2023年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（四）(共73张PPT)

(共73张PPT)
第三部分 中考仿真卷
2023年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（四）
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.What does the speaker always do on weekends
B
( )2.Why is the speaker going to see the doctor
C
( )3.What did they see at the show
C
( )4.Where's the speaker going
B
( )5.Which prize did Lisa get in the competition
B
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.How many glasses of water do they need
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
A
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.Where do the speakers want to go
A.To the library. B.To the zoo. C.To the cinema.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.Which subject isn't the boy good at
A.Math. B.English. C.Chinese.
A
A
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.Who's going to meet Mrs.White
A.The man. B.The woman. C.Both of them.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10.What's the man's advice on the plant
A.Put it in the sun. B.Don't water it much.
C.Throw it away.
A
B
听第六段对话,回答第11～12小题。
( )11.What's the relationship between the two speakers
A.Mother and son. B.Brother and sister.
C.Grandma and grandson.
( )12.Why did the boy take a bottle of water
A.For his biology class.
B.For his chemistry experiment.
C.For his P.E.class.
A
B
听第七段对话,回答第13～15小题。
( )13.Where may the woman work
A.At a teeth care center.
B.At a smile-training center.
C.At a hotel.
( )14.When does the man want to have the check-up
A.On Monday morning.
B.On Monday afternoon.
C.On Monday evening.
A
C
( )15.Where should the man go then
A.To Room 315. B.To Room 351. C.To Room 513.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( )16.What do Yunnan flower cakes have according to the passage
A.A special color. B.A special shape. C.A special smell.
A
C
( )17.When is the best time to pick roses in Yunnan
A.In April. B.In May. C.In June.
( )18.How many years of history do Yunnan flower cakes have
A.Over 300 years.
B.More than 600 years.
C.Less than 900 years.
A
A
( )19.Which emperor liked Yunnan flower cakes very much
A.Kangxi. B.Yongzheng. C.Qianlong.
( )20.What do people in Yunnan think of roses
A.They think highly of roses.
B.They think roses are bad for their health.
C.They think roses are good for their teeth.
C
A
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Lions Protection Program
Duration(持续时间): For 21._________ years
Base:South Africa
Daily work:
Look for lions and 22._________ their behavior.
two / 2
study
续表
Requirements:
Be used to taking 23._________.
Learn some 24._________ skills first:
●Send and receive spoken messages over the radio.
●Make 25._________.
●Give first aid.
risks
useful
camp
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.I disagree.
B.You have a point.
C.Can you believe it
D.Start saving your money.
E.Do you think rules must be made for flying in the future
F.I can hardly imagine what would happen if there were no traffic rules.
Alice:Hi,Bob.What are you doing now
Bob:I'm listening to the radio.Listen to this. Somebody invented a flying jet suit.26._________
Alice:Yeah,I've heard about it.I want one!
Bob:This one costs $440，000!27.________
Alice: Wow. That is so expensive! But I don't think it will be expensive in the future. Someday, everybody will have one.
C
D
Bob:28._________ At that time, we'll simply put on flying suits and fly wherever we want.
Alice:29._________
Bob:Yes,I think so.Rules are important.30._________
Alice:I suppose that would be a disaster.But today—no flying jet suits for us! We have to ride the school bus.Look! It's coming.
Bob:Let's go!
B
E
F
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
While growing up in Nova Scotia, Canada, Renée Forrestall loved roller skating. She enjoyed the peace and quiet that came as she _31_.
_32_ her 60th birthday, Forrestall decided to pick the hobby back up. She bought a pair of new skates and practiced for a week, _33_ they didn't feel right. They didn't feel like the ones that she had as _34_ teenager. Then she tried finding some old skates. She searched online and discovered a pair of old skates that had just been put up for sale two hours early. They looked like her old _35_. The seller wasn't sure of the size, but he
posted a picture of the skates next to a ruler, showing _36_ they were 10 inches long. Forrestall measured her feet and they were 10 inches long, so she bought the old skates.
