2023年中考英语复习词汇短语汇总（衣物类词汇+高频短语）

初中英语词汇短语
一、衣物类词汇
anorak 滑雪衫
apron 围裙
baseball cap 棒球帽
belt 皮带
bikini 比基尼
blazer 西装外套
blouse 外套
boots 靴子
bow tie 蝴蝶领结
boxer shorts 四角短裤
bra 胸罩
cardigan 羊毛衫
coat 大衣
dinner jacket 晚礼服
dress 连衣裙
dressing gown 晨衣
gloves 手套
hat 帽子
high heels (high-heeled shoes的缩写) 高跟鞋
jeans 牛仔裤
jumper 毛衣
knickers （女用）内裤
leather jacket 皮夹克
miniskirt 迷你裙
nightie (nightdress的缩写) 小睡衣（晚间睡衣）
overalls 工装裤
overcoat 外套
pullover 套头衫
pyjamas 睡衣
raincoat 雨衣
sandals 凉鞋
scarf 围巾
shirt 衬衣
shoelace 鞋带
shoes 鞋子
pair of shoes 一双鞋子
shorts 短裤
skirt 裙子
slippers 拖鞋
socks 袜子
stilettos 细高根
stockings 紧腿裤
suit 西装
sweater 毛线衣
swimming costume 泳衣
swimming trunks 泳裤
thong 丁字裤
tie 领带
tights 丝袜
top 上衣
tracksuit 运动服
trainers 运动鞋
trousers 裤子
pair of trousers 一条裤子
t-shirt T恤
underpants 内裤
vest 汗衫
wellingtons 威灵顿长靴
bracelet 手镯
cufflinks 链扣
comb 梳子
earrings 耳环
engagement ring 订婚戒指
glasses 眼镜
handbag 手提包
handkerchief 手帕
hair tie / hair band 发带
hairbrush 大梳子
keys 钥匙
keyring 钥匙扣
lighter 打火机
lipstick 口红
makeup 化妆品
necklace 项链
piercing 人体穿刺
purse 女士钱包
ring 戒指
sunglasses 墨镜
umbrella 雨伞
walking stick 拐杖
wallet 男士钱包
watch 手表
wedding ring 结婚戒指
size 尺码
loose 松
tight 紧
to wear 穿
to put on 穿上
to take off 脱下
to get dressed 穿衣服
to get undressed 脱衣服
button 纽扣
pocket 口袋
zip 拉链
to tie 系
to untie 解开
to do up 拉上拉链，系上纽扣
to undo 拉开拉链，解开纽扣
二、高频短语
1.be worth doing 值得被……(主动形式表被动含义)
The book is well worth reading.
这本书很值得被读。
2.be busy doing 正忙着做……
I am busy preparing for the coming final exam.
我正忙着为即将到来的期末考试做准备。
3.too…to do...太……而不能……
The boy is too young to go to school.
这个男孩太小了以至于不能去上学。
4.so+adj./adv.as to do 如此……以致于......
She worked so hard as to pass all her tests.
她学习如此努力以致于通过了所有考试。
5.It takes sb.some time to do sth.
做某事花费某人......时间
It takes me 15 minutes to go to school every day.每天上学花费我15分钟的时间。
6.sb.spends some time(in)doing sth.
某人花……时间做某事
I spend 20 minutes in doing my homework every day.我每天花20分钟写作业。
7.It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.
对某人来说，做某事是……的
It is important for zookeepers to protect the pandas.对动物园管理员来说，保护动物是重要的。
8.wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人……
I wish you good luck.祝你好运。
9.sb.have some difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth.
某人做某事有困难
He has some difficfty (in) studying English.
他在学英语方面有困难。
10.sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 只好/只能......
I can do nothing but tell him the truth.
我只好告诉他事实。
11.It is said that… 据说……
It is said that you are going abroad.
据说你要出国。
12.not…until… 直到……才......
I didn’t go to sleep until my parents came back.
知道我父母回来我才上床睡觉。
13.主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式
I find it interesting to see this film.
我发现看这部电影和有趣。
14.so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于......such+n.+that…如此……以致于......
The lady is so happy that she can’t say a word.这位女士如此高兴以至于说不出话来。
She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her in her class.
她是如此善良的女孩以致于班上每个人都喜欢她。
15.why not do sth 为什么不做……呢
why not go over your notebook
为什么不复习一下笔记呢
16.It's time to do sth.到做某事的时间了
It's time to clean the classroom.该打扫教室了。
17.sb.devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing.
致力于做某事
She devoted herself to teaching English.
她致力于教英语。
18.It is/ was+被强调部分+that/who…
It is this boy who broke the window.
是这个男孩打破了窗户。
19.I don't think/believe/suppose/expect+that
从句否定前移
I don’t think he will win the game.
我认为他不会赢得比赛。
20.would like to do 想要做某事
feel like doing 想要做某事
had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事
would rather do 宁愿做……
I would like to drink some water.我想喝水。
21.It is no use doing sth.做某事没有用处
It is no use watching too much TV.
看太多电视是没用的。
22.主语+have no idea+从句 不知道……
I have no idea when he will come back.
我不知道他什么时候回来。
23.no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how...无论......
No matter who you are, you must obey the law.
无论你是谁，都必须遵守法律。
24.used to do 过去常常做某事
be used to doing 习惯于做某事
I used to make a joke on him.
我过去常常开他玩笑。
I have been used to getting up early.
我已经习惯了早起。
25.It is possible/probable/likely that… 可能……
It’s possible but not likely/probable that he’ll come here next month.
他下月有可能来这里，但是不是很肯定。