2023高考英语考前保温训练——七选五5篇（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023高考英语考前保温训练——七选五5篇（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-02 16:29:14 | ||
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2023高考英语考前保温训练——七选五
（一）
How to use humor to make friends
Be cheerful and not worried about anything
Bringing laughter, happiness and smiling to others is more about being light-hearted than it is about “being funny.” 1 . Just feel happiness, be positive and be light-hearted. Such a mindset is naturally attractive to others.
Be authentic; don’t force it
2 . It can’t be forced or be planned in advance. When it feels like you’re trying too hard to be funny or friendly, strangers and new acquaintances will interpret your efforts as inauthentic attempts to overcompensate for something.
3
Joking is a great way to make others laugh and develop a new connection with people, but you shouldn’t depend upon making jokes at the expense of others, and don’t fall into the trap of making fun of others around you. 4
Recognize when to use humor
Think of an uncomfortable situation: you just met an entire table of new people and you don’t remember any of their names; now there is a very awkward silence among the group. How do you break the uneasiness 5 . Laughing helps overcome the bridge of social discomfort in any circumstance, and the same applies when you meet new people.
A．With a joke
B．Be able to take a joke
C．Don’t joke at the expense of others
D．You need to expect a joke to be told at your expense
E．It may be funny, but it’s not attractive to laugh at others
F．Don’t think of yourself as having to represent the role of a comedian
G．Connecting with people through humor and happiness has to be authentic
（二）
Have you ever made a promise to yourself that you didn’t keep Commonly, when the new year ticks over, we make resolutions: going to the gym, studying harder or giving up a bad habit. Sadly, not long after we’ve made the promise, we often end up breaking them. 6 Well, it’s possible, but willpower might not be the only thing you need.
The basic idea of a habit is something we do almost unconsciously, as if you’re on autopilot. An example of this would be having breakfast or saying “please” and “thank you”. 7 But if we don’t have those habits, how can we create them According to a study published by the European Journal of Social Psychology, it takes an average of 66 days to form a new habit. However, relying only on determination may not be the answer.
Questioning why you want something to be the norm(常态) rather than relying on your resolve could be the key. 8 The issue is, willpower could be subject to your mood—a bad mood may mean you don’t want to do something.
You should also avoid trying to change too much at once— remember that it’s a case of baby steps, 9 , going to the gym, and stopping drinking at the same time will probably result in failure rather than sustainable practice. And don’t worry about failing—just start again! 10 If you hate mushrooms, don’t persevere and try to add them to your diet just to be healthier. Eat something you like! It might not be quick, but if you follow these tips, you may be able to change something for the better or kick a bad habit.
A．Giving up all your favourite foods
B．Working out as you please
C．But what if you want to create a new good habit
D．Good habits can be part of your daily routine.
E．Don’t do things outside your comfort zone.
F．To get rid of a bad habit is not as easy a thing as we sometimes think.
G．Do you want to lose weight because you want to be healthier or feel more attractive
（三）
Responsibility is an admirable character that makes life better for everyone around you. 11 It’s also about making proper choices and doing what is right. Showing responsibility isn’t always easy, but practicing and making an effort will help you improve over time.
Think of the consequences before speaking or acting. Bad decisions often lead to a lot of new problems. Many times, you can avoid these problems by thinking about what you’re about to do before you go through with it. Irresponsible people often make decisions without realizing how they are affecting others. 12
13 Take a time out to look back on what you have said or done, especially after a difficult decision. By reflecting, you give yourself a chance to make better decisions. Consider what goes right, what goes wrong, and what you can do differently next time. Use what you learn to become wiser and more responsible.
Tell the truth to be honest with others. If you’re honest, people will believe you are a responsible person. Try to be as honest as possible. Lying leads to deeper holes in the long run, so admit when you do something wrong. 14 But it’s something you can handle when you’re a responsible person.
Apologize for any mistake you make. No one is perfect, and no matter how responsible you try to be, you might mess up sometimes. 15 If you hurt someone, tell them you are sorry and will do better next time.
A．This can be very tough to do at times.
B．Instead of hiding your mistakes, admit them.
C．Find solutions for problems instead of blaming others.
D．It isn’t only about doing your homework or feeding the dog.
E．Pause and reflect on your actions to see what you can do better.
F．Avoid big lies hurting one’s feelings if you want people to trust you.
G．Most decisions affect other people, so be responsible for your choices.
