Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
第1课时(Section A 1a－3c)
一、单词拼写。
请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。
名 词：1.b________背包；旅行包
2．b________街区
3．w________工作者；工人
4．d________不信，怀疑
5．a________机场
6．m________市场
动 词：1.o________睡过头；睡得太久
2．r________ (钟、铃等)鸣；响
3．s________盯着看；凝视
4．b________着火；燃烧
形容词：1.u________出乎意料的；始料不及的
2．b________着火的；燃烧的
3．a________活着；有生气的
兼类词：1.a________ prep.在……上面 adv.在上面
2．t________ prep.& conj.到；直到
3．w________ adv.向西；朝西 adj.向西的；西部的 n．西；西方
二、短语翻译。
请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。
1．________ the time...在……以前
2．go ________发生响声
3．wake ________醒来
4．put________穿上
5．give sb.________ ________捎某人一程
6．be________ to 即将；打算；就要
7．________ line ________ (与……)成一排
8．stare ________ ________不解地盯着；半信半疑地盯着
9．take________起飞；匆忙离开
三、完成句子。
请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。
1．I________ ________ to go up ________ I decided to get a coffee first.我正要上楼，这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。
2．I went to my favorite coffee place________ ________ it was two blocks east from my office.我去了我特别喜爱的咖啡屋，尽管它在离我办公室东面两个街区的地方。
3．As I ________ ________ in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.正当我和其他办公室员工排队等候时，我听到了巨大的响声。
单项填空。
( )1.My grandmother is forgetful.She always ________ her keys at home when she goes out.
A．leaves B．will leave
C．forget D．will forget
( )2.Those toys keep the children ________.
A．happy B．happily C．more happy D．happiness
( )3.We'll meet at eight o'clock.Don't keep me ________ a long time.
A．waiting B．waiting for
C．wait for D．wait
( )4.This glass is mine, which ________ with water.
A．is full B．is fill
C．is filled D．fills
( )5.We should look after________.
A．the youngs B．young
C．the young D．youngs
完成句子，每空一词。
6. 直到老师进来，他才回到了他的座位上。
He________ ________ back to his seat ________ the teacher came in.
7．快点！飞机不久就要起飞了。
Hurry up! The plane________ ________ ________ soon.
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1．I o________ this morning, because my alarm clock didn't go off.
2．I left my b________ on the bus this morning.
3．Tom got to the ________ (机场) at six last night.
4．Mr.Obama's order was not ________ (始料不及的)．
5．There are three ________ (街区) in our neighborhood.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．The house had been ________ (burn) when we got there.
2．The passenger asked me whether the plane ________ (take) off already.
3．Please ________ (turn) English into Chinese.
4．________ (lucky), the girl passed the physics.
5．Yesterday he ________ (unexpected) won the first prize in the speech.
三、单项填空。
( )1.—Sorry, Mr.Green.I have________ my homework at home.
—Never mind.But don't forget________ it to the school tomorrow.
A．left; bringing B．forget; to bring
C．left; to bring D．forgot; bringing
( )2.Smoking is bad for our health.Everyone should________ cigarettes.
A．keep away from B．keep smoking
C．keep from D．keep out
( )3.The train________ by the time we got to the railway station.
A．had left B．left C．has left D．left for
( )4.The street is ________ of people.
A．full B．fill
C．filled D．filled with
( )5.The boy________ has been sent to the hospital.
A．to burn B．burnt
C．is burnt D．was burnt
( )6.The soldier worked hard and tried to prevent the water from________.
A．rise B．rising C．raise D．raising
( )7.The fish we caught yesterday is still________.
A．live B．to live
C．alive D．lively
( )8.Look! The________ baby looks so happy.
A．sleep B．to sleep
C．sleeping D．sleepy
( )9.By the end of last term, they________ over 2,000 English words.
A．learned B．has learned
C．had learned D．learn
( )10.On my way to school, Lucy's father________ me a lift in his car.
A．give B．gave
C．take D．took
四、短文填空。
I've never been late for school, but yesterday I came very 1.________.My alarm clock didn't go 2.________ and by the time I woke up, my father had already 3.________ into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out.I had to really 4.________.
I took a quick shower, had some breakfast 5.________ then ran off to the bus stop.Unfortunately, by the time I got there, the bus had already 6.________.I started walking, but I knew I couldn't get to school 7.________ time.8.________， my friend Tony and his dad came by in his dad's car and they gave me a 9.________.When I got to school, the final bell was 10.________.I only just made it to class.
第2课时(Section A Grammar Focus－4c)
一、单词拼写。
请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。
名 词：1.c________奶油；乳脂
2．w________工作日
3．p________果馅饼；果馅派
4．b________豆；豆荚
5．m________市场；集市
二、短语翻译。
请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。
1．________ the math homework收数学作业
2．________out找出；发现；查明
3．show ________赶到；露面
4．forget ________ ________ sth.忘记做某事
5．________ out 冲出；仓促地跑出
6．________ the end ________...在(某时间点)以前
三、完成句子。
请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。
1．The teacher had already________ the math homework by the time I got to school.当我到达学校时，老师已经收完了数学作业。
2．My mother had already finished ________ the apple pie by the time I got home from my language ________.当我上完语言课回到家时，我妈妈已经做好了苹果派。
3．By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else________ already________ ________.当我到达晚会时，其余的每个人都赶到了。
单项填空。
( )1.Look! The woman ________ in line.People waiting in line are annoyed with her.
A．are cutting B．is cutting
C．is standing D．is waiting
( )2.—Did you meet Kate in the school?
—No, she ________ by the time I ________ there.
A．has left; got B．had left; arrived
C．left; arrived D．left; had got
( )3.—Why didn't your teacher attend the meeting yesterday?
—He ________ Beijing.
A．has gone to B．had gone to
C．went to D．had been to
( )4.—I have bought you the books you want.
—Oh, good, I was afraid you ________.
A．had forgotten B．forget
C．has forgotten D．forgot
完成句子，每空一词。
5．截止到去年，我学了4000个单词。
I had learned 4000 words ________ ________ ________ of last year.
