(共54张PPT)
教材梳理(WY)
第十二节 八年级下册 Module 7 ~ Module 8
Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles
单词篇
1.____________________ n. 名单;清单
2.____________________ n.护照
3.____________________ n.文化
→____________________ (adj.文化的)
4.____________________ n. 测验;考试v.测验
list
passport
culture
cultural
test
5.____________________ n.进步;进展v. 推进
6.____________________ n. 客人;宾客
7.____________________ v.持续;延续
8.____________________ v.提供;供应
9.____________________ v. 更喜爱;钟爱
10.____________________ v.填满;填充
progress
guest
last
provide
prefer
fill
11.____________________ adj. 发疯的;荒唐的
12.____________________ adj.总的;全部的
13.____________________ adj. 确定的;无疑的
crazy
total
certain
Module 8 Time off
1._________________ n.[用复数]风景;名胜
2.____________________ n. 外形;形状
3.____________________ n. 人
4.____________________ n.小路;路径
5.____________________ v.& n.浪费;滥用
sights
shape
human
path
waste
6.____________________ v.唤醒;醒来
→____________________ (过去式)
→____________________(过去分词)
7. ____________________ v. (用手)拉,牵,扯
8. ____________________ adj.渴的
9. ____________________ adv.几乎不;几乎没
wake
woke
woken
pull
thirsty
hardly
短语篇
1. 在……的结尾 ____________________
2. 同时 ____________________
3. 取决于;决定于 ____________________
4. 填写;填充 ____________________
5. (与某人)保持联系 ________________________
at the end of …
at the same time
depend on
fill out
stay in touch (with sb.)
6. 占去(时间或空间) ____________________
7. 指出;指明 ____________________
8. 在……的顶端 ____________________
9. 唤醒某人 ____________________
10. 答应做某事 ____________________
take up
point out
at the top of …
wake sb. up
promise to do sth.
课文篇
句式复习
1. 这听起来很荒唐,但是我确实不知道要带什么。
_____________________________________________
2. 短裤就可以,或者你可以穿轻薄的长裤。
_____________________________________________
It sounds crazy,but I don' t know what to take.
Shorts are good,or you can wear light trousers.
3. 我将在7月底动身,打算在那儿待4周。
______________________________________________________________________________________
4. 我们认为是有人在四处走动。
___________________________________________
I' m leaving at the end of July and I' m going to stay there for four weeks.
We thought somebody was moving about.
5. 我觉得他们不允许人们在这个湖里游泳。
___________________________________________
I don' t think they allow people to swim in the lake.
语篇再现
Passage 1
【八年级下册 Module 7】
The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the end of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience. They teach English classes for four hours a day. You can work in small or large groups: it 1.__________ on your personal choice. We provide books, and we set 2.__________ every week to check your progress. There are also computers for personal study.
depends
tests
As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as a 3.__________ with an American family and take part in their 4.__________ life. You will have meals with the family and do some activities with them too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and 5.__________ in touch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel.
guest
daily
stay
Passage 2
【八年级下册 Module 8】
Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard a noise! It 1.__________ everybody up. We thought somebody was moving about. Lingling' s uncle said it was an animal. We came out 2.__________ making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
woke
without
This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was a 3.__________ that it was cloudy. We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked 4.__________ the path, along a river, past trees and other plants and back to the camp. I 5.__________ a leaf off a plant, but Lingling' s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.
pity
down
pulled
考点篇
When you eat sweet-tasting things like sugar, it hits your brain ____1____ makes you want more.Your brain tells your body to prepare itself for more sugar.____2____ you drink a diet soft drink, the brain receives the “sweet signal(信号)”, ____3____ no sugar arrives.Since the brain is fooled, it still craves(渴望)more sweets.
考点1
并列复合句【八年级下册 Module 7】
专练
and
When
but
( )1.A.but B.and C.or
( )2.A.When B.Until C.Before
( )3.A.so B.and C.but
B
A
C
点拨
and意为“和,并且”,表示并列关系;or意为“或者”,表示选择关系;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系。(详解见主书第一部分[第十三节 复合句])
考点2
by the way, on the / one' s way和in the / one' s way的区别【八年级下册 Module 7】
( )1. I' m ___________ my way to the airport. I will fly to France for a holiday.
