牛津上海版试用本2023年上海小升初英语真题专项训练-句型转换 （含解析）

2023年上海小升初英语真题专项训练-句型转换 含答案解析（牛津上海版试用本）
1．Peter does his homework every day. (改成一般疑问)
_____________________________________
2．The farmer built a new house last summer. (改为否定句)
__________________________________
3．Mr Li goes to the station on foot. (用last Monday改写)
_____________________________________
4．I hear a noise every evening. (将every evening 改为last evening，并作相应变化)
_________________________________
5．Many tourists came to Shanghai last year. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________________
6．Let's go shopping together. (改为反义疑问句)
Let's go shopping together, _____ _____
7．She can read and write. （改为否定句）
______________________________
8．There is a banana in Linda's hand. （保持句意不变）
Linda has________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
9．My mother bough me a silk scarf. （改为否定句）
My mother ________ ________ a silk scarf ________ me.
10．There are some noodles in the fridge. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ noodles in the fridge.
11．My father built a snowman last year. (改为否定句)
____________________________
12．I’d like some rice. (改为一般疑问句，做肯定回答)
—Would _____ like _____ _____
—Yes, _____.
13．We can sing and dance. (改为否定句)
We ____ sing ____ dance.
14．My mum usually goes shopping in the market. （改成一般疑问句）
___________________________________
15．Leave rubbish on the playground. （改为否定句）
____________________________
16．根据要求改写句子
1.I like apple juice best. (改为特殊疑问句)
________ your ________ drink
2.We usually have milk and bread for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)
What ________ you usually ________ for breakfast
3.There is some ice-cream in the fridge. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ ice-cream in the fridge.
4.She likes lemonade. (用orange juice改为选择疑问句)
________ she like lemonade ________ orange juice
5.I made the salad with tomatoes, lettuce and apples. (对划线部分提问)
________ did you ________ the salad
6.He put it in the oven for 15 minutes. (改为否定句)
He ________ ________ it in the oven for 15 minutes.
7.Mike is swimming at the swimming pool. (对划线部分提问)
________ is Mike ________ at the swimming pool
17．Cindy can’t ice-skate now. (用before改写句子)
Cindy ________ ________ before.
18．Mum can make pumpkin pies and pumpkin bread. (改为进行时)
___________________________________________
19．I'd like to have some cakes. （改为一般疑问句）
_____ you like _____ cakes
20．I was at home yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________
21．Danny is in the library now. (将划线部分改为yesterday afternoon，其它部分做相应变化)
__________________________________
22．They need some fruit and drinks for their party. (改成一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_____________________________________
23．Boys have to wear white shirts with short sleeves in summer. (改为否定句)
Boys ________ ________ to wear white shirts with short sleeves in summer.
24．I can draw a nice picture. (改为否定句)
_____________________________________
25．The film starts at half past six. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________________________________________
26．I was a small yellow chick. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_________________________________________
27．I have an IT lesson this morning. (一般疑问句)
________________________________
28．This knife is made of metal. (改为复数形式)
____ ____ are made of ____.
29．I was in the sitting room at six. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________
30．She has been to the Great Wall in Beijing.（改为—般疑问句）
___________________________________
31．We are going to have a picnic at the weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
32．Perhaps there will be more pavements in our city. (改为否定句)
Perhaps there ______ ______ more pavements in our city.
33．I ate my breakfast at 7 o'clock. (改为否定句)
________________________________
34．George put the rice in his house.
(否定句) ______________________________________________________
(一般疑问句) __________________________________________________
(划线提问) ____________________________________________________
(肯定回答) ___________________
(否定回答) ___________________
(改为一般现在时) _______________________________________________
35．They sit on the sofa and watch the television. (将一般现在时改成一般过去时)
_____________________
36．There aren't any reading rooms or chatting rooms in her school. (改为肯定句)
________________________________________
37．They say to the people: "Don't leave rubbish". （用动词不定式改写）
They ________ people ________ ________ leave rubbish.
38．These are my aunts. （改成单数）
________________________________
39．Doris has lunch with her classmates at school. (改为否定句)
Doris ________ ________ lunch with her classmates at school.
