课件13张PPT。Unit 4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 19
The Best Neighbourhood百货商店 ________________ 服装店 _____________
自行车商店 ______________ 杂货店 ____________
书店 __________ 茶叶店 _____________
咖啡店 ______________ 水果店 ____________
音像制品店 _____________ 鞋店 _____________
市场 ______________ 超市 ______________
购物中心 _______________ 面包店 ___________department storeclothing shopbicycle shopgrocery storebookstoretea shopcoffee shopfruit shopvideo shopshoe shopmarketsupermarketshopping centrebakeryLead inThink about some words that describe neighbourhoods.Brainstorm some words that describe neighbourhoods.网吧 ____________ 动物园 ____________
公园 ___________ 电影院 ______________
公共汽车站 ____________ 博物馆 ____________
图书馆 ___________ 茶房 ___________
邮局 ____________ 旅馆 __________
学校 ___________ 公司 ___________
饭店 ___________ 体育馆 _________
银行 ____________ 警察局 ______________
派出所 _____________
居委会 _________________________Internet barzooparkmovie theatrebus stopmuseumlibrarytea house post officehotelschoolcompanyrestaurantbankgympolice officepolice postneighbourhood committee Brainstorm some words that describe neighbourhoods. 公寓 ___________________ 房子 ____________
邮筒 ___________ 广场______________
游泳池 _______________ 湖 ____________
海 ___________ 卫生间 ___________
停车场 ____________ 路 __________
街道 ___________ 人行道 ___________
花 ___________ 草 _________
树 ____________ 交通灯 ___________
别墅 ___________ apartment buildinghousemail boxsquareswimming poollakesea/oceanwashroom parking lotroadstreetsidewalkflowertreegrasstraffic lightsvillaPresentation Listen to the tape with the following questions:
1. Why did Li Ming draw a park?
Because he wanted to play basketball in it.
2. What did Wang Mei draw on her map?
She drew three bookstores, a market and a Canadian
restaurant.
3. Why did Wang Mei add a Canadian restaurant?
She wanted to take Jenny there when she came
for a visit.3. I also added a Canadian restaurant to complete my
map.to complete my map 在此作不定式作状语,表示目的和用途2. Over here is a market.倒装句Language notes:e.g. I got up early to catch the early bus. 1. lots of = a lot of = many/much
4. I can take Jenny there when she comes for a visit.在when引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句中含有情态动词时,从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 When you ________(meet) any difficulties, you can call me.meet汉译英:
1)我需要一个游泳池来游泳。
2) 我们去车站为她送行。
3) 她扭头看人。I need a swimming pool to swim.We went to the station to see her off.She turned her head around to look at people.动词不定式做目的状语汉译英:
1)当我有时间的时候,我可以去游泳池游泳。
2)当他口渴的时候,他可以去商店买些喝的东西。
3)当她饿的时候,她可以去饭店吃饭。I can go to the swimming pool to swim when I have time. When he is thirsty, he can go to the shop to buy something to drink.She can go to the restaurant to eat when she is hungry.Practice
1. Please give me a piece of paper______.
A. to write B. to write on
C. writing on D. writing
2. Danny ran _____ Brian quickly.
A. over B. across C. through D. past单项选择3. _____ the map and tell me what place it is.
A. Look to B. Look at C. Look D. Look for
4. I lived in this street______ I was a young boy.
A. where B. when C. before D. becauseHomework
Draw a map of your perfect neighbourhood!
Label everything on your map in English.Knowledge is power.
—Francis Bacon
知识就是力量。
——培根课件23张PPT。Unit 4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 20
No Stopping!Lead inLook at the pictures. What places do Jenny and Brian pass on their way to school?1.Where are Jenny and Brian?
On their way to school.
2.What does Jenny want to do?
Jenny wants to show Brian the neighbourhood.
3.What stores do they see on the way?
A bakery and a bookstore.Listen and answer :bakerybookstorebread
cakes
donutsmany good
things to readhungryfavouriteCan they stop at the shops?Which?What?Why?Why?No. Because they don’t want to be late for school.Read the text and answer Jenny and Brian are ____________________(在去学校的路上). They are walking because it’s sunny. Brian says they usually _________________ (乘校班车). Jenny says she wants to show Brian the neighbourhood.