6．当老师进来的时候，我们已经查明了谁打碎了玻璃杯。
We ________ ________ ________ who broke the glass when the teacher came in.
用sound, voice或noise的适当形式填空。
7．Light travels faster than________.
8．He called out in a loud________.
9．Try not to make a ________ when you go upstairs.
用find out, look for或find的适当形式填空。
10. —What ________ you ________， Tom?
—I am ________ my backpack.
—Did you ________ it?
—No, I didn't.
11．The teacher asked me ________ who broke the window.
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.My sister likes eating hamburgers with c________.
2．The apple p________ he made yesterday are delicious.
3．My brother likes eating ________ (豆)for breakfast.
4．I have five-day ________ (工作日) in a week.
5．Granny Li has gone to the ________ (市场) for vegetables.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．John ________ (send) out the party invitation when I phoned him.
2．She went sailing and ________ (not show) up for a long time.
3．I forgot ________ (meet) you last year.
4．Our monitor ________ (find) out who stole his eraser already.
5．My mother hadn't finished ________ (wash) clothes when I got home.
三、单项填空。
( )1.Listen! They are talking in low ________.
A．voice B．voices
C．noise D．sound
( )2.—It is time for class.Don't make any ________！
—OK, we won't.
A．speech B．noise C．sound D．voice
( )3.Helen ________her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.
A．has left; comes
B．left; had come
C．had left; came
D．had left; would come
( )4.My father________ to the hospital when I hurried home.
A．had gone
B．went
C．had been taken
D．had been sent
( )5.—Jim, ________you ________ your homework?
—Yes, of course, and I ________ it last night.
A．do; do; finished
B．did; do; had finished
C．have; done; had finished
D．have; done; finished
( )6.By the time I got up, my husband ________ already ________ the breakfast.
A．had; made B．has; made
C．had; make D．has; make
( )7.Ever since Picasso's painting went on exhibit, there ________ large crowds at the museum every day.
A．is B．has been
C．have been D．had been
( )8.As I________ in line, someone shouted at me: “Don't________ in line.Doing that is impolite”．
A．am cutting; cut
B．was cutting; cut
C．was waiting; wait
D．jump; jump
( )9.He ________ his ID card, but he couldn't ________ it.
A．looked for; find
B．looked for; look for
C．found out; find
D．find; found
( )10.When I got back to the shop, my bag ________ away by someone else.
A．had taken
B．has taken
C．had been taken
D．has been taken
四、完形填空。
Yesterday was my friend Kyra's birthday.He invited me to his birthday party.Another friend, Guy, had offered to take me to the party by car.
Well, I was getting dressed __1__ Guy rang and said he was ill, so I decided to go by train.Unluckily, while I was talking __2__ the phone, the cat walked over my clean shirt, so I had to spend a few minutes finding another one and I was __3__ leaving.
As I was walking to the station, it started snowing and I got very cold.I just __4__ a train and I had to wait at the station for half an hour.When the train finally arrived, I was frozen.I was so cold and tired that during the journey I __5__ and I missed my station.
Well, I got off at the next stop and decided to walk __6__ to Kyra's.I walked for half an hour and then I realized I was __7__.Luckily I found a __8__ and telephoned for a taxi.When I finally arrived at Kyra's house it was __9__ midnight and people were going home.What a __10__ evening!
( )1.A.then B．when
C．and D．as
( )2.A.on B．at
C．to D．about
( )3.A.ready B．happy
C．late D．quick
( )4.A.got off B．caught
C．got on D．missed
( )5.A.enjoyed talking B．fell asleep
C．played cards D．looked out
( )6.A.up B．forward
C．back D．along
( )7.A.tired B．hungry
C．sad D．lost
( )8.A.phone B．bus stop
C．road sign D．taxi
( )9.A.even B．nearly
C．still D．hardly
( )10.A.lovely B．frightening
C．terrible D．cold
第3课时 (Section B)
一、单词拼写。
请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。
名 词：1.c________ (特定场合穿的)服装；装束
2．s________意大利面条
3．h________骗局；恶作剧
4．d________发现 ；发觉
5．l________女士；女子
6．o________军官；官员
动 词：1.a________宣布；宣告
2．c________取消；终止
3．d________消失；不见
形容词：1.e________窘迫的；害羞的
2．b________可相信的；可信任的
3．e________使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的)
兼类词：f________ n．蠢人；傻瓜 v．愚弄
二、短语翻译。
请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。
1．get ________穿衣服
2．play all kinds ________ and ________ ________给……做各种恶作剧
3．sell ________卖光
4．lose ________减肥
5．end ________ doing以……告终
三、完成句子。
请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。
1．What ________ ________ Dave on April Fool's Day？在愚人节那天戴夫发生了什么事？
2．In another famous trick a TV show in England reported the ________ of special water.在另外一个著名的恶作剧中，英国的一个电视节目报导了特殊水的发现。
3．Welles ________ ________ sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story...维尔斯使它听起来如此真实，以至于数百人相信了这个故事……
单项填空。
( )1.Wearing sunglasses ________ him ________ cool.
A．makes; look B．make; looks
C．make; look D．make; to look
( )2.The workers were made ________ 12 hours a day.
A．to work B．work
C．working D．worked
( )3.The girl ________ a lawyer two years ago.
A．got married to B.got married for
C．married to D．married with
( )4.—________ good time we had at the party last night!
—Yes.It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it.(2011年广东深圳)
A．What; so
B．How; such
C．What a; such an
D．How a; so an
完成句子，每空一词。
5．你曾经嘲笑过不喜欢交谈的人吗？
Have you ever ________ ________ someone who doesn't like to talk?
6．他常常对同班同学恶作剧。
He often ________ ________ ________ his classmates.
7．他们已经结婚八年了。
They ________ ________ ________ for 8 years.
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1．________ (女士) and gentlemen, let me introduce myself to you at first.
2．You'll make a fascinating ________ (发现) in the experiment.
3．The old man asked the ________ (军官) with the keys how to go to the supermarket.
4．I don't hope to ________ (宣布) the result of the exam.
