Unit 8 The seasons and the Weather Topic 2词句背诵＋阅读作文练习 （含答案）

仁爱版英语七年级下册U8 T1词句背诵＋阅读作文练习
（有答案）
一、词句背诵
Section A
1. -What's the weather like in spring 春天天气怎么样
-It's warm. It's a good season for flying kites. 是温暖的。是放风筝的好季节。
-What's the weather like in summer 夏天天气怎么样 - It's hot. We can go swimming. 是炎热的。我们可以去游泳。
3. -How is the weather in fall 秋天天气怎么样 -It's cool. It's a good time to climb hills. 是凉爽的。是爬山的好时候。
4. -How is the weather in winter 冬天天气怎么样 -It's cold. We can make snowmen in winter. 是寒冷的。我们可以堆雪人。
5. -Jane, which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter 简，你最喜欢春、夏、秋、冬哪个季节 -Well, it's hard to say. 这个很难说。
Section B
1. remember to 记得去做....
2. put on 穿上
3. nice and bright 风和日丽
4. the lowest/ highest temperature 最低/高温
5. -How are things going 一切都好吗 -Things are going very well. 一切进展顺利。
6. How is everyone there 那里的人都好吗
7. It's rainy today, but it was sunny and warm yesterday.今天下雨，但是昨天晴天而且很暖和。
8. What's the temperature, do you know 你知道现在的温度是多少吗
Section C
1. had better do 最好做.....
2. take an umbrella 带把伞
3. go out 出去
4. It's the best time to do... 做...最好的时间
5. turn green 变绿
6. come out 出来、出版、发表、开花
7. rain heavily 下大雨
8. If you plan to travel on your holidays, you'd better know about the weather in different places in August. 如果你打算假期去旅行，你最好了解一下8月不同地区的天气状况。
9. Sometimes it rains suddenly, but later on, it may get fine again. 有时会突然下雨，但是过些时候，可能又会变得阳光灿烂。
10. It is the harvest season, and the farmers are busy harvesting. 这是个收获的季节，农民们正忙于收割。
Section D
1. have a short rest 短暂休息一下
2. take some pictures 照相
3. right away 立刻、马上
4. get back home 回家
5. We took a walk in the park and saw some old people performing Beijing Opera. 我们在公园散步并且看到一些老 人在表演京剧。
6. It turned windy and cloudy. 天气开始刮风，又多云。
二、语法梳理
本话题主要语法项目一一构词法
在英语词汇中，在部分词前后加上前缀或后缀就可以变成另一个单词。(1)一些名词后面加上后缀字母 y 就可以变为相对应的形容词。如:snow(雪) 一 snowy (多雪的，雪天的)wind (风) 一 windy (多风的)注意: 若该名词是以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”形式结尾的重读闭音节，则要双写最后的辅音字母再加y。如:
fog (雾) 一 foggy (多雾的)sun(太阳) 一 sunny (有阳光的)(2)部分形容词后面加上后缀 ly 就可以变为相对应的副词。如:bright (明亮的) 一 brightly (明亮地)注意: 若该形容词是以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，须把y变为i再加ly。如:heavy (重的;雨或雪大的，猛烈的) 一 heavily (重地;雨或雪大地，猛烈地)
读写能力综合训练 | U8 T1 　
一、完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are four seasons and different kinds of weather. Different people like different seasons and weather. Jenny likes 1 best. When it comes, trees turn green and flowers 2 . She likes different 3 of flowers, red, white, yellow and pink. When she watches them, she is very happy. Summer is Bob's favorite season. It's very 4 , so it's the best time for swimming. He often swims in a pool with his parents. When it's sunny in the morning, he usually sits 5 the tree with his grandparents. It's cool there and listening to 6 stories is very interesting. Tom likes autumn. When it is 7 , he can fly kites in the park with friends. In autumn, tree leaves turn yellow and 8 down. When he walks on the leaves on the street, he is very relaxed(放松). Kate's favorite season is winter. When it's snowy and everything is 9 , she always wear warm clothes to go outside. There, she makes snowmen with friends. And they play with each other with 10 . Where do you live What's your favorite season and weather Please tell me.
