2023年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（三）(共71张PPT)

(共71张PPT)
第三部分 中考仿真卷
2023年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（三）
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.What is Rose doing now
A
( )2.How is the weather today
C
( )3.Who is Emily
B
( )4.Where will the Greens go
B
( )5.Which sign is the speaker talking about
A
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.When will Tom go to a basketball game
A.This Friday. B.This Saturday.
C.This Sunday.
B
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.Where's Bill going during the summer holidays
A.To the beach. B.To Hainan Island.
C.To the countryside.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.What color of the T-shirt will the man wear today
A.Blue. B.Black. C.White.
B
C
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.How did Mike come to school today
A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bus.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10.Where does this conversation probably happen
A.In a hotel. B.In a shop. C.In a restaurant.
C
C
听第六段对话,回答第11～12小题。
( )11.What day is it today
A.Monday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.
( )12.Why is Mike in such a hurry
A.To see his friend.
B.To meet his teacher.
C.To attend a competition.
B
B
听第七段对话,回答第13～15小题。
( )13.Who invited Alan to the dinner party
A.His friend. B.His teacher. C.His cousin.
( )14.What will Alan bring
A.Chocolates. B.Flowers. C.Fruit.
A
A
( )15.Why table manners always make Alan feel nervous
A.Because he is afraid of strangers.
B.Because he doesn't know other guests.
C.Because he is afraid of making mistakes.
C
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( )16.Where is Henry Darby from
A.Canada. B.America. C.Mexico.
( )17.When does Henry Darby start to work at the supermarket
A.At 7 p.m. B.At 8 p.m. C.At 10 p.m.
B
C
( )18.Who does Henry Darby want to help
A.His sick neighbors. B.The poor students.
C.Some disabled kids.
( )19.Who gave away $50,000 to Henry Darby's school
A.The supermarket. B.The government.
C.The community.
B
A
( )20.What does Henry Darby plan to do
A.Look for more part-time jobs.
B.Go on working at the supermarket.
C.Raise money on the Internet.
B
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Saul Griffith and Howtoons
Background:
Children nowadays are 21.______ a “culture of repair”—a feeling of creativity.
Saul Griffith:
He and his workmates created Howtoons.
losing
续表
He often travels to science fairs and 22._________ to introduce Howtoons to kids.
Howtoons:
It is a cartoon series that helps kids learn to 23._________ like inventors.
Kids can find it 24._________ or buy the cartoons in book form.
With the help of it, kids use 25._________ to create rockets and learn to make many other interesting things.
museums
think
online
bottles
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Oh, some big events can.
B.Colors affect my mood.
C.What affects your mood
D.Sunny days make me happy.
E.I prefer a sunny day to a rainy day.
F.Yellow makes me confident.
Minnie: Hi, Emma. 26._________
Emma: Well, the weather.
Minnie: How does it affect your mood
Emma: 27._________ And rainy days make me sad. What about you, Minnie
Minnie: 28._________
Emma: How
C
D
B
Minnie: Red makes me active. 29._______ Green is the color of nature. It gives me more energy.
Emma: What else can affect your mood
Minnie: 30._______ For example, every time people talk about earthquakes, it always makes me sad and worried.
Emma: In fact, many things around us can affect our moods.
Minnie: That's true.
F
A
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last year, an old lady moved to my town. Everyone referred to _31_ as Granny. She asked nothing of anyone and did nothing for anyone, except her pets.
One day,a newspaper boy noticed Granny's papers had not been _32_ up for three days. The pets in her yard were a bit _33_ than before and moved about slowly. He had not seen Granny _34_ about a week. He wondered _35_ she was all right. He got off his bike and walked to the front door. “Hello! Anyone here ” he called. He listened for _36_ while and seemed to hear a whimpering (呜咽) sound. He quickly rode to the closest neighbor and called 911.
When the police arrived, they found Granny had fallen and had not been able to move to call for _37_. The paramedics (急救医士) said Granny needed to go to the hospital and _38_ for a few days.
