班级： 姓名： 学号： 得分：
八年级第二学期英语周测练习(3)答题纸 2023.05
第I卷（选择题80分）
一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
第II卷（非选择题60分）
五、词汇运用（10分）
根据句子意思.用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
66.____________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69.____________ 70.____________
71.____________ 72.____________ 73.____________ 74.____________ 75.____________
六、阅读与表达（10分）
根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。
76.________________________________________________________________________
77.____________________________________________________________________
78.________________________________________________________________________
79.________________________________________________________________________
80.________________________________________________________________________
七、缺词填空（10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
81.____________ 82.____________ 83.____________ 84.____________ 85.____________
86.____________ 87.____________ 88.____________ 89.____________ 90.____________
八、书面表达（30分）
A）翻译（10分）
根据所给的汉语完成下列句子，词数不限（共5小题；每小题2分计10分）
91.________________________________________________________________________
92.________________________________________________________________________
93.________________________________________________________________________
94.________________________________________________________________________
95.________________________________________________________________________
B. 96. 写作 (计20分)
Helping each other makes the world wonderful
Hello, everyone. I’m Simon. It’s nice to speak about help here.
Thanks for listening!2022-2023学年度第2学期
八年级英语周测练习(3)
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷为第1至65题，第II卷为第66至101题。试卷总分140分，考试时间100分钟。
第I卷（选择题80分）
一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
A）听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. Where did Daniel go on vacation
A. B. C.
2. When did the plane take off
A. B. C.
3. How is Mr Lin going to Shanghai
A. B. C.
4. Which charity are the two speakers taking about
A. B. C.
5. What season is it now
A.It’s summer. B. It’s spring. C. It’s winter.
6. What does the boy think of the book
A Interesting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing.
7. How long has Tony stayed in the city
A. For more than three weeks. B. For less than three weeks. C. For three weeks.
8. When do people usually go to a dinner party in Germany
A. On time. B. A little earlier. C. A little later.
9. What does the woman mean
A.She would love to go later.
B. She doesn’t want to go with the man.
C. The sick children don’t need help.
10. What can we know about the man’s friends
A. They are funny. B. They have different backgrounds. C. They are from America.
B）听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. When is Fred going to the United States
A. Next Monday. B.Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.
12. How will Fred and Lily keep in touch with each other
A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting online.
听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Different manners
Countries Manners
In China ___13___ when visiting a Chinese family.
In Japan Take off the shoes before coming into a house.
In ___14___ countries There is no need to take off take shoes.
In England ___15___ the drink or the food shows that you enjoy it.
13.A. Greet each other B. Take off your shoes C. Knock at the door first
14.A. American B. European C. African
15.A. Finishing B. Tasting C. Smelling
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
16. Where was John Gilbert
A. He was in the doctor’s office. B. He was in hospital. C. He was at home.
17. What did he ask the doctor at first
A. Whether he could go home. B. Whether he could have a bedside telephone.
C. Whether the operation had been successful.
18 Why did he ask a bedside telephone
A.Because he wanted to call his friends.
B. Because he wanted to call the doctor.
C. Because he wanted to call his relatives.
19. How long would he have to stay in hospital
A. For two more weeks. B. For two more months. C. For three more weeks.
20. What do you think of John Gilbert
A. He is clever. B. He is kind. C. He is hard-working.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. —How about ________ magic show —Good idea! I think it will be ________ great success.
A. the, / B. a , the C.the , a D. a , a
22. —I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there’s something I can’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.
A. cut down B. cut in C. cut out D. cut off
23.We'd better leave a note on the table. ________, Mum has no idea where we are going.
A.However B. Anyway C. Instead D. Otherwise
24.The idiom(成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child.
A. experience B. instruction C. environment D. information
25. —It’s kind ________ him to help me with my study.
—Yes, he is always kind ________ everyone.
A. for, of B. of, to C. to, of D. to, to
26. —Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient
—Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger.
