2023年中考英语阅读复习 主题组合练（四）文学、艺术与体育 课件(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
第一部分 组合练
三 综合篇：读写综合
题型解读
(四)文学、艺术与体育
A. 回答问题
主题：人与社会——文学、艺术与体育 主题内容：疫情隔离期间的名家巨作
短文词数：226 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：8 minutes 正确率：_______ / 5
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
Great Works Produced in Quarantine(隔离)
William Shakespeare　　
In 1606, when a virus (病毒) outbreak hit London, all of the theaters in the city were forced to close. At that time, English playwright(剧作家) William Shakespeare worked at The King' s Men Theater. After finding himself without a fixed job, but lots of free time, Shakespeare went to write. He wrote Antony and Cleopatra before the year was over.
Isaac Newton　　
In 1665, when English physicist Isaac Newton was in his early 20s, a virus epidemic(流行病) hit the country. Classes at Cambridge University were canceled, so Newton went back to his home. During his quarantine, the young man wrote the papers that would become early calculus (微积分). He also developed optics (光学) while playing with prisms (棱镜) in his bedroom.
Edvard Munch　　
Edvard Munch, painter of The Scream, didn' t just see the Spanish Flu epidemic change the world around him—he was infected(感染) himself in 1919 while living in Norway. But Munch continued making great art. As soon as he felt better, he took out his painting tools and
began keeping records of his experience. Self-Portrait with the Spanish Flu shows him sitting in front of his sickbed with a tired face.
1. Where did William Shakespeare work in 1606 in London
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
William Shakespeare / He worked at The King' s Men Theater in 1606 in London. / At The King' s Men Theater.
2. Which work did William Shakespeare write in his quarantine
______________________________________________________________________________________________
William Shakespeare / He wrote Antony and Cleopatra in his quarantine. / Antony and Cleopatra.
3. How old was Isaac Newton when the virus epidemic broke out in England
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Isaac Newton / He was in his early 20s. / In his early 20s.
4. Where did Newton write his papers, at Cambridge University or his home
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Newton / He wrote his papers / them at his home. / At his home.
5. Where and when was Edvard Munch infected with the flu
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Edvard Munch / He was infected with the flu in 1919 in Norway. / In 1919 in Norway.
词句积累
1. 改变世界 _____________________
2. 一……就…… ______________________
change the world
as soon as
3. 在发现自己没有固定的工作，但有很多空闲时间后，莎士比亚开始写作。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
After finding himself without a fixed job, but lots of free time, Shakespeare went to write.
B. 书面表达　　
上面的3位历史人物在疫情隔离期间创作出了名作，那普通民众在隔离期间又会做什么呢？前一段时间，网络直播掀起了全民健身的热潮，很多人在家隔离时跳起了体操，越来越多的人认识到了运动的重要性。请你为某网站写一篇文章，谈谈你最喜欢的运动。
内容包括：
(1)你最喜欢的一项运动；
(2)这项运动的好处(至少两点)；
(3)做这项运动时的注意事项(至少两点)；
(4)呼吁人们多运动。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步：审题。(议论文，第一人称，一般现在时)
第二步：运用好词好句。(仅供参考)
1. be interested in 对……感兴趣 2. be fond of 喜欢
3. be good for 对……有好处
4. relax oneself 放松自己
5. pay attention to 注意 6. had better 最好
第三步：列提纲。(列出要表达的内容)
第四步：运用not only … but also …, so that, because of, first, second等连接词将以上要点连成文章，注意句型多样化。
【写作实练】
Nowadays, more and more people take part in sports to keep healthy. ___________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Of all sports, I like swimming best, because it can not only be good for my health, but also make me relaxed.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
However, we should pay attention to this sport. First, we had better not swim too long, because it may let us have a cramp in the leg. Second, we had better not swim in the evening, which makes us too excited to go to bed.
Let' s do sports from now on and enjoy it.
THANKS!