While Granny was in the hospital, some neighbors came to feed her pets every day. And some neighbors took care of her _39_ her daughter arrived. _40_, Granny was soon well. When she went home, her
neighbors brought her food and flowers. Granny was sorry she had not got to know her neighbors earlier, but was glad she had now “found” them.
( )31.A.she B.her C.hers
( )32.A.pick B.picking C.picked
( )33.A.thin B.thinner C.the thinnest
( )34.A.for B.in C.since
( )35.A.what B.how C.whether
B
C
B
A
C
( )36.A.a B.an C.the
( )37.A.help B.helps C.helping
( )38.A.stay B.stayed C.stays
( )39.A.because B.until C.though
( )40.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily
A
A
A
B
C
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A girl in our class named Mina got sick not long ago. The doctors said she would be fine. However, she would be bald (秃头的) for some time.
Mina had her treatment and got better day by day. Just as the _41_ had told her, all her hair fell out. Mina was sad. It was hard for her to _42_ the bald head. She _43_ to return to school.
Everyone wanted to help Mina but didn't know what to do. _44_ Charlie came up with an idea. “Let's all cut off our hair,” said Charlie. “Yes. What a great _45_!” said Sally. “Then Mina will not feel _46_.”
The next day, we all came to school with bald heads. Then, our teacher went to Mina's house and tried to take her to school. Mina agreed because it was Saturday, and she thought there would be no one there. She went to school with a _47_ on her head. She walked down the _48_ hallway to the classroom. Mina opened the door and—“SURPRISE!” The whole class was there.
Mina started to cry. Everyone looked just like her. She could hardly _49_ what her friends had done for her. With the _50_, she was not afraid to play with her friends.
( )41.A.classmates B.teachers
C.doctors D.parents
( )42.A.get used to B.dream of
C.take off D.put up
C
A
( )43.A.decided B.refused
C.forgot D.wanted
( )44.A.Only B.Slowly
C.Suddenly D.Probably
( )45.A.reason B.wish
C.suggestion D.message
( )46.A.alone B.lonely
C.friendly D.easy
B
C
C
A
( )47.A.scarf B.hat
C.quilt D.balloon
( )48.A.strange B.common
C.empty D.busy
( )49.A.understand B.think
C.discover D.believe
( )50.A.encouragement B.change
C.choice D.movement
B
C
D
A
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Body Works
Burn calories(卡路里)and get fit! Get good exercise at Body Works! We opened in 2022 and are now the most popular gym in the area. Our coaches are experienced professionals.Pay only $300 to be a member for a year.
续表
Aerobics and Yoga(有氧运动和瑜伽)
Have fun and feel great! We offer aerobics and yoga classes for all levels.
Aerobics
Mondays and Thursdays
Beginners' classes are at 6：30 p.m.
Advanced(高级的) classes are at 8 p.m.
续表
Yoga
Wednesdays and Fridays
Beginners' classes are at 7 p.m.
Advanced classes are at 8：30 p.m.
Exercise machines
Choose from exercise bikes,rowing machines and running machines. Your personal coach will help you and give you advice about your exercise.
续表
Opening hours
On weekdays from 7：30 a.m.to 10 p.m.
On weekends from 9 p.m.to 11 p.m.
You can easily find us in the center of town,opposite Heaton Restaurant on Farrell Road. We are between Quickbuy Supermarket and Brown's Butcher's.
Pay before September 1st and get a 4% discount!
( )51.What do we know about Body Works
A.It is a new gym. B.It is popular.
C.It has over 300 members. D.It has free coaches.
( )52.When can Ruby take classes if she has practiced yoga for several years and wants to improve her skills
A.At 6：30 p.m.on Mondays.
B.At 7 p.m.on Wednesdays.
C.At 8 p.m.on Thursdays.
D.At 8：30 p.m.on Fridays.