The pair of old skates were very dirty. The laces (鞋带) were missing and the wheels were rock-hard and yellowed with age. But that didn't matter when Forrestall tried them _37_. “I slid my feet in them and
they fit like a glove,” she said. When she took off the skates, she was surprised to see her name _38_ inside them. She sold the skates 40 years ago during a yard sale and always regretted _39_. She couldn't believe that she reunited with them 40 years later. Forrestall cleaned them up and took them to a skate shop, where she bought new red wheels and matching laces.
Forrestall set out to learn how to skate again. “I'm _40_ that I can have some time with my skates again,” she said.
( )31.A.skates B.will skate C.skated
( )32.A.To celebrate B.Celebrating
C.Celebrate
( )33.A.so B.but C.and
( )34.A.a B.an C.the
( )35.A.one B.ones' C.ones
C
A
B
A
C
( )36.A.which B.that C.how
( )37.A.in B.on C.out
( )38.A.write B.writing C.written
( )39.A.itself B.its C.it
( )40.A.excite B.excited C.exciting
B
B
C
C
B
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Row, Row, Row Your Boat is a popular English song for children. Recently, the song has enjoyed a second wave of _41_ after a man sang it with his own funny accent (口音) and shared it online.
The man Liu Tao, a middle-aged farmer from Yangshuo, Guilin, loves English. In the 1980s, many tourists from all over the world came to visit Yangshuo. When meeting Liu on the streets, they would say hello to him. From then on, Liu _42_ learning English. He dreamed of being an English tour guide to introduce his _43_ to more people.
When Liu later had a chance to go to a school of tourism, his family was too poor to _44_ his schooling. So he _45_ home to do farm work. Though it was _46_ for him, Liu never stopped learning English. _47_ a textbook from a friend, Liu began home-schooling. He spent a lot of time practicing English. Finally, his hard work paid off, and he _48_ became an English tour guide in 1998. During COVID-19, Liu's work suffered a
lot. So he turned to making short videos to introduce his hometown in both Chinese and English. To his _49_, his videos got many likes online.
Now, Liu gets used to making a comment on his own videos with “You are welcome to travel to Yangshuo!” He said, “I hope that people can get _50_ and enjoy the beautiful scenery of my hometown from these videos.”
( )41.A.population B.popularity
C.technology D.experience
( )42.A.was interested in B.was surprised at
C.was worried about D.was afraid of
( )43.A.farm B.song
C.hometown D.school
( )44.A.wait for B.look after
C.depend on D.pay for
B
A
C
D
( )45.A.left B.turned
C.returned D.found
( )46.A.difficult B.different
C.special D.boring
( )47.A.Lending B.Buying
C.Borrowing D.Reading
C
A
C
( )48.A.carefully B.wonderfully
C.successfully D.hopefully
( )49.A.disappointment B.surprise
C.relief D.advantage
( )50.A.fame B.money
C.power D.happiness
C
B
D
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The New Year is a special time for everybody around the world.Let's see how they celebrate it.
Denmark
People break plates around the front door of their houses.They believe that the more plates they break, the more friends they will meet in the new year. They also jump from a chair when the clock hits 12! They call it “jump into the new year”.
续表
Spain
When the clock hits 12, people eat l2 grapes! 12 symbolizes (象征) the l2 months in a year.The Spanish people think if you eat grapes, you will have good luck all year round.
续表
Greece
When midnight comes, children or the head of the family will get out of the house and then walk back in. People call it the “first footing” and believe this brings good luck. (People in England have this tradition, too!) They also have a cake with a coin inside it,and whoever gets the piece of cake with the coin will be especially lucky in the new year.
( )51.How do people in Denmark celebrate the New Year
A.By putting plates around the front door.
B.By jumping from a chair.
C.By throwing coins into the water.
D.By cleaning up their houses.
B
( )52.Where do people eat 12 grapes to celebrate the New Year
A.In China. B.In Denmark.
C.In Spain. D.In Greece.
