2023年外研版中考英语复习 主题三 社会服务与人际沟通课件(共106张PPT)

(共106张PPT)
第二部分 基于主题意义的学科素养篇
主题三 社会服务与人际沟通
目录
一阶 基础知识运用篇
01
二阶 综合能力提升篇
02
三阶 核心素养体现篇
03
我的独立写作
04
根据2022年版最新课标，本主题属于“人与社会”的范畴，涵盖的子主题内容有良好的人际关系与人际交往，和谐家庭与社区生活，志愿服务与公共服务，交流与合作、团队精神，家乡和社会的变迁、历史的发展、对未来的畅想。回顾近五年广东中考，2018年读写综合、2019年完形填空及短文填空、2020年阅读理解A篇及2020年读写综合所考查的均为本主题所涉及的内容。
中考链接
Part 1 主题核心词汇
编者按 该部分详见于《早读本》的“第一节 第二轮主题核心词汇”，建议结合本主题内容进行学习和记忆。
Part 2 主题阶梯式素养训练
一阶 基础知识运用篇
第一组
一、语法选择
Lance almost ran home after school. His older brother Nathan had promised to take _1_ to the new skate park today. Lance was so excited that he got everything ready _2_ Nathan got home. “Who’s that ” Nathan _3_, pointing out the window. Lance looked out
him
when
asked
and found his friend Haley waiting _4_ in front of the mailbox. “What is she doing here ” Lance thought _5_ a while and remembered that he promised Haley to work on their science project today, before Nathan’s promise. Skating with Nathan was certainly, a _6_ offer than working on the project. He _7_ learn some new skills with the help of Nathan. It would be _8_ exciting experience. But if he canceled on Haley, he could
quietly
for
better
could
an
imagine how disappointed she would be. Lance decided to work on the project with Haley and told Nathan _9_. “Good for you,” his brother said. “And ask Haley if she wants _10_ to the skate park after you two finish the project. ” Lance couldn’t believe his ears, “Really You’d take us ” “Of course, I promised,” Nathan nodded. “And a promise is a promise. ”(2022丽水改编)
everything
to go
( )1. A. him B. his C. he
( )2. A. if B. when C. because
( )3. A. ask B. asks C. asked
( )4. A. quieter B. quiet C. quietly
( )5. A. for B. with C. about
A
B
C
C
A
( )6. A. good B. better C. best
( )7. A. must B. could C. need
( )8. A. a B. an C. the
( )9. A. everything B. something C. nothing
( )10. A. go B. going C. to go
B
B
B
A
C
二、完形填空
Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend _1_ to pick me up from the bus station. Once I got off the _2_, I pulled my two suitcases (行李箱) and walked to the pickup area. _3_, my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to wait for an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining. Looking around, I was sad to find that
promised
bus
Unluckily
there was no place to take shelter (躲避处) from the _4_. Just as I was feeling _5_, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and passed me an umbrella. I asked for his _6_ so I could mail it back when I finished using it. To my surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to _7_ it. Just _8_ the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives. ” When my friend finally _9_, I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at
rain
upset
address
return
pass
showed up
the pickup area. Before I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in _10_ of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass kindness on to others. （2022随州改编）
need
( )1. A. regretted B. promised
C. forgot D. disagreed
( )2. A. car B. train C. bus D. taxi
( )3. A. Differently B. Finally
C. Unluckily D. Gradually
( )4. A. fire B. rain C. snow D. danger
( )5. A. upset B. thirsty C. hungry D. sick
B
C
C
B
A
( )6. A. age B. address C. hobby D. job
( )7. A. get B. keep C. borrow D. return
( )8. A. pass B. show C. sell D. find
( )9. A. showed up B. gave up
C. woke up D. stayed up
( )10. A. support B. need
C. search D. place
B
D
A
A
B
三、短文填空
Liu Li is a first-class boxer. She _1_ the 2019 WBA (世界拳击协会) Asia Female Lightweight championship. Recently, however, the “boxer” has become better known _2_ a volunteer in Huangpu District, Shanghai.