5．The out door activity is ________ (取消) because of the bad weather.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．He looked surprised and ________ (embarrass)．
2．My brother ate three bowls of ________ (spaghetti)．
3．What the boy said was ________ (believe)．We all believed him.
4．You need to get ________ (dress) and go shopping with me.
5．I'm too fat.My parents told me I had to lose ________ (weigh)．
三、单项填空。
( )1.All the teachers except Miss Zhang ________ in the teaching meeting last Saturday.
A．showed up B．attended
C．show up D．attend
( )2.The box is ________ heavy ________ I can't carry it.
A．so; that B．such; that
C．such a; that D．so a; that
( )3.When I heard of this news, Mary and Jim ________ already ________ for two months.
A．was; married
B．had; married
C．had; been married
D．have; been married
( )4.We felt ________ when we saw her ________ smile.
A．embarrassing; embarrassing
B．embarrassed; embarrassed
C．embarrassed; embarrassing
D．embarrassing; embarrassed
( )5.I was made ________ to the teacher's by my math teacher yesterday.
A．go B．to go
C．going D．went
( )6.It was ________ coat that he couldn't wear it.
A．so big B．so a big
C．such big D．such a big
( )7.By the end of last year, we ________ more than 20 passages.
A．learned B．have learned
C．had learned D．has learned
( )8.My friend is a humorous girl.She often plays jokes ________ me.
A．with B．in
C．on D．by
( )9.I hope to make myself ________.
A．understand B．to understand
C．understood D．understanded
( )10.The books are very popular with students, and they are ________ in a week.
A．sold B．sold to
C．sold out D．bought out
四、阅读理解。
April Fool's Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool.However, the April Fool's Day of 1989 was quite different for my mom and me.
That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game.I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦)．I broke my arm.
Jimmy's dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on.When he saw the problem, he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to the hospital.As that day was April Fool's Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke.Mom was finally convinced (确信) by Jimmy's mom.When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so sad—she thought this was just a big hoax at first.
I guess one could compare this to the story of “The Boy Who Cried Wolf”．Since I had pulled pranks (恶作剧) before, it is no wonder that my mom didn't believe it.I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day.We both learned a valuable lesson.
( )1.What happened to the writer on the April Fool's Day of 1989?
A．He had an accident.
B．He dreamed a terrible dream.
C．He was hurt by Jimmy.
D．He fooled his mom with his friend.
( )2.Why did Jimmy's dad phone the writer's mom?
A．Because he wanted to play a joke on her.
B．Because he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.
C．Because he wanted to inform her of the accident.
D．Because he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son.
( )3.What does the underlined sentence “Mom was not buying it” mean?
A．She had no preparation for the bad news.
B．She would not like to pay the money.
C．She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said.
D．She thought her son deserved (应受) it.
( )4.Why did the writer mention the story of “The Boy Who Cried Wolf”？
A．Because he was proud of his story.
B．Because he felt he was luckier than that boy.
C．Because he thought it was his mom's fault.
D．Because he had a lesson like that.
( )5.From the passage we can infer that ________.
A．the writer's mom didn't care much about him
B．the writer won't pull pranks as before
C．the writer was a dishonest person
D．the writer will lose interest in games
难句搜索：
I had dropped down from a bar many times in the past without ever having a problem.我过去从横木上掉下来许多次，不曾有问题。
2.When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so sad.当她看到我的时候，她眼泪掉下来了，因为她感觉如此伤心。
话题12 不幸的一天
1．By the time I got up, my brother had already ________ ________ ________ ________.当我起床的时候，我弟弟已经在洗澡了。
2．My alarm clock didn't ________ ________.我的闹钟不响了。
3．But before I ________ ________ the bus stop, the bus had already ________.在我到达公交车站之前，公共汽车已经开走了。
4．________， Carl's dad saw me on the street and ________ me ________ ________ in his car.幸运的是，卡尔的爸爸看到了我并开车捎了我一程。
5．I realized that I had ________ my backpack ________ ________.我意识到我把我的书包忘在家里了。
生活中难免会遇到一些感觉不幸的事。下面请以“An Unlucky Day”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
第1课时(Section A 1a－3c)
课堂基础练习
1．A 表示“把……忘在……”应用“leave...＋地点”；表示习惯性动作应用一般现在时，故选A。
2．A keep后面接形容词原级，做宾语补足语，故选A。
3．B 固定词组“让某人持续做某事”，应为“keep sb.doing sth.”，一段时间前面加介词for，故选B。
4．C 固定词组be filled with表示“充满”，故选C。
5．C the＋adj.表示一类人或事物，故选C。
6．didn't go; till/until 7.will take off
课后巩固提升
一、1.overslept 2.backpack 3.airport
4．unexpected 5.blocks
二、1.burnt 2.had taken 3.turn 4.Luckily
5．unexpectedly
三、1.C 表示“把……忘在……”，应用“leave...＋地点”，表示“忘记要做某事”应用“forget to do sth.”，故选C。
2．A 句意：吸烟对身体有害，每个人都应该远离香烟。只有A项意为“远离”，故选A。
3．A 由题意“火车在我们到达火车站前就开走了。”可知用过去完成时。故选A。
4．A be full of 意为“充满；挤满”，故选A。
5．B 过去分词做定语，意为“被烧伤的男孩已被送往医院”，故选B。