（四）
Criticism hurts even when it’s constructive. 16 Do you pretend you didn’t hear or do you argue back to defend yourself In fact, there are actually other ways of handling criticism! The next time someone gives you feedback, try doing the following things instead.
Don’t react immediately.
Getting angry can happen really fast. Sometimes all it takes is a misplaced word or the wrong one. While it’s normal to feel this way, try to cool off and stay calm. 17 After all, you don’t want to say something you’ll end up regretting later!
Assess the criticism.
Sometimes the best thing to do is to take a quick step back and assess the criticism: who said it and why 18 Or are they just trying to be mean Taking a step back allows you to determine if perhaps the criticism has some real value, you hadn’t seen before or if it’s better to just brush off the comment.
Don’t take it personally.
Remember that sometimes people do things not to attack you personally, but to vent anger or frustration. So calm down and be as understanding as you can. 19 Meanwhile, let the other person know that their criticism was uncalled for.
20
If the criticism does actually have some truth to it, then the best thing to do is figure out how you can use it to improve. Get straight to the point and ask the person which part of your work they’d improve and how. That way you not only show you are interested in doing things better, but you are also involving the person who criticized you.
A．So how do you react
B．Use it to your advantage.
C．Polish your work carefully.
D．How about negative feedback catching us by surprise
E．Give yourself some time to process what you’ve heard before reacting.
F．Are they trying to help you, but did not communicate their point of view nicely
G．Choosing to take the right path is doing yourself a favor and not getting angry.
（五）
Men’s sport has for decades benefited from what investors call a “flywheel effect”. Big broadcast and sponsorship deals throw money into the game readily. 21 . That, in turn, generates even more money the next time around.
Women’s sport has long suffered the opposite phenomenon. 22 With few games available, viewers cannot tune in, and few viewers means little money.
The flywheel may, at last, be starting to turn round. 23 The first quarter of 2022 saw the highest viewership, up by around 50% on 2019, the last full year before the pandemic. Women’s sport is resisting a general trend for people to watch less television. Streaming (流媒体), meanwhile, offers a way to show games without expensive deals with broadcasters, helping to build fanbases.
24 Viewership of the Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA) in America rose by 50% in 2021 compared with 2020. In February, the WNBA felt confident, raising $75 million and valuing it at $1 billion. The prize pool for this year’s Women’s Championship is $16 million, double the value in 2017.
One big change is that several big rights-holders, including FIFA and World Rugby, now sell, sponsorship rights for women’s events, separately, rather than bonded with the men’s tournaments. 25
B．Money is starting to follow eyeballs.
C．Many associations fund the women’s sports.
D．Some think sponsors get a better deal with women’s sports.
E．Broadcasters have unwillingly shown it without being sure that people will watch.
F．That attracts more players and raises the level of play, which helps attract more viewers.
G．That forces buyers and sellers to think about exactly how much such rights might be worth.
（六）
Many people describe volunteering as merely an unpaid job where you put in the effort and get nothing in return. 26 Actually, volunteering has many benefits and you are always encouraged to volunteer your time to do what you are passionate about.
27 Volunteering time to enrich your community is a great way to broaden your perceptions of the world. It will enrich your life, familiarize you with your community, and connect you to people and ideas that will positively impact your perspective for the rest of your life. And by surrounding yourself with people who are dedicated to making the world better, you can learn so much about how the world works.
It is statistically proven that people who volunteer regularly are healthier both physically and mentally. Individuals who have volunteered throughout their lifetime typically live longer and have better psychological well-being. In addition to the health benefits, volunteering gives people a unique sense of purpose by serving those around them. 28
Besides, working alongside individuals who also care about improving their surroundings will allow you to broaden your network of friends. 29 Additionally, it will help you better understand the circumstances of other members.
Whether you’re passionate about animal rights or helping the homeless,you can find a valuable way to donate your time. 30 They can be a great place to find opportunities to give back to the place you call home. Besides, you can check websites like VolunteerMatch or Idealist for volunteer opportunities that fit your interests and abilities.
A．However, it is not true to a certain extent.
B．How can you get involved in your community
C．Many towns and cities have community centers.
D．Why is it important for you to volunteer your time
E．Volunteering may even help you develop the experuise.
F．You’ll have more opportunities to meet lots of new people.
G．The sense of giving back and contributing to society is unequalled.
