期末常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教新起点版(含答案)

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名称 期末常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教新起点版(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-06-03 15:06:23

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教新起点版
一、单选题
1.—What do you often do _______ summer (  )
—I often swim in the sea.
A.on B.in C.at D.under
2.They are going there _______ May 10. ( )
A.with B.in C.on D.to
3.________ your favourite season (  )
A.What B.What’s C.Why D.How
4.These flowers are for ______. ( )
A.he and me B.you and her C.you and he D.you and I
5.There was no ________ in my old school. (  )
A.computers B.Internet C.libraries
6.—What’s the weather like in summer in Shaoxing ( )
—It’s _____________.
A.hot and sunny B.cool and windy C.cold and snowy
7.—________ this ( )
—It’s my grandma.
A.Whose B.Who’s C.Who D.Where
8.He should _______ a doctor today. ( )
A.sees B.see C.seeing D.to see
二、补全句子
9.What do you often do ________ ________ (在夏天)
10.—What did you _______ for her
—I bought some bread.
11.My favourite h_____ is Spring Festival.
12.—Do you like _________(梨)
—Yes, I do.
13.Mid-Autumn Festival is my _____ (最喜欢的) holiday.
三、句图匹配
A. B. C. D.
E.
14.Amy is going to the science museum next week. ( )
15.I will go to Beijing by plane. ( )
16.Turn right at the crossing. ( )
17.I am going to visit my grandparents tonight. ( )
18.Where is the post office ( )
四、句子匹配
19.将下列风景名胜与相应的国家配对.
( )(1). British Museum A.the USA
( )(2). Sydney Opera House B.the UK
( )(3). maple leaf C.China
( )(4). Terracotta Army D.Australia
( )(5). Washington D. E.Canada
五、排序题
20.( ) We are going to the Great Wall.
( ) No, it’s not too far. We can get there by bus.
( ) Where are we going today
( ) OK, let’s go!
( ) The Great Wall Great! Is it far from us
六、连词成句
21.the weather / what / like / in Canada / is ( )
_______________________________________________________
22.behind, the, Bobby, is, door (.)
_______________________________________________________
23.is, Teachers’ Day, when ( )
______________________________________________________
24.it, you, are, good, at ( )
___________________________________________________
25.favourite, your, what, season, is ( )
________________________________________________________
七、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
26.give a welcome party ________
27.长大 ________
28.get ready for ________
29.每周 ________
30.take photos ________
31.sometimes ________
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Mary想去图书馆看书,她向Bob问路。选择合适的选项补全对话。
A.Do you like reading books B.Is there a library near our school C. How can I get there D.Where is it E. Would you like to go there with me
Mary: I want to read books. ______32______
Bob: Yes, there is.
Mary: ______33______
Bob: It's on Pear Street.
Mary: ______34______
Bob: Go straight. Turn right at the third crossroads. It's on the left.
Mary: ______35______
Bob: Yes, I like reading books best.
Mary: ______36______
Bob: Certainly. Let's go.
九、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确的一项。
Hello, I'm Lily. I am a girl. I want to tell you my dream. I had a very interesting dream yesterday. I climbed a mountain with my friends. The mountain was very high. I climbed very fast. Suddenly I tripped and fell. I hurt my foot. I couldn't go fast. My friends walked faster than me. I couldn't see them. I was worried. Then I had wings. I could fly. Finally, I was on the top of the mountain! I was so happy!
37.Lily ________. (  )
A.is a boy B.wants to have a dream C.had a dream
38.Lily ________. (  )
A.went camping B.climbed a mountain C.had a race
39.Lily ________, so she couldn't go fast. (  )
A.hurt her foot B.hurt her hand C.was worried
40.Lily had ________, and she could fly. (  )
A. B. C.
41.Lily was ________ about her dream. (  )
A.worried B.happy C.interesting
十、阅读判断
Tony loves playing basketball and playing chess. On weekends he usually goes to a PE club. He also does chores on weekends. He often helps his father sweep the floor. In the autumn, he often goes to the park and flies a kite. In the winter, he usually goes skating.
