(共101张PPT)
教材梳理(RJ)
七年级下册 Unit 7~Unit 12
Unit 7 It' s raining!
单词篇
1. ____________________ n. 天气
2. ____________________ n. 信息;消息
3. ____________________ n. 困难;难题
4. ____________________ n. 加拿大
weather
message
problem
Canada
5. ____________________ n. 夏天;夏季
6. ____________________ n. 假期
7. ____________________ n. 高山
8. ____________________ n. 国;国家
9. ____________________ n. 冬天;冬季
10. ____________________ v. 下雨n. 雨水
→____________________ (adj. 多雨的)
summer
vacation
mountain
country
winter
rain
rainy
11. ____________________ v. 下雪n. 雪
→____________________ (adj. 下雪的)
12. ____________________ v. 做饭
→____________________ (n. 厨师)
→____________________ (n. 厨具)
13. ____________________ modal v. 能;可以
snow
snowy
cook
cook
cooker
could
14. ____________________ adj. 多风的
15. ____________________ adj. 多云的
16. ____________________ adj. 晴朗的
17. ____________________ adj. 干燥的
18. ____________________ adj. 寒冷的;冷的
19. ____________________ adj. 热的
20. ____________________ adj. 温暖的
windy
cloudy
sunny
dry
cold
hot
warm
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
1. ____________________ n.邮政
2. ____________________ n.办公室
3. ____________________ n.警察
4. ____________________ n.旅馆;酒店
5. ____________________ n.餐馆
post
office
police
hotel
restaurant
6. ____________________ n.银行
7. ____________________ n.医院
8. ____________________ n.大街
9. ____________________ n.镇;市镇
10. ____________________ n.路
11. ____________________ n.空气
bank
hospital
street
town
road
air
12. ____________________ v.& n. 付费
→____________________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
13. ____________________ v.花(时间、钱等)
→____________________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
14. ____________________ v.享受;喜爱
→____________________ (adj.使人愉快的)
→____________________ (n.快乐)
pay
paid
spend
spent
enjoy
enjoyable
enjoyment
Unit 9 What does he look like
1. ____________________ n. 身高;高度
→____________________ (adj. 高的)
2. ____________________ n. 电影院
3. ____________________ n. 人
→____________________ (adj. 个人的)
height
high
cinema
person
personal
4. ____________________ n. 鼻子
5. ____________________ n. 嘴
6. ____________________ n. 脸
7. ____________________ n. 眼睛
8. ____________________ v. 放
→____________________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
nose
mouth
face
eye
put
put
9. ____________________ v. 描述
→____________________ (n. 描述)
10. ____________________ adj. 直的
11. ____________________ adj. 高的
12. ____________________ adj. 瘦的
13. ____________________ adj. 重的
describe
description
straight
tall
thin
heavy
14. ____________________ adj. 小的
15. ____________________ adj. 英俊的
16. ____________________ adj. 圆形的
little
handsome
round
Unit 10 I' d like some noodles.
1. _______________ n. (常用复数形式)面条
2. ____________________ n.牛肉
3. ____________________ n. 土豆; 马铃薯
→____________________ (复数形式)
4. __________________ n. 特色菜adj. 特别的
→____________________ (adv. 专门地)
noodle
beef
potato
potatoes
special
specially
5. ____________________ n.& v. 点菜;命令
6. ____________________ n.大小;尺码
7. ____________________ n.碗
8. ____________________ n.(可食用的)肉
9. ____________________ n.饺子
10. ____________________ n.鱼;鱼肉
11. ____________________ n.烙饼;薄饼
order
size
bowl
meat
dumpling
fish
pancake
12. ____________________ n.蛋糕
13. ____________________ n. 糖果
→____________________ (复数形式)
14. ____________________ v. 吹
→____________________ (过去式)
→____________________ (过去分词)
cake
candy
candies
blow
blew
blown
Unit 11 How was your school trip
1. ____________________ n. 农民;农场主
→__________________ (n. 农场v.务农;种田)
2. ____________________ n. 乡村;农村
3. ____________________ n. 博物馆
4. ____________________ n. 机器人
farmer
farm
countryside
museum
robot
5. ____________________ n. 导游;向导
6. ____________________ v. 喂养; 饲养
→____________________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
7. ____________________ v. 种植; 生长; 发育
→____________________ (过去式)
→____________________ (过去分词)
guide
feed
fed
grow
grew
grown
8. ____________________ v. & n. 担心; 担忧
9. ____________________ v. 听到; 听见