参考答案
1．F；2．G；3．C；4．E；5．A
6．C 7．D 8．G 9．A 10．E
11．D 12．G 13．E 14．A 15．B
16．A 17．E 18．F 19．G 20．B
21．F 22．E 23．A 24．B 25．G
26．A 27．D 28．G 29．F 30．C
第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页
第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页
（一）
How to use humor to make friends
Be cheerful and not worried about anything
Bringing laughter, happiness and smiling to others is more about being light-hearted than it is about “being funny.” 1 . Just feel happiness, be positive and be light-hearted. Such a mindset is naturally attractive to others.
Be authentic; don’t force it
2 . It can’t be forced or be planned in advance. When it feels like you’re trying too hard to be funny or friendly, strangers and new acquaintances will interpret your efforts as inauthentic attempts to overcompensate for something.
3
Joking is a great way to make others laugh and develop a new connection with people, but you shouldn’t depend upon making jokes at the expense of others, and don’t fall into the trap of making fun of others around you. 4
Recognize when to use humor
Think of an uncomfortable situation: you just met an entire table of new people and you don’t remember any of their names; now there is a very awkward silence among the group. How do you break the uneasiness 5 . Laughing helps overcome the bridge of social discomfort in any circumstance, and the same applies when you meet new people.
A．With a joke
B．Be able to take a joke
C．Don’t joke at the expense of others
D．You need to expect a joke to be told at your expense
E．It may be funny, but it’s not attractive to laugh at others
F．Don’t think of yourself as having to represent the role of a comedian
G．Connecting with people through humor and happiness has to be authentic
（二）
Have you ever made a promise to yourself that you didn’t keep Commonly, when the new year ticks over, we make resolutions: going to the gym, studying harder or giving up a bad habit. Sadly, not long after we’ve made the promise, we often end up breaking them. 6 Well, it’s possible, but willpower might not be the only thing you need.
The basic idea of a habit is something we do almost unconsciously, as if you’re on autopilot. An example of this would be having breakfast or saying “please” and “thank you”. 7 But if we don’t have those habits, how can we create them According to a study published by the European Journal of Social Psychology, it takes an average of 66 days to form a new habit. However, relying only on determination may not be the answer.
Questioning why you want something to be the norm(常态) rather than relying on your resolve could be the key. 8 The issue is, willpower could be subject to your mood—a bad mood may mean you don’t want to do something.
You should also avoid trying to change too much at once— remember that it’s a case of baby steps, 9 , going to the gym, and stopping drinking at the same time will probably result in failure rather than sustainable practice. And don’t worry about failing—just start again! 10 If you hate mushrooms, don’t persevere and try to add them to your diet just to be healthier. Eat something you like! It might not be quick, but if you follow these tips, you may be able to change something for the better or kick a bad habit.
A．Giving up all your favourite foods
B．Working out as you please
C．But what if you want to create a new good habit
D．Good habits can be part of your daily routine.
E．Don’t do things outside your comfort zone.
F．To get rid of a bad habit is not as easy a thing as we sometimes think.
G．Do you want to lose weight because you want to be healthier or feel more attractive
（三）
Responsibility is an admirable character that makes life better for everyone around you. 11 It’s also about making proper choices and doing what is right. Showing responsibility isn’t always easy, but practicing and making an effort will help you improve over time.
Think of the consequences before speaking or acting. Bad decisions often lead to a lot of new problems. Many times, you can avoid these problems by thinking about what you’re about to do before you go through with it. Irresponsible people often make decisions without realizing how they are affecting others. 12
13 Take a time out to look back on what you have said or done, especially after a difficult decision. By reflecting, you give yourself a chance to make better decisions. Consider what goes right, what goes wrong, and what you can do differently next time. Use what you learn to become wiser and more responsible.
Tell the truth to be honest with others. If you’re honest, people will believe you are a responsible person. Try to be as honest as possible. Lying leads to deeper holes in the long run, so admit when you do something wrong. 14 But it’s something you can handle when you’re a responsible person.
Apologize for any mistake you make. No one is perfect, and no matter how responsible you try to be, you might mess up sometimes. 15 If you hurt someone, tell them you are sorry and will do better next time.
A．This can be very tough to do at times.
B．Instead of hiding your mistakes, admit them.
C．Find solutions for problems instead of blaming others.
D．It isn’t only about doing your homework or feeding the dog.
E．Pause and reflect on your actions to see what you can do better.
F．Avoid big lies hurting one’s feelings if you want people to trust you.
G．Most decisions affect other people, so be responsible for your choices.
（四）
Criticism hurts even when it’s constructive. 16 Do you pretend you didn’t hear or do you argue back to defend yourself In fact, there are actually other ways of handling criticism! The next time someone gives you feedback, try doing the following things instead.