They come to a corner. Brian asks, “Do we __________ (走这条路) now?” Brian is ___________(指向)the right. Jenny says, “No. _________(向左转)”. Then they look left,_________ (向右看看) and _____________ (穿过街道). Jenny says she likes going this way because they can go past some of her favourite shops.on their way to schooltake the school busgo this waypointing toTurn leftlook rightcross the streetgo/walk past/bybread, cakes and donutspassbookstoreso many good things to read Soon, they ______________ (经过) a big store window.
Brian stops. He sees _____________________. Brian feels
hungry and wants to buy something.
Jenny doesn’t want to be late for school and tells Brian not
to stop. But when they ______(经过) another window, Jenny
stops because this _________ (书店) is her favourite store. It
has __________________________ (许多可以读的好书). Language notesPresentation1.No stopping! 不要停下来!
no加上名词或v-ing 可以构成表示禁止性的警示语。
e.g. 禁止吸烟! No smoking!
禁止停车! No parking!
谢绝参观 ! No visitors!2. Jenny and Brian are on their way to school.
on one’s/the way to… 意思是“在去某地的路上”
e.g. ① 我在上学的路上遇见了我的老朋友。
I met my old friend on my way to school.
② 我经常在回家的路上买些吃的。
I often buy some food on my way home.3. Usually we take the school bus (乘学校班车).
take a bus 和 by bus 意思都是“乘公共汽车”,前者是动词作谓语,后者是介词短语作状语。
e.g. ① 我乘公共汽车去超市。
I take a bus to the supermarket.
② 我乘公共汽车去上学。
I go to school by bus.4. We will go past some of my favourite shops.
past 用作介词, 和动词连用,表示“经过” 。
eg. ① 我经常走过那个花园。
I often walk past the garden.
② 她昨天七点钟走过那家商店。
She went past the bookstore at seven yesterday. 5. Soon, they walk past a big store window.
past 用作介词,意思是“经过” 。
e.g. 当你走过那家商店时,你能买到一些水果。
You can buy some fruits when you walk past the shop.
go past , walk past, go by, walk by 相当于pass
passed 的发音与 past /pa:st /相同。6. They cross the street.
cross 是动词, across 是介词,不能单独作谓语,但可以和动词搭配使用。意思是 “横穿” 。
e.g.当交通灯红的时候,我们不能横穿马路。
① We can’t cross the road when the traffic light is red.
② We can’t go across the road when the traffic light is red.ayornerastrossookstoreseighbourhoodtop考考你的记忆力1.They met the old man on their w___ to school.
2. Li Mei is sitting in the c______ of the room.
3. I go p____ the post office every day.
4. Don’t c_____ the road when the light is red.
5. There are many books in the b_________.
6. Please show me your n______________.
7. Let’s s____ to have a rest.1. I’ll tell her the news, when I _____ her house.
A. past B. pass C. cross D. across
2. My bike was broken ______.
A. on my way to home
B. by the way home
C. on my way home
3. I can’t go to a movie with you_____ I feel sick.
A. why B. because C. so D. andPracticeⅠ.单项选择4. I haven’t met ____ people.
A. such many B. such much C. so many D. so much
5. Hurry up! I don’t want to _____ meeting.
A. be late to B. be late for C. late to D. late for6. We need a place ____ kites.
A. fly B. flies C. flying D. to fly
7. Li Lei is walking. He is _______ his way _______ home.
A. for, / B. on, to C. at, to D. on, /
8. You need to _______ the street to get there.
A. across B. past C. pass D. cross
9. They walk _____ a big store window.
A. pass B. past C. passes D. passing
10. She is _______ a bus to the bookstore.
A. having B. painting C. taking D. bringing Ⅱ. 根据首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词
1.He walked round the________(拐角)into the next street.
2.Brian is_________(指着) to the right and asks, “Do we go this way now?”
3.There is a fruit shop in my_______________(街区).
4.They met the teacher on their w____to school.