40．They were caterpillars last week. (一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
41．Kitty, put your ball in the bag. (改为否定句)
Kitty, _____ _____ your ball in the bag.
42．My father enjoyed the quiet music. (一般疑问句)
_____ your father _____ the quiet music
43．The traveler took out a bottle of water from the pack on his back. (改为一般疑问句)
______ the traveler ______ out a bottle of water from the pack on his back
44．He can’t swim either. (改成肯定句)
He ________ swim ________.
45．There are some changes in our living room. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________
46．There is some rubbish under the tree. We can’t sit under the tree.（合并句子）
___________________________________
47．Ben, do your homework now. (改成过去时)
Ben ___________ ___________ homework yesterday.
48．Mary is ten years old. Jack is six years old. (合并为一句话)
Mary is four years _________ _________ Jack.
49．There were some old houses near my home ten years ago. (改为否定句)
____________________________
50．Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子)
1.She would rather wear a woolen sweater. (改为否定句)
She would________ ________wear a woolen sweater.
2.He will be tall and handsome in the future. (对划线部分提问)
________ will he be________in the future
3.My teacher has lived in Shanghai for 9 years. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________has your teacher lived in Shanghai
4.Those are plastic bottles. (保持句意基本不变)
Those bottles are________ ________plastic.
5.people,more, the, travelling, more, world, and, enjoy, around (连词成句)
_______________________________________
51．This is a ticket for the film. (改为复数句)
______________________________________
52．I like music. (改为否定句)
________________________________________
53．Please write an e-mail to your cousin. (改成否定句)
_________________________________________
54．John has done his homework for 4 hours. (改为一般疑问句)
______ John ______ his homework for 4 hours
55．I had some bread this morning. (改为否定句)
__________________________________________________
56．I went to the Car Museum last month. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________
57．People in Tokyo love eating sushi. (变为否定句)
_________________________________________________
58．All the birds and animals like him. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________________
59．The ugly ducklings become beautiful swans. (改成单数句)
________________________________________
60．根据要求改写句子
1.The Chens are talking about the dinner. (改为否定句)
_______________________________________
2.He is ordering the food. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________
3.Let's make a pizza. (改为疑问句)
Shall __________________________
4.My grandmother made a cake with flour, eggs and sugar. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________________
5.The cherry is fresh. (改为复数句)
_______________________________________
6.The pizza tastes wonderful. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________
61．There’s some apple juice in the fridge. (改为否定句)
_________________________________
62．I saw some different cars in the museum. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________
63．He was a student of Park School. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________
64．Let's go to the exhibition this afternoon. (改为反意疑问句)
Let's go to the exhibition this afternoon, _____________ _____________
65．It was snowy yesterday. (用what提问)
__________________________________
66．These robots can dance beautifully. (改为现在进行时态)
________________________________________
67．I can’t decide when we will have the next class meeting. (改为简单句)
I can’t decide ______ ______ have the next class meeting.
68．Danny has six classes today. (改为否定句)
________________________________
69．Tom often plays games with his father. （改为一般疑问句）
________________________________
70．You can find museums. (变为否定句)
_________________________________________________
71．Is this a colour spinner (否定回答)
_____________________________________
72．Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)
1. Jack will take Flight MU586 to Los Angeles tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ will Jack take to Los Angeles tomorrow
2. My mother does much housework every day. (改为否定句)
My mother ______ ______ much housework every day.
3. Every morning we must reach school on time. (保持句意基本不变)
Every morning we must ______ ______ school on time.
4. She has already bought the plane tickets. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she bought the plane tickets ______
5. My mother bought me a silk scarf. (改为否定句)
My mother ______ ______ a silk scarf ______ me.
73．按要求改写下列句子
1. We need some milk every day. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ milk do we need every day
2. Peter usually has steamed fish for dinner. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Peter usually have for dinner
3. The sausages are too spicy, so she doesn't like them. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she like the sausages
4. They ate a lot of pizza yesterday. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ a lot of pizza yesterday.
5. Kitty had much meat at night. (改为否定句)
Kitty ________ ________ much meat at night.
