课件18张PPT。牛津版
高二 Module 7
Unit 1 grammar
Grammar and Usage
Transitive verbs and intransitive verbs
及物动词与不及物动词M7U1 Grammar and usage英语中按动词后可否直接跟宾语，可把动词分成为及物动词(transitive verb),与不及物动词(intransitive verb)。及物动词后面必须跟宾语意义才完整，不及物动词后不能直接跟宾语，若要跟宾语，必须先在其后添加上某个介词，然后再跟宾语。1. 及物动词常用于以下结构：（1）主语＋谓语＋宾语He reached Paris the day before yesterday. 他前天到达巴黎。Paris是reached的宾语 （2）主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语Please hand me the book over there. me是hand的间接宾语
the book是直接宾语请把那儿的那本书递给我。zxxk
当间接宾语位于直接宾语后面时，常在前面加介词to，有时用for。我给我的美国老师发了电子邮件。
他给我的女儿买了一份礼物。I sent an email to my American teacher.He bought a present for my daughter.（3）主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语宾语补足语通常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、现在分词或过去分词担任。 They asked us to go fishing with them. （us是asked的宾语，
to go fishing是宾语补足语）
生日那天我叔叔送我一个手机作为礼物。
这场音乐会使她一夜之间成为深受喜爱的歌手。
不要让孩子总是呆在家里。On my birthday my uncle gave me a mobile phone as a gift. This concert made her a popular singer overnight.Don’t always keep the children indoors. 大多数及物动词都可以用于被动语态。他的书已经被翻译成不同的语言。
早期的录音机是用手摇的。His book has been translated into different languages.The early record players were wound up by hand.2. 不及物动词（1）不及物动词不跟宾语，也不能用于被动语态，但常常带状语。She spoke at the meeting yesterday evening.
More challenges lie ahead of me.
她在昨天晚上的会上发了言。
在我面前有更多的挑战。（2）有些不及物动词可以与介词搭配，再接宾语。孩子们正在听音乐。The children are listening to the music. 3. 兼作及物动词和不及物动词 ①兼作及物动词和不及物动词时，意义不变。英语里有些动词可以兼作及物动词和不及物动词。这样的动词又有两种不同的情况：begin，leaveShall I begin at once? (begin作不及物动词)
我可以立刻开始吗?
She began working as a librarian after she left school. (began作及物动词)
她毕业后当图书馆管理员。When did they leave Beijing? (leave 作及物动词)
他们是什么时候离开北京的？
They left last week. (left 作不及物动词)
他们是上周离开的。
②兼作及物动词和不及物动词时，意义不尽相同。Wash your hands before meals.
饭前要洗手。
Does this cloth wash well?
这布经得起洗吗?4. 注意英汉差异
①有的动词在英语里只能用作不及物动词arrive“到达”，agree“同意”，1isten“听”。
英语里这些动词后面常接介词，再接宾语。
We arrived at the railway station at noon.
我们于中午到达火车站。(at不能省去)
(比较：We reached the railway station at noon.)
Do they agree to the plan?他们同意这个计划吗?
(to不可省去)
②有的动词在英语里能用作及物动词serve“为……服务”。
Our children are taught to serve the people heart and soul.我们的儿童被教育要全心全意为人民服务。 1) In the last few years thousands of films all over the word. （2011天津）
A. have produced B. have been produced
C. are producing D. are being produced2)— What do you think of store shopping in the future?
—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.（2011安徽）
will never replace
B. would never replace
C. will never be replaced
D. would never be replacedzx。xk
3)Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words.
A. lose B. lost
C. to lose D. having lost4)As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.
A. begins B. happens
C. ends D. develops5 All visitors to this village _____ with kindness. (2011四川）
A. treat B. are treated
C. are treating D. had been treated6 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ______ by scientists. （2011湖南）
A .are making B. are made
C. will make D. will be make 7) I’d prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence. （2011福建）
A. show B. express
C. pass D.reserve8 William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to . （2011全国）
A.disappear B.fall
C.fail D.damage9)You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you expect. （2011江西）
A.run out B.break out
C.work out D. put out. 10)This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year. （2010湖南）
A. was named B. named
C. is named D. names 课件17张PPT。牛津版
高二 Module 7
Unit 1 Project
Project
Making a list of advantages
and disadvantages Leading-in: 1. Do you think mobile phones have
more advantages than
disadvantages? Why or why not?