A. on B. with C. in
( )2. ___________ the way, the music at this event was played by a famous musician.
A. In B. By C. At
专练
A
B
( )3. I couldn' t get through the door because there was a big box ___________ the way.
A. on B. at C. in
C
点拨
比较项 含义及用法
by the way 意为“顺便说一下”,用作插入语,多放在句首或句中
on the / one' s way 意为“在去……的路上”,其后常接to再接表示地点的名词
in the / one' s way 意为“妨碍”,有挡道、碍事的意味
考点3
forget to do sth.和forget doing sth.的区别【八年级下册 Module 7】
( )1. The old lady forgot ___________ the medicine, so she took another pill, which led to stomach ache.
A. to take B. taking C. took
专练
B
( )2. The light in the office is still on. He forgot ___________ it ___________.
A. turning; on B. to turn; on
C. to turn; off
C
点拨
比较项 含义及用法
forget to do sth. 意为“忘记去做某事”,指事情还没有做。与remember to do sth.(记得去做某事)用法一致
forget doing sth. 意为“忘了做过某事”,指事情已经做过。与remember doing sth.(记得做过某事)用法一致
考点4
fill和full的区别【八年级下册 Module 7】
( )1. She ___________ the bottle ___________ colourful stones and some water.
A. filled; of B. filled; with C. full; of
2.满屋浓烟。(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)
The room is ____________________ heavy smoke.
专练
B
filled with / full of
点拨
比较项 词性及词义 搭配
fill v. 填满;填充 fill … with … 用……装满……(强调动作,主语通常是人)
be filled with … ……装满了……(强调状态)
fill out=fill in 填写;填充
full adj. 忙的;满的;充满的 be full of … 充满……
考点5
that引导的宾语从句【八年级下册 Module 8】
1.There will be a speech competition next week. Our teacher says.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
专练
把下列两个句子连接成含有宾语从句的主从复合句
Our teacher says (that) there will be a speech competition next week.
2.He can win the match.I hope.
___________________________________________3.He wants to travel to Xi' an.He tells me.
___________________________________________
I hope (that) he can win the match.
He tells me (that) he wants to travel to Xi' an.
点拨
常接that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词有:say, hope, tell, think, wish等。that没有任何词汇意义,只具有语法功能,多数情况下that可以省略。
1. I can ___________ remember him at this distance of time.
2. The teacher asked a ___________ question.
3. She has worked __________ all her life.
考点6
hardly和hard的区别【八年级下册 Module 8】
专练
根据句意,用hard或hardly填空
hardly
hard
hard
点拨
比较项 含义及用法
hardly 意为“几乎不;几乎没”,是含否定意义的副词,通常置于实义动词之前,助动词、be动词或情态动词之后
hard 作副词时,意为“努力地;猛烈地”;作形容词时,意为“艰难的;坚硬的”
演练篇
一、完形填空
Watching Christmas light shows has been one of children' s favourite Christmas traditions. However, many of the shows were ____1____ due to COVID-19.
called off
Hoping to light up the dark nights again, Nicholas Martin planned a five-week car ____2____ across the country this Christmas season. He would cover his car with more than 2,000 Christmas ____3____! The purpose was to help ____4____ people and also to raise money for charity.
tour
lights
cheer up
This was not the first time Nicholas lit up his car to _____ 5_____ Christmas happiness. People in his home town have been able to admire his special light shows since 2017. This year, more people would watch the shows sitting on their doorsteps instead of going to the streets.
share
“This is ____6____ for me. In 2019, I was asked to take the lights in the car to ____7____ a sick boy. When I saw the look of ____8____ on his face, I realised that I had done something ____9____ special. Ever since meeting him and learning about his condition, I' ve wanted to support him as possible as I can,” Mr Martin said.