( )53.How many places have the tradition of “first footing” in the passage
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
C
B
( )54.Which of the following is a symbol of good luck in Greece
A
( )55.Where can we probably see the passage
A.In the diary. B.In the sports magazine.
C.In the science fiction. D.In the newspaper.
D
B
Travel makes us happy. It not only helps us relax, but also makes us learn more about the world.
“Cloud Tourism” is a kind of “at-home” tourism. It shows visitors around the tourist attractions online. Without leaving home,people can join in the fun of traveling.
Now,“Cloud Tourism” is taking off in China. More and more Chinese people are interested in this new way of traveling.At the same time, more tourist attractions are starting to use “Cloud Tourism”.It is helping China's tourism industry improve a lot. For example, a mini program called “Yunyou Dunhuang” went online in 2020. Through the mini program, people can get close to the famous Mogao Grottoes without going there.
More than 5 million people visited the mini program in the first ten days after it came out.Nowadays, “Cloud Tourism” is bringing lots of joy to people.It is also helping tourist attractions sell online more creative souvenirs, These souvenirs are usually symbols of the tourist attractions.
Not just China, other countries like the USA and Japan are also waking up to the benefits of “Cloud
Tourism”. Do you like this kind of traveling If so, try it yourself!
( )56.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.Who can use “Cloud Tourism”.
B.What “Cloud Tourism” is.
C.Why people are interested in “Cloud Tourism”.
D.What “Cloud Tourism” shows to people after leaving home.
B
( )57.What benefits does “Cloud Tourism” bring to China
A.It helps people make much money.
B.It makes people interested in traveling.
C.It makes China's tourism better.
D.It produced a mini program.
C
( )58.How many people visited the mini program “Yunyou Dunhuang” in the first ten days after it came out
A.5 million. B.No more than 5 million.
C.Over 5 million. D.About 5 billion.
C
( )59.What does the underlined word “souvenirs” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Things for remembering. B.People to play with.
C.Jobs about inventions. D.Mini programs.
A
( )60.Which of the following is TRUE
A.“Cloud Tourism” is a kind of “at-school” tourism.
B.“Yunyou Dunhuang” is a program helping people see many tourist attractions.
C.“Cloud Tourism” brings people joy without any business.
D.“Cloud Tourism” is not only popular in China, but also in other countries.
D
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个中国故事的介绍，右栏是七个故事的寓意，请为左栏的每个故事选择一个最合适的寓意，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )61.Goujian, the King of Yue, was caught by the state(国) of Wu. He was asked to do hard work. Three years later, he came back but still kept living a hard life. He made his state strong. A few years later, his state beat the state of Wu.
E
( )62.Yu Boya was good at playing an instrument called qin. One day, while he was playing his best work, he met Zhong Ziqi who enjoyed his music so much that they became best friends. After Zhong died, Yu never played qin again.
( )63.The state of Qin had a war with the state of Zhao. General Pingyuan was sent to ask for help. A man called Mao Sui volunteered to follow him. With his help, the King of Chu agreed to help them.
B
G
( )64.A farmer saw a rabbit knock into a big tree and die. Without any effort, he happily enjoyed a meal of rabbit meat. Then he did nothing and just waited for another rabbit day after day, but he got nothing.
D
( )65.Shang Yang set up a long pole (杆) at the south gate. He promised that anyone who could take it to the north gate would get lots of gold. A man made it and was given the gold. People considered Shang Yang honest, so they followed his new rules and made Qin stronger.
C
A.We shouldn't do anything unnecessary, or we will sometimes lose something that is more important.
B．Good friends often share the same interest. They can understand each other and play together well. How lucky it is to have such a good friend!
C.The story tells us that a man who wants to make a country strong must first win the trust of his people. And he should always keep his word.
D.One can get nothing if he doesn't work hard. We should not wait for unexpected things only by luck.
E.Never be afraid of failure. If you have a strong heart and work hard, then you can be the winner.
F.The bad you do stays with you. The good you do comes back to you. Don't ever stop doing good things.