Liu began her _3_ work at Renji Hospital’s Nucleic Acid Testing Center （核酸检测中心） on March 15th. She arrived early in the morning. After _4_ on her
won
as
volunteer
putting
protective suit, she was on duty. _5_ job was to keep order and to guide people at the hospital’s entrance. With _6_ loudspeaker in hand, she kept telling people to line up and to get their QR codes ready for the test. Her _7_ soon became hoarse（沙哑的）. Volunteers usually got off duty at 4 p. m. , _8_ Liu had her own timetable. She also helped move supplies in the evening. Then she went to the boxing gym to train for an hour.
Her
a
voice
but
With such a busy schedule, she didn’t return _9_ until 11 p. m. every day.
Being a volunteer was _10_ from being a boxer, but Liu found a sense of pride in both. She enjoyed working side by side with the other volunteers.
home
different
1._______________ 2._______________
3._______________ 4._______________
5._______________ 6._______________
7._______________ 8._______________
9._______________ 10._______________
won
as
volunteer
putting
Her
a
voice
but
home
different
第二组
一、阅读理解（A篇）
East Daily December 7th, 2022, Wednesday
They Need Your Help
This is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations.
续表
Orphan （孤儿）House
Children’s toys, books and clothes are needed here. Also we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests.
If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 8877-6655.
Street Food
In very cold weather, it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers（炊具）. Please give us a hand.
续表
If possible, please phone 8877-5566.
Youth Club
Have you got an unwanted chair or a CD player We need them to work in our meeting room! Please call the secretary at 8866-7755.
We’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us. Thank you!
续表
Night Shelter
We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us some, please send money to us at 15, Landong Street Office. Phone number: 8855-7766.
(2022毕节改编)
( )1. Which season did the passage appear in the newspaper
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
( )2. If the people who can offer a kind family to an orphan for a few hours, what phone number can they call
A. 8866-7755. B. 8877-6655.
C. 8877-5566. D. 8855-7766.
D
B
( )3. 2022新考法：图片理解题 What would Street Food need
B
( )4. Where can people send their money to buy enough beds
A. Night Shelter. B. Orphan House.
C. Youth Club. D. Street Food.
A
( )5. What do these organizations work for
A. Mrs. Liu.
B. Landong Street Office.
C. Less lucky numbers.
D. The secretary of Youth Club.
C
二、阅读理解（B篇）
Anna Brown was an artist who believed that it was important to help others. When she heard of a summer camp for children with serious illnesses, she came up with an idea. It cost money for these kids to go to the camp, so Anna decided to see what she could do to help. It was impossible for her to donate a lot of money, so she had to think of another way.
She wanted to take advantage of her love of art. So she started making and selling beautiful cards to raise money for these kids. Because these cards were all handmade, it would take her a long time to make a lot of them. So Anna had another idea. She started inviting friends to her house to help her make the cards. At first her friends rejected. Many said that they were not artistic and didn’t know how to make cards. But once
they saw the beautiful materials that she had in her workroom, her friends felt more comfortable doing things such as drawing and cutting in order to make a new card.
But the materials were expensive. To make money without spending money, Anna asked for and got donations of paper, glue, scissors, and other things from nearby stores. She sold her cards for three dollars each
in different art markets during the year. Anna raised more than $30,000 in her 10 years making cards. (2022福建改编)
( )1. What was Anna
A. An artist. B. A doctor.
C. A worker. D. A teacher.
A
( )2. Anna invited her friend to _____.
A. sell cards B. make cards
C. buy materials D. donate materials
( )3. What does the underlined word “rejected” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Agreed. B. Refused.
C. Accepted. D. Understood.
B
B
( )4. Which of the following can best describe Anna
A. Kind-hearted. B. Polite.
C. Brave. D. Humorous.
( )5. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. A Summer Camp for Children
B. Love of Making Cards
C. A Kind Act From Anna
D. A Great Idea for Children
A
C
三、阅读理解（C篇）
配对阅读。左栏是五位想要参加志愿活动的学生的描述，右栏是七则志愿活动的介绍，请为每位学生选择合适的志愿活动，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )1. Kate just learnt from TV that many children don’t have parents. She wants to do something for them.