( )1. A. spring B. fall C. winter
( )2. A. come from B. come back C. come out
( )3. A. shapes B. colors C. seasons
( )4. A. warm B. cool C. hot
( )5. A. under B. behind C. in
( )6. A. our B. their C. your
( )7. A. cloudy B. rainy C. windy
( )8. A. put B. sit C. fall
( )9. A. white B. black C. green
( )10. A. cloud B. snow C. rain
阅读理解。 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Do you like travelling Australia is a beautiful country to go for a trip. But before travelling, you'd better know more about its weather and seasons.
The seasons in Australia are opposite to China. So if it's summer in China, it's winter in Australia.
In Australia, each of the four seasons has three months. Each season begins on the first day of the calendar month. Summer lasts from December 1st to the end of February, fall from March to May, winter from June to August and spring from September to November.
So if you visit Australia in December, warm clothes are not the right things to bring. Sunglasses, T-shirts and shorts -- take them with you for the trip!
It's rainy in fall. In March, about half of the month can be rainy days, take an umbrella or a raincoat if you travel there in fall. And an umbrella can also help you deal with(应付) strong winds. People should wear a coat or a jacket at that time.
If you know about the weather well, you're sure to enjoy a wonderful trip in Australia.
( )1. It's fall in China now, it's _________ in Australia.
spring B. summer C. fall D. winter
( )2. When does winter begin in Australia
May 1st. B. June lst. C. July 1st. D. August 1st
( )3. If you visit Australia in January, you'd better take _________.
warm clothes B. raincoats C. sunglasses D. umbrellas
( )4. It's often rainy in _________ in Australia.
December B. January C. February D. March
( )5. What's the meaning of the underlined(加下划线的) word “opposite”
相同的 B. 相反的 C. 类似的 D. 特殊的
短文填空。 阅读下面的短文，根据语境、音标或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
People often wear different kinds of clothes and do different kinds of outdoor 1 (activity) in different seasons. When school begins in 2 /f :l/, it's cool. So at this time of the year, it's common(普遍的) for people 3 wear something like long shirts, pants and sports shoes. People often fly kites in this season. In October it becomes much cooler. Farmers are often 4 /'b zi/ harvesting. Winter usually 5 (come) in December. It becomes cold in the last two months. 6 /r 'memb / to wear jackets, hats and gloves to keep away from the cold weather when you make snowmen outside. Spring is usually from March to May. In spring, the weather becomes warm and 7 (wind). It's a good season to climb hills. People begin to take 8 those thick clothes and put on cool clothes. When the summer months come, people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to keep cool. The hottest month is August. Don't forget 9 (sunglass) and umbrellas. Why 10 they are both what you need in the hot sunny season.
________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________10._______
四、书面表达。 一年四季，你最喜欢哪个季节呢 请根据以下图示，以 I Like Summer Best 为题目，写一篇英文短文。
要求:
1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥;2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范;3.70个词左右。参考词汇: watermelon西瓜，ice cream冰激凌
I Like Summer Best
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参考答案
一、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
二、1.A 2.В 3.C 4.D 5.B
三、1. activities 2. fall
3. to 4. busy
5. comes 6. Remember
7. windy 8. off
9. sunglasses 10. Because
四、
I Like Summer Best
Many people don't like summer because they think it's too hot. But I like it best.
Of course, it's very hot in summer. The temperature is often between 25 ℃ and 35℃. But in hot summer, I can eat ice cream and watermelons. They are delicious. On sunny days, I often go swimming and boating with my friends. They're interesting. Also, there is a long holiday in summer. I can travel to many beautiful places and enjoy myself. So I like summer best.