6．B 由prevent...from doing可排除A、C两项。又因为选项D为及物动词，可排除，故选B。
7．C alive意为“活着的；有生气的”，在句中做表语。故选C。
8．C 现在分词做定语。句意为“这睡着的男孩子看起来如此幸福”，故选C。
9．C by the end of last term 是过去完成时的时间状语，故选C。
10．B 固定短语give...a lift意为“捎……一程”，且主语为第三人称单数，故选B。
四、1.close 2.off 3.gone/got 4.rush 5.and
6．left 7.on 8.Luckily/Fortunately 9.lift/ride
10．ringing
第2课时(Section A Grammar Focus－4c)
课堂基础练习
1．B 根据句意“人们生这个女人的气”可知“她插队”，故选B。
2．B 句意：“你在学校里见到凯特了吗？”“没有，当我到达那里的时候，她已经离开了。 ”根据句意，凯特在我到达之前就走了，所以主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时，故选B。
3．B 句意：“昨天你老师为什么没有出席会议？”“他已经去北京了。”根据句意，昨天之前他已经去了北京，故用过去完成时，故选B。
4．A 在宾语从句中，如果主句为过去时，从句应用相应的过去时态(客观存在的真理除外)。句意为“我怕你已经忘了”，用过去完成时，故选A。
5．by the end 6.had found out 7.sound 8.voice 9.noise 10.are; looking for; looking for; find
11．to find out
课后巩固提升
一、1.cream 2.pies 3.beans 4.weekdays
5．market
二、1.had sent 2.hadn't shown 3.meeting
4．has found 5.washing
三、1.B 由题意“他们在用很低的噪音讲话。”可知排除C、D两项，因为本句为复数形式，故选B。
2．B 由题意“上课了，别吵！”表示噪音，故选B。
3．C 主句动作发生在前，用过去完成时，从句动作发生在后，用一般过去时。
4．C 由句意“当我匆忙回家时，我爸已经被送到了医院。”可知应用过去完成时的被动语态。故选C。
5．D 句意：“吉姆，你做作业了吗？”“当然做了。我昨晚就已经完成了。”根据句意可知问句用现在完成时，而答语用一般过去时，故选D。
6．A 根据前面的从句可知，主句发生的动作在前，用过去完成时，故选A。
7．C 时间状语ever since 是现在完成时的时间状语，故排除A、D两项，又因为后面的主语为复数，故选C。
8．B 句意：正当我插队时，有人朝我喊“不要插队，那样做是没有礼貌的。”根据句意，表示“我正在插队”，用过去进行时，后面祈使句的否定式动词应用原形。故选B。
9．A 句意：他到处找他的身份证，可是不能找到。前面表动作用look for，后面表结果用find，故选A。
10．C 句意：当我返回商店时，我的包已经被别人拿走了。根据句意可知应用过去完成时的被动语态，故选C。
四、1—5 BACDB 6—10 CDABC
第3课时(SectionB)
课堂基础练习
1．A 动名词短语做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数，要符合make sb.do sth.的结构，故选A。
2．A make做使役动词用于被动语态时，后接带to的不定式，故选A。
3．A marry sb.嫁给某人，娶了某人；get married to嫁给了某人。由句意“这个女孩两年前嫁给了一个律师。”故选A。
4．C 前一句为感叹句，由have a good time的搭配可知此处就用what a；后一句中，符合句式“such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.(单数可数名词)＋that”，故选C。
5．laughed at 6.plays tricks/jokes on
7．have been married
课后巩固提升
一、1.Ladies 2.discovery 3.officer 4.announce
5．cancelled
二、1.embarrassed 2.spaghetti 3.believable
4．dressed 5.weight
三、1.A 首先由last Saturday可知时态为过去时，排除C、D两项。show up 后接宾语时，需加介词，而attend 是及物动词，故选A。
2．A heavy为形容词且后面无名词，用so来修饰，故选A。
3．C 根据句意，玛丽和吉姆是在我听到消息之前就结婚了，所以主句用过去完成时；而marry为短暂性动词，不能用于表示一段时间的完成时句子中，故选C。
4．C 主语是人时，在用-ed结尾的形容词，修饰物时，要用-ing结尾的形容词。本句主语是we，所以排除A、D两项，而smile是物，故选C。
5．B make做使役动词时，它的被动语态后面的动词要加to，故选B。
6．D 句意：它是如此大的外套，我穿不了。“如此”后面中心词为名词“外套”，故用such，coat为单数，故选D。
7．C by the end of last year 是过去完成时的时间状语，故选C。
8．C play jokes on sb.跟某人开玩笑。
9．C make sb.＋动词过去分词，表示“使某人被……”，后面的动词要用过去分词，故选C。
10．C 句意：这些书很受学生们的喜爱，一周内就卖完了。表示“售完；卖光”用sell out，同时要用被动语态。
四、1—5 ACCDB
写作积累专练
参考范文：
An Unlucky Day
Today is an unlucky day.I kept on watching TV last night and didn't go to bed until 12.My alarm didn't go off in the morning.So I got up quite late.And my mother didn't buy me breakfast.I rushed out of the door without breakfast.When I hurried to the bus stop, the bus had already left, so I had to run to school.Luckily, Tom's dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.When I reached school, I found our teacher had begun class.After I sat down, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.At noon when I got ready to buy lunch, I found that I hadn't taken any money with me.When I got home after school, I couldn't find my key to the door, because I had left it in the desk.
What an unlucky day I had!
Unit 12 标准检测
(时间：100分钟 满分：120分 得分：________)
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
A．听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
( )1.What's the man talking about?
A. B. C.
( )2.What do many people complain about?
A. B. C.
( )3.What can't Mr.Smith afford?
A. B. C.
( )4.What was left in the shop?
A. B. C.
( )5.Who is waiting on the fifth floor?
A. B. C.
B．听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.What will the boy probably do first?
A．He'll play soccer.
B．He'll finish his homework.
C．He'll watch a soccer match.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.What are the two speakers doing now?
A．Cooking at home.
B．Collecting water.
C．Preparing for the meal.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.How many friends has the woman made so far?
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.What will Anna do next?
A．Go to Anna's house.
B．Buy another guide book.
C．Go to New York.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10.What's true about the talk?
A．Jane is on the way to the farm now.
B．Jane is having supper with a villager.
C．A villager has helped Jane reach the farm safely.
听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。
( )11.Whom are they going to help?
A．A blind woman.
B．An old woman.
C．A poor man.
( )12.How many children does the old woman have?
A．One. B．Two. C．None.
听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。
( )13.Who did Betty's father go to London with?
A．No one. B．Betty. C．His wife.
( )14.What is Betty hoping to do?
A．To take vacation with her father.
B．To stay with her mother.
C．To visit London.
( )15.How does Betty like her father's behavior?
A．It's boring. B．It's impolite. C．It's all right.
C．听短文(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16.The earthquake happened ________ .
A．on Monday
B．on Wednesday
C．on Friday
( )17.The earthquake lasted for________.