A. was operated B. operated C. operated on D. was operated on
27. After working ________ with each other for months, they felt so ________ to each other that they began to share lunch together.
A. closely, closely B. closely, close C. close, close D. close, closely
28. —Did you watch the football game last night, Simon
—Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody ________ him to go so far.
A. wanted B. noticed C. expected D. wished
29. They were _________ busy ________ with each other to remember the time.
A. enough, talking B. enough, to talk C. too, talking D. too , to talk
30. David said that the glass was broken and warned me ______ it.
A. don’t touch B. to not touch C. not to touch D. no touching
31. —Jacky didn't ______ himself clearly enough.—He was just too nervous.
A. talk B. express C. speak D. tell
32.—I’d describe our plan for the meeting to the manager. Can you give me some advice
—Well, you can begin with what you will do first. I mean, use _______.
A. general to specific B. specific to general C. time order D.space order
33.On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar ______ us in many ways.
A. with B. in C. to D. at
34. —Do you need my help —______________, I’ll go to you.
A. If necessary B. If possible C. No problem D. My pleasure
35.—A homeless man won a lottery ticket (彩票) and he came rich at once . —____________.
A. No pain, no gain B. Many hands make light work
C. It never rains but it pours D. Every dog has its day
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was knocked down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎).“I can't feel my hand!"Steven kept shouting 36 he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting 37 though it was no use at all. That was really the 38 time for him.-
Life still went on. Steven 39 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn't even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲)by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the 40 . With the support of his wife, he began to 41 all kinds of activities. Gradually(逐渐地）he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the 42 Steven knew 43 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. Therefore(因此),he made 44 progress. Then he met Lam, a world-famous violinist, 45 . Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept practising playing the violin 46 the help of Lam. Sometimes he also played 47 . When he played in a street, what people offered was not sympathy(同情） 48 admiration（钦佩）.
Steven says playing the violin does not make life 49 for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won't 50 . And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.
A. when B. if C. while D. before
A. worse B.bigger C. cooler D.funnier
A. easiest B. hardest C. funniest D. busiest
A. finished B. took C. spent D. enjoyed
A. doctors B. problems C. directions D. chances
A. join B. attend C. take part in D. compete
A. piano B. guitar C.violin D. drum
A. anything B. something C.everything D.nothing
A. fast B.slow C. great D. real
A. sadly B. suddenly C. luckily D. mainly
A. under B. for C. with D.without
A. at home B. in public C.in the hospital D.at school
A. and B. or C.nor D. but
A. easier B.harder C. sadder D. safer
A. cheer up B. keep up C.give up D.pick up
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY
“Start Changing Your Habits And Make Them Environment Friendly.”
newsonline.media
51. The picture above is mostly about ________.
A. education B. health C. environment D. travel
52. The picture is most probably taken from ________.
A. a notice B. a website C. a postcard D. a newspaper
53. The picture mainly advises us ________.
A. to plant more trees B. to give up our hobbies
C. to live a greener life D. to use more new energy
B
I grew up in the countryside. I didn’t understand what it brought to me until I became an adult. It helped me learn more special skills than my peers who grew up in cities.
I learned to cook at about 10 years old. The first skills I learned was making dough（面团）. Since my parents often came home late, a prepared dough would help my family have supper sooner. I thought it would be easy—just mix water and flour（面粉）, right Not quite! First I made the dough too soft. Then I made it too hard. But as I kept trying, I learned the trick.
Later, I cooked fried dishes and things like dumplings. I fell in love with cooking. It’s a good way to relax. Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. I got to know how to plant vegetables. Though it was hard work, the experience taught me things that many of my peers still don’t know. For example, the part of a potato that has sprouts can be planted as a seed. I also learned that the fruits of peanut and ginger plant grow under the soil. I once discussed this with my friends from the city. They thought it was a pity that they didn’t have the chance to learn these things in their lives.