→____________________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
10. ____________________ adj. 极好的;优秀的
11. ____________________ adj. 昂贵的
12. ___________________ adj. 廉价的;便宜的
worry
hear
heard
excellent
expensive
cheap
13. ____________________ adj. 缓慢的;迟缓的
→____________________ (adv. 缓慢地)
14. ____________________ adj. 黑暗的;昏暗的
→____________________ (n. 黑暗)
15. ____________________ adv. 相当;完全
16. ____________________ adv. 昨天
17. ____________________ adv.& adj. 快地(的)
slow
slowly
dark
darkness
quite
yesterday
fast
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
1. ____________________ n. 湖;湖泊
2. ____________________ n. 海滩;沙滩
3. ____________________ n. 游客;访问者
→____________________ (v. 参观)
4. ____________________ n. 老鼠; 耗子
→____________________ (复数形式)
lake
beach
visitor
visit
mouse
mice
5. ____________________ n. 语言
6. ____________________ n. 印度
→____________________ (adj. 印度的n.印度人)
7. ____________________ n. 森林
8. ____________________ v. 扎营;搭帐篷
9. ____________________ v. 停留;待
10. ____________________ v. 呼叫;喊叫
language
India
Indian
forest
camp
stay
shout
11. ____________________ v. 飞
→____________________ (过去式)
→____________________ (过去分词)
12. ____________________ v. 移动
13. ____________________ v. 开始;着手
14. ____________________ v. 跳;跃
fly
flew
flown
move
start
jump
15. ____________________ v. 弄醒; 醒
→____________________ (过去式)
→____________________ (过去分词)
16. ____________________ adj. 自然的
→____________________ (adv. 自然)
→____________________ (n. 自然界)
wake
woke
woken
natural
naturally
nature
短语篇
1.听起来…… ____________________
2.捎个口信;传话 ____________________
3.(给某人)回电话 ____________________
4.此刻;马上 ____________________
5.度假 ____________________
sound like ...
take a message
call (sb.) back
right now
on (a) vacation
6.给某人写信 ____________________
7.适合…… ____________________
8.邮局 ____________________
9.警察局 ____________________
10.在……对面 ____________________
write to sb.
(be) right for ...
post office
police station
across from
11.在……前面 ____________________
12.离……远 ____________________
13.沿着(这条街)走 ____________________
14.向右 / 左转 ____________________
15.在第一个十字路口处 ____________________
in front of
far from ...
go along (the street)
turn right / left
at the first crossing
16.花时间 ____________________
17.喜欢阅读 ____________________
18.看见某人正在做某事 ____________________
19.短卷发 ____________________
20.长直发 ____________________
21.中等身高 ____________________
spend time
enjoy reading
watch sb.doing sth.
short curly hair
long straight hair
(be) of medium height
22.戴着眼镜 ____________________
23.一个大鼻子 ____________________
24.一张小嘴巴 ____________________
25.一张圆 / 长脸 ____________________
26.愿意;喜欢 ____________________
wear glasses
a big nose
a small mouth
a round / long face
would like
27.点菜 ____________________
28.一(大)碗…… ____________________
29.世界各地 ____________________
30.许愿 ____________________
31.吹灭 ____________________
take one' s order
one (large) bowl of ...
around the world
make a wish
blow out
32.受欢迎;流行 ____________________
33.切碎 ____________________
34.给……带来好运 ____________________
35.给奶牛挤奶 ____________________
36.骑马 ____________________
get popular
cut up
bring good luck to ...
milk a cow
ride a horse
37.喂鸡 ____________________
38.许多 ____________________
39.在乡下;在农村 ____________________
40.沿途 ____________________
41.总的说来 ____________________
feed chickens
quite a lot (of ...)
in the countryside
along the way
all in all
42.对……感兴趣 ____________________
43.做某事很困难 ____________________
44.根本不;完全不 ____________________
45.深夜不睡;熬夜 ____________________
46.跑开 ____________________
be interested in
it is difficult to do sth.
not ... at all
stay up late
run away
47.冲……大声叫嚷 ____________________
48.放风筝 ____________________
49.搭起;举起 ____________________
50.互相;彼此 ____________________
51.吃惊 ____________________
52.对……大声喊叫 ____________________
shout at ...
fly a kite
put up
each other
get a surprise
shout to ...
53.如此……以至于…… ____________________
54.上上下下;起伏 ____________________
55.把……弄醒 ____________________
so ... that ...
up and down
wake ... up
课文篇
句式复习
1.——北京的天气怎么样?