A．several minutes
B．over one minute
C．a whole afternoon
( )18.From the news, we know ________.
A．no villagers were killed in the storm
B．the earthquake made over 200 people homeless
C．two houses were badly destroyed by the earthquake
( )19.About the farmer, we know that________.
A．some parts of his house fell down
B．his wife was killed
C．one of his children was missing
( )20.When the earthquake happened, the woman ________.
A．tried to take some things out
B．rushed out with her children
C．asked her husband not to leave
D．听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一段有关学生对时尚的看法的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
What the speaker asked students about was 21.________.
What Judy Smith liked is the key 22.________.
What Jeff couldn't stand is the 23.________.
What Jerry Green liked is the 24.________.
The 25.________ thing was the belt.
二、单项填空(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )26.I think I have ________ my key in the car.
A．forget B．left
C．forgotten D．leave
( )27.By the time he got up, he found his father ________ to work.
A．went B．have gone
C．gone D．had gone
( )28.—What happened ________ Cindy yesterday?
—She was hit in a car accident.
A．on B．to C．in D．for
( )29.When I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________ for 5 minutes.
A．has; left B．had; left
C．has; been away D．had; been away
( )30.________， he got an “A” in the final exam.
A．Luck B．Lucky
C．Luckily D．To lucky
( )31.I was nearly late for class yesterday morning, but I only ________ my class.
A．made B．made to
C．made it to D．made it
( )32.It is ________ good exhibition that I have seen it several times.
A．so B．such
C．so a D．such a
( )33.My sister ________ a teacher two years ago.
A．got married to B．got married of
C．married to D．married with
( )34.________ your sweater.It's cold outside.
A．Put on B．Dress
C．Wear D．To put on
( )35.Please write down ________ you can in your exercise-books.
A．as much as words B．as much words as
C．as many words as D．as many as words
( )36.When I got to the shop, the fresh vegetables had ________.
A．be sold out B．sold out
C．been sold out D．sell out
( )37.We felt ________ when we heard the ________ news.
A．embarrassed; embarrassed
B．embarrassing; embarrassed
C．embarrassed; embarrassing
D．embarrassing; embarrassing
( )38.He is a very unfriendly man, so few people ________ at his party last Sunday.
A．showed up B．showed off
C．showed in D．on show
( )39.Tom has lost lots of ________ in the past few months.
A．weigh B．weighs
C．weight D．weighed
( )40.My sister ________ the e-mail invitation, but she realized she had forgotten to invite John.
A．sent out B．sent up
C．sent to D．send out
( )41.I like to play jokes ________ my classmates.
A．on B．into C．in D．to
( )42.________ he knows it, he'll not let out the secret.
A．As if B．Even though
C．So that D．What if
( )43.Be sure to keep the classroom ________ after class.
A．cleaned B．clean
C．to clean D．cleaning
( )44.There is a boy ________ soccer on the street.
A．played B．to play
C．playing D．play
( )45.The ________ of Columbus was quite an event in the world.
A．discover B．discovery
C．discovered D．discoveries
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I think April Fool's Day is a very unusual holiday.On April Fool's Day, you have to watch out for practical __46__.You also can not trust everything you __47__ on April 1st.Even some main newspapers will put fake (假的)articles into their papers to fool people.I heard a story about how __48__ April Fool's Day, a London newspaper printed an article about how aliens landed in England.This __49__ many people to panic and the local police were not very __50__ the newspaper.
It can be __51__ sometimes to play tricks, but you have to be careful not to go too far.On April Fool's Day, I called my mother from the university I attended.I told her that I was failing all of my classes and because of this, I wasn't able to __52__.She was so upset that she started to cry.I felt really bad about making her sad and tried to tell her it was just a joke.__53__ I told her it was only an April Fool's Day's joke, she got __54__ angry with me that she hung up the phone.I had to call her back and apologize before she would talk to me again.
April Fool's Day's jokes can be funny but you should be careful not to hurt people's feelings by embarrassing them __55__.Before you act, you should always make sure to put yourself in someone else's shoes and think about how they might feel.
( )46.A.joke B．jokes
C．a joke D．to joke
( )47.A.hear B．listen
C．listen to D．listened
( )48.A.on B．in C．for D．of
( )49.A.caused B．helped
C．asked D．guided
( )50.A.interested in B．fond of
C．afraid of D．pleased with
( )51.A.information B.fun
C．healthy D．stupid
( )52.A.read B．return
C．graduate D．dance
( )53.A.After B．Because C．Since D．If
( )54.A.so B．such C．such a D．so a
( )55.A.too little B．a few
C．a little D．too much
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后面的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
“I just gave birth to 5 babies last weekend.” Isn't that exciting? Oh, you don't believe me? “Okay then，I stole some money from a bank on Saturday night.”Now do you believe me? Actually, I hope you don't.April 1st, or April Fool's Day is the day when we play jokes on people.Do you have it in your country?
April Fool's Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe.Before that time, New Year's Day was celebrated on April 1st.If they were teased, they were called fools.
Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st.For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle so another person could put it in his coffee “by accident”．Or someone might change the time on another person's alarm clock so that person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned.Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.
After we play the trick, we say “April Fool”. Then the poor person realized he was fooled.It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm (伤害) to anyone.Do you have any great jokes to play on anyone today? Try it out.Just don't forget to say “April Fool” when the other person begins looking a little confused.
( )56.Before the sixteenth century, New Year's Day was ________.
A．April 1st B．January 1st
C．October 1st D．February 1st
( )57.Which of the following situations doesn't make you “April Fool”？
A．Someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, then you could put it in your coffee “by accident”．
B．A man might take your bag by mistake, then he could say sorry to you.
C．Someone might change the time on your alarm clock, then you would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned.
D．A person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.
( )58.Sometimes people lie to shock someone on ________.
A．New Year's Day B．Christmas Day
C．April Fool's Day D．Thanksgiving Day
( )59.In the 2nd paragraph, the closest meaning of the underlined word “teased” is ________ in English.
A．hit B．criticized
C．laughed at D．shocked
( )60.What should be the right attitude (态度) towards “April Fool”？
A．It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm to anyone.