6. We need to buy some rice. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you need to buy
7. I bought a little chocolate ice cream yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ chocolate ice cream did you ________ yesterday
8. He would like some tea. (保持原意不变)
He ________ some tea.
74．Rewrite the sentences(按要求改变句子，每格一词)
1. It’s cherry juice. It’s grape juice.(改为选择疑问句)
______ it cherry juice _____ grape juice
2. I have three Art lessons a week. ( 划线提问)
__________ __________ Art lessons do you have a week
3. My brother does his homework every evening.(改为否定句)
My brother _______ _______ his homework every evening .
4. I like watching Snow White. (划线提问)
_________ _________ do you like watching
5. I was in the garden .( 改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ in the garden
75．You can feel it. (改为否定句)
______________________________________
76．Eddie went to the museum last Sunday. (改一般疑问句)
_____ Eddie _____ to the museum last Sunday
77．Kitty often talks to her friend Laura in the UK on the internet. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________
78．Perhaps there will be more pavements in our city. (改为否定句)
Perhaps there ______ ______ more pavements in our city.
79．We should make some posters. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ make _______ posters
80．We shall see Toy Story next time. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________
81．These are his paints. (用名词性物主代词改写)
_______________________________________________
82．She can see rabbits and monkeys in spring. (变为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________
83．The frogs were in the pond. (一般疑问句)
__________________________________________
84．Kitty visited the Railway Museum. (改为否定句)
________________________________________
85．You have to finish the work now. (一般疑问句)
—_____ I have to finish the work now
—No, you _____.
86．It is a silkworm. (改成一般过去时)
_________________________________________
87．I want to visit the Art Museum. (用Which提问)
________________________________________
88．Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子)
1.The alarm bell is in the corridor. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________the alarm bell
2.People used fire to drive away animals many years ago. (改为否定句)
People________ ________fire to drive away animals many years ago.
3.Careless people usually cause hill fires. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________of people usually cause hill fires
4.Remember to queue up before you go downstairs. (保持句意基本不变)
________ ________to queue up before you go downstairs.
5.ladder, to, a, uses, fireman, rescue, a, people (连词成句)
___________________________________
6.Tom went to see the American film yesterday evening. (改为否定句)
Tom________ ________to see the American film yesterday evening.
7.It took the workers two years to build the bridge. (保持句意基本不变)
The workers________two years________the bridge.
8.The young hunter made a fire to drive away the wolf. (对划线部分我)
________ ________the young hunter make a fire
89．Helen can skate too. (改成否定句)
Helen ______ skate ______.
90．I have three hamburgers every day. （改为一般疑问句）
________________________________
91．Let's go to the cinema this afternoon. (用shall改写，保持句意不变)
__________________________________________________
92．The silkworm was small on the leaf. (否定句)
__________________________________________
句型转换。
93．Peter walks to school every day. （保持句意不变）
Peter goes________ ________ ________ ________every day.
94．There is a banana in Linda's hand. （保持句意不变）
Linda has________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
95．He likes flying kites. (用I作主语改写句子)
__________________________________
96．That little boy can read and write. （改成否定句）
That little boy ________ read ________ write.
97．They go to the park and play games. （改为一般过去时)
They________to the park and________games.
98．She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，做否定回答)
___________________________________
99．You can’t draw a picture here. (改为祈使句的否定句)
___________________________________________________________
100．Ben went to the park at ten o'clock yesterday. (改为否定句)
__________________________________
101．That brush is his. (改成复数句)
________________________________
参考答案：
1．Does Peter do his homework every day
【详解】句意：皮特每天做他的作业。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词是does，助动词后接动词原形，故答案为Does Peter do his homework every day
2．The farmer didn’t build a new house last summer.
【详解】原句句意：去年夏天农民建了一座新房子。根据过去式built以及last summer判断该句为一般过去时态，变为否定句式助动词用didn’t ，同时动词要用原形，built 原形为build，其他不变，故答案为The farmer didn’t build a new house last summer.
【点睛】
3．Mr Li went to the station on foot last Monday.
【详解】原句句意：李先生步行去车站。用last Monday改写句子，句子时态变为一般过去时，所以句中谓语动词goes要用过去式went，其它不变。故答案为Mr Li went to the station on foot last Monday.