______________________________________________
——天气是晴朗的。
______________________________________________
—How' s the weather in Beijing?
—It' s sunny.
2.——你正在做什么?
___________________________________________
——我正在和一些朋友在公园打篮球。 ______________________________________________________________________________________3.我喜欢在那儿度过周末。
___________________________________________
—What are you doing?
—I' m playing basketball with some friends at / in the park.
I like to spend time there on weekends.
4.图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那里看书。___________________________________________5.他留着棕色头发,戴着眼镜。
___________________________________________
It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.
He has brown hair and wears glasses.
6.——你的朋友长什么样?
_________________________________________
——她中等身高,留着长直发。
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
—What does your friend look like?
—She' s of medium height,and she has long straight hair.
7.西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗?
___________________________________________8.——你想吃什么?
__________________________________________
——我想要加胡萝卜的牛肉面。
___________________________________________
Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?
—What would you like to eat?
—I' d like beef noodles with carrots.
9.然后导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。 ___________________________________________
___________________________________________10.一切都与机器人有关,而我对机器人不感兴趣。
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.
Everything was about robots and I' m not interested in that.
11.多么有趣啊!
___________________________________________
12.重要的是不要靠近蛇。
___________________________________________
How interesting!
It was important not to go near a snake.
语篇再现
Passage 1【七年级下册Unit 8】
I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office 1.__________ my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy 2.__________ there. When I read books, time goes quickly!
between
reading
You can get to the library 3.__________. Just go down North Road and 4.__________ left. It is across 5.__________ the park.
easily
turn
from
Passage 2【七年级下册Unit 11】
June 15th
Today I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast 1.__________ train. We saw some farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I didn' t know they
by
could 2.__________ chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide taught us 3.__________ to make a model robot. I took a lot of great photos, too. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely 4.__________ for my parents. They weren' t expensive. All in all, it was an 5.__________ day.
play
how
gifts
exciting
考点篇
1.Right now Jack ____________________ (watch) the boat races on TV.
考点1
现在进行时和一般现在时的区别【七年级下册Unit 7】
专练
根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
is watching
2.Lisa _____________ (practice) the piano every day.
3.Uncle Li often _________ (eat) out in the evening.
4.It' s nine o' clock, Julie ____________ (do) her homework.
practices
eats
is doing
点拨
1. 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或表示主语现在的身份、特征或状态等用一般现在时;而表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作用现在进行时。2.一般现在时常与always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, on Sundays以及表示频率的词语等连用; 现在进行时常与now, right now, these days等时间状语连用,同时,Look! 和Listen! 也是这一时态的明显标志。(详解见主书第一部分[第十节 谓语动词的时态])
考点2
How' s the weather 【七年级下册Unit 7】
——杭州的天气怎么样
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
——很热。
___________________________________________
专练
汉译英
—How' s the weather in Hangzhou / What' s the weather like in Hangzhou?
—It' s hot.
点拨
1.How' s the weather =What' s the weather like 天气怎么样? 2.weather是不可数名词, 不能用a或 an修饰。
考点3
There be句型【七年级下册Unit 8】
1.——这附近有银行吗
——是的,有。/ 不,没有。
—________ there a bank near here
—Yes, ______________./ No, ____________________.
专练
根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限
Is
there is
there isn' t
2.——这附近有酒店吗
——是的,有。/ 不,没有。
—__________ there any hotels near here
—Yes, ____________./ No, ____________________.
3.小镇里有一部付费电话和两家医院。
There ________ a pay phone and two hospitals in the town.
Are
there are
there aren' t
is
4.小镇里有两家医院和一部付费电话。
There ________ two hospitals and a pay phone in the town.
are
点拨
1.There be 句型表示“某地或某时有某物或某人”。2. There be 句型遵循“就近原则”。(详解见主书第一部分[第十二节 句子种类及简单句])
考点4
选择疑问句【七年级下册Unit 9】
( )1.—Is your daughter at home or at school
—__________.
A.Yes, she is B.No, she isn' t
C.She is at home
专练
C
2.——她喜欢红色还是黄色
——她喜欢红色。(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)
—________ she ______ red_________ yellow
—She ________________.
Does
like
or
likes red
点拨
选择疑问句的回答不同于一般疑问句,不能用yes / no来回答,而必须根据实际情况选择一个选项进行回答,或者将选项全部肯定或否定。(详解见主书第一部分[第十二节 句子种类及简单句])
考点5
“What does / do ... look like ”的用法
【七年级下册Unit 9】
( )1.—What does Lucy look like
—__________.