5. There are too many books in the b_________.
6. It is s______ today. Why not go out for a walk? corner pointing neighbourhoodayooksores unny_____________________Ⅲ.选择恰当的词完成句子.
1. Chen Hong went _____(pass, past) the bookstore and bought a map.
2. Let him ______(look, look at) all the foods in the window.
3. Please go ____(across, cross, crossing) the street, the park is on your left.
4. No _____ (talk , talking), please.
5.We can see many trees on ____ (our, us) way home.to dois crossingto telltheirpasses6.I have so many things ____ (do).
7.Look, the dog __________ (cross) the street.
8.Do you want ______(tell) me anything about your school?
9.Look, the children are on _____(they) way home.
10.The girl ______ (pass) the shop every day.Ⅳ.试着将下列短语译成英语1.向左拐______________
2.穿过街道____________
3.在某人去……的路上______________
4.上学迟到________________
5.走/路过__________________
6.一个大的商店橱窗_________________
7.我最喜欢的商店_________________
8.那么多好东西___________________
9.坐学校公共汽车___________________
10.快点,加油____________ turn leftcross the streeton one’s way tobe late for schoolgo/walk past/bya big store windowmy favourite shops so many good thingstake the school buscome onSchoolNeighbourhood1. come to the corner 2. turn left 3. cross the street
4. turn right 5. go past …shops 6. get to schoolHow do they get to school?Homework
How do you get to school? You can use the following expressions: come to the corner, turn left , cross the street , turn right, get to school,and on my way to school, _________. I see ________, I like_______ best because I________ .Write a passage about it.A leopard cannot change its spots.
积习难改。课件13张PPT。Unit 4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 21
Eat a Donut and Turn RightLead in ? Have you ever lost your way?
? What do you do if someone asks you for
direction?Read quickly and answer the questions:
What are Brian and Danny going to do?
Brian doesn’t know the way, does he?
Who has written the way on a piece of paper?
Can Brian find the movie theatre according to (按照) the way?
Who helps him?Read carefully and fill in the table:
What’s Danny’s way to the movie theatre?Walk down the street.Cross the street and turn right.Turn right, and walk through the park.Turn left after the cherry tree and the movie theatre will be straight ahead.1.Five minutes later Brian arrives at the entrance of the theatre.Half an hour later. Three days later….arrive in / at+地点
get to+地点
reach + 地点 到达3. Here you are!
这是一个倒装句,原句应为You are here! 这里将here提到句首,目的在于强调。在英语口语中,Here you are !有时还可理解为“给你”。
e.g. —I want a book on sports.
— OK. Here you are!see/watch a movie
see/watch a film
go to the cinema2. a piece of paper two pieces of paper. Important expressions:6. I knew you wouldn’t get lost.
be/get lost
lose one’s way 4. cross v. crossing n. across prep.5. arrive at + 小地方 arrive in + 大地方 adj.v. lose – lost – lost lose winWe lost. = We didn’t win.3. the wrong parkwrong right 问路:
Can you tell me the way to …?
Can you tell me how to
get to …?
Can you tell me how I
can get to …?
Where is …?
How can I get to …?
Which is the way to …?
Could you show me the
way to …?指路:
Walk /Go along …
It’s about …metre(s) along…
Take the second turning
on the left./Turn left at the
second turning .
It’s about …metre(s) away.
It’s about …minutes’ walk
from here.
It’s next to / in front of /
outside /across / beside… Grammar TopicFill in each blank with the proper word from the listcinema, cook, lost, until, chocolate, down, wrong, own1.This is his ______ bike. He bought it last week.
2.—What’s ______with your computer?
—It doesn’t work.
3.Go ______ the street and turn right at the corner.
4.There will be an interesting movie in the ________.ownwrongcinemaPracticedown5.We walked and walked ______ we found the station.
6.Look! The boy is crying. He may be ______.
7.Many children like _________.In fact it is not good for teeth.
8.The ______ is making some cake for dinner.untillostchocolatecookHomework
Make a dialogue with your partner. Use the following expressions: Do you know the way to____? Go ______ and turn _____________.If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.
