课件51张PPT。Module 4.Planes, ships and trainsUnit 1He lives the farthest from school.生词书签比一比,看谁能快速说出下面的单词。road n. 路;
(尤指) 公路accident n.
交通事故;
意外事件classmate n.
同班同学journey n. 旅行;旅程e.g. I like every subject except math.
除了数学我每个学科都喜欢。Learn more new words.except prep. 除……之外choice n. 选择e.g. They may have no choice.
他们可能没有别的选择。far adv. 远;遥远 adj. 远的;遥远的
e.g. He took his journey into a far country.
他到一个遥远的国家去旅行。
How far can you throw?
你能扔多远?短语far from 远离e.g. The school is far from my home.
学校里离我家很远。close adj. (距离上)近的;接近的
adv. (距离上)接近地
e.g. The church is close to the school.
教堂在学校附近。
They live quite close. 他们住得很近。e.g. It is so crowded that there is not
even stand room.
挤得几乎没有站立的地方。crowded adj.
拥挤的;
人数过多的crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。
作名词时,意为“人群”。
作动词时,意为“拥挤”。注:all the time 一直;不断地e.g. He is a businessman all the time.
他一直是个生意人。How do you often go to school?Work in pairs Look at the pictures, and say something about the pictures.busMy father goes to work by bus.bikeMost of our classmates go to school by bike. It’s very cheap.trainIt’s the fastest train in the world. It’s modern. taxiMum often goes to work by taxi.
It’s the most comfortable way.shipThe Black’s are going to travel to London by ship. Many people take the underground to work. It’s crowded.undergroundsubwayThey travel to Beijing by plane. It’s the most expensive way.planeMatch the words in the box with the pictures. bus ship taxi train underground trainshiptaxiundergroundbusListen and match the words in the box with the pictures in Activity 1. You need to use one word more than once.Listen and read.Now complete the table.by busby undergroundwalk / on footby busComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.1. The _________________ way to go
to school is by taxi.
2. Tony lives the __________ from
school.most comfortablefarthest3. Lingling’s home is the _________ to
school, so she always walks.
4. For Betty, going to school by bike is
the ______ choice. bestclosestComplete the sentences with the words or expression in the box.1. All the students take the bus to school
___________ Sam.
2. The ____________ train in the world is
the Shanghai airport train.
3. I saw a(n) _________ on my way to
school yesterday.
4. I do not take the bus to school because
it is usually very _________.exceptmost modernaccidentcrowded Everyday EnglishWhat happened?
发生什么事情了?
Don’t worry.
别担心。Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
1. —Who lives the closest to school?
— Lingling lives closest.
2. — What is the most comfortable way
to go to school for Betty?
— By taxi.
Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.Ask and answer questions about the ways of going to school. Use the words in the box to help you.Work in pairs — What’s the most expensive way to go
to school?
— Going by taxi is the most expensive.
— How about by bus, is it a good way to
go to school?
— It is cheap, but so crowded.1. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 或许我应该坐出租车去上学。by和表示交通工具的名词(名词前没有
任何冠词)连用,意思是“乘、坐”。例如:travel by train/car/ship/
underground/boat/bus/taxi
乘火车/汽车/轮船/地铁/小船/
公交车/出租车出行Language points语法透析 两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级,当我
们要将三个或以上的事物进行比较时,要用它
们的最高级。例如:
1. Lingling’s home is the closest to school. 玲玲家离学校最近。(形容词的最高级前要用the)
2. It is the most comfortable way but it’s the most expensive. 这是最舒适的方式,同时也是最贵的方式。形容词、副词的最高级3. Tony lives farthest from school. 托尼住得离学校最远(副词的最高级前可以不用the)
4. Of all the students in my class, Macy writes most carefully. 班上所有的学生中,梅西写得最仔细。形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则:
一、规则的:有两种:
1. 在形容词和副词的词尾,直
接加上-est,
2. 在形容词和副词前加most。形容词、副词的最高级的构成 最高级的规则变化二、不规则的:每个单词有其不同的最高级形式,需个别记忆。如: good→best (形容词)
well → best (副词)
[详见下面的表格]形容词和副词的最高级的不规则变化注意:在表示“A比B……”时,我们用A is
… than B,但最高级表达的是三个及三个
以上的事物的比较状况,所以后面通常用
in/of/among… 来表示比较的范围。例如:
Tom is the tallest in our class.