B．It is done for the real fools.
C．We needn't say “April Fool” when we play jokes on people on April 1st.
D．Don't play jokes on people.
B
Valentine's Day is a very old holiday.It goes back to the times of Ancient Rome (古罗马)．One of the characters we often see on Valentine's Day is Cupid.He was the son of Venus, the goddess of love.He shoots people with arrows (箭) of love.When a man and a woman are hit by his arrows, they will fall in love.
Today people celebrate Valentine's Day on February 14.If a man and a woman are in love, they will give each other gifts.The most popular gifts are flowers (especially roses) and chocolates.Couples may also go to a restaurant for a very nice dinner or plan something else romantic.
In the United States, Valentine's Day is not just for lovers.Children make special Valentine's cards for their classmates.Families and friends may give candy or other small gifts to each other.It can be a fun day.
( )61.Who is Cupid?
A．The arrow of love.
B．The goddess of love.
C．The son of the goddess of love.
D．The first person to celebrate Valentine's Day.
( )62.When a man and a woman are hit by Cupid's arrows, they will ________.
A．fall in love B．get gifts from God
C．hate each other D．fight each other
( )63.What are the most popular gifts on Valentine's Day?
A．Roses and chocolates. B．Roses and cakes.
C．Arrows and cakes. D．Cards and chocolates.
( )64.What do school children in the United States do on Valentine's Day?
A．They plan something else romantic.
B．They make special cards for their classmates.
C．They go to a restaurant for a very nice dinner.
D．They give candy or other small gifts to each other.
( )65.From the passage, we can NOT get information about ________.
A．the date of Valentine's Day B．the most popular gifts
C．the story of Valentine's Day D．the feelings of classmates and friends
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人对家电用品需求的描述，右栏是七种家电用品功能的介绍。请根据每个人的需求，为他们选择合适的家电用品。
( )66.Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late.This makes his teacher mad.He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning.
( )67.Tim likes listening to music when he is free.And he has to send e-mails to his customers (顾客) every day.He wants to buy something that can help him.
( )68.Summer has come.Tony is fat and he can't sleep well on such hot days.This troubles him a lot.He'd like to buy something to make him feel cool.
( )69.Alice often washes her hair late at night.It is often wet when she goes to bed.She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time.
( )70.Susan is a housewife.She has to do the washing for her family every day.She gets tired of it.She is in need of a product to do it for her.
A.This electric product can make you cool during the hot days.It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity (湿度) of your room.
B．You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on.You can also listen to music with it when you want to relax.
C．This electric product is useful to all of us.People often have one at home.It is often put up on the wall.If you want to know the time, just take a look at it.
D．This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them.What you need to do is to turn it on and later hang the clothes on the line.With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you.
E．Each family needs this product.You can use it to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine.It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days.
F．It is a very helpful product which tells you the time.It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first.
G．When you wash your hair, you need this product.It can make your wet hair dry in a minute.It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Dear Anne，
How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday, 71.________ 12th,2013.It was a traditional Chinese festival called the Dragon Boat Festival that day.
This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of 72.________ greatest Chinese poets.He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历), 278 BC.People there rowed the boats to 73.________ him.But it was too late.They were very sad and then threw rice into the 74.________ to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.
75．________ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 76.________ Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on.In the past we ate it only 77.________ a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food.We can have it any time we like.
Have you ever 78.________ the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival.Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as 79.________ as they can.The first team to reach the finish line wins.
If you have a plan to visit China next year, would 80.________ like to spend this festival with us?
Best wishes，
Xiao Qiang
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)
A．信息归纳(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
April 1st is a day to be careful, or you could easily get tricked by someone.It's April Fool's Day, a day when people traditionally like to try to make a fool of someone else and laugh at them.There are lots of theories surrounding the origins of the day, but one explanation is connected with the change in the calendar in the 16th century, which meant that April 1st was no longer the beginning of the year.Those who still celebrated the New Year on 1st April were called fools.So what kind of pranks (恶作剧) do people play on April Fool's Day? Well, there are lots of simple tricks that you can play on your friends.For example, you could wear a black sweater and pull a piece of white thread through it, so that people try to pull it off.You could change the time on someone's alarm clock so that they're late for work.Or glue a coin to the floor and see how many people try to pick it up.
All these are small-scale practical jokes which you might play on one another person or a few people.But there's also a tradition of large companies attempting to fool a lot of people.For example a burger restaurant once claimed that they were introducing a left-handed burger!
In particular, the media often try to make people believe something which is not true.Newspapers publish some ludicrous (滑稽的) stories every year, although some of them are actually true.It's entertaining to try to guess which stories are true and which are fake.In the April Fool's stories, they often include a clue to the fact that it's a joke.For example the name of an “expert” quoted in the article might be an anagram (拼写游戏) of “April Fool”.
Radio and television programmes have also fooled many people by broadcasting reports which are untrue.One programme announced the invention of an amazing new weight-loss product—water which contained minus calories!
And one of the most famous hoaxes ever was broadcast (广播) by the BBC itself in 1957! A very serious news programme called Panorama reported on the poor spaghetti harvest in Switzerland, and showed pictures of farmers picking spaghetti from trees! Hundreds of people were taken in and wrote to the BBC asking how to grow their own spaghetti.
Information Card
April 1st Day
A day when people traditionally like to try to 81.________ someone else and laugh at them.
Small-scale practical jokes
Large-scale practical jokes
Wear 82.________ and pull a piece of white thread through it, so that people try to pull it off.
Newspapers publish some ludicrous stories every year.
83.________ on someone's alarm clock so that they're late for work.
Radio and television programmes have also fooled many people by 85.________ which are untrue.
Glue a coin to the floor and see how many people try to 84.________.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
同学们对愚人节有不同的态度。下面表格是你们学校的一份调查结果。请据此，以“Attitudes to April Fool's Day”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
Attitudes(%)
Like (40%)
Dislike (30%)
Not care (30%)
Reasons
1.enjoyed around the word
2．add pleasure to life
1.make others unhappy
2．cause trouble
just play jokes
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Unit 12 标准检测
一、听力理解
A．听句子
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。
1．M: Mary, the cat seems hungry.Have you forgotten to feed her?