要想求知,就得吃苦。课件11张PPT。
Unit 4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 22
I Iike My Neighbourhood?.Lead inHockey Introduction曲棍球又称草地曲棍球。亚洲、欧洲、美洲和非洲都曾流行过以弯棍击球的游戏。据文献记载,古希腊的建筑浮雕上有两人持弯棍争球,4人持弯棍一旁观看的图案;埃及出土文物中发现有持弯棍击球的描述;中国唐代也流行过步打球的游戏。现代曲棍球19世纪下半叶兴起于英国。?.1861年英国成立世界上第一个曲棍球俱乐部,1875年伦敦一些曲棍球俱乐部创立世界上第一个曲棍球联盟。1886年英国曲棍球协会成立,同年出版了竞赛规则。1895年英国举行首次曲棍球赛。后逐渐传入印度等英联邦国家。曲棍球场地长91.40米,宽55米。球门高2.14米,宽3.66米。球棍长80~95厘米,球重156~163克。比赛时两队各11名运动员上场。全场比赛时间为70分钟,分上、下两个半时,中间休息5~10分钟。进1球得1分,以射入对方球门多者为胜。男、女曲棍球分别于1908年和1980年被列为奥运会比赛项目。 ?.曲棍球运动明星人物
达延-昌德(印度) 印度曲棍球运动员,印度曲棍球之父,20世纪20年代至30年代最著名的球星之一。 1928、1932、1936年接连获奥运会3枚金牌,是奥运史上获这项荣誉的少数几个运动员之一。安德里亚斯-凯勒(西德/德国) , 凯勒家族之王。他是来自柏林的凯勒家族致力于曲棍球赛事的第三代传人。他在1984年和1988年夺得奥运银牌之后,于1992年获得了金牌殊荣。他的祖父欧文和父亲卡斯腾分别在1936年和1972年夺得过奥运会银牌。?.雷歇尔-霍克斯(澳大利亚) , 她在2000年悉尼奥运会赢得她的第三枚奥运金牌,并在本届奥运会她有幸获得在奥运开幕式上宣誓的殊荣。她曾在1994年和1998年两次获得世界杯冠军头衔。?.Read quickly and answer the questions:
What does Michael like to do in winter?
What’s in his neighbourhood?
What does the shopping centre have?
What does the coffee shop make?
What does Michael usually have in the coffee shop?
How much does hot chocolate cost?
What does it have??.Language notes1. play hockey2. cost v. “花费” 后面跟表示钱数的词 cost (sb.) + 钱
注意:不用于被动语态 cost cost cost The book cost me five yuan.词语辨析: cost/ spend/ takecost:主语为事或物 物+cost+人+钱
spend :主语是人,主语+spend+时间/金钱+on+某物 主语+spend+时间/金钱+(in)+ doing sth.
take:常用花时间,It takes sb. some time to do sth.?.cost/spend/take
The hot chocolate _____him 3.5 dollars.
He_________3.5 dollars on the hot chocolate at the coffee shop.
It takes me two hours__ ______my homework every day.costsspendsto do?.Michael lives in Canada. There is a _______ near his house and he can ______ ______ on it in winter. In his neighbourhoodhere is a new _______ ______ . He likes to go to the coffee shop on weekends. The coffee shop has lots of different ________. He usually has ______ ____________. It _____about 3.5 dollars. .shopping center hot chocolatecosts pond play hockeydrinks?.Homework
Write a short passage about your life.?.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
入国问禁,入乡随俗。课件9张PPT。Unit 4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 23
People in My NeighbourhoodLead inparking lotmovie theatreA parking lot is a large place to park cars.
You can watch movies in a movie theatre .shopping centrebankYou can buy many kinds of things in a shoping centre.
A bank is for your money. grocery store We can buy some things in a grocery store.Do you know?coffee shopbakerymovie theatreparking lotbookstoregrocery storebankshopping
centreDrink coffee and talk there.Buy bread, cakes and donuts.Go there to see a film.Park your car there.Buy books.Buy some fruit and vegetables
there.Save your money.You can buy many kinds of things.PresentationThink about it.
1.What do you know about the people in your neighbourhood?