Tony lives the closest to school of all my
classmates.随学随练写出下列单词的最高级形式:1. short → _________________
2. nice → _________________
3. big → _________________
4. thin → _________________
5. early → _________________
6. slowly → _________________ shortest
nicest
biggest
thinnest
earliest
most slowly7. beautiful → _________________
8. carefully → _________________
9. badly → _________________
10. much → _________________
11. little → _________________
12. far → __________________ the most beautiful
most carefully
worst
most
least
farthest / furthest 中考链接1. —The girls are talking about the art
festival _____.
—Yes. They have so many fun things
to share. (2013温州)
A. easily B. angrily
C. sadly D. happily2. —Our school bus will leave at 8 o’clock
tomorrow. Don’t be late.
—OK. I will be there ten minutes
________. (2013安徽)
A. sooner B. slower
C. faster D. earlier
3. Debbie is growing fast. She is even
________ than her mother. (2013北京)
A. tall B. taller
C. tallest D. the tallest4. — Dad, would you please drive ______?
— No hurry. We have enough time
before the plane takes off. (2013福州)
A. faster B. more slowly
C. more carefully
5. — Do you know Lin Shuhao?
—Yes. He is one of _____ basketball
players in the NBA. (2013漳州)
A. popular B. more popular
C. the most popular6. —Which country is your favorite, Lin
Tao? (2013牡丹江)
—France, of course. It’s the _______
place that I want to visit.
A. worst B. better C. best
7. Is Lily’s home _____ away from
school than Linda’s? (2013益阳)
A. far B. farther C. farthest8. —Who ran ______ of all in the sports
meeting?
—Hector did, I think. (2013襄阳)
A. fast B. faster
C. the fastest D. most fast
9. Li Na is ______ tennis player in China
now.
A. most famous B. the most famous
C. more famousRemember the new words, then finish
your workbook. Homework课件39张PPT。Module 4.Planes, ships and trainsUnit 1What is the best way to travel?book v. 预定e.g. I’m afraid these seats are already
booked.
对不起,这些座位都有人订了。
I booked a table for two at eight
o’clock in the evening.
我预订了晚上8点的两人桌。Learn some new words.park v. 停;放(车);泊(车)
e.g. You’re not allowed to park in this
street. 不准在这条街上停放车。outside prep. 在……之外 adv. 在外
面;朝户外 n. 外面;外部
adj. 外部的;外表的 反义词insidehowever adv. 然而;但是
e.g. My room is small. It’s very
comfortable, however.
我的房间不大,但是非常舒适。辨析 however & but1. 从语义上看,but所表示的是非常明显的对比,转折的意味比however强。2. 从语法上看,but是个并列连词,而however却是个副词。
3. 从语序上看,but总是位于它所引出的分句之首,而however却可位于分句之首、之中或之尾。
4. 从标点上看,but之后一般不得使用逗号,但however位于分句之首时,通常用逗号;位于分句之中时,通常在其前、后各加一个逗号;位于分句之尾时,则必须在其前加逗号。 e.g. We love peace, but we are not afraid of
war.
我们热爱和平,但是我们并不害怕战争。
He hasn’t arrived. He may, however,
come later.
他还没有到,不过,他可能过一会儿来。
He said that it was so. He was mistaken,
however.
他说事情是这样的,然而他错了。 Talk about the ways to go to a city that you like to visit.
1. How do you get there?
2. What’s the cheapest way to get there?
3. What’s the best way to get there?Work in pairs Listen and read.Questions: What’s the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam?
I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam. How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel? Could you please tell me about the trains or ships to get there? The more information, the better. Thanks! Best answer: There are four ways to travel.
A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive. When you go by train, buy your ticket a long time before you travel. It’s usually cheaper. You can go by car and by ship across the North Sea. This is the most comfortable way to travel but also the most expensive. Book your ticket before you book your hotel. Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the city centre and travel in by bus or train. The third choice is by coach. This is usually the cheapest, but in summer, the coaches sometimes get crowded! And it takes you about twelve hours to get there. However, it will not cost as much as going by train. Finally, you can fly. It’s the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather.