2.Are some disadvantages of technology greater than the advantages?Fast reading:Which group of people are talked about?
The?Amish?in?the?USA.
2. What do you know about this group of people?A Christian group who are famous for having rejected most modern technology. zxxk
3. Why do they reject most modern technology?
Because?they?like?having?tight?communities?where?everyone?lives?close?together.Task-based reading Title To phone or not to phone?(1)?________
to?the?Amish?way?of?life (4)_________? of?the?
telephone In?the?USA,?the?Amish?are?famous?because?they?don’t?use?any(2)______technology?such?as?TVs,?private?telephones.?They?think phones?are?not?
their(3)?______and?dislike?dealing?with?strangers. There?is?something?important?about?staying?(5)_________?and?sharing life?not?found?
over?a?telephone?wire. (6)__________?the?circumstances?are,?when?the?telephone?rings?,everything?is?interrupted. Real?relationships?are?often?(7)________,and?whatever?personal?peace?one?has?is?destroyed?whenever?the?phone?rings. ?IntroductionmodernnecessitiesDisadvantagesTogetherWhateversacrificedPossible?
(8)______
?to?the?use?of?phones Maybe?we?should?(9)______?away??all?of?our?phones?into?the?dustbin.?Maybe?we?
should?(10)?_______?away?
from?modern?technology. solutionsthrowbreakPreparing:1. What other types of electronic devices do you want to focus on in your project?
2. What are the other disadvantages of using these electronic devices?3. What are the advantages of using them?
4. Where can you find information (the Internet, doctors, etc.)?
5. How will you present your list of advantages and disadvantages?
6. Who is going to write up the list?7. Who is going to present your list to the class?
Language Points:【原句回放】
Since?the?Amish?value?seeing?each?other?face to face, they oppose having telephones in their houses. (lines 21-23, page 14) 由于阿曼门罗教徒重视彼此面对面地交往，他们反对在住宅里装电话。
句中since引导___________ 从句。?face to face作__________（成分）。Zx。xk
原因状语从句 状语研读下列例句,?说出value的意思和词性。
(1)When?we?were?young,?parents?taught?us?to?become?the?people?who?are?of?value?to?society.
(2) The?market?value?of?this?car?has?declined.
(3)?The?old?machine?was?valued?at?1,000?yuan.
(4)?We?should?value?the?every?minute?in?Baoying High School.
【归纳】
value???词性___________???译为____________;
词性___________??译为____________.【知识点】 名词价值动词估价；重视 【知识点】研读下列例句,?说出oppose?的意思和词性。
(1)?Many?people?opposed?(the?idea?of?)?
building?a?new?highway?because?of?the?
great?cost.
(2)?We?are?firmly?opposed?to?the?practice?of?
power?politics?between?nations.
【归纳】oppose常用结构：?
_______________
____________________oppose (doing) sth be opposed to (doing) sth 2. 【原句回放】 For example, no matter what the circumstances, when the phone rings, everything stops so that the call can be answered. (lines 46-49, page 14) 例如， 无论在什么情况下，当电话铃声响起时，为了能接电话，一切都要停下来。
句中的no matter what可换成________, 引导________从句；so that 引导________ 从句。
【知识点】
circumstance 意思是________________, 常用复数形式。小试牛刀！
(1) I wanted to leave quickly but ___________________________(在这种情况下) I decided to stay another night.
whatever 让步状语目的状语 under the circumstances情况，情形 (2) Under no circumstances ______ betray our friends for personal benefit.
A did we B we should
C should we D we could3. 【原句回放】Maybe we should rid ourselves of modern technology and return to simpler times. (lines 110-113, page15)也许我们应该使我们自己摆脱现代技术，回到更为简单的时代。
【知识点】??rid?过去式________?
过去分词_________?现在分词___________?
研读下列例句,?体会rid?的用法
We?want?to?help?rid?the?team?of?this?pressure.
As?a?student,?I?should?rid?myself?of?bad?habits.
He?can’t?get?rid?of?the?cold.ridridridding【归纳与巩固】 rid常用结构：______________??_____________
(1）We should try to ____________________ （使社会摆脱不公平）.
(2) He was finally able to __________________（摆脱）all financial worries.
rid sth / oneself ofbe /get rid of
rid the society of inequality get rid of HomeworkLearn the new words by heart.