2.How many different kinds of jobs can you name?PracticeChallenge your memory
One day, Brian interviewed some people in his neighbourhood. Mr. Green is a t________. He was fixing a pair of pants. He meets many friends every day. It s______ like an enjoyable job. Brian’s second stop was Ms. King’s bakery. There were many yummy t_______. After the bakery, Brian visited a grocery store, a f_______ shop, a bookstore and a clothing shop. All the people were f________. Brian loves his neighbourhood!riendlyounded ailorreatslower Homework
Write about someone in your neighbourhood. The person can be real or imaginary. What does he/she look like? What does he /she do? Is he/she young or old? Are your friends with him/her? Draw a picture to go with your story.He is wise that is honest.
诚实者最明智。课件13张PPT。Unit 4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 24
I Need a Map!Lead inListen and answer .
Listen to the tape with the following questions:
1.Who wrote the letter?
Brian did.
2. What did they do on Monday?
They walked to school .
3. What happened to Brian yesterday?
He got lost when he was going to meet Danny at the cinema. 常 识书信格式
英语书信一般分三部分:称呼、正方、结束语(落款)。称呼对方可以用Dear…, 结束语用Yours、Love等。
信封的写法:收信人的姓名和地址写在信封中央或偏右下角, 发信人姓名和地址写在信封左上角,也可以在信封正面写收信人的姓名和地址,信封背面写发信人的姓名和地址。 语法知识分析(1)Is it easy to live in a new place?
it作形式主语,真正的主语是to live in a new place.
它的结构是:It is +形容词+to do+其他, 意思是“做某事是……的”
e.g. It’s good for you to learn English well. 语法知识分析(2)Is it easy to live in a new place?
住在一个新地方容易吗?
“It+be+形容词+不定式”是一种常见句型,其中it是形式主语,不定式为实际上的主语。
e.g. It is difficult to work with her.
和她一起共事很难。
e.g. It is not easy to study English well.
要学好英语不容易。Language notes1. I’m doing well. 用进行时态强调“一直,一向”
2. get to know 强调“从不认识到认识的渐进过程”
know “认识,了解,知道”
How did you get to know her? “ 注重过程”
How do you know her? “含有意外、惊奇的意味”
3. I will be glad when you come to see me.
I will be glad/sad/ happy when … 汉译英:It’s easy/hard to do sth.
1) 骑自行车很容易。
It’s easy to ride a bike.
2) 学好英语很难。
It’s hard to learn English well.
3) 住在一个新社区不总是很容易。
It isn’t always easy to live in a new neighbourhood.汉译英: I will be glad/sad/ happy when …
1) 她来北海,我会很高兴。
I will be very glad when she comes to Beihai.
2) 他不给我写信,我会很伤心。
I will be very sad when he doesn’t write to me.
3) 你忘记我,我会不高兴。
I will be sad when you forget me.Practice 单项选择
1. She works hard ____ maths, so she does well ___ it.
A. in; at B. at; in C. on; in D. at; on
2. It’s very difficult _____ the question.
A. answer B. answers
C. answering D. to answer
3. If you go on a trip, you had better ___ a map in
your bag.
A. buy B. see C. give D. keep4. “Who found the ball in the room?” “______”.
A.I found B. I find it C. I did D. I do
5. How long does it take_____ the hospital?
A. get to B. reach C. arrive at D. to reach
6. I ______ to Beijing when you get back.
A. go B. went C. will go D. was going
7. I will tell him when he ________ tomorrow.
A. come B. will come C. coming D. comesCorrect the mistakes:
1. I am doing very good.
2. I and Jenny walked to school on Monday.
3. She showed her favourite places for me.
4. Tomorrow I’m going to ask Uncle David buy me a map.
5. Thanksgiving was a lot of funs.
6. I met all of my Canada cousins.
7. I will be glad when you will come to Canada, too.very well ______________ Jenny and I _____________to funCanadian come______to buyHomework
One of your friends from another city is coming to see you. Write an e-mail to him or her giving directions to your house. Be careful! You don’t want your friend to get lost.The real power comes from a strong heart!
内心强大才是真正的强大