(共30张PPT)
Unit 3 Culture and cuisine
While-reading
Read for the structure: fill in the blanks.
Part 1: (para__)
Part 2: (para_____)
Part 3: (para__)
Introduce the topic: You are _____________.
The writer’s ___________ of different Chinese food in different places.
Conclusion: Culture and cuisine ____________.
what you eat
experiences
go hand in hand
1
2-6
7
Culture and cuisine go hand in hand.
Post-reading
Retell the passage.
You are
what you eat
America:
Chinese food changed to suit American taste
Beijing:
Sichuan cuisine
Shandong:
Shandong cuisine
Xinjiang:
Xinjiang and Inner
Mongolian cuisine
Guangdong:
Guangdong
cuisine
Post-reading
Group discussion
With the cross-border e-commerce(跨境电商) booming, you are asked to sell local foods to foreigners on TikTok. What will you sell How to introduce your product
benefit
Features
price
quality
1. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to my live show(直播间).
2. Today it’s our big sale day, and I bring you_____________. Please stay tuned.(敬请期待)
3. I will introduce___________. As you can see,....(feature+ benefit+ price+...)
4. Follow our store to be our fans and click my shopping cart(购物车).
5. Thank you so much for spending time to watch our live show
Language points
1 farm-to-table trend
2 put more simply
3 a case in point
4 prior to
5 flavour … with
6 recommend sth to sb
7 from the youngest to the oldest
Language points: Important phrases (P25 ~ P27)
从农场到饭桌的趋势
更简单地说
在……之前
恰当的例子
给(食物等)调味;加味于
给某人推荐某物
无论老少
8 over an open fire
9 at a minimum
10 have a hot temper
11 go hand in hand
12 cause-and-effect relationship
13 be closely linked to
14 spicy food
Language points: Important phrases (P25 ~ P27)
在篝火上
至少
辛辣食物
脾气火爆
息息相关
因果关系
与……密切联系
1. Tired, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order. (P26)
2. My favourite dish there was boiled dumplings served with vinegar. (P26)
3. At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like. (P27)
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
1. ______ (tire), (hunger), and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order. 又累又饿,一个汉字也不认识,我们压根儿不知道如何点餐。(P26)
(1)Tired, hungry是形容词做状语,说明主语的状态。形容词做状语还可以表示伴随,原因,时间或条件等.
(2)not knowing 是现在分词的否定式做原因状语。
现在分词的否定形式:not knowing; 完成式:not having done
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
Tired
hungry
除了非谓语动词做状语,考生还需要注意非谓语动词做宾补的情况
常用的可以跟宾补的动词:
(1)使役动词;
(2)感官动词;
(3)表示建议、命令、请求、要求、愿望等动词后面可以加宾语 + 宾补。如:expect / wish / remind / warn / threaten / tell … sb to do sth。
2. 掌握“With + 宾语 + 宾补”的用法,涉及宾补的考点多为 doing, done 和 to do。
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
Tips
1. They make great gifts and you see them many times
____________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages
of good fortune. (2020全国II)
2. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the
soft clouds ___________ (surround) the mountain tops, he
was reduced to tears. (2020全国III)
3. The median (中位数的) age of an American in 1950 was
30 — today it is 41 and is expected ____________ (increase)
to 42 by 2050. (2020浙江1月)
即学即用
decorated
surrounding
to increase
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
2. My favourite dish there was ______ (boil) dumplings _______ (serve) with vinegar. 在那里我最喜爱的食物是蘸着醋吃的水饺。 (P26)
Ant Forest _________ (found) by Ant Financial Services Group has received a 2019 Champions of the Earth award, the UN’s highest environmental honor. Ant Forest improves greener lifestyles by _________ (inspire) users _________ (reduce) carbon emissions in their daily lives and better protect the environment. (2021 河南名校联考)
inspiring
founded
to reduce
served
boiled
现在分词
过去分词
动词不定式
1. The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet ________ (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show. (2020 天津)
2. Technological innovations, _________ (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products. (2020 江苏)
3. ________ (help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes. (2020 天津)
即学即用
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
clapping
combined
To help
解答此类试题首先要通过句子的结构分析确定是不是非谓语动词,然后根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。如:
1. 作主语或宾语, 就用动名词或不定式形式;
2. 作目的状语或在形容词后作状语,用动词不定式;
3. 作伴随状语或作定语, 要根据与逻辑主语的关系,用现在分词或过去分词;
4. 有时也要根据句式搭配来确定,如 see / hear / notice sb do / doing sth, spend ... doing sth 等。
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
Tips
下星期一将有外宾参观你们的学校, 你要代表学校向外宾用英语介绍中国的春节, 请根据以下内容写一篇发言稿。
中国的农历新年, 也叫春节, 在农历1月1日庆祝, 世界各地的中国人都流行过春节。像世界上许多人那样, 中国人喜欢庆祝自己的传统节日以及春天的到来。在春节期间, 大多数人都宁愿呆在家里、吃大餐以及和家人聊天; 而另一些人则外出去拜访他们的朋友或度长假。人们会说“春节快乐”, 对即将到来的新年表达良好的祝愿。春节也是儿童的节日, 这天他们可以装扮一新和父母去亲戚家讨压岁钱。
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
写作运用
____________________ (observe / celebrate) on January 1 lunar month, Chinese Lunar New Year’s Day, also _____ (call) the Spring Festival, is popular with all the Chinese people all over the world. __________ (compare) with many other people in the world, Chinese enjoy ___________ (celebrate) their traditional festival and the coming of spring.
