山东省德州市庆云县后张中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期5月份阶段性检测英语试题(含答案、无音频)

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名称 山东省德州市庆云县后张中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期5月份阶段性检测英语试题(含答案、无音频)
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(
学校
班级
姓名
考号
………………………………………………密……………………封………………………线…………………………………………………
) 八年级英语考试试题
考试时间:100分钟: 总分150
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上.
一.听力部分
Ⅰ听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
.录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
( )1. A.It’s bad B.Good idea C.You’re welcome
( ) 2. A. Sure. Here you are B.Never mind C.Good luck
( ) 3. A. Good idea B.Sounds great C.That’s OK.
( ) 4.A. Linda B.It’s five C. Sorry, I won’t.
( ) 5. A. You can’t miss it. B.It’s too long. C. Five minutes’ walk
二.录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内
容相对应的图片。
6.__________________ 7._____________________ 8.___________________
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(5分)
( )9.What does Li Ming do well in
Playing games. B.Running C.Learning English
( )10. What does Danny want to be in the future
Abasketball player B. A good doctor C. A worker
( )11. What’s Li Ming’s idea about learning English
Use English B. Listen to the radio C. Watch Tv
( )12. What is John interested in
Playing B. Reading C. Playing the piano
( )13.Who are they going to help
The zoo keeper B. Their teacher C. An old man.
四.录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题(5分)A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.(4分)
( )14. Where have they never been
An amusement park
B.Fun Times Amusement Park
C.The Water Park
( )15.Where has Mike been many times
A.The zoo B.The Water Park C.Fun Times Amusement Park
( )16. When didi Cindy go to Fun Times Amusement Park
Last week B.Last month C.Last year
( )17.Why aren’t they going to the Water Park
Because Mike can’t swim
B.Because Cindy can’t swim
C. Because Cindy didin’t know that.
五.录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
( )18. Tom A. had a chance to learn how to build houses.
( )19.Alice B. will work for a programme called Reading For Life
( )20John C. spend the whole summer living in a tent.
六.听力填表(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
A Notice
What We will have a(an) 21.___________game.
When The game will be held on22.________20th.
How We’ll need to train 23.________during the next few weeks.
How often We should 24.__________three times a week.
Phone number You can call Gary at 25.____________________.
21.__________22.____________23.____________24._________25.____________
二.笔试部分
II.阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A.B.C.D中选出能回答所给问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 (A)
I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
26. The writer lives _______.
A. in a small town B. in the city of Guilin
C. in a village D. in a tall building
27. There is_______ in the front of our school.
A. a river B. a tall building C. a playground D. a garden
28. The students often _______ in summer.
A. play basketball B. plant trees C. grow flowers D. go swimming
29. People can hear _______ singing here and there.
A. students B. birds C. cows D. teachers
30. What is the best title of the passage
A. The garden B. A Small Town C. Our School D. The Best Building
(B)
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
31. Beijing Opera’s singing is from _________.
A. Anhui and Hubei B. Beijing and Anhui
C. the history book D. the literature and novels
32.The second paragraph of the reading is about the ____ of Beijing Opera.
A. stories B. roles C. gestures D. paintings
33. From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _________ feature.
A. honest B. funny C. dull D. serious
34. Which of the following is the role Sheng
35. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Peking Opera is full of different gestures.
B. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C. Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.
D. The people in the story are usually in agreement.
(C)
In China , more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don't know how to save time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up (熬夜) very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school n time by bus or by bike. It can be a long way from home to school.
  Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children c an enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. When we have enough time for sleeping, we will f ind it much better for both our study and health.
36.What makes most students sleep less than nine hours every night
A. Watching TV.          B. Playing computer games.
C. Doing their homework.      D. Doing housework.
37.Who else gives children some homework to do except their teachers
A. Their parents.  B. Other students. 
C. The children themselves. D. Nobody else.
38.How many hours of sleep is good for students' health
A. Less than 9 hours.   B. Over 9 hours.  
C. Only 9 hours.    D.8 hours.
39.What would happen to a student who often goes to bed late and gets up early
  A. He would fall asleep in class.     B. He would do well in study.
  C. He would finish his homework fast.  D. He would have good health.
40.Which of the followi ng is NOT true
A. Some students are so careless that they spend lots of time on their homework.
B. All the students stay up late for their homework.
C. Children should be given less homework.
D. Schools and parents should take care of children.
(D)
As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(无情).
The rose is a symbol(标志)of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
41.“Every dog has its day.” means “_______”.
A. Everybody in the world is lucky.
B. Each person lives his own way of life.
C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.
D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.
42.The underlined word “negative” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 正面的 B. 负面的 C. 中性的 D. 有趣的
43.From the passage, we can infer(推断)that the word “copycat” is most likely to describe a person who__________ in western countries.
A. likes following(效仿)others B. enjoys writing books
C. is good at copying notes D. loves drawing cats
44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Words show differences in culture.
B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.