Some might say we can learn these things from the textbooks. But it can’t compare to the joy of learning firsthand, watching plants blossom and grow. It brings a new way to look at the world. You’ll love everything on your plate.
This may be why I’m so happy to hear that labor education will be required in China. Starting with the coming term, students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and cleaning. These special skills will help you for the rest of your life.
54.What does the underlined word “trick” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. The proper way. B. The good flour. C. The delicious food. D. The soft dough.
55.What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Where the fruits grow. B. How my peers feel.
C. How I planted vegetables. D. What I did during childhood.
56.What can students learn from the labor education
A. How to live better. B. Basic household skills.
C. How to get high marks. D. Basic after-school activities.
57.What does the writer think of his experience in the countryside
A. Tiring and helpful. B. Good but unnecessary.
C. Tiring but meaningful. D. Helpful and interesting.
C
Have you ever climbed a tree When was the last time you took a walk in a park When you’re busy with schoolwork, it can be hard to find time to spend outdoors. However, this can really be bad for your health. Spending time in nature can do good to their future life.
The World Health Organization (WHO) says that more than 450 million people around the world have some kinds of mental disorders (精神失常). But spending time outdoors might be good for them.
According to researchers from Aarhus University in Denmark, children who spend more time outside are less likely (可能性较小) to have mental disorders later in life.
Researchers mapped the number of “green space” around the homes of 1 million Danes (丹麦人) who were born between 1985 and 2003. They compared this data with the risk of developing one of 16 different mental disorders later in life. They found that people who grow up in “green” areas are 55 percent less likely to develop mental disorders after they grow up.
“Having more green space in a special area means there are probably fewer roads and less pollution. This gives people more chances to exercise and communicate with each other. Simply being in a green area can help people relax. All of these can have an influence on mental health,” the lead scientist Kristine Engemann told Science Daily.
58. According to WHO, people with mental disorders should ________.
A. climb trees every day B. grow flowers in their homes
C. live in the center of a city D. spend more time outside
59. If children spend more time outside, later in their life they are ________.
A. more likely to have better jobs B. more likely to become athletes
C. less likely to have mental disorders D. less likely to have good grades
60. Living in green areas can help people ________.
a. walk on real stone roads b. do more exercise c. relax oneself
d. communicate with each other e. develop mental disorders
A. abc B. abe C. bde D. bcd
61.The aim of this passage is to ________.
A. encourage people to spend more time outside
B. explain why some people have mental disorders
C. describe the damage that is done by mental disorders
D. remind people to stay active and interact with others
D
I saved the grain(谷物)carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.
Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot(射击)them but as soon as I walked away, they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would make the birds afraid and fly away, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.
With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. I needed something new to store the fine grain because it ran through my baskets easily. Finally, it took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots(容器)—one for rice and one for wheat.
Next I formed a clay oven(黏土烤炉)and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.
Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore(探索)the island by sea.
I still decided to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.
When it was time to set off, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of work
I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.
—Adapted from Robinson Crusoe
What made the birds afraid
A. Wild goats. B. His dog. C. Dead birds. D. Wolves.
63. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.
A. how Robinson protected his crop from the birds
B. how many tools Robinson made to bake bread
C. how much rice and wheat Robinson harvested
D. how Robinson kept the wild goats away from his crop
64. What does the underlined phrase "a new problem" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. How to plant grain. B. How to make pots.
C. How to fix the baskets. D.How to store grain.
65. Which word can be used to describe Robinson's personality
A. Honest. B. Active. C. Impatient. D. Lazy.
第II卷（非选择题60分）
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
Mr Jiang is one of the most popular in the Swimming Club. (教练)
We will have a little trouble (达到) success in a short time if none supports us.
Many poor patients can’t (买得起)the medical treatment.
Put the waste things into the rubbish bin instead of (乱丢杂物) everywhere.