E
( )2. Jeff loves dogs and thinks they are people’s friends. He wants to give some help to homeless dogs, but he’s busy with his studies.
( )3. Dave has professional skills in health care, and he wants to help people in need.
C
F
( )4. Joe thinks that volunteering is great. He wants to help others, but he doesn’t know how to be a volunteer.
( )5. Mary wants to do something for our earth, because the environment on the earth is getting worse and worse.
A
B
A．We provide volunteers with training lessons. With the help of these lessons, you can know what to do when you are a volunteer.
B．There are fewer trees on the earth, so the air gets worse. We can volunteer to plant trees in the parks and mountains. If you can, come and join us.
C．Do you feel sorry for those homeless animals Here you can do something for them. We welcome you to work with us when you are free.
D．Who wants to help care for sick dogs and cats If you want to be one of us, you should be able to work at least 3 hours a day.
E. There are many children without parents. We help to provide them with good education. We also give out food and clothes here.
F. At least 130 million people around the world do not get enough health care. This is often because there are no workers with professional skills to take care of them. We need the right workers with right skills.
G. Do you like to be a volunteer Our nursing home is looking for someone to look after retired people. You must be a woman and patient.
一、语法选择
It has been a long time since the story happened to me! And it is _1_ special experience that I never forget. _2_ a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. My shopping bags were so heavy that I decided _3_ a rest in the park. I walked towards the gate of the park. Then I noticed a man walking out of
二阶 综合能力提升篇
a
On
to have
the restaurant in front of me. He _4_ a paper bag in his hand. He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
Seeing this, I suddenly felt sad. _5_ poor man he was! I knew the man would take all that he could get, _6_ I went up to him and gave him some food. The man, with wrinkles(皱纹) on his face, looked up in _7_ and took what I gave him. He smiled and said, “Wow! First
was holding
What a
so
surprise
time someone gave me much delicious food. Today is my daughter’s lucky day. I am sure that she will be very _8_. Thank you, boy!” Then he went away, singing a song happily.
Just then, I really understood the meaning of the saying “Giving is getting. ” Giving sometimes doesn’t cost much, but it means a lot to the people _9_ you help. The man’s happiness at the moment comes into _10_ mind when I have the chance to help others every time.
happy
who
my
( )1. A. a B. the C. an
( )2. A. In B. On C. At
( )3. A. had B. to have C. having
( )4. A. holds B. hold C. was holding
( )5. A. What B. What a C. How
A
B
B
C
B
( )6. A. or B. but C. so
( )7. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprisingly
( )8. A. the happiest B. happier C. happy
( )9. A. who B. which C. where
( )10. A. me B. mine C. my
C
A
C
A
C
二、完形填空
While bad things happen in the world every day, it is important to remember helping others can make the world better. And whenever you are _1_, try to pay it forward. The following is my story.
In 1999, I was on my first _2_ to Europe alone on a bus. At that time, I was very ill and had to be taken to a
helped
trip
hospital. While I was sitting in the waiting room, feeling _3_ and painful, a male nurse walked up to me.
He _4_ himself as Detmar. Knowing I was an Australian, he asked if there was anything he could do for me. It seemed that Detmar wanted to pay a favor (善行) back to a(n) _5_.
helpless
called
Australian
Detmar was in Australia two years earlier with his wife and she got ill one night. After _6_ looking for a hospital, a _7_ man helped take Detmar’s wife to the emergency room, which was 45 minutes away.