Don’t react immediately.
Getting angry can happen really fast. Sometimes all it takes is a misplaced word or the wrong one. While it’s normal to feel this way, try to cool off and stay calm. 17 After all, you don’t want to say something you’ll end up regretting later!
Assess the criticism.
Sometimes the best thing to do is to take a quick step back and assess the criticism: who said it and why 18 Or are they just trying to be mean Taking a step back allows you to determine if perhaps the criticism has some real value, you hadn’t seen before or if it’s better to just brush off the comment.
Don’t take it personally.
Remember that sometimes people do things not to attack you personally, but to vent anger or frustration. So calm down and be as understanding as you can. 19 Meanwhile, let the other person know that their criticism was uncalled for.
20
If the criticism does actually have some truth to it, then the best thing to do is figure out how you can use it to improve. Get straight to the point and ask the person which part of your work they’d improve and how. That way you not only show you are interested in doing things better, but you are also involving the person who criticized you.
A．So how do you react
B．Use it to your advantage.
C．Polish your work carefully.
D．How about negative feedback catching us by surprise
E．Give yourself some time to process what you’ve heard before reacting.
F．Are they trying to help you, but did not communicate their point of view nicely
G．Choosing to take the right path is doing yourself a favor and not getting angry.
（五）
Men’s sport has for decades benefited from what investors call a “flywheel effect”. Big broadcast and sponsorship deals throw money into the game readily. 21 . That, in turn, generates even more money the next time around.
Women’s sport has long suffered the opposite phenomenon. 22 With few games available, viewers cannot tune in, and few viewers means little money.
The flywheel may, at last, be starting to turn round. 23 The first quarter of 2022 saw the highest viewership, up by around 50% on 2019, the last full year before the pandemic. Women’s sport is resisting a general trend for people to watch less television. Streaming (流媒体), meanwhile, offers a way to show games without expensive deals with broadcasters, helping to build fanbases.
24 Viewership of the Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA) in America rose by 50% in 2021 compared with 2020. In February, the WNBA felt confident, raising $75 million and valuing it at $1 billion. The prize pool for this year’s Women’s Championship is $16 million, double the value in 2017.
One big change is that several big rights-holders, including FIFA and World Rugby, now sell, sponsorship rights for women’s events, separately, rather than bonded with the men’s tournaments. 25
B．Money is starting to follow eyeballs.
C．Many associations fund the women’s sports.
D．Some think sponsors get a better deal with women’s sports.
E．Broadcasters have unwillingly shown it without being sure that people will watch.
F．That attracts more players and raises the level of play, which helps attract more viewers.
G．That forces buyers and sellers to think about exactly how much such rights might be worth.
（六）
Many people describe volunteering as merely an unpaid job where you put in the effort and get nothing in return. 26 Actually, volunteering has many benefits and you are always encouraged to volunteer your time to do what you are passionate about.
27 Volunteering time to enrich your community is a great way to broaden your perceptions of the world. It will enrich your life, familiarize you with your community, and connect you to people and ideas that will positively impact your perspective for the rest of your life. And by surrounding yourself with people who are dedicated to making the world better, you can learn so much about how the world works.
It is statistically proven that people who volunteer regularly are healthier both physically and mentally. Individuals who have volunteered throughout their lifetime typically live longer and have better psychological well-being. In addition to the health benefits, volunteering gives people a unique sense of purpose by serving those around them. 28
Besides, working alongside individuals who also care about improving their surroundings will allow you to broaden your network of friends. 29 Additionally, it will help you better understand the circumstances of other members.
Whether you’re passionate about animal rights or helping the homeless,you can find a valuable way to donate your time. 30 They can be a great place to find opportunities to give back to the place you call home. Besides, you can check websites like VolunteerMatch or Idealist for volunteer opportunities that fit your interests and abilities.
A．However, it is not true to a certain extent.
B．How can you get involved in your community
C．Many towns and cities have community centers.
D．Why is it important for you to volunteer your time
E．Volunteering may even help you develop the experuise.
F．You’ll have more opportunities to meet lots of new people.
G．The sense of giving back and contributing to society is unequalled.
参考答案
1．F；2．G；3．C；4．E；5．A
6．C 7．D 8．G 9．A 10．E
11．D 12．G 13．E 14．A 15．B
16．A 17．E 18．F 19．G 20．B
21．F 22．E 23．A 24．B 25．G
26．A 27．D 28．G 29．F 30．C
第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页
第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页