C. Western people think cats to be good friends.
D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
45.What’s the best title for the passage
A. Negative or Positive
B. Different Countries Have Different Culture
C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English
D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese
III. 短文还原(共5空,每小题2 分,计10分)
从方框中六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,是原文的意思完整,连贯。
The secrets of happiness
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. 46 . Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
47 . Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. 48 .
Another secret to leading a happy life is to be active and have hobbies where you forget your problems. Many people experience this dancing or playing a sport, such as skating or soccer. 49 .
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others. 50 . You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
A. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. B. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. C. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. D. People who have several close friends live happier and healthier lives. E. Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. G. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures.
IV. 综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
(
fish,
with, but, they, trip, out, happy, between, so, mouth, sad
)
Long long ago, there was a tortoise(乌龟) living in the river. Two geese(鹅) always went there to eat fish and played 51._______him. Soon they became good friends.
One day, the geese found there were no 52.________to eat. 53.________they wanted to move to a new place. They asked the tortoise to go with 54.________.
The tortoise felt really 55.___________, but soon he found a problem. “ How can I go with you You know, I can fly.” The geese said, “Ok. We can hold a stick(木棍) 56._______us. You can hold the stick with your mouth, 57.________you can’t open your mouth along the way.”
Then they started their 58._______. When they flew, some villages ran 59.______to see them. The tortoise thought, “ I’m so great. All the villages are here to watch. I must say hello to them.” So he opened his 60._______to say “ Hello, everyone…”
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或情态动词),填入空白处。
(
s
ee,
hear,
come,
spell,
get
, die, find, tell, live, buy, learn
)
Helen Keller was born in 1880 in the USA. When she was about 19 months old, she 61.________ill. After many weeks, the doctor 62.______her parents, “Your daughter is better, but now she can’t 64._______or hear.” Her mother and father were very sad. After a few days, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other people. She 64.________nothing. She didn’t understand anything.
Then one day a teacher 65._______. Her name was Anne Sullivan. She 66.__________with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen 67._______words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to 68.______her first word. When she was older, she went to college(大学). Helen was a very old woman when she 69._______. She was blind and deaf, but she 70.__________a good way to see and hear. She helped many people in the world.
V.阅读表达(共5题,每题2分,计10分)
六.阅读表达
In England a woman fell down a stair. Panic(惊慌) followed---178 persons lost their lives. In Michigan a woman fell ill. There was a call for water. Someone thought it meant fire --- 71 were killed. In Oklahoma an old man’s hair caught fire --- 36 died.
What should you do to be out of danger
As you sit in any crowd, pick out an exit which is not the one where most persons enter and plan to use if necessary.
If a rush stairs, do not get into it. Stay still. Let it pass. Then go to the exit you have chosen.
Do not cry out. Speak quietly. Act calmly.
Do not stop for your hat and coat unless they are at hand.
If there is smoke, crouch(蹲伏). (73) The best air is about three feet above the floor.
When you are outside the building, stay out. Many dead would be alive if they had not returned for something.
When you get out, move far from the door so that others can get out.
71. What should you do if you are in a crowd when panic starts ______________________________
72. 文中划线单词的汉语意思是______________________________
73. 请把划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。____________________________
74. How many ways are mentioned to be out of danger _____________________________
75. Give a title to the passage. ______________________________
VI.书面表达。(共1题,计20分)
七、书面表达(20分)
假如你是Han Mei, 下面是一封你的笔友Alice 给你发来的e-mail,请你根据e-mail 的内容给她写一封回信,与她交流看法,并帮她排忧解难。
 提示词语:listen to, mother's love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile
 要求:1.语句通顺,书写工整;
2.可用所给提示词语,也可以适当发挥;3.词数在60-80左右
Dear Han Mei,
I'm afraid I've got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, Be careful while crossing the street. Put on more clothes. Did you do a good job at school and so on. I'm annoyed(烦恼). What shall I do
Yours,
Alice
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语试题答案
一、听力试题
1-5BACAC 6-8CAB 9-13 CAABA 14-17CACA 18-20 BCA
21.basketball 22. July 23. Hard 24.practice 25. 6329845
二、26-30 ACDBC 31-35 ABBDA 36-40 CABAB 41-45DBAAB
四、短文还原(5分)
46-50 ECDAB
五、综合填空(30分)
51.with 52. fish 53. So 54. them 55.happy 56.between 57.but 58.trip 59. out 60.mouth
61.got 62.told 63.see 64.heard 65.came 66.lived 67.learn/tolearn 68.spell 69.died 70.found
六、 阅读表达(10分)
71. Stay still until the crowd has passed. 72. 出口 73. 最好的空气在地面以上大约3英尺处. 74. Seven\7. 75. How to be out of danger. )
七、书面表达(20分)
Dear Alice,
As a teenager, I met the same problem as you. But now I can get along better with my mother. Here are some ideas for you.
  Your mother talks much, because she cares about you. Maybe it's not a good way, but it shows your mother's love. So I think you should listen to her. If your opinions are different from your mother's, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about.
  If your mother doesn't take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile.
I hope what I say here can help you a lot. 
Han Mei
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