2．W: Many people complain about the rising price of meat.They think it's very expensive.
3．M: Mr.Smith can't afford a house, so he has to work harder than before.
4．W: By the time I got home, I realized I had left my keys in the shop.
5．M: Take the elevator to the fifth floor, and then turn left.Doctor Li is waiting for you there.
B．听对话
回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一个小题。
M: Mom, could I watch TV now？There will be a great soccer match tonight.
W: You can after you have finished your homework.
M: Well, it seems I will have to wait for another ten minutes.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一个小题。
M: Lucy, I'll cook the meal.Have you chopped the wood yet?
W: Sorry, Jack.I'm collecting water from the well.One minute, please.
M: OK.I think there is so much fun on the farm.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一个小题。
M: How are you getting along with your new friends in the city?
W: Not too bad.So far, two friends have invited me to parties and another three have seen movies with me.Now I'm lucky enough to get such a kind friend like you.
W: Great! We all hope you have a great time there.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一个小题。
M: Be quick, Anna! Our bus is leaving in half an hour.
W: I know, dad.But I'm looking for my guide book.I think we will need it in New York.
M: Your guide book？You lent it to Lucy last week.Remember?
W: Oh, no, there is little time to go to her house.Dad, give me ten dollars.I'll go to the bookstore right now.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读这一个小题。
M: This is Mike speaking.Have you arrived at the farm, Jane?
W: Yes, I have.And I've had supper already.
M: Oh, good.I thought you had been on the way.What happened?
W: A kind villager showed me the correct way.
听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
M: Would you like to work as a volunteer with us?
W: Sure.I'd love to.Being a volunteer is great.What should we do?
M: We'll help a poor old woman.She doesn't have any children, and she can hardly do anything by herself.
W: OK.
听第七段对话，回答第13－15小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
M: Betty, I haven't seen your father for long.Where is he now?
W: He has gone to London for vacation.
M: Really？Who has gone there with him?
W: Nobody else.He was off without telling my mother.
M: I remember you are looking forward to visiting London.Why not go there with your father?
W: That's the problem.My father likes traveling alone.
M: What a surprise！Don't you think what he did is boring and impolite?
W: No.I think that's his own business.We should respect his choice.
C．听短文
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。
M: Last Friday an earthquake hit two villages and destroyed fourteen houses.One person was killed, nine were badly injured, over two hundred villagers became homeless.
A farmer said the earthquake began early in the morning and lasted for over one minute.He was in the kitchen with his family when they heard a loud noise.A few minutes later, some parts of their house were falling down.When they climbed out, he found that one of his children was missing.He went back inside and found the missing child who was safe but terrified.
A woman said that her husband had just left for work when their house started shaking.She rushed out with her children, but they had no time to take anything.A few minutes later the house fell down.
After the earthquake many soldiers went to the villages to help.
D．听填信息
你将听到一段有关学生对时尚的看法的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。
W: This week, I asked students about fashion.I showed each student six things and asked them some questions.Some of their answers were interesting.Here are their likes and dislikes.
Judy Smith liked the key ring.Her friend Jeff said he couldn't stand the scarf.William Jones loved the wallet, and his classmate Gina Taylor loved the watch.Her best friend Ann didn't mind the watch, but she really liked the sunglasses! Jerry Green also liked the sunglasses.And the coolest thing was the belt.Everyone loved it.
◆参考答案
一、1—5 BCAAC 6—10 BCCBC
11—15 BCACC 16—20 CBBAB
21．fashion 22.ring 23.scarf 24.sunglasses
25．coolest
二、26—30 BDBDC 31—35 CDAAC
36—40 CCACA 41—45 ABBCB
三、46—50 BAAAD 51—55 BCAAD
四、56—60 ABCCA 61—65 CAABD
66—70 FBAGD
五、71.June 72.the 73.save 74.river/water 75.From 76.eating/having 77.once
78．watched/seen 79.fast 80.you
六、A.81.make a fool of 82.a black sweater
83．Change the time 84.pick it up
85．broadcasting reports
B．参考范文：
Attitudes to April Fool's Day
A survey has recently been done at our school, and it shows there are three different attitudes to April Fool's Day among the students.
40% of the students think they like to have April Fool's Day.They say the special day is enjoyed by people around the world.And it can add much pleasure to our school life.
But still 30% of them dislike April Fool's Day.They think it would disturb others to play jokes on them on that day.Even worse, most of the jokes may cause much trouble.And the rest don't care.In their opinion, people just play jokes on April Fool's Day.