Well, I hope this helps! Have a great trip! Number the ways of travelling from the most expensive to the least expensive.4132Complete the table.the most comfortable way to travel the most expensive way to travelcheapest crowded in summer and taking a long timefastest and not very expensivemay have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weatherComplete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam. The first (1) ___________ is by train because the (2) ___________ takes only four hours. (3) ____________, it’s quite expensive. choicejourneyHoweverGoing by coach does not (4) ______ as much as going by train. When you go by car and by ship, remember that parking in Amsterdam is not cheap, so it is best to stay (5) ________ the city centre and travel in by bus or by train. Going by plane is the (6) _______, but you need to go to the airport. It also takes time.costoutside fastestAsk and answer about the ways of travelling. Use the information in the table.
— What’s the cheapest way to travel
from London to Paris?
— The cheapest way is by coach.Work in pairs Write a passage about ways of travelling from London to Paris. Use the information in Activity 5 and the passage in Activity 2 to help you.WritingYou can go from London to Paris by coach, plane or train. Travelling by plane is the fastest but also the most expensive way to get there. It’s also less interesting than by coach or by train. The coach is cheaper than the train and the plane, but it’s also slower and uncomfortable. Possible answerThe train is the second most expensive and second fastest way to travel. Travelling by train is the most interesting way because you can look out of the window at the countryside. 重难点突破1. journey, travel 和 trip 的用法辨析journey名词,意为“旅行”、“旅程”。常指远距离的或陆地的旅行。一般指单程,不回到出发地的旅行。
travel 名词,意为“旅行”。泛指一般意义的旅行,不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物主代词,但不能与many或数词连用。
trip名词,意为“旅行”、“远足”。常指近距离的旅行或远足。一般指双程,还回到出发地的旅行。2. cost的用法cost 作名词时,意为“价钱”; “成本”; “代价”。作动词时,意为“价钱为”; “花费”。cost作动词时,过去式和过去分词同原形形式一样,三词同形。3. 讲解点拨
The more information, the better.
信息越多越好。“the +比较级,the + 比较级”是个固定
句型,意为“越… …,就越… …”。e.g. The older he gets, the happier he is.
他越活越开心。
The more dangerous it is, the more he
likes it. 越危险他越喜欢。4. A journey by train is more relaxing
than by coach, but a lot more expensive.在比较级前添加a lot, much, a little, a bit 等
词,可以说明程度;添加 even, still 等词,
可以表示强调。 e.g. Tom’s room is a bit bigger than
Lily’s.
汤姆的房间比莉莉的大一点点。边学边练1. Study hard! ____ you study, _____ results you’ll get.
A. Harder; better
B. The harder; better
C. The harder; the better
D. Harder; the better2. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _______ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more carefully, the fewer
B. The more careful, the less
C. The more carefully, the less
D. The more careful, the fewer —What do you think of the traffic in
our city? (2013菏泽)
—It’s _____ than it used to be, but
there’s still a long way to go.
A. worse B. worst
C. better D. best中考链接2. Traveling around big cities by taxi can
cost a lot of money, but it’s usually _____
to take the underground train to most
places. (2013菏泽)
A. amazing B. expensive
C. convenient D. exciting
3. Liu Ying is as _____ as her sister.
(2013湖南湘西)
A. tall B. taller C. the tallest4. I am good at math, but his English is
________ than mine. (2013黄石)
A. much better B. more better
C. very better D. pretty better
5. The world’s population is growing
_____ and there is _____ land and
water for growing rice. (2013荆门)
A. more; less B. larger; fewer
C. larger; less D. more; fewer6. It’s _____ to listen to light music
when you feel tired. (2013温州)
A. dangerous B. scary
C. relaxing D. difficult
7. —Which season do you like _______,
summer or winter?
—Summer. (2013长沙)
A. well B. best C. betterRemember the new words and useful expressions in this unit.Homework课件28张PPT。Module 4.Planes, ships and trainsUnit 3Language in useHow do you often travel?Revision—How do you often travel?
—I usually travel by plane. It is the
fastest. How about you?
—I often go by car. It is the most
comfortable way to travel.