42.Tony loves playing basketball and playing the piano. ( )
43.On weekends he usually goes to a PE club. ( )
44.He also does chores on weekends. ( )
45.In the autumn, he often flies a kite. ( )
46.In the winter, he usually makes a snowman. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共4页
试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:—你夏天经常做什么?—我经常在海里游泳。on,in,at都可做时间介词,on后跟具体某一天,in后跟年、月、季节等,at后跟具体点钟,under在……下面,故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:他们将于5月10日去那里。本题考查时间介词。在具体的某一天用介词on,故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:你最喜欢的季节是什么?什么用特殊疑问词what,排除CD。特殊疑问句的句式结构为:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,此处要用is引导一般疑问句,排除A,故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:这些花是给_____的。for是介词,后面跟代词宾格做宾语,he是主格,I是主格,故ACD都不符合,故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:在我的旧学校没有网络。There was后接名词的单数形式。A. computers电脑,复数形式,B. Internet网络,单数形式,C. libraries图书馆,复数形式,B符合题意,故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:——绍兴夏天的天气怎么样?——是_______。A炎热且晴朗的,B凉爽且有风的,C寒冷且有雪的,根据常识可知,绍兴夏天应该是炎热且晴朗的,故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:—这_______?—是我的奶奶。本题考查特殊疑问句,A谁的,B是谁,C谁,D哪里,根据答语可知问句问是谁,问句缺少疑问词和谓语动词,故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:他今天应该去看医生。本题考查动词形式,A动词第三人称单数,B动词原形,C动词的现在分词或动名词形式,D是动词不定式,should是情态动词,后面的动词要用原形,故选B。
9. in summer
【详解】句意:你经常在夏天做什么?在夏天in summer,固定短语,故答案为in;summer。
10.buy
【详解】句意:——你为她买什么了?——我买了一些面包。助动词是过去式,其后动词要用原形,买应该是buy,故答案为buy。
11.holiday/oliday
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据句意及首字母提示,可知考查单词holiday节日,故答案为holiday/oliday。
12.pears
【详解】句意:—你喜欢梨吗?—是的,我喜欢。本题表泛指,pear梨,是可数名词,要用复数pears,故答案为pears。
13.favourite
【详解】句意:中秋节是我最喜欢的节日。最喜欢的英文是favourite,故答案为favourite。
14.A 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.E
【分析】14.句意:艾米下周要去科学博物馆。选项A是科学博物馆,与句子匹配,故选A。
15.句意:我要乘飞机去北京。选项D是飞机,与句子匹配,故选D。
16.句意:在十字路口右转。选项B是在十字路口右转,与句子匹配,故选B。
17.句意:今晚我要去看望我的祖父母。选项C是祖父母,与句子匹配,故选C。
18.句意:邮局在哪?选项E是邮局,与句子匹配,故选E。
【点睛】
19. 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. A
【详解】左边从上到下汉语意思分别是大英博物馆,悉尼歌剧院,枫叶,兵马俑,华盛顿哥伦比亚特区,右边从上到下汉语意思分别是美国,英国,中国,澳大利亚,加拿大。本题考查相应国家的风景名胜,大英博物馆是英国的,悉尼歌剧院是澳大利亚的,枫叶是加拿大的,兵马俑是中国的,华盛顿哥伦比亚特区是美国的.故答案为:1-5 BDECA
【点睛】考查相应国家的风景名胜,在日常学习中熟悉相应国家对应的风景名胜
20. 2 4 1 5 3
【详解】各句句意:
我们要去长城。
不,不太远。我们可以乘公共汽车去那里。
我们今天要去哪里?
好的,我们走吧!
长城?太棒了!它离我们很远吗?
根据各句句意可知对话谈论了要去长城游玩的情况。首先,询问:我们今天要去哪里?回答:我们要去长城。赞成提议并询问长城的距离:长城?太棒了!它离我们很远吗?然后回答:不,不太远。我们可以乘公共汽车去那里。最后,相约一起出发:好的,我们走吧!
故答案为24153。
21.What is the weather like in Canada
【详解】what is the weather like询问天气怎么样句型,in Canada在加拿大,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:加拿大的天气怎么样?故答案为What is the weather like in Canada
22.Bobby is behind the door./Bobby's behind the door.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。behind在……后面,the定冠词,Bobby鲍比,is是,door门,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:鲍比在门后。故答案为Bobby is behind the door./Bobby's behind the door.