I ended up being in the hospital for 10 days in Munich. During that time, Detmar visited me every day and _8_ me, and his wife brought me books to read. When I was well again, Detmar drove me to the _9_ to
unsuccessfully
local
looked after
airport
catch my plane. Since then, I have returned to Munich and stayed with Detmar every year. Actually, his act of kindness has won me a lifelong _10_.
friendship
( )1.A.troubled B.helped
C.heard D.ordered
( )2.A.trip B.flight
C.business D.experience
( )3.A.angry B.surprised
C.helpless D.excited
( )4.A.pretended B.made
C.called D.served
B
A
C
C
( )5.A.German B.Australian
C.European D.Japanese
( )6.A.generally B.suddenly
C.immediately D.unsuccessfully
( )7.A.modern B.funny C.lazy D.local
( )8.A.looked up B.looked after
C.looked out D.looked for
B
D
D
B
( )9.A.airport B.hospital C.flat D.party
( )10.A.memory B.luck
C.friendship D.pleasure
A
C
三、短文填空
Not too long ago, I helped build a house. It was for my volunteer work. Every year, our school asks us to do volunteer work. In this way, we give back to our community (社区). My classmates and I went to a community. The _1_ there had very interesting designs. Some were modern _2_ French windows. Some had pink walls. A few even had their own fruit trees. No two
houses
with
houses looked _3_ same! Then we arrived at a land which was owned by a volunteer-based company. Some people lived in the city, but they couldn’t afford to _4_ a house. So the company wanted to provide _5_ with a place to live in. At first, I thought building a house was so _6_ that we couldn’t finish it. My classmates and I helped build the walls. We felt tired, _7_ we tried our best to do it. After a few days’ hard work, we finally set
the
buy
them
difficult
but
up the house’s frame (框架). It had walls and a roof. I was so proud of _8_ we did. Through this volunteer experience, I learned to build a house and be confident in myself.
I think doing _9_ work is an important part of students’ life. It helps students grow _10_ teaching them new skills. It also helps them develop social responsibility. Students can try to serve in their communities or volunteer for different organizations.
what
volunteer
by
1._______________ 2._______________
3._______________ 4._______________
5._______________ 6._______________
7._______________ 8._______________
9._______________ 10._______________
houses
with
the
buy
them
difficult
but
what
volunteer
by
四、阅读理解(B篇)
When you and your friends turn to (求助) each other to talk about problems or troubles, you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make decisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
The first step toward helping others is to identify that they need help. We all know that difficulties are part of our daily lives. However, sometimes small things can lead to more serious problems that require more help. It’s important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. These signs show they may not be well.
The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our life. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives（视角）. Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of
respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships.
A friend in need is a friend indeed. Make sure when to help a friend and listen to him carefully. And then you can give him useful advice and help him in a right way. (2022广州改编)
( )1. It’s _____ to make decisions to help and support our friends.
A. useless B. difficult
C. necessary D. meaningless
( )2. What does the underlined word “identify” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Require. B. Discover.
C. Suggest. D. Remember.
C
B
( )3. 2022新考法：段落大意题 What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. Act as a good listener to your friends.
B. Learn how to give advice to your friends.
C. Pay attention to your friends’ unusual acts.
D. Build good relationships with your friends.
A
( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. When your friend doesn’t act like himself, you can offer help.
B. When you talk with others, you should listen carefully.
D
C. When you listen to a friend, you should try to understand him.
D. When your friend ask for help, you should see things from your perspective.
( )5. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Reasons of Helping Each Other
B. Time to Give Help to Friends
C. People We Should Give Help to
D. Right Ways to Help Friends
D
一、完形填空
Jim, a successful businessman, told an experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t _1_ others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed at him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little _2_ to it sometimes.
三阶 核心素养体现篇
get on well with
rude
One day when he was going down the street, he saw a young lady walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her _3_ dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. Jim came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” The lady said kindly and _4_, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. He had never _5_ such kind words before. He watched her until she went
bags
politely
heard
far away. He was so _6_ that he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” He _7_ the woman’s words. Then in a low _8_ he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Bobby raised its ears. It seemed that the dog had understood what he said, “Even a dog likes it!” he thought.
excited
repeated
voice
“Well, Bobby, I won’t say unkind words to you anymore,” he said. Bobby waved its tails _9_. From then on, he started a new life.