【点睛】
4．I heard a noise last evening.
【详解】句意：我每天晚上都听到一阵响声。由every evening可知该句时态是一般现在时。将every evening 改为last evening，实际上就是把句子时态变成一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式，hear的过去式是heard。故答案为I heard a noise last evening.。
5．Did many tourists come to Shanghai last year
【详解】句意：去年有很多游客来到上海。本题考查句型转换，came是实义动词的过去式，改为一般疑问句需在句首加did，came变回原形come。故答案为Did many tourists come to Shanghai last year
6． shall we
【详解】句意：让我们一起去购物吧。这里Let's do sth（让我们做某事吧）是固定句型，反义疑问句用shall we。故答案为shall；we。
7．She can't read or write.
【详解】句意：她会读书写字。and和，用在肯定句，or和，用在否定句，变否定句，在情态动词后面接not，缩写can't不会，句意为她不会读书写字。故答案为She can't read or write.
8． a banana in her hand
【详解】句意：在Linda的手里有一个香蕉。同义句Linda做主语，谓语动词用has，in Linda's hand变成in her hand。句子是：Linda has a banana in her hand。故答案为a； banana；in；her； hand。
9． didn’t buy for
【详解】句意：我的妈妈给我买了一条真丝围巾。这是一般过去时的句子，句子谓语动词是实义动词，变成否定句用助动词didn’t，谓语动词变成动词原形，短语buy sb sth（给某人买某物）变成buy sth for sb（给某人买某物）。故答案为didn’t；buy；for。
10． aren't any
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些面条。本句是there be句型，变否定句，在are后面接not，缩写aren't，some变any，句意为冰箱里没有一些面条。故答案为aren't；any.
11．My father didn’t build a snowman last year.
【详解】句意：我的爸爸去年堆了一个雪人。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为否定句，在主语后面加助动词didn’t，动词过去式built改为动词原形build，故答案为My father didn’t build a snowman last year.
12． you some rice please
【详解】原句句意：我想要一些米饭。本题考查句型转换，含有would like的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把would提前，I变you，在表示请求或征询对方意见时，疑问句也必须用some，不用any，Would you like引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, please. 故答案为you，some，rice，please。
13． can’t or
【详解】句意：我们能唱歌和跳舞。本题考查句型转换。句中有情态动词can，改为否定句在can后面加not，可以缩写成can’t。肯定句中的and，在否定句中变为or。故答案为can’t；or。
14．Does mum usually go shopping in the market
【详解】句意：妈妈通常去超市买东西。具有行为动词，主语mum是第三人称单数，需要助动词does放在句首，用Does+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子，故答案为Does mum usually go shopping in the market
15．Don't leave rubbish on the playground.
【详解】句意：把垃圾扔在操场上。这是一个祈使句，改否定句直接在句中开头加don't，故答案为Don't leave rubbish on the playground.
16． 1. What's favourite 2. do have 3. isn't any 4. Does or 5. How make 6. didn't put 7. What doing
【详解】1.句意：我最喜欢苹果汁。根据句意，对食物提问用疑问词what引导，your favourite drink你最喜欢的饮料，作主语，be用is，与疑问词缩写what's，句意为你最喜欢的饮料是什么？故答案为What's，favourite.
2.句意：我们早餐通常吃牛奶和面包。疑问词后面接一般疑问句，本句是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，助动词用do，谓语用have有，句意为你们早餐通常吃什么？故答案为do，have.
3.句意：冰箱里有一些冰淇淋。本句是There be句型，变否定句，在be后面接not，缩写isn't，some变any，句意为冰箱里没有冰淇淋。故答案为isn't，any.
4.句意：她喜欢柠檬水。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，用or牢记两个名词，句意为她喜欢柠檬汁还是橙汁？故答案为Does，or.
5.句意：我用西红柿、莴苣和苹果做沙拉。根据划线部分是用某物，用疑问词how怎样引导，本句用一般过去时，谓语用动词原形make，句意为你怎样做沙拉？故答案为How，make.
