2023年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(三)课件 (共70张PPT)

(共70张PPT)
第三部分 模拟练
广东省中考英语模拟试卷(三)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)
Friendship, which you think may have lost, will come back surprisingly. I had a good friend ____1____ the age of seven. Two years later, her family moved to England. Before she left, she gave me a bracelet(手镯)which is similar to ____2____. She said it was like
our friendship. She also told me to be careful with it and remember our ____3____. She promised that she would be back ____4____ me one day.
Years passed, but I never saw her. I took the bracelet off ____5____ I thought she might have forgotten me.
One day,I ____6____ to meet some friends. But I didn' t know whom we would meet. Guess what! All these years, our parents still kept in touch and they decided to see each other that night. Later, when we met, we were both ____7____, and of course, very pleased to see each other again. Then we ____8____ about the things that happened to us all these years.
In the conversation, she asked me ____9____ I wasn' t wearing the bracelet she gave me. I explained ____10____ reason with patience. Then she said, “I promised you that I would come back, so here I am today. I always remember our friendship. I will do everything I can to keep my promise.”
( )1. A. to B. in C. at
( )2. A. her B. hers C. she
( )3. A. friendship B. friendships C. friendship' s
( )4. A. visiting B. visit C. to visit
( )5. A. because B. and C. but
C
B
A
C
A
( )6. A. was told B. am told C. told
( )7. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise
( )8. A. talked B. talk C. have talked
( )9. A. how B. when C. why
( )10. A. a B. the C. an
A
B
A
C
B
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out ____11____.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old woman, and she was ____12____ her things with only change（零钱）. After a long day at work, I was ____13____ with her.
But then I watched the young clerk. He helped her ____14____ her change so carefully, taking it from her shaking hands. I ____15____ him repeatedly(重复地) say to her, “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enough ____16____ to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get one for her. Never once did this clerk get angry or roll(翻滚)his eyes. He was ____17____.
As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was watching, too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important ____18____ from a complete stranger.
After the woman finished, the clerk began adding up my things and ____19____ me for my patience. I thanked him, too.
Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a ____20____ full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.
(　 )11. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. freely
(　 )12. A. looking for B. paying for
C. waiting for D. asking for
A
B
(　 )13. A. sweet B. unhappy C. strict D. bored
(　 )14. A. copy B. compare C. count D. borrow
(　 )15. A. heard about B. listened to
C. looked after D. thought of
(　 )16. A. hope B. energy C. time D. money
B
C
B
D
(　 )17. A. pleased B. healthy
C. patient D. worried
(　 )18. A. hobby B. rule C. lesson D. habit
(　 )19. A. asked B. thanked C. punished D. praised
(　 )20. A. sight B. brain C. body D. heart
C
C
B
D
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Personal Robot
Make your parents and teachers happy!
Are you having problems finishing your homework on time Do you avoid tidying your room until your
mom shouts at you You don' t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to plan your time and help you hand in homework on time. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.
Mr. H also has these features(特点)：
●as light as a telephone
●works for long hours
●remembers simple instructions Originally(原来)sold for $499, NOW ONLY $299.
Watch Control
This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people! Your electronic APPLE WATCH CONTROL! It has these features:
●acts as a remote control for TVs, videos, even cars
●gives you a daily weather report
●reminds you of the things you may forget, like your homework
●sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers get close
Besides, your APPLE WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the right time!
Originally sold for $199, NOW ONLY $99.
For further information, click here.
(　 )21. What can you do with the help of Mr. H
A. Plan time well.
B. Work for long hours.
C. Set off a silent warning.
D. Know about the daily weather report.
A
(　 )22. An APPLE WATCH CONTROL can help us to .
A. repair our TV
B. tidy our room
C. know where our parents are
D. know what the weather is like
D
(　 )23. Both the robot and the watch are made to .
A. make our parents relaxed
B. make us proud to use them
C. make our daily life easier
D. save time and money for us
C
(　 )24. How much can you save more than the watch if you buy the personal robot
A. 99 dollars. B. 100 dollars.
C. 200 dollars. D. 299 dollars.
B
(　 )25. Where would you be most likely to find the passage
A. On a city map. B. On a teenage website.
C. In a storybook. D. In a sports newspaper.
B
B
Each summer, you can hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can' t be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.
Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for sports players, but they have so much sugar that they' ll dehydrate(使脱水)you more. However, drinking one or two bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.
Secondly, be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesn' t let you take enough breaks in the heat, don' t wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.
Thirdly, when you have a break, don' t sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you, you' ll only heat up and sweat more and as a result, be more dehydrated. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.
Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you will have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening, when the sun is setting.
Last but not least, you should watch what you eat. Eat food which is high in water, starch(淀粉) and carbohydrate(碳水化合物), but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.
As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn' t a difficult thing.
(　 )26. How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
C
(　 )27. What does the underlined word “sweat” in Paragraph 4 possibly mean
A. Feel uncomfortable.
B. Let the skin turn dark.
C. Become thirsty.
D. Produce things like water on skin.
D
(　 )28. What can we know from Paragraph 5
A. We' d better start our exercise early.
B. It is not wise to have practice after sunset.
C. We can have a long time to practice after sunrise.
D. It doesn' t matter whether we practice early or late.
A
(　 )29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Sports drinks are good for us with no harm.