B
D
( )53.Which picture shows the right position of the gym
A
( )54.How much will it cost if Mr.Smith pays before September 1st
A. $128. B. $188. C. $288. D. $300.
( )55.Where is the passage probably from
A.A city map. B.A school notice.
C.A travel magazine. D.A local newspaper.
C
D
B
This summer, the temperatures were very high in Europe. Firefighters fought against hundreds of wildfires in many European countries. And hundreds of people died because of the heat wave.
However, according to a survey, only about 20% of homes in Europe have air conditioners, compared to 90% in the US. Why is that
First, usually it isn't very hot in Europe in summer because of its location. Europe is located farther north than the US, making the weather cooler. The average temperature in July in London is 24℃, which is 10 degrees cooler than that in New York.
Second, there are many old houses in Europe. More than half of the houses in Europe were built in the last century. The weather then was not as hot as it is
nowadays. Naturally, air conditioners were unnecessary. What's more, those old houses' structure (构造) and material make it harder and more expensive to _install_ air conditioners. Installing an air conditioner could cost more than the air conditioner itself.
As for other reasons, they can be very personal. Some people think air conditioners make them sick, so they don't accept air conditioners. Some think using air
conditioners produces greenhouse gases. It is bad for the environment and makes the weather even hotter!
But things will probably change in the coming years. With higher and higher temperatures, more and more Europeans are considering air conditioners these days.
( )56.Why isn't it hot in Europe in summer usually
A.Because of the firefighters.
B.Because of its location.
C.Because of the air conditioners.
D.Because of the US.
( )57.What does the underlined word “install” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Set up. B.Clean up. C.Give up. D.Make up.
B
A
( )58.What does using air conditioners produce according to some people
A.Wildfires. B.Greenhouse gases.
C.Heat waves. D.A natural environment.
B
( )59.What can we learn from the passage
A.People in Europe use air conditioners more than those in the US.
B.The average temperature in July in London is hotter than that in New York.
C.The weather in the last century was cooler than that nowadays.
D.Some people don't want air conditioners because they are too expensive.
C
( )60.What's the passage mainly about
A.Why Europe is cool.
B.Why air conditioners make people sick.
C.Why the temperatures are higher and higher.
D.Why most Europeans don't have air conditioners.
D
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的不妥行为或面临危险的情形,右栏是七则来自老师的建议，请为左栏的每个学生选择一则最合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )61.Yesterday Li Hong found a stranger following her all the way.She ran home as quickly as possible.
D
( )62.Tom often listens to music when he is walking on the street.Besides, he likes using earphones when walking outside.
( )63.It's a long way from Wang Jun's home to school, so he often sleeps all the way on the bus.
( )64.There are too many passengers on the bus today, and Li Feng puts his bag out of his reach.
( )65.The house is on fire.It's full of smoke and you are in it.
B
F
C
G
A.You should press the cut with a piece of cloth to stop the blood, and then go to hospital as quickly as possible.
B.Don't use earphones when walking outside.It's dangerous to do so because you can't notice those cars, buses or trucks back and forth.
C.Your bag should be put within your reach, or it is easy enough for the thieves to steal the things in your bag.
D.If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction.Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary.Don't go home directly.You are safer on the street than you are in your home alone.
E.You can't leave school by yourself.Don't forget it's safer in the school yard than the outside world.
F.Don't sleep on buses, or you may miss the right stop. Maybe sometimes some bad people will steal your things when you are asleep.
G.If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimeters above the floor.Please remember there is cleaner and cooler air near the floor during the fire.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
There was once a club that only smart people could join. Many people wanted to join it, because they would be able to _66_ more time with other smart people.
One night, the club's members were having a dinner party in _67_ restaurant. They were talking quite a bit as they enjoyed their food. One of them thought that his salad tasted a bit boring, _68_ he asked for a salt bottle and added some salt. However,it actually turned _69_ to be sugar.The group found that the salt on the table was in the sugar bottle, while the sugar was in the salt bottle.