70. As an old says goes, “When in Rome, do as the (罗马人) do.”
71. If you want to be (success), keep working hard.
72. Life seemed to be empty and (mean) to her after her husband’s sudden death.
73. You can’t find out an excuse to avoid (queue) to buy the ticket.
74. Luckily, many cases of (blind) can be cured or treated.
75.We hope more and more leaflets will be (hand) out by us.
六、阅读表达（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。
Now China has “new four great Inventions（发明）”: high-speed trains, mobile payment（移
动支付）,bike sharing and online shopping. They help people a lot in daily life.
☆ High-speed trains
By the end of 2016, China had the world’s largest high-speed railway network（铁路网）. More than 2,500 high-speed trains are going across China each day.
☆Mobile payment
Mobile payment has become part of Chinese people’s everyday life because it makes their lives easier. “My wallet is no longer in use. I cam buy and eat anything I want simply with my smart phone.” said a college student. “Even vegetable sellers are using mobile payment.”
☆Bike sharing
Bike sharing is not new itself, but the bike sharing in China is really cheap and green.It allows users to pick a bike anywhere la the city and leave it anywhere at the end of their journey.
☆Online shopping
You are out if you have never shopped online. Now you can buy almost everything from websites like Taobao and JD.You can get what you've bought within a few days.It’s exciting and surprising for many foreigners to see China’s online shopping.
76.What are Chinese “new four great inventions” changing
_____________________________________________
How many high-speed trains-are running across China each day
_____________________________________________
Why has mobile payment become part of Chinese people’s everyday life
_____________________________________________
79. Is bike sharing expensive in China
_____________________________________________
80.How do many foreigners feel about China's online shopping
_____________________________________________
七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Muff Potter was put in jail(监狱), and Tom sometimes went to see him and gave him some food or a d 81 . He felt very sorry for him b 82 didn't know what to do.
Then Tom had another problem. Becky was sick and stopped c 83 to school. What if she died Tom didn't think about being a soldier or a pirate now. He even stopped playing his f 84 games.
Aunt Polly was worried. She thought Tom was sick. She gave him all kinds of medicines to
c 85 him. Nothing worked.Then she found a new medicine. It was like fire in your stomach when you t 86 it. Tom didn't like this medicine at all. He gave some to the cat. The cat didn't like this medicine e 87 . It jumped up into the air. It meowed very l 88 . It ran around and around the room. It knocked over a flowerpot. It ran into the furniture. It meowed again. It stood up on its b 89 legs. Aunt Polly came in just in time to see it jumped the window, knocking over some more flowerpots as it went. Tom lay on the floor laughing. Aunt Polly realized Tom was b 90 and didn't need to take the medicine again.
—Adapted from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer
八、书面表达（计30分）
A. 将下列句子译成英语，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
91.人们采取措施保护环境是有必要的。
_____________________________________________
我的英语老师有足够的耐心，把一切事情解释给我听。
_____________________________________________
当地的医生被邀请上飞机，学习关于眼部问题的知识。
_____________________________________________
英国人避免谈论像年纪或体重这样的话题。
_____________________________________________
UNICEF为一些贫穷地区的孩子们提供基础教育。
_____________________________________________
B. 写作（计20分）
96. 人与人之间互帮互助是我们新时代和谐社会的主旋律。下周，澳大利亚友好学校将来你校访间，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以 “Helping each other makes the world wonderful”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如Simon要参加演讲比赛，请你以Simon的名义用英语写篇演讲稿。
要点提示：
1. 帮助同学 —友谊(friendship)；
2. 帮助老人—愉悦；
3. 帮助残疾人—快乐；
4. 帮助别人的感想。
要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须包括上述相关信息，并适当发挥；
3. 词数：80词左右(演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。一、听力
1-5 CCCBB 6-10 CAAAB 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 BCBAA
二、单选
21-25 CBDCB 26-30 DBCCC 31-35 BCCAD
三、完型填空
36-40 AABCB 41-45 CCDBC 46-50 CBDAC
四、阅读理解
51-53 CBC 54-57 ADBC 58-61 DCDA 62-65 CADB
