人教版八年级上册Unit9SectionA2d课件 (共15张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共15张PPT)
Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Section A 2d
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Read the conversation in 2d and try to find out the answers quickly.
1. Can Nick come to Jeff’s house on Saturday
2. What’s Nick’s plan for this weekend
3. What did Jeff and his cousin do last fall
4. When is Sam leaving
No, he can’t.
He has to prepare for an exam.
They went bike riding together.
He isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
go bike riding 骑自行车兜风
去年秋天
闲逛
礼拜一见！
not...until...直到......才......
won’t leave
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
Jeff’s _______ Sam _____ Xi’an is going to visit him on Saturday. Jeff and his friend Nick _____ bike riding together last fall when Sam came. But this Saturday Nick _____ come to Jeff’s house because he ____ _______ ____ an exam on Monday. Luckily, Sam isn’t leaving ______ next Wednesday. Nick can ______ them on Monday and then _____ ____ together on Monday night.
cousin
from
went
can’t
must prepare for
until
catch
hang out
※※but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.（教材P66 2d）
1. not…until… ___________________，谓语动词常用瞬间性动词，表示_____________________________。
until 相当于till 表示动作、状态的持续，强调__________________________，谓语动词常用延续性动词。表示_______________________________。
“直到……才……”
直到until后面的动作才刚刚开始
“到……时；直到……为止”
直到until后面的动作就已经结束了
如：直到我来你才能能离开办公室。
You __________________ until I arrive.
(动作开始) conj.
直到第二天，他们才交谈。
They _____________ until the next day.
他跟父母住在一起，一直到23岁。
He ____________________ until 23.
(动作结束)
(动作开始) prep.
can’t leave the office
didn’t talk
lived with his parents
※中考重要考点※
We waited for him until 8 o'clock p.m.（wait为为延续性动词）
We didn't leave until 8 o'clock p.m.（leave为非延续性动词）
He slept until 11 o'clock a.m.（sleep为延续性动词）
He didn't get up until 11 o'clock a.m.（ get up 为非延续性）
瞬间性动词，如：buy ,give ,go ,come ,open , leave
延续性动词，如：wait ,live ,stay ,work ,study , keep
译：①他一直练小提琴练到下午5:30。②他直到下午5:30才练完小提琴。
③他们直到雨停才离开。 ④他们等我一直等到雨停。
① He practiced the violin until 5:30p.m. ② He didn't finish practicing the violin until 5:30 p.m.
③ They didn't leave until the rain stopped. ④ They waited for me until the rain stopped.
4.我直到妈妈回来才完成家庭作业。
I ____________________________ my mom came back.
didn’t finish my homework until
3.我昨晚学英语一直学到九点。
I_________________9 o’clock last night.
5.我会一直等直到他出现。
I ____________he appears.
studied English until
will wait until
昨天他踢球踢到天黑。
2. 他直到天黑才回家。
He ______________________it was dark.
didn’t come back until
He _________________it was dark yesterday.
played soccer until
In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner _______ the elders take their seats.
A. after B. when C. because D. until
(2020山东青岛中考)
D
I won’t believe it until I see it with my own eyes.
直到我亲眼看见这件事，我才会相信它。
2.
But , Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
Who are you going to the movies with
本句为现在进行时表将来。英语中一些表示位置移动的动词，如go come move fly leave等均可用现在进行时(be doing)表示将来。
春节马上就要到了。
The Spring Festival is coming soon.
下周他要前往北京开会。
He is leaving for Beijing to have a meeting next week.
≈will leave
≈will come
≈will leave for
3.Can you hang out with us on Monday night ------s/ ---ing / hung
Let’s hang out for fun. 让我们出去逛逛吧。
My brother hung out at the bookshop for two hours just now.
We hardly hang out on weekends these days.
hang的用法:
I hung the painting on the wall last night.
I saw her hanging the clothes just now.
He was hanged during the war.
hang on 稍等；别挂电话
中考考点
hang out 闲逛hang 悬挂
(2d原文) Catch you on Monday.
4. catch you later (口语)再见：回头见= see you later
(1) catch vt. -es; -ing; caught 及时赶上；接住；抓住
Can you catch the ball in one hand
Be quick, or we’ll fail to catch the school bus.
(2) catch 感染上… catch a cold =have a cold “患感冒”。
(3) 相关短语：
catch up with catch fire catch one’s eye
As long as you study hard, you will catch up with others. (反义词fall behind)
She wore a new hat to catch classmates' eyes.
Can you catch what I said
The cat catches mice.
The cat caught a mouse just now.
Cats like catching mice.
跟上，赶上 着火 引起某人注意
※中考考点※
a cold morning (区分： in the morning)
5. 时间介词on, at与in的用法
Monday night ≈ on the night of Monday (区分：at night)
on
a windy afternoon (区分： in the afternoon)
a rainy night (区分： at night)
on Saturday evening ≈ on the evening of Saturday(区分: in the evening)
in
2022 在2022年
autumn 在秋天
January 在1月
the morning
the 1930s 在20世纪30年代
at
5:00
noon
night
midnight
6. prepare for an exam
prepare 作动词，意为“使做好准备；把……准备好”。preparation为名词，意为“准备；准备工作”。prepare for 意为“为……做准备”
prepare
prepare for sth. 为某事做准备
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
prepare sth. for sb./sth. 为某人/某事准备某物
如：Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.
He took out a piece of paper and prepared to write a letter.
My mother is preparing dinner for us in the kitchen.
The Smiths are making preparations for this trip.
※中考考点※
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 我们正在努力工作，为会议做准备。
We are working hard to _____________________.
2) 我准备写一些关于我旅行的事。
_______________ write something about my trip.
3) 当你去香港时，我正忙着准备期末考试。
While you were on the visit to Hong Kong, I was busy _______________ my final exams.
prepare for the meeting
I prepare to
preparing for