Finish the exercises in the learning plan.课件20张PPT。Unit 1
Living with technology
Reading
江苏 袁贺敏
The evolution of video and sound devices
ReadingWhat are they?TV setsLeading-in:What does the TV in your home look like?
How big is it? Is it in color or in black and white?
What audio devices do you choose to enjoy music?
What functions else do you need in an audio device besides playing music? zxxk
Do you want to know more
about TV and audio devices? Let's know more
about theseFast readingRead the text quickly and answer the
following questions:Who made the first recording of a human voice?
Who developed the system used for most early TV broadcasts?
What were developed in the late 1960s? 1. When did regular public TV
broadcasting begin around the world?
It began on 11 May 1928 in New York
and in London on 20 August 1929.
2. What is satelite TV?
Satellites allow live TV to be broadcast over vast distances, with everyone receiving the same broadcast at the same time. 3. What was available in 1982?
The the first CDs were made available. Detailed readingColour TV became popular within just a few years after it was invented. ( )
Until 1972, most people used black-and-white TV. ( )
People without satellite dishes do not benefit at all from satellite TV broadcasts. ( )
Some of the first tape recorders used plastic tape to record on. ( )FFFTReading5. Records and cassettes do not offer as good a sound quality as CDs. ( )
6. New technology will soon make many of the things talked about in the article out of date. ( )
TTFirst recording of a human voice was made.The modern record player was born. Reading(PartC2):The first public TV broadcasts
were made .Regular public broadcasting first beginning in London . Zxx。k
The first colour TV programme was
broadcast. Satellites began to be used to
broadcast TV.Regular colour TV broadcasts were
began in the UK . First CDs produced by using digital technology were made available. The VCD was born . the DVD was invented . Subtitles appear after titles and give
your more information about the text.
They can show you how a text is
organized.
You may not need to read the whole
text if you can find what you are
looking for under one or two
subtitles.Reading Strategy:If you could own only one electronic device, what would you choose? Why?
More and more people are using computers for information and entertainment. Do you think
we still need books and TVs
in the future? Why or why
not?DiscussionWhat are some possible disadvantages of having a lot of technology in our lives?Homework 1. Read the text and underline the important phrases in it.
2. Read the article in Part A on page 100 and in Part B on page 104 of the Work.课件13张PPT。 M7 U1 Reading
The evolution of video and sound devices
Language points M7 Unit 1 Reading1. shortly afterwards 不久之后
2. contribute to 对……作出贡献；促成；捐助；给……写稿
3. made a breakthrough in 在……有突破
4. in the late 1920s 在二十世纪二十年代晚期
5.delay…until… 把……推迟到……
6. in colour 彩色的
7. make a recording of 录制zxxk
Language Points:8. wind up 上发条
9. by hand 用手工
10. play records 播放录音
11. along with 和……一道
12. with the development of ……随着……的发展
13. benefit from 从……受益
14. keep pace with跟上……步伐1. principle n. 原理，法则；道德原则,行为准则 I refuse to lie about it; it's against my principles.
我绝不为此事撒谎；那是违背我的原则的。
We stick to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. ?
我们坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 ［知识拓展］on principle 出于道德准则
against one’s principles 违背某人的行为准则
in principle 按道理，在理论上；原则上，基本上，大体上2. construct vt. 建造；修筑，建筑；创建，组成 It took them two years to construct the bridge. 他们用了两年时间建这座桥。
The board of directors decided to construct a new communication network. ?
董事会决定建立一个新的通信网。
［知识拓展］
construction n. 建造，建设；建造物，建筑物；结构
construct a theory/diagram/plan 创立理论；绘制图表；作出规划
be constructed from/of/out of 由……建成 under construction 在建造中 delay doing sth 推迟做某事
delay…until… 把……推迟到
without delay（=immediately）立刻，立即3. delay （1）vt. & vi. （使）推迟，（使）延迟 The accident delayed the train for two hours. 事故使火车耽搁了两小时。 （2）n. 延误，延迟；延误（或延迟）的时间 My doctor advised me to give up smoking without delay.
我的医生劝我立即戒烟。 4. accessible adj. 可使用的；可见到的；可到达的；易理解的
be accessible to sb. 某人可以接触/看到……
The remote desert area is accessible only by helicopter.
只有乘直升机才能进入那遥远的荒漠地区。
These documents are not accessible to the public.