After sharing his _10_, the businessman stopped for a while. Then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, it was that kind woman who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us should learn about kindness. What great power it has!”(2022黄冈改编)
happily
experience
( )1. A. get on well with B. look forward to
C. keep away from D. take care of
( )2. A. kind B. rude C. strict D. nice
( )3. A. books B. boxes C. bags D. hats
( )4. A. widely B. seriously
C. politely D. angrily
( )5. A. watched B. heard
C. sounded D. smelt
A
B
C
C
B
( )6. A. upset B. worried
C. excited D. nervous
( )7. A. repeated B. answered
C. refused D. wrote
( )8. A. price B. level C. speed D. voice
( )9. A. happily B. luckily
C. certainly D. completely
( )10. A. news B. note
C. experience D. information
C
A
D
A
C
二、短文填空
The year 2022 marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Youth League of China (中国共青团). I want to share the story of my cousin, a college student and member of the CYLC.
Recently, there has been a sudden rise of COVID-19 cases in my city. Our local government, medical workers and community workers all work hard to help deal with it. My cousin has volunteered to help fight _____1_____ COVID-19. He helps send food to the people in a locked-down apartment building. He also _____2_____ medical
against
helps
workers in testing for the virus (病毒). Sometimes he gets up as _____3_____ as 4：00 a.m.and works till late at night. It's tiring but he never thinks of _____4_____ up. His strong mind drives him to volunteer and help people in need. My cousin told me that from the moment he became a CYLC
early
giving
member, he made up _____5_____ mind to spread positive energy. There's always a smile on his face, because he believes that a _____6_____ can make people feel happy and warm.
his
smile
For my cousin, being a CYLC member is not _____7_____ an honor but also a responsibility. I think this is what Chinese youth should be like. Not all of us can do great things, _____8_____ we can do small things to make a great change. President Xi once said, “The future belongs to the
only
but
_____9_____ people, and our hopes also rest with (取决于) them.” I want to be a nameless hero like my _____10_____, who bears his responsibility as a CYLC member.
young
cousin
1._______________ 2._______________
3._______________ 4._______________
5._______________ 6._______________
7._______________ 8._______________
9._______________ 10._______________
against
helps
early
giving
his
smile
only
but
young
cousin
三、阅读理解（B篇）
Have you ever thought of what life is like for old people Have you ever helped old people who live alone Can they get help when they need it
Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at this question and wrote a proposal (提案) to the China Youth Model Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (全国青少年模拟政协活动).
They advised to build more old people’s service stations in the neighborhood. They also gave suggestions about how governments, neighborhoods and hospitals can work together to make this happen.
An old people’s service station is different from a nursing home. It offers things like daytime care, cooking, cleaning and friendship to old people who live in their own homes. The students surveyed more than
1,100 people, about 90 percent of them said they would prefer using the stations’ services to moving into a nursing home. However, there are not enough of these stations, and many are not run very well.
The six students came up with a solution after reading more than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations. Their proposal was so terrific that it beat out almost 100 others to win the Best Proposal award in 2021.
“This experience helps me to better understand the importance of caring old people,” said Xu Wanqing, one of the girl students.
“Taking part in the China Youth Model CPPCC has been good for students,” agreed their teacher Li Jie. “They’ve developed a sense of caring old people, as well as gotten more confidence about themselves since they’ve seen how much they can do for others. ”(2022遂宁改编)
( )1. How many students wrote the proposal
A. 6. B. 25. C. 101. D. 108.
( )2. What do most people prefer doing in the survey
A. Moving into a nursing home.
B. Using the old people’s stations’ services.
C. Living alone.
D. Helping other old people.
A
B
( )3. What does the underlined word “terrific” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Difficult. B. Easy.
C. Wonderful. D. Useless.
C
( )4. What does Li Jie think of his students after taking part in the activity
A. Become more and more confident.
B. Better understand the importance of life.
C. Develop a sense of protecting themselves.
D. Open their eyes to the world.
A
( )5. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Advice on Building Nursing Homes for The Old
B. Advice on Building Old People’s Service Stations
C. An Experience of Caring Other People
D. An Experience of Volunteering
B
【拓展练习】再次阅读文章，回答下列5个问题，并把答案写在横线上。
1. Where do the six students come from
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
The six students / They come from Beijing 101 Middle School. / Beijing 101 Middle School.