—…Language practice It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive.
2. He lives the farthest from school.
3. It is the fastest and the second
cheapest.
4. The more information, the better.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. This bus takes the _________ (long)
time because it is the _______ (slow).
2. The new train travels the _________
(fast) of all the trains in the world.
3. The _________ (cheap) way to get
there is by coach. longest
slowestfastestcheapest4. I am in a hurry. What is the _________
(fast) way to get there?
5. The fastest way to travel is by plane,
but usually it is also the
______________ (expensive).fastestmost expensive By plane, but you have to go to the
airport by taxi and that takes time too.
b) The cheapest way is going by coach, but
it is not very comfortable.
c) The most comfortable way is going by
train, but it takes more time than going
by plane.
d) There are three ways: by plane, by train
and by coach.Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box.C: How can I get to Beijing from here?
TG: ______________________
C: Which is the fastest way?
TG: ______________________
C: Which is the cheapest way?
TG: ______________________
C: Which way is the most comfortable?
TG: ______________________
C: Customer TG: Tourist guide dabcComplete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.A: What’s the (1) ______ way to go
to Qingdao?
B: We can take a plane, but that’s (2)
_________. bestexpensive We can also take a train. It’s (3) _______, but it’s not so expensive. The coach is the
(4) __________ way to go, but it takes the (5) ______ time.
A: So how should we go?
B: I think the best way is by train because the train station is the (6) ________ to our home. slowercheapestmostclosest Learning to learn
Remember: It is easier to learn words and expressions by putting them in groups with a title, for example, Travelling: take a bus/plane/taxi/train, by bus/plane/taxi/train, bus stop/airport/taxi stand/train station. Complete the word map.Travellingbustraintaxiby taxitake a taxitaxi standplaneby bustake a busbus stopby traintake a traintrain stationby planetake a planeairportChoose a place you would like to visit. Ask and answer the questions about the ways by which you can get there. Work in pairs 1. What’s the cheapest way to get there?2. What’s the most expensive way to
get there?
3. What’s the fastest way to get there?
4. What’s the most comfortable way to
get there?
5. What’s the safest way to get there?Complete the email with the words in the box.FROM: Sally
TO: Tony
SUBJECT: Journey to China
Hi Tony,
My family is planning a journey to China in the summer. We want to visit Beijing first. Do you think we should (1) _________ the plane tickets early? After Beijing, we want to visit Xi’an and Hangzhou, and maybe somewhere else. How can we (2) _________ from Beijing to Xi’an, by train or by plane? The (3) _______ is not so important, but the time is. booktravelcostAfter Xi’an, we want to go to Hangzhou. Is it better to go to Shanghai first, or can we go from Xi’an to Hangzhou directly?
And after Hangzhou what’s the best (4) __________? Can we make a short (5) __________ to Suzhou? What do you think?
Thanks for your help.
Sallychoicetrip Listen and match the cities with the information.Keys: 1. 2. 3. 4. e, d, cabbListen again and answer the questions.
1. Which city has the largest population?
2. Which cities have the oldest universities
in the world?London.Oxford and Cambridge.3. Which city is the nearest to London?
4. What are the popular places for
sightseeing in London?Cambridge.Big Ben, Buckingham Palace,
Tower Bridge The longest railway
The Trans-Siberian Railway is the longest railway in the world. You can go from Moscow, the capital of Russia, to Vladivostok on the east coast. It is not the fastest way to travel from Moscow to Vladivostok, but it is the most interesting and also the most comfortable way.Around the worldModule task:Making a holiday plan
for a family trip to a city in ChinaMake a holiday plan for a family trip to a city in China.
? Find a map of China. Choose a city to
visit, and decide on the best way to get
there.
? Make a list of things to do there.
? Present your plan to the class, and
make notes about other groups’ plans.Work in groups I am planning a trip to the Forbidden City in Beijing. I want to go there by car, I think this is the most comfortable way to travel but also the most expensive….Choose the best plan.
? Use your notes to compare the
different plans, and decide which one
is best.
I think the trip to Shanghai by train is better because the journey is shorter and there are a lot of interesting places to visit in Shanghai.Work in pairs Master the new words and useful
expression in Module 4. Homework