公众无法看到这些文件。
5. access n. 接近、进入、通路；接近
（或进入）的方法（或权力、机会等）
have (no) access to …
（没有机会或不）可以使用…
get access to … 可以接近、进入…
e.g. Before liberation, the labouring
people had no access to education.
e.g. You can’t easily get access to him on
weekdays. Z。xxk
Important sentences1. John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928, but it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.
2．It took more than two decades , though, until
1951, for color broadcasts to begin in the USA.
3. They also make TV accessible to people who live
far away from cities, and so satellite dishes can often
be seen distributed throughout the countryside and
remote areas.
4.However, most people still benefit from
satellite TV, as local TV companies
broadcast the signals they get from satellite
receivers to the population living nearby.
5. It all began in 1877, when Thomas
Edison made the first recording of a human
voice on his invention, the record player.
Homework:Read the text and learn the langage points by heart.
2. To complete A1 and A2 on page 98 of the Workbook.课件29张PPT。牛津版
高二 Module 7
Unit 1Task
Helping buy an electronic dictionaryTranslate the following sentences into English. 2. 一些人认为数字电视比卫星电视要
优越得多。Many people contributed to the
development of TV.Some consider digital TV to be superior to satellite TV.Revision许多人对电视的发展做出了贡献。At that time, the record player had to be
wound up by hand.These portable radios are popular among
students.Music websites have sprung up. zxxk
3. 当时的唱机必须用手摇。4.这种便携式收音机很受学生的欢迎。5.音乐网站上如雨后春笋般地出现了。Leading-in:Listening for what is most important:
very important:
most important/significant
a major consideration
above all
in particular
pay attention to
reallySkills building 1:Listening for what is most important:
Not so important:
I’m less worried about
it doesn’t matter so much if/whether
less/not as important
less/not as significant
Not necessary to take notes:
for example
for instancePre-Listening:If you want to buy a product, what is most important to you? Why?Uncle’s Requirements:
weight and size:_______________
cost:_________________________
appearance: __________________
translation:___________________
pronunciation:_________________
extra functions: _______________╳╳╳Listening Part A:Tapescript Uncle: You know, Xiaowen is really
interested in his English course,
and he’s asked me to buy him a
new dictionary. He wants an
electronic one. He says electronic
dictionaries are more convenient
because they are so small and light.
Actually, I don’t think the size and
weight matter so much as longas it’s not too expensive. I think these new ones cost quite a lot, and I really don’t want to spend more than 700 yuan. I think he might like one that looks very smart and modern---you know what young people are like, but I don’t think that is important. What I really want him to have is a dictionary that will translate English words into Chinese, as well as translate Chinese words into English. Some people say that it’s better to have a dictionary that is only in English, but I think it is too early for that. Maybe later, if Xiaowen goes on to study English at university, that will be good for him, but now I think he needs a two-way dictionary. This way, he can look up words in both languages.
The other thing that I want him to have is an electronic dictionary that provides English pronunciation, because as you know, the spelling of an English word doesn’t always tell you how the word should be pronounced. An electronic dictionary with that fun_ction will make sure he pronounces the words properly. Xiaowen says that some electronic dictionaries have a lot of extra functions such as games and calendars, but I think those will just make the dictionary more expensive. I would prefer him to have something quite basic to use just for studies, so that he doesn’t want to play with it all the time. Zxx。k
Mark 204D:
Languages: __________________
Word capacity: ___________
Weight: ____________________
Cost: _____________________
Extra functions: ________________
___________________
Extra features: _________________Chinese and English over 102,000 650 Yuan Part B Notes for useful information:a voice fun_ction;
wildcard search functionStylus PenⅢ:
Languages: __________________
Appearance: ________________
Word capacity: ______________
Weight: _____________________
Cost: _______________________
Extra functions: ______________
Extra features: ________________English-Chinesejust like a pen 100,0001,200 Yuan Listening Part B:Salesperson: Good morning. Can I help
you?
Student: Yes. I need some information
about electronic dictionaries.
Salesperson: Certainly. Let me show you
our most recent ones. One of
the most popular models is
the Mark 204D. It is a Tapescript dictionary with both Chinese and English entries. The Mark 204D has over 100,000 words, over 2,000 idioms and common English expressions. It gives clear English definitions.