6.句意：他把它放在烤箱里15分钟。本句是一般过去时，变否定句，助动词否定形式用didn't，谓语用动词原形put，句意为他没有把它放在烤箱里15分钟。故答案为didn't，put.
7.句意：迈克正在游泳池游泳。根据划线部分是谓语动词，用疑问词what什么引导，本句用现在进行时，谓语用doing正在做，句意为迈克正在游泳池做什么？故答案为What，doing.
【点睛】1.本题考查了句型转换，牢记一些特殊固定句型结构。
2.本题考查了句型转换，注意疑问词后面接一般疑问句。
3.本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记there be句型否定句结构句式。
4.本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记选择疑问句的结构句式。
5.本题考查了句型转换，注意一般过去时的特殊疑问句谓语用动词原形。
6.本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记一般过去时的否定句结构句式。
7.本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记先根据划线部分写出疑问词。
17． couldn’t ice-skate
【详解】句意：辛迪现在不会滑冰。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意用before改写句子应是将句子改为一般过去时，因此应将can't改为couldn’t后加动词原形ice-skate，故答案为couldn’t；ice-skate。
18．Mum is making pumpkin pies and pumpkin bread.
【详解】句意：妈妈会做南瓜派和南瓜面包。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为Mum，be动词应用is，make的现在分词为making，故答案为Mum is making pumpkin pies and pumpkin bread.
19． Would some
【详解】句意：我想吃点蛋糕。原句中有情态动词would，变一般疑问句，直接将情态动词提至句首并大写。表示请求或建议的一般疑问句，通常都希望得到对方肯定的答复，表示“一些”，用some。故答案为Would；some。
20．Were you at home yesterday evening
【详解】原句句意：我昨天晚上在家。改为一般疑问句为你昨天晚上在家吗？需要把be动词提前到句首，主语I改为you，be动词用are的过去式were，其它的不变。故答案为Were you at home yesterday evening
【点睛】
21．Danny was in the library yesterday afternoon.
【详解】句意：丹尼现在在图书馆。根据题干要求，可知将划线部分now改为yesterday afternoon，句子为一般过去时，主语Danny是第三人称单数，be动词用is过去式was，故答案为Danny was in the library yesterday afternoon.
【点睛】
22．—Do they need any fruit and drinks for their party —Yes, they do.
【详解】句意：为了他们的生日聚会他们需要一些水果和饮料。need是实意动词，主语是复数人称，故需加助动词do，后跟动词原形，将some改为any，肯定回答用也用助动词do，故答案为—Do they need any fruit and drinks for their party —Yes, they do.
23． don’t have
【详解】句意：夏天男孩必须穿短袖白衬衫。本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，变否定句，用助动词don't，谓语用动词原形，句意为夏天男孩不必穿短袖白衬衫。故答案为don't； have。
24．I can't draw a nice picture.
【详解】句意：我能画出一幅好画。变否定句，在情态动词can后面接not，句意为我不能画出一幅好画。故答案为 I can't draw a nice picture.
25．Does the film start at half past six
【详解】句意：这部电影六点半开始。题干要求改为一般疑问句，由实义动词starts，可知需要把助动词does放到句首，does后面接动词原形，starts改为start，其他不变，故答案为Does the film start at half past six
26．—Were you a small yellow chick —Yes, I was.
【详解】原句句意：我曾是一只黄色的小鸡。句中有系动词was，改为一般疑问句将系动词提前，由于原句主语为I，在一般疑问句中需改为you，系动词was改用were，句首大写为Were，其他部分语序不变，句尾用问号。即Were you a small yellow chick 你是一只黄色的小鸡吗？做肯定回答为：Yes, I was.是的，我是。故答案为—Were you a small yellow chick —Yes, I was.