A.She is tall B.She likes drawing
C.She would like some beef
专练
A
( )2.—__________
—She likes playing the piano.
A.What does his sister look like
B.What is his sister like
C.What does his sister like
C
( )3.—You saw Vince' s father yesterday.
__________
—He is kind.
A.What is he like B.What does he like
C.Why does he like it
A
点拨
1.What does he look like (侧重于询问外貌)他长什么样?2.What is he like (侧重于询问品质、性格) 他怎么样 3.What does he like (询问个人爱好)他喜欢什么
1.最后,他完成了工作。
____________, he finished the work.
2.路的尽头有一家邮局。There is a post office _________________ the road.
考点6
in the end和at the end of的区别【七年级下册Unit 9】
专练
根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限
In the end
at the end of
3.这个月底他们将建好这座桥。They will finish building the bridge _____________ this month.
at the end of
1.in the end 意为“最后”,相当于at last / finally。2.at the end of后面接地点时,意为“在……的尽头”;后面接时间时,意为“在……末 / 底”。
点拨
1.She ____________ (will) like some orange juice.
2.We would like _____________ (eat) some beef noodles.
考点7
would like的用法【七年级下册Unit 10】
专练
根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
would
to eat
would like意为“(表示意愿)愿意;喜欢”,其中would是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化。常构成短语: would like sth. 想要某物;would like to do sth. 想要做某事;would like sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事。
点拨
1.There is ____________ orange in the cup.
2.I don' t have __________ friends at school.
3.Would you like ____________ coffee
考点8
some和any的区别【七年级下册Unit 10】
专练
根据句意,用some或any填空
some
any
some
some和any都可修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词,表示“一些”。 some一般用于肯定句或表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。 any 一般用于否定句和疑问句中。
点拨
1. It' s a really _______________ TV program.
2. I' m very ____________________ in history.
考点8
interesting和interested的区别【七年级下册Unit 11】
专练
根据句意,用interesting或interested填空
interesting
interested
interesting 意为“有趣的”,一般用来形容事物。interested意为“感兴趣的”,主语通常是人。
点拨
1.Lucy visited her grandmother yesterday. (就画线部分提问)
________ _________ Lucy __________ yesterday
考点10
一般过去时【七年级下册Unit 12】
专练
根据要求完成句子,每空一词
What
did
do
2.Helen ate out with her mother last night. (就画线部分提问)
______ _______ Helen ______ out with last night
3.The game was really exciting. (改为一般疑问句)
______ _________ ___________ really exciting
4.I saw him just now. (改为否定句)
I __________ __________ him just now.
Who
did
eat
Was
the
game
didn' t
see
一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。(详解见主书第一部分[第十节 谓语动词的时态])
点拨
1. __________ nice music it is!
2. __________ clever the girl is!
3. __________ a red apple it is!
4. __________ kind women they are!
考点11
感叹句【七年级下册Unit 12】
专练
根据句意,用what或how填空
What
How
What
What
感叹句的三种常见结构:1.How+形容词 / 副词(+主语+谓语+其他)!2.What a / an+形容词+单数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)! 3.What+形容词+复数名词 / 不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!(详解见主书第一部分[第十二节 句子种类及简单句])
点拨
1.The bad news didn' t ___________ him.
2.To my ____________, they gave me the task.
3.We were __________ to know that she was English.
4.It' s ______________ that our team lost the basketball game.
考点12
surprise的用法【七年级下册Unit 12】
专练
根据句意,用surprise, surprised或surprising填空
surprise
surprise
surprised
surprising
点拨
演练篇
一、语法选择
The summer in Indiana is hot. The sun ___1___ and the sky is blue.It is fun to go ____2___ and play outside with friends in summer.Sometimes, there are storms in summer, but they don' t last ___3____. We need the storms ___4___ rain so that trees and plants can stay green.
shines
swimming
long
to bring
The fall in Indiana is cool. The sky ____5____ with clouds most days, and it is often windy. Sometimes it rains, and _____6____ rain is so cold! The leaves on the trees start turning red, yellow and brown.You have to wear a coat and a scarf _____7____ you can stay warm in such weather.
is covered
the
so that
The winter in Indiana is cold.It snows and it is always cloudy.It is fun to play in the snow and build snowmen, _____8____ you have to wear boots and gloves to stay warm and dry.The snow is very pretty.