G.We should always be confident of ourselves. Catch every chance to show ourselves to others and then we will be successful.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Walking around Nanting Village in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, you can find unexpected joys—some bright flowers grow on street corners and walls.
Luo Shengtian, their gardener, uses felt(毛毡) to make these _66_. Luo is from Meizhou, Guangdong Province. _67_ a graduate of Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts, Luo was working on a graduation project using felt. His teacher advised _68_ to think of community relationships. Then _69_ April this year, Luo started his felt flower project.
Luo wanted to help bring life to old buildings. He _70_ a lot of time designing colorful felt flowers to smooth over broken corners and walls. He said, “Some streets in the village are narrow, and the broken corners on the walls often get me hurt _71_ I ride my bike. They can hurt children，_72_.”
Luo made all _73_ of felt flowers at home. Then he brought them to the broken areas. He stuck clay into
the broken walls and put the flowers in the clay, and then he added green felt to make grass to help keep the flowers in place. After finishing the work, Luo sometimes went back to check _74_ the felt flowers needed to be repaired.
Now, Luo's story has become _75_ with many people online. He hopes that his felt flowers will hit more places in the future. He says, “‘Growing' felt flowers will become a long-term creative plan.”
66.______________ 67.______________
68.______________ 69.______________
70.______________ 71.______________
72.______________ 73.______________
74.______________ 75.______________
flowers
As
in
him
spent
when
too
kinds
if / whether
popular
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Do you often help with chores at home You may think chores are boring and hate doing them. But if someone tells you that doing chores is good for your brain, would you like to do them then
续表
A study has found that children could improve their problem-solving skills by joining in with chores around the home.
A team at La Trobe University in Australia did the study. They questioned more than 200 parents who had children aged 5 to 13. They asked the parents about the number of chores their children did each day and their
续表
executive function. Executive function means someone's ability to plan, stay on a task, do different tasks at the same time and remember instructions. The results showed that children who often joined in with chores had better executive function.
When it came to the chores, 70% of girls made their own beds compared to 50% of boys. However,
续表
74% of boys put away the groceries (杂货) compared to 63% of girls. 75% of girls put away their clothes while only 62% of boys did. 66% of boys took out the rubbish and only 43% of girls did.
The study also found that cooking and gardening may be especially helpful. Ms.Deanna Tepper, who led the study, said, “Children who often cook a family meal
续表
or look after the garden are more likely to stand out in other areas of life—like schoolwork or problem-solving.”
Without doubt, many parents will be excited about the findings of this study, but what about you
76.How could children improve their problem-solving skills
______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
77.How many parents did the team question, more than 200 or less than 200
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Children / They could improve their problem-solving skills by joining in with chores around the home. / By joining in with chores around the home.
The team / They questioned more than 200 parents./ More than 200.
78.What did the team ask the parents about
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
The team / They asked the parents about the number of chores their children did each day and their executive function. / The number of chores their children did each day and their executive function.
79.What kind of chore did 75% of girls do
_______________________________________________80.Who led the study
_______________________________________________
75% of girls / They put away their clothes.
Ms.Deanna Tepper led the study./ Ms.Deanna Tepper.
B.书面表达（本题15分）
劳动是日常生活中不可或缺的部分。德智体美劳全面发展，做新时代的中学生是我们的奋斗目标。请结合生活中所参加的公益劳动、家务劳动等，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：
（1）你参加过哪些公益劳动或家务劳动？
（2）谈谈参与劳动的益处（至少两点）；
（3）发出积极参与劳动的号召。
参考词汇：labor劳动
作文要求:
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
As it is said, “Labor is a glorious thing.”
______________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
I began to learn to cook at the age of 10. Every weekend, I will cook for my parents. Last weekend, it was my mother's birthday. I cooked noodles for her and washed the dishes after eating.My parents were very happy and praised me with a big smile.
Labor is an important part of life.Through labor, we not only can build up our bodies, but also learn the
______________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ability to take care of ourselves. Doing chores helps to develop our independence, too.
As teenagers, we should take action and do more housework.
THANKS!