27．Do you have an IT lesson this morning
【详解】原句句意：我今天早上有一节信息技术课。分析该句，I为主语，have是谓语动词。所以该句变为一般疑问句，要借助于助动词do并且位置在句首，I变为you。故答案为Do you have an IT lesson this morning
28． These knives metal
【详解】原句句意：这把刀子是用金属做的。本题考查句型转换，原句是单数句，时态为一般现在时，改为复数句，主语this knife改为these knives，后面的材质metal不变，故答案为These，knives，metal。
29．Were you in the sitting room at six
【详解】句意：我六点钟在起居室。变为一般疑问句，需要把系词was提前，改为were，I改为you，首字母要大写，句末加问号，故答案为Were you in the sitting room at six
30．Has she been to the Great Wall in Beijing
【详解】句意：她去过北京的长城。本句是现在完成时，变一般疑问句，将has提到句首，开头字母大写，句意为她去过北京的长城吗？故答案为Has she been to the Great Wall in Beijing
31．Are you going to have a picnic at the weekend
【详解】句意：我们打算这周末去野炊。一般疑问句的变化，有be动词，直接将be动词提至句首并大写，其后主语we—you，其余部分不变。故答案为Are you going to have a picnic at the weekend
32． won't； be
【详解】句意：也许我们的城市会有更多的人行道。变否定句，将will后面接not，缩写 won't，句意为也许我们的城市会没有更多的人行道。故答案为 won't be.
33．I didn’t eat my breakfast at 7 o'clock.
【详解】句意：我在7点吃早饭。ate是过去式，改为否定句需加助动词didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为I didn’t eat my breakfast at 7 o'clock.
34． George didn’t put the rice in his house. Did George put the rice in his house What did George put in his house Yes, he did. No, he didn’t. George puts the rice in his house.
【详解】1. 句意：乔治把米放在他的房子里。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为否定句在主语George后面加助动词didn’t，put用动词原形，故答案为George didn’t put the rice in his house.
2. 句意：乔治把米放在他的房子里。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句在句首加助动词Did，put用动词原形，故答案为Did George put the rice in his house
3. 句意：乔治把米放在他的房子里。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是名词，疑问词用What，句子结构是What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其它 句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，故答案为What did George put in his house
4. 一般疑问句是Did George put the rice in his house 其肯定答语是Yes, 主语+助动词. 故答案为Yes, he did.
5. 一般疑问句是Did George put the rice in his house 其否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 故答案为No, he didn’t.
6. 句意：乔治把米放在他的房子里。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为一般现在时，主语George是第三人称单数，将动词过去式put改为第三人称单数形式puts，故答案为George puts the rice in his house.
35．They sat on the sofa and watched the television.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：他们坐在沙发上看电视。将一般现在时改为一般过去时，sit的过去式是sat，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为sat；watched。
36．There are some reading rooms and chatting rooms in her school.
【详解】句意：在她的学校里没有阅览室和聊天室。本句是there be句型否定句，变肯定句把not去掉，any变some，句意为在她的学校里有些阅览室和聊天室。故答案为There are some reading rooms and chatting rooms in her school.
37． tell not to
【详解】句意：他们对人们说：“不要乱扔垃圾”。tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事，故答案为tell；not；to。
38．This is my aunt.
【详解】句意: 这些是我的婶婶们。变单数句，These are要变成This is, aunts要变成aunt. 故答案为: This is my aunt.
39． doesn’t have
【详解】原句句意：多莉丝和她的同学们在学校吃午饭。该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，改为否定句时助动词要用doesn’t，同时动词has要还原成have，故答案为doesn’t；have。
【点睛】
40．Were they caterpillars last week
【详解】原句句意：上周我是毛毛虫。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句，只需要把were提前，首字母大写，其他的不变，故答案为Were they caterpillars last week
41． don’t put
【详解】句意：Kitty，把你的球放书包里。这是祈使句，变否定形式，借助于don't+动词原形，故答案为don't；put。
42． Did enjoy
【详解】句意：我的爸爸曾经喜欢轻音乐。由句子中yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，句子有实义动词enjoyed，故用助动词did。助动词后接动词原形enjoy，故答案为Did；enjoy。
43． Did； take
【详解】句意：旅行者从背上的背包里拿出一瓶水。本句是一般过去时，变一般疑问句，用助动词did，谓语用动词原形take，句意为旅行者从背上的背包里拿出一瓶水吗？故答案为 Did ， take .