2. 2022新考法：选择疑问句 According to the six students, what should be built more for the old, service stations or nursing homes
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Service stations should be built more for the old. / Service stations.
3. How many organizations did the six students visited
______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. When did the six students’ proposal win the Best Proposal award
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
The six students / They visited twenty-five / 25 organizations. / Twenty-five / 25.
Their proposal won the Best Proposal award in 2021. / In 2021.
5. What did Xu Wanqing think of the experience
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
This experience helped her to better understand the importance of caring old people.
Part 3 热点话题读写训练
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
The clock had already struck midnight. Zhang Yong’s phone, however, was still buzzing and beeping busily. The messages were all from food suppliers（供应商）. The man carefully read each one of them. He was trying to get enough food for thousands of people in his neighborhood.
Shanghai suffered from a serious COVID-19 outbreak in March. Zhang volunteered in his neighborhood to help people out after the outbreak. After days of lockdown, many families began to run out of food. It was hard for them to order food
online because there were not enough delivery（送货）drivers. Group buying worked better. But it required a coordinator（统筹者）. As the youngest among all the volunteers in the neighborhood, Zhang decided to take on the role.
He began by ordering 600 boxes of milk for his neighborhood. After this success, more and more people joined his WeChat group and depended on him for their food supplies. It was tiring to coordinate all the deliveries. Zhang
had to collect money, contact food suppliers and organize volunteers to deliver the goods. Sometimes, the number of buyers falls short. Other times, some members don’t pay on time. Zhang often couldn’t go to bed until 2 a. m. and he had to get up at 6 a. m. to order goods. However, he feels happy to be able to help others.
You are lucky if you’ve been well fed in the past several weeks. But you must not forget all the hard efforts behind your food.
1. Whose phone was still buzzing at midnight
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2. Why was it hard for people to order food online individually
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Zhang Yong’s phone was still buzzing at midnight. / Zhang Yong’s.
Because there were not enough delivery drivers.
3. What did Zhang Yong have to do as a coordinator of group buying
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4. When did Zhang Yong get up to order goods
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Zhang Yong / He had to collect money, contact food suppliers and organize volunteers to deliver the goods.
Zhang Yong / He got up at 6 a. m. to order goods. / At 6 a. m.
5. How does Zhang Yong feel to help others
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Zhang Yong / He feels happy.
【写作积累】在文中画出下列短语或句型所在的句子，并根据中文提示，仿写句子。
1. 【短语】try to do sth.
【仿写】她正努力尝试制作玩具给医院里生病的孩子。
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She is / was trying to make toys for the sick kids in the hospital.
2. 【句型】It was+adj. for sb. to do sth.
【仿写】对他们来说帮助所有无家可归的人很难，因为没有足够多的帐篷。
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3. 【短语】be able to do sth.
【仿写】他为能够完成一项困难的工作而感到自豪。
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It was hard for them to help all the homeless because there were not enough tents.
He feels proud to be able to finish a difficult job.
B. 书面表达
志愿服务我先行，幸福温暖洒人间。利用课余时间积极参加志愿者服务活动是新时代中学生的责任和义务。假如你是李华，是学校志愿者社团的一员，请写一篇发言稿来介绍一下你们社团的志愿活动，呼吁更多的学生成为志愿者。
内容包括：
(1)介绍你的身份；
(2)志愿者社团的活动（至少两个）和意义；
(3)呼吁参与志愿活动。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。
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我的独立写作
I’m Li Hua, a member of the volunteer club in our school.
Our volunteer club always has different kinds of activities to help people. On Saturdays, we read books for children in the city library. On Sundays, we go to the old people’s home to cheer up the old. We sing and play cards with them. Doing volunteer work is
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meaningful. On the one hand, we can help people in need. On the other hand, we can feel happy when helping others. At the same time, we can also learn how to get on well with others.
Come and join us to be a volunteer and spread kindness to make a better world.
THANKS!