课件11张PPT。Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.第1课时(Section A 1a－3c) 单 词
1．leave点拨leave 在此处做及物动词，意为“留下”。“leave...＋地点”表示“把某物落/忘在某地”。如：
I left my homework at home this morning.我今天早晨把作业
忘在家里了。链接(1)leave 用作及物动词，其用法有： ①表“离开”。leave...for...意为“离开某地前往某地”。
如：
The Greens will leave Beijing for London next week. 格林一
家下星期离开北京去伦敦。
②表“剩下”。如：
How much time is there left? 还剩下多少时间？③表“辞去(工作等)；脱离(组织等)”。如：Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now.玛丽去年退了学，现正在一家商店工作。(2)leave 也用作不及物动词，意为“去，出发”。如：
It's time for us to leave.我们该走了。注意：表示把某物落/忘在某地，不能用forget，要用leave。2．keep点拨keep 后面接动名词，构成 keep doing sth.的搭配，表示“继续做某事；一直做某事；总是做某事”的意思。如：
Keep talking, and I'll be back in a minute.你们继续谈，我一
会儿就回来。链接(1)keep 的用法： ①keep 做系动词时，后常跟形容词做表语。如：
You should take care of yourself and keep healthy. 你应该照
顾好你自己，保持身体健康。 ②英语中 keep 常用“keep＋名词/代词＋过去分词/现在分
词/形容词/副词/介词短语”的结构来表示“使……保持某一状
态”。如：Keep the fire burning.不要让火熄了。
③keep 有“饲养”的意思。如：I used to keep a pet parrot.我过去养了一只宠物鹦鹉。
④keep 有“续借”之意。如：How long can I keep the book？这本书我可以借多久？(2)keep 的相关短语：
keep up 继续
keep sb.from doing...阻止某人做某事
keep up with 赶上
keep away from 远离keep ondoing sth.反复地做某事3．till点拨till 在此句中做介词，意为“直到”，意思等同于until。如：
The meeting lasted from two o'clock till six o' clock.会议由两
点一直持续到六点。链接till 做连词时，常与否定词连用。如：He didn't come till you left.直到你离开了，他才来。 短 语
1．be full of点拨be full of 表示“充满”，与 be filled with 意思相近。如：
The bottle is full of water.这个瓶子里装满了水。
The basket is filled with apples by the old man.这个篮子被老
人装满了苹果。2．the unexpected点拨the unexpected 意为“意外的事情”。the ＋adj.表示一类人或事物。如：
The old should be taken good care of by the government.老年
人应该被政府好好照顾。3．take off点拨take off 在此句中意为“起飞”，off 在此为副词，表示“离开；走开”。take off 后不能直接加宾语，故它没有被
动语态。链接take off 也有“脱下”之意， 此时 off 为介词，后可直接跟宾语。另外 take off 还可意为“休假”。如：
Take off your coat.It's hot outside.脱下你的外套，外面炎热。
He took three days off in August.他在八月份休了三天假。课件6张PPT。第2课时(Section A Grammar Focus－4c) 单 词
sound点拨
辨析sound 用作名词，意为“声音；声响”。
sound, voice 与 noise sound 含义广泛，指一切可以听到的声音，包括有意听到的
和无意听到的。voice 指说话及唱歌的声音，多用于指人的嗓音。
noise 特指噪音和吵闹声。如：
At midnight he heard a strange sound. 半夜里他听到一种奇
怪的声音。
The noise of traffic kept me awake.交通的噪音使我睡不着。
The girl has a beautiful voice.这个女孩有美丽的嗓音。 短 语
1．wait in line with点拨wait in line with 意为“与……排队等候”。line 在此句中为名词，意为“队”，此词还有“线条”的意思，另外 line
还可作动词，意为“排队”。如：
Please line up one after another.请按顺序排队。链接stand in line 站成一排cut in line 插队2．find out点拨find out 意为“找出，查明，弄清楚”，后可接名词、名词性短语或宾语从句。辨析find out, look for 与 find (1)find out 强调经过调查、询问、研究等曲折过程后才能找
出。如：
Please find out when the train leaves. 请查明火车什么时间离
开。
(2)look for 意为“寻找”，强调寻找的过程。如：
I'm looking for it everywhere.我正在到处找它。
(3)find 意为“发现，找到”，强调寻找的结果。如：
I can't find my pet dog.我找不到我的宠物狗。 语 法
过去完成时点拨过去完成时：表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前发生、完成的动作或存在的状态，即过去的过去。其结构为：助
动词 had (用于各种人称和数)＋过去分词。表示过去某一时间之
前可用 by, before 等构成的短语，也可用 when, before 等引导的
时间状语从句或者通过上下文逻辑关系来表示。如：
By the time we arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off.
当我们到达机场时，飞机已经起飞了。When I got there, they had already started playing football. 当我到那儿时，他们已经开始踢足球了。He told me he had got the answer to the question.他告诉我他已经知道了问题的答案。 注意：如果两个动作紧接着发生，特别是在包含 before 和
after 的复合句中，就常常不用过去完成时。因为这时从句的动
作和主句的动作发生的先后顺序已经非常明确，这时可以用一
般过去时代替过去完成时。如：We played football after we finished our homework.完成作业后我们踢足球。课件8张PPT。第3课时(Section B) 单 词
make点拨make 在此处用作使役动词，后可与名词、形容词、介词短语和省略 to 的动词不定式连用，但在被动语态中，则要
加上 to。链接(1)make 表示“做；制作”的意思时，可跟双宾语；间接宾语后移时用介词 for 来引导。如：
I made my son a kite.＝I made a kite for my son.我给儿子做
了一个风筝。(2)make 通常可以和一些表示动作的名词连用，可以转换成相应的动词。如： make a promise＝promise (承诺)；make a record＝record (记
录，录音)；make an answer＝answer (回答，答应)；make a trip
＝trip (旅行)。(3)make 还可表示“准备；布置；整理”之意。如：Tom, make your bed after you get up.汤姆，起床后整理好你的床铺。 短 语
1．play tricks/jokes on sb.点拨play tricks/jokes on sb.意为“跟某人开玩笑；戏弄某人”，也可用单数形式表示，即 play a trick/joke on sb.。如：
I always play tricks/jokes/a trick/joke on my friends.我总是喜
欢同我的朋友开玩笑。链接laugh at 嘲笑make fun of 取笑；使……开玩笑2．get married点拨get married 意为“结婚”，表动作。若后接结婚对象则要加介词 to，构成短语：get married to sb.，意为“与某人
结婚”。链接marry sb.嫁给某人/娶某人；与某人结婚(表动作) be married (to sb.)(与某人)结婚了(表状态，可与表一段时间
的状语连用) 句 型
so...that...点拨so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so 后面接形容词或副词，构成 so＋adj./adv.＋that...或 so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.
(单数可数名词)＋that...。如：
This is so exciting a movie that I have already seen it many
times.这是一个如此令人兴奋的电影，我已经看了许多次了。链接such...that...也表示“如此……以至于……”，such后面的中心词是名词，一般可构成 such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.(单数可
数名词) ＋that...( 可与 so ＋adj. ＋a/an＋n. 互换) 或 such ＋adj. ＋
n.(可数名词复数或不可数名词)＋that...。如：
There was such strong wind that we couldn't go to school
yesterday.昨天有如此强的风，以至于我们不能去上学。注意：若句中名词前有表示数量多少的 many/much/few/little 等时，只能用 so，不能用 such；若 little 表示“小的”，则
仍用 such。如：Tom made so many mistakes in his homework that his teacherwas very angry with him.汤姆在作业中犯了如此多的错误，因此
老师很生他的气。