Without thinking twice, the club members called for the _70_ immediately and told him about the problem. There were no other bottles. How could the waiter solve this problem The group suggested many ways to make it right, but _71_ didn't work.
After a long discussion, the waiter calmly looked at the bottles and said, “It's _72_.” He then took the labels(标签) off of the two bottles and exchanged them
_73_ each other. He made it. The room quickly became silent—the club members didn't expect it to be so easy.
Sometimes we make problems _74_ difficult to solve than they should be. It's good to take a step back and see _75_ there's a simpler way first.
66.______________ 67.______________
68.______________ 69.______________
70.______________ 71.______________
72.______________ 73.______________
74.______________ 75.______________
spend
a
out
so
waiter
they
easy / simple
with
more
if / whether
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
26-year-old Lyu Jiangtao is a student of Qinqiang at Shaanxi Opera Research Institute. Influenced by his parents, Lyu developed an interest in Qinqiang when he was little, and he has been learning it for many years.
续表
Qinqiang is an old local opera that is popular in Shaanxi, as well as its neighboring areas, such as Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, and Xinjiang. The opera started from local folk songs and dance forms in the Yellow River Valley of Shaanxi and Gansu—the birthplaces of Chinese culture, and it dates back to the Qin Dynasty. Because of its long history, Qinqiang is regarded as the traditional opera in northwest China.
续表
However, for most teenagers, it wouldn't be their first choice to decide on a career as a performer of Qinqiang. “To tell the truth, fewer and fewer people are learning Qinqiang,” Lyu said with a sigh (叹息). “But this art form has to be passed on. Its culture and its spirit should never be forgotten.”
续表
Learning the basic skills of Qinqiang is very difficult. “I had injuries and accidents. I cried. I had fights with my parents. That happened a lot,” said Lyu. “But opera performers have to go through these difficulties in order to master the opera.”
续表
Now, Lyu is good at Qinqiang, and more and more people start to enjoy his performance. “It doesn't matter how much money I make,” he said. “I've loved it since I was little, and I will pass it on.”
76.How old is Lyu Jiangtao
______________________________________________________________________________________________
77.Where is Qinqiang popular
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Lyu Jiangtao / He is twenty-six / 26 (years old)./ Twenty-six / 26 (years old).
Qinqiang / It is popular in Shaanxi, as well as its neighboring areas./ In Shaanxi, as well as its neighboring areas.
78.What is Qinqiang regarded as
______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
79.What does Lyu Jiangtao think of learning the basic skills of Qinqiang, difficult or easy
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Qinqiang / It is regarded as the traditional opera in northwest China./ The traditional opera in northwest China.
Lyu Jiangtao / He thinks that learning the basic skills of Qinqiang is difficult.
80.Why do opera performers have to go through the difficulties
_______________________________________________
In order to master the opera.
B.书面表达（本题15分）
中国传统文化是我们的根，滋养着我们民族的灵魂，是支撑民族团结奋斗、发展繁荣的精神力量。假如你是李华，最近China Daily就主题“中国传统文化与我”面向社会征稿。请你用英语给编辑写一封信，谈谈你自己的想法。内容包括：
(1)你认为最能代表中国文化的是什么？请说明理由；
(2)我们应该如何更好地推广中国文化 (至少两点)？
作文要求:
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear editor,
I'm writing to you to share my opinions about traditional Chinese culture.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
In my opinion, Confucius,also named Kongzi, is the most famous symbol of Chinese culture. Kongzi not only stands for the traditional Chinese culture, but has been influencing us Chinese people for a long time.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
It's our responsibility to carry our traditional culture forward.
Yours,
Li Hua
China is a country with a long history and colorful culture. To spread Chinese culture, we are supposed to provide as many cultural exchange activities as possible. What's more, setting up Confucius schools all over the world is also a good idea. At the same time, attracting more foreign visitors to China to experience Chinese culture will be another way to show our culture.
THANKS!