but
The spring in Indiana is warm.It rains a lot, but the trees and plants turn green and the flowers bloom.There are sometimes big storms ___9___ come with lots of thunder and lightning.It is fun to play outside ____10___ the rain.You have to wear a raincoat or take your umbrella to stay dry.
that
in
( )1.A.shine B.shines C.shined
( )2.A.swim B.swum C.swimming
( )3.A.long B.longer C.the longest
( )4.A.bring B.bringing C.to bring
( )5.A.covers B.covered C.is covered
( )6.A.the B.a C.an
B
C
A
C
C
A
( )7.A.because B.so that C.if
( )8.A.or B.but C.and
( )9.A.where B.that C.who
( )10.A.in B.on C.with
B
B
B
A
二、阅读理解(A篇)
Summer vacation is coming. Do you want to have a wonderful holiday Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trip you would like.
Active Holidays
It' s for everyone—people who love taking risks or who just like sports. We have many water, snow and desert activities. If you like water, you can surf in the sea. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or making snowmen. For those who love warmer weather, you can go mountain climbing with your friends.
Adults:¥120 / day Children under 12:¥60 / day
Cultural Tours
Our cultural tours will help you learn about cities with ancient culture, such as Beijing, Nanjing, Xi' an. Let' s visit old temples, palaces and so on. Just remember to bring your camera. You can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets,trying local food and meeting local people. The tours will last for eight days.
Adults:¥150 / day Children under 12:¥100 / day
Hiking Tours
Every weekend,we have hiking trips to famous places. You don' t need to be too sporty. Just be healthy. You' ll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends. You don' t have to carry too many things. We' ll offer tents to you.
Adults:¥60 / day Children under 12:¥30 / day
Wildlife Holidays
We organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or South America. Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes. Look for tigers in India or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka. We have local guides and you can rest in tents or houses. The tours will last for ten days.
Adults:¥200 / day Children under 12:¥150 / day
Call Sunshine Travel Agency at 697-2339 for more information. Or e-mail us at SunshineTravel@.
( )11.2022新考法:图片理解题 What can you do during the Active Holidays if you love warmer weather
B
( )12.What kind of trip can you choose if you are interested in ancient culture
A. Active Holidays. B. Cultural Tours.
C. Hiking Tours. D. Wildlife Holidays.
B
( )13.What' s the requirement for the travelers during Hiking Tours
A. They must be with their old friends.
B. They need to carry tents themselves.
C. They must love sports very much.
D. They must be healthy.
D
( )14.A 10-year-old boy wants to see wildlife animals with his parents, how much do they have to pay?
A.¥300. B. ¥320.
C. ¥500. D. ¥550.
D
( )15.Where can you probably find the passage
A.In a novel.
B. In a story.
C.In an animal magazine.
D. In a travel guide.
D
三、回答问题
During the pandemic (疫情), many people spent more time with their pets at home. But a seventh-grader used this time to set up her own business—selling dog treats (零食).
Gainey, 12, lives in California, US. She set up Doggy Dog Treats By Jazzy during the pandemic. Her pet helps test the treats before they get sold.
In an interview, Gainey said that her dog, Buddy, loves the home-baked treats she makes. “Whenever we bake (烘焙) them, he is standing by the kitchen, and whenever we are packing them up, he is right under us,” she said.
“After I figured out (搞清楚) the things dogs can eat, I came up with my own dog recipes (食谱),” said Gainey. “I have learned more about what dogs can and can' t eat. It was interesting to do the research.”“I like seeing the reviews (评论) that people leave, or if they post something on their Instagram of their dogs happy about the treats,” said Gainey.
One of the things Gainey enjoys most is having her own business at a young age.
“You can never be too young,” she said. “When you start so young, it opens a lot more possibilities, and there' s more time for you to grow.”
16. What grade is Gainey in
______________________________________________________________________________________
17. 2022新考法:选择疑问句 Where is Gainey from, the US or the UK
___________________________________________
Gainey / She is in Grade Seven / 7. / In Grade Seven / 7.
Gainey / She is from the US. / The US.
18. When did Gainey set up Doggy Dog Treats By Jazzy
______________________________________________________________________________________
19. What did Gainey think of doing the research
______________________________________________________________________________________
Gainey / She set Doggy Dog Treats By Jazzy / it up during the pandemic. / During the pandemic.
Gainey / She thought it was interesting to do the research. / It was interesting to do the research.
20. What is one of the things Gainey enjoys most
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One of the things Gainey / she enjoys most is having her own business at a young age. / Having her own business at a young age.
THANKS!