularly associated with Jie Zi dui in the Spring and Autumn Period, who saved his starving lord’ life by serving meat cutfrom his own leg, the lord, known as Jin wen gong, was later able to take power and decided to reward Jie but he refused. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句以及过去分词作后置定语)
[高分句型2] He ordered all his people to ban the use of fire and eat cold food that day to mark Jie. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
10．Notice
Dear fellow students,
In order to make students learn about ancient Chinese culture, enrich school life and promote friendship between each other, a Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest will be held at the meeting room next Friday morning.
The contest will last about two hours and it will be very interesting and instructive. You will have a chance to gain access to a series of activities related to ancient Chinese culture. If the activity appeals to you, please sign up for it before Tuesday next week. Additionally, five teachers, two American teachers included, will be invited to be the judges. The first six winners will be given awards.
Everyone is expected to attend it on time.
The Students’ Union
February 23, 202
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会的名义，写一份通知，说明下周五即将举行的中国诗词朗诵比赛的具体情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
促进：promote→enhance
比赛：contest→competition
有教育意义的：instructive→educational
机会：chance→opportunity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：You will have a chance to gain access to a series of activities related to ancient Chinese culture.
拓展句：You will have a chance to gain access to a series of activities which are related to ancient Chinese culture.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In order to make students learn about ancient Chinese culture, enrich school life and promote friendship between each other, a Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest will be held at the meeting room next Friday morning.（运用了in order to引导目的状语）
【高分句型2】If the activity appeals to you, please sign up for it before Tuesday next week. （运用了if引导条件状语从句）