B. We need to tell our coach when we feel tired.
C. Sitting under a tree is better than staying indoors.
D. Eating lots of sugar is necessary for sports safely.
B
(　 )30. What is the passage mainly about
A. Eating habits in hot summers.
B. Drinking more water in the heat.
C. Doing sports safely in hot weather.
D. Taking exercise in different periods.
C
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的紧急情况，右栏是七个产品的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的产品，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
(　 )31. Sally often takes a banana to school for lunch. She often puts a banana in her bag in the morning, and when she opens the bag at noon, the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it.
D
(　 )32. Rose wants to know whether her breath smells nice or not. But it' s difficult to know, because it' s very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth.
C
(　 )33. John used to have a watch that can tell him the time and temperature during the day. However, it doesn' t work these days and he wants to buy something that can be worn more easily.
F
(　 )34. It is reported that many people die from taking in too much smoke from wood-powered or coal-powered stoves. Anna wants to buy a cooker to avoid this problem.
E
(　 )35. Bruce often reads the news about food safety. It has great influences on people' s health. He wants to find something that can help him check whether the food is safe or not.
G
A. Apple Watch
It can not only tell you the right time and the temperature. It also has a set of technology that can collect a lot of health data. It can record your every movement and even tell you whether you sleep well or not.
B. Alarm Fork
Well, this special fork has two lights： one green and one red. When the green light is on, it' s OK to take a bite of food. The fork“knows” when you take a bite, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite.
C. Smell This
Smell This is useful for you to make sure your breath smell nice or not. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth.
D. Banana Suitcase
Are you worrying about the banana in your bag If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, it can keep a banana safe, delicious, and looking like a banana!
E. “Sol-4” Cooker
The cooker is also much“friendlier” than other cookers because it produces less smoke and the user would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.
F. Time Temp Glasses
These special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. It is surely easier than wearing a watch, and you never have to guess the temperature.
G. Kuaisou
The new chopsticks, called Kuaisou, are able to pick up a variety of readings on food freshness, acidity(酸度)and nutrients (营养). They allow people to take food safety into their own hands through an app on smart phones.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
When I began working at Hillcrest High School three years ago, I was introduced to Sharon Dunn, the school' s headmistress(女校长).
Her smart appearance and warm, friendly expression made me like her ____36____ once. She is a small, smiling lady in ____37____ early fifties. She ____38____ shining blue eyes and soft silver hair. ____39____ she dresses simply, she always manages to look nice.
She is a very fair-minded person who treats everyone at the school in ____40____ same way. Even when she is upset, she is actually very calm, which is shown ____41____ her ability to control her feelings in the most difficult situations. Her quiet voice and gentle, polite manners make her very ____42____ with the children.
Ms. Dunn has no children of her ____43____. However, she says that she feels like a mother to all of the children in her school. In ____44____, she has no time for family life, since she gives her life to her job completely. Besides ____45____ with different leading tasks every day, she always spares time to talk to the teachers and parents patiently.
To my mind, Sharon Dunn is an educational expert and a wonderful model teacher, not only for the children but also for the teachers as well.
36. __________ 37. __________
38.__________ 39._________________
40.__________ 41. __________
42.____________ 43.__________
44.__________ 45.__________________
at
her
has
Although / Though
the
by
　popular
own
fact
dealing / doing
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason that eating less meat can help to prevent climate change to make a better environment.
Raising livestock(家畜)is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest(消化)food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases,which is a major cause of global warming. 17 percent of greenhouse gas emissions(排放)come from livestock farming, The New York Times reported. To raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms.
Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they take in greenhouse gas.
The study found eating less meat could cut global food-related(与食物相关的)emissions by nearly 35 percent by 2050. Eating more vegetables in the long term could cut down emissions by 63 percent.
But eating less meat won' t be easy. People in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now, or it will have no influence on our climate.
Some say that eating insects could help. A UN report says that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment.
46. How many reasons are there for Western people to eat less meat
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
There are three / 3 reasons for Western people to eat less meat./ Three / 3.
47. Where do 17 percent of greenhouse gas emissions come from
_______________________________________________
48. Why do the forests play a key role in fighting global warming
_______________________________________________
They come from livestock farming. / Livestock farming.
Because the forests / they take in greenhouse gas.
49. How much meat do people in Western countries need to eat less than they do now to help with the climate, 63 percent or 90 percent
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
People in Western countries / They need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now. / 90 percent.
50. What is healthier and better for the environment according to the UN report
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Eating insects is healthier and better for the environment according to the UN report. / Eating insects.
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
近年来，在经济发展的同时，我们所居住的环境也变得越来越漂亮，越来越多的人注重环保，请你根据此话题写一篇短文。
内容包括：
(1)简要介绍你身边的环境；
(2)列举一个你身边具有环保意识的例证(人物、表现等)；
(3)呼吁更多的人参与环境保护。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks to the great efforts of the government, the environment around us is improving in a rapid way. The air is fresher, and the water is cleaner.
A lot of people are taking action to protect the environment. For example, all the teachers and students in our school never throw rubbish anywhere.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
And many of us come to school on foot or by bus instead of taking a car.
In short, I really hope more and more people can join us to make a contribution towards making the environment more beautiful.
THANKS!