It also has a voice fun_ction, so that the pronunciation of words can be heard. That’s very useful for students who want to use it to practise listening and speaking, in addition to reading and writing in English. Of course, headphones are included. The Mark 204D also has something called a ‘wildcard search fun_ction’. That means if you don’t know the exact spelling of a word in English and you just enter what you think it might be, the dictionary will guess what the word is likely to be and will show you the correct spelling, and the translation in Chineseas well.
The latest model that we have in the shop is rather different from the Mark 204D. It’s called the Stylus Pen Model Ⅲ. This is an interesting little device. It’s in the shape of a pen, and as you can see, it’s quite small, just like a pen. You just run it over the text that you want to translate, and it reads the words or phrases and gives you an instant translation from English into Chinese. It will also read them aloud, so you can hear the correct pronunciation. It also have over 100,000 entries. Of course, it’s more expensive than the Mark 204D. It costs 1,200 yuan whereas the Mark 204D costs 650 yuan. That model is on sale at the moment.Mark 204D:
Weight: ____________________________
Extra functions: _____________________
_____________________
_____________________
__________
Extra features: ______________________
______________________
_________96 grams; 104 ⅹ72 21ⅹ15 mm spell check; pronunciation
guide and a list of words
with similar and opposite
meanings Part C:hints for the TOEFL and
IELTS exams, FM radio
and gamesStylus PenⅢ:
Weight: ________________________
Extra functions: _____________________
_____________________
_____________________
___________________
Extra features: _____________________
_______________quick and correct translation; an inbuilt loudspeaker and a clear LCD screen20 gramssuitable for people with a reading disabilitybe polite
be clear and to the point
make sure you understand what you hear, and ask for clarification if you
don’t understand somethingIt is important to do the following: Skills building 2: asking for information
by telephoneAsk about:
the power source
the life of the batteries
the guarantee of the dictionaryAnswers:
three AAA batteries
last about 70 hours
covers faults but not loss of dictionaryTelephoning a company:We need to keep two things in mind: express the advice politely, like a
suggestion not an order
2.present the information clearly,
simply and in the right orderSills building 3: writing to give adviceWrite an e-mail to recommend one of the two models. You have to explain the reasons for your choice.
You can use the information we have collected above to help you write the e-mail. Writing:Language Points:1. measure vt./vi. 量、测量
n. 量度、尺寸;措施、方法
sth measure … 某物量起来长
（宽、高、重）…
make … to one’s measure
给某人量身定做…
take measures to do … 采取措施做…e.g. The rope measures 20 meters long.
e.g. The tailor is measuring me for a
new suit.
suitable adj. 合适的、适宜的、适
当的
be suitable to/for … 对…合适/适合
e.g. The book is suitable for children.Homework:To go over what you have learnt in this lesson.
To complete the e-mail by yourself.
To preview the project.课件15张PPT。 Living with technology 江苏 袁贺敏 Leading-in:1.What electrical and electronic products do you have at home?
2.Which do you think is the most useful? Why?
3.Do you think these products have made our lives more convenient? Why?
4.What do you think life would be like without them? zxxk
Early TV was in black and white and had bad fuzzy pictures.Speaking:What kind of TV do you have at home?
What differences can you find between
the TV in your home and the TV in this
picture?
What kind of pictures did early TV have?Now we can record music using computers.In the past what did people need when
they wanted to record music?
Look at the picture. What devices do
people need to record music now?
How do people record music using a computer?Dictionaries never looked like this before.How do you look up a word in a paper
dictionary?
How many of you have an electronic
dictionary?
How do you look up a word in such a
dictionary?
Which do you prefer, an traditional paper dictionary or an electronic one?
Why?With the mobile phones, we can keep in touch with others wherever we are.How did people keep in touch in the past?
Look at the picture. How do people keep
in touch now?
Compared with the past, what are the
advantages of mobile phones?
What recent developments have been
made to mobile phones?meet people’s needs
improve people’s lives to some degree
make people’s lives more convenient
and easier be developing very quicklySomething in common:Discussion:Do you think watching TV and listening to music are important to you? Why?
Take one of them as an example. How have it changed over time?
How have these inventions improved people’s lives?
Besides the advantages, what are the disadvantages of these products? Zx。xk
Go over the content in this lesson.
Let them preview the next period, especially the new words in the instructions or requirements but not included in the wordlist. Homework：