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
Observed / Celebrated
called
Compared
celebrating
At the Spring Festival, most people prefer ______________ (stay) at home, _____________ (have) big meals and _______________ (chat) with family members while others may take a trip ________ (visit) their friends or _________ (spend) their long holiday. Besides, people will say “Happy Spring Festival” _________ (express) good wishes for the coming New Year. It is also a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their relatives’ homes with their parents _______ (get) lucky money in red envelopes.
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
to have / having
to chat / chatting
to visit
to spend
to express
to get
to stay / staying
3. At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us _____ they grow in their region, _____ kinds of lives they lead, and ______ they like and do not like. 当地人的食物种类至少能让我们知道该地区种植什么作物、人们过着怎样的生活以及他们的爱憎。(P27)
what 引导名词性从句常考改错类型集结:
1. What the earth moves around the sun is known to all.
2. It is unknown that where we will have the meeting.
3. What he needs are enough time.
4. Mary wants to know how to do next.
5. Whatever he needs is your understanding.
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
That
is
what
What
what
what
what
1. 可以预测,这是一场势均力敌的比赛。(2019 全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
___________________________ this is a close match.
即学即用
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
What can be predicted is that
2. 然后消息传来我们学校将放映一部英文短片,它是一部关于我们学校历史的纪录片。(2018全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
Then word came that an English short film will be shown in our school which is a documentary on _______________________________.
即学即用
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
what history our school has
4. To start with, _____ I intend to stress is _______ we are about to start our next lesson in Classroom 801 of the Teaching Building at 10:00 a.m. next Friday. (2017 全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
5. When you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food, ________ is ______ you should pay attention. (2018 全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
即学即用
Language points: Important sentences (P26 ~ P27)
what
that
where
which
【12月01日(周四)12月1日英语早读打卡】未打卡
邓子桐 李均烨
何雪莹 王宝旭 王镱锦 庄丰亦
11月30日作业未完成:
陈红蕊 郭金燕 王宝旭
Let’s practice one more time!
para.1&2
1. 简单地说
2. Most people today relate this saying ____ healthy eating.
3. However, Brillat-Savarin was acutally referring ___ our personality, character, and culture.
4. 恰当的例子
5. 地道的中餐做法
6. And, since the dish was also invented recently, it tells us that Americans are not afraid to try new foods.
7. _____ the other hand, it _____ tell us a lot about Americans.
to
put more simply
to
an authentic Chinese recipe
a case in point
On does
para.1&2
8. Prior ____ coming to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food _____ had been changed to suit American tastes.
9. For example, America’s most popular Chinese dish is General Tso’s chicken, _______ consists _____ fried chicken _________ (cover) in a sweet sauce, __________ with hot red peppers.
that
to
which
of
covered
flavoured
para.3&4
1. 地道的中国菜
2. A Sichuan restaurant had been recommended ___ us by a friend, and finally, we found it.
3. 有幸体验到一种全新的口味
4. The food was wonderful and different, but ____ was even more important was the friendship offered us.
5. 蘸醋的水饺
6. 煎饼卷大葱
to
authentic Chinese food
recommend sth. to sb.
have the pleasure of experiencing an entirely new taste
what
boiled dumplings served with vinegar
pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions
para.3&4
7.________(tire), hungry, and not ___________ (know) a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order, so the chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten.
8. It has become a favourite traditional dish of the people in North China, ______ making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyone---from the youngest to the oldest---joining in to help.
我喜欢住在窗户面向大海的房子里。
I like to live in the house .
Tired
knowing
where
with its windows facing the sea
para.5&6
1. 骑着马在开阔地牧场上漫游
2. As __ result, their traditional foods are _____ you can cook over an open fire---usually boiled or roasted meat, such as lamb kebab.
3. 广东的精致点心
4. 竹笼蒸的小份食物
5. 河南的特色烩面
6. Everywhere, the food was as _______(vary) as the people.
what
wander the open range on horses
a
Guangdong’s elegant dim sum
small servings of food in bamboo steamers
the exceptional stewed noodles in Henan
varied
adj. 多变的,不同的
para.7
At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us _____ they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like. Could we also say, for example, that those ____ like bold flavours are bold themselves Or, that those who like spicy food tend to have a hot temper Maybe. Maybe not. What we can say, however, is _____ culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other.
至少
who
that
What
Homework