meaningful
surprise
joy
truly
“I can' t wait to get out on the road to spread the Christmas ____10____—love and kindness. It' s a wonderful idea that will bring people together, make them smile, and also collect money for some amazing charities.”
spirit
( )1.A.caught up B.called off
C.put away D. called on
( )2.A.tour B.race C.course D. party
( )3.A.songs B.pictures C.trees D. lights
( )4.A.cheer up B.pick up C.wake up D. tidy up
( )5.A.last B.worry C.share D. encourage
( )6.A.safe B.meaningful
C.boring D. dangerous
B
A
D
A
C
B
( )7.A.surprise B.advise
C.interview D. save
( )8.A.shyness B.joy C.pride D. pity
( )9.A.hardly B.possibly
C.difficultly D. truly
( )10.A.spirit B.news C.food D. idea
A
B
D
A
二、阅读理解(A篇)
Today, we invite May to share her experience of learning Spanish(西班牙语).
Question 1:When did you begin to learn Spanish Why
May: I started learning Spanish when I was 6 with the help of my mum. I chose to learn Spanish because I wished to become a doctor in Spain in the future. Learning Spanish allows me to help patients better.
Question 2:Is there anything surprising when you learn Spanish
May: Yes, of course. At first, I didn' t expect Spanish would be easy for me. But then I found there were some similarities between English and Spanish. Some words in both languages have the same meaning and pronunciation. Putting those two languages together makes it much easier for me to learn Spanish.
Question 3:What' s the best way of learning a language Can you share it
May: The best way is speaking. You don' t have to spend hours practising. But speaking some words in Spanish in my life helps me remember things easier and keep the language in mind.
Question 4:Do you have any other advice for those who start to learn a new language
May: Taking detailed notes is also a great way. I write Spanish with a black pen and English with a red pen. That helps me understand it faster and better.
( )11.How old was May when she started to learn Spanish
A. Six. B. Seven.
C. Eight. D. Nine.
A
( )12. 2022新考法:图片理解题What did May wish to become in Spain in the future
D
( )13. What are the similarities between some English and Spanish words
① Spelling. ② Grammar. ③ Meaning.
④ Pronunciation.
A.①③ B.①② C.③④ D.②④
C
( )14.What can we know from the material
A.Doctors have to learn different languages.
B.Taking notes helps a lot in learning a language.
C.May thought Spanish would be easy at the beginning.
D.There is no need to spend time speaking words every day.
B
( )15. What is this material mainly about
A. May' s life in Spain.
B. May' s experience of learning Spanish.
C. How May' s mum helped her learn Spanish.
D. The differences between English and Spanish.
B
三、回答问题
Hi, my name is Joseph and there' s something I' d like to share with you.
My 16-year-old son, Dylan, told everyone that one of the greatest experiences of his life was the trip to South Africa last summer. Most people would think that he was on a holiday there. But Dylan spent almost ten days of his trip building houses for people there. It was hard and dirty work. I never thought that he would enjoy it, but he loved every minute of it.
Encouraging teenagers to do volunteer work is one of the most important things you can do for them as a parent. And the great thing is, once they get a taste of it, teenagers will love to volunteer. And students who do volunteer work do better in school than those who don' t volunteer. In fact, volunteering provides many things for teenagers, including a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people.
It' s not difficult to find volunteer jobs for teenagers. They can be found in hospitals, libraries, children' s museums and so on.
16. What did Dylan think of his trip to South Africa
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
17. What did Dylan do in South Africa
___________________________________________
Dylan / He thought it was one of the greatest experiences of his life. / One of the greatest experiences of his life.
Dylan / He built houses for people there.
18. 2022新考法:选择疑问句Which of the students do better in school, students who do volunteer work or students who don' t volunteer
______________________________________________________________________________________
Students who do volunteer work do better in school. / Students who do volunteer work.
19. What can teenagers get from volunteering
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
Teenagers / They can get a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people from volunteering. / A wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people.
20. Where can teenagers find volunteer jobs
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Teenagers / They can find volunteer jobs in hospitals, libraries, children' s museums and so on. / In hospitals, libraries, children' s museums and so on.
THANKS!