23.When is Teachers’ Day
【详解】is是,Teachers’ Day教师节,when什么时候,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:教师节在什么时候?故答案为When is Teachers’ Day /When’s Teachers’ Day
24.Are you good at it
【详解】本题考查句子结构,it它,you你,are good at擅长,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是由are引导的一般疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你擅长它吗?故答案为Are you good at it
25.What is your favourite season /What’s your favourite season
【详解】本题考查句子结构。favourite最喜欢的,your你的,what什么,season季节,is是。根据所给问号和疑问词,可知句子为特殊疑问句。根据所给词义可连成句子:你最喜欢的季节是什么?故答案为What is your favourite season
26.举行一个欢迎会 27.grow up 28.做好准备 29.every week 30.照相 31.有时
【解析】26.give举行,a welcome party一个欢迎会,这是一个动词短语,故答案为举行一个欢迎会。
27.长大翻译为grow up,动词短语,故答案为grow up。
28.get ready for翻译为做好准备。动词短语,故答案为做好准备。
29.每周翻译为every week,故答案为every week。
30.take photos翻译为照相。动词短语,故答案为照相。
31.sometimes翻译为有时。是一个时间副词,故答案为有时。
【点睛】
32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.E
【分析】A.你喜欢看书吗?
B.我们学校附近有图书馆吗?
C.我怎么去那里?
D.在哪里?
E. 你愿意和我一起去吗?
玛丽:我想看书。我们学校附近有图书馆吗?
鲍勃:是的,有。
玛丽:。它在哪里?
鲍勃:在梨街。
玛丽:我怎么去那里?
鲍勃:直走。在第三个十字路口右转。在左边。
玛丽:你喜欢看书吗?
鲍勃:是的,我最喜欢看书。
玛丽:你愿意和我一起去吗?
鲍勃:当然可以。走吧。
32.从下一句句意:是的,有。可知问句是一般疑问句,与选项B. Is there a library near our school 我们学校附近有图书馆吗?相符合,故选B。
33.从下一句句意是:在梨街。可知问句是问地点的,与选项D. Where is it 图书馆在哪里?相符合,故选D。
34.从下一句句意是:直走。在第三个十字路口右转。在左边。可知问句是问怎样走,与选项C. How can I get there 我怎么去那里?相符合,故选C。
35.从下一句句意是:是的,我最喜欢看书。可知问句是问喜欢读书吗,与选项A. Do you like reading books 你喜欢看书吗?相符合,故选A。
36.从下一句句意是:当然可以。走吧。可知问句是你愿意和我一起去吗?,与选项E. Would you like to go there with me 图书馆在哪里?相符合,故选E。
37.C 38.B 39.A 40.A 41.B
【分析】文章意思:你好,我是莉莉。我是个女孩。我想告诉你我的梦。昨天我做了一个很有趣的梦。我和朋友们一起爬山。山很高。我爬得很快。突然我绊倒了。我的脚受伤了。我跑不快。我的朋友走得比我快。我看不见他们。我很担心。然后我有了翅膀。我会飞了。终于,我登上了山顶!我太高兴了!
37.题干句意:莉莉_____。根据I am a girl. I want to tell you my dream. I had a very interesting dream yesterday. 可知莉莉是个女孩,昨天做了一个有趣的梦,故选C。
38.题干句意:莉莉_____。根据I climbed a mountain with my friends. 可知莉莉梦到了和朋友爬山,故选B。
39.题干句意:莉莉_____,所以她走的不快。根据I hurt my foot. I couldn't go fast. 可知莉莉的脚受伤了,跑不快。故选A。
40.题干句意:莉莉_____,她会飞。根据Then I had wings. I could fly. 可知莉莉是有了翅膀,她会飞了。故选A。
41.题干句意:莉莉为她的梦想感到_____。。根据 I was so happy! 可知莉莉很高兴,故选B。
42.F 43.T 44.T 45.T 46.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤尼喜欢打篮球和下象棋。他周末经常去体育俱乐部和做家务。秋天,他经常去公园放风筝。冬天去滑冰。
42.句意:托尼喜欢打篮球和弹钢琴。根据文中Tony loves playing basketball and playing chess.可知他喜欢打篮球和下棋,不是弹钢琴,题干表述错误,故答案为F。
43.句意:周末他通常去体育俱乐部。根据文中On weekends he usually goes to a PE club. 可知他周末通常去体育俱乐部,题干表述正确,故答案为T。
44.句意:他周末也做家务。根据文中He also does chores on weekends. 可知他周末也做家务,题干表述正确,故答案为T。
45.句意:秋天,他经常放风筝。根据句子In the autumn, he often goes to the park and flies a kite.可知,秋天,他经常去公园放风筝。题干表述正确,故答案为T。
46.句意:冬天,他通常堆雪人。根据文中In the winter, he usually goes skating. 可知,冬天,他通常去滑冰。不是堆雪人,故题干表述错误,故答案为F。
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