44． can too
【详解】原句句意：他也不会游泳。题干要求改为肯定句，can't改为can，either改为too，故答案为can，too。
45．Are there any changes in our living room
【详解】原句句意：我们的客厅有一些变化。该句是There be句型，其一般疑问句需要把be动词提到句首，又因为some多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句和疑问句，所以some要改为any。其它不变。故答案为Are there any changes in our living room
【点睛】
46．There is some rubbish under the tree so we can’t sit under the tree.
【详解】句意：树下有一些垃圾。我们不能坐在树下。两个句子是因果关系，后句用so，所以引导，句意为树下有一些垃圾，所以我们不能坐在树下。故答案为There is some rubbish under the tree so we can’t sit under the tree.
47． did his
【详解】句意：Ben，现在做作业。要求改为一般过去时，助动词do-did；此句为转述句，your-his。即Ben did his homework yesterday. 故答案为did；your。
48． older than
【详解】句意：玛丽十岁。杰克六岁。连成一个句子，玛丽比杰克大四岁。考查形容词比较级，故答案为older；than。
【点睛】
49．There weren’t any old houses near my home ten years ago.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：十年前我家附近有一些老房子。改为否定句，只需要在be后加not，some变为any，故答案为There weren’t any old houses near my home ten years ago.
50． 1. rather not 2. What like 3. How long 4. made of 5. More and more people enjoy travelling around the world.
【详解】1.句意：她宁愿穿一件羊毛衫。这是would rather“宁愿”构成的句子，否定句在rather后面加not即可。故答案为rather not。
2.句意：他以后会又高又帅。句子划线部分是面貌，用What ... like（是什么样）来提问。句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句。故答案为What，like。
3.句意：我老师已经住在上海9年了。句子划线部分是时间段，用How long“多长时间”来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，这是现在完成时的句子，一般疑问句将has提前即可。故答案为How long。
4.句意：那些是塑料瓶子。变成同义句，根据提示，用短语be made of（制成），句子是Those bottles are made of plastic。故答案为made，of。
5.people人们, more更多, the定冠词, travelling旅游, more更多, world世界, and和, enjoy喜欢, around到处；周围。根据所给单词意思，组成句子：越来越多的人们喜欢周游世界。故答案为 More and more people enjoy travelling around the world.
【点睛】1.这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握would rather“宁愿”的用法。
2.这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握What ... like（是什么样）的用法。
3.这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握How long的用法。
4.这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握同义句的变化。
5.这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语more and more“越来越多”和travelling around the world“周游世界”。
51．These are some tickets for the film.
【详解】句意：这是一张电影票。改为复数句，This的复数形式是These，is的复数是are，a改为some，ticket的复数形式是tickets，故答案为These are some tickets for the film.
52．I do not like music./I don’t like music.
【详解】原句句意为：我喜欢音乐。like为实义动词，应该用do来帮助构成否定。由于do not=don’t。故答案为：I do not like music./I don’t like music.
53．Please don't write an e-mail to your cousin.
【详解】原句句意：请给你表弟写封电子邮件。原句是祈使句的肯定形式，题干要求改为否定句，结构为：don't+动词原形+其他，故答案为Please don't write an e-mail to your cousin.
54． Has done
【详解】句意：约翰已经写完作业四个小时了。句子时态为现在完成时，主语为John，根据题意改为一般疑问句应将Has提前后加动词过去分词形式done，句首单词首字母大写，故答案为Has；done。
55．I didn’t have any bread this morning.
【详解】句意：我今天早上吃了一些面包。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般过去式，句中有实意动词had，根据题意改为否定句应借助助动词didn't后加动词原形have，句中some改为any，故答案为I didn’t have any bread this morning.
56．Did you go to the Car Museum last month
【详解】句意：上个月我去汽车博物馆。改为一般疑问句，根据原句中谓语动词went去，go的过去式，可知改为一般疑问句要借助助动词did，句式Did+主语+动词原形+其它？原句中主语是I第一人称，变成一般疑问句要改为第二人称you，故答案为Did you go to the Car Museum last month
57．People in Tokyo don’t love eating sushi.
【详解】原句句意：东京人喜欢吃寿司。本题考查句型转换，love是实义动词，People是集合名词，表复数概念，改为否定句需加助动词don’t，后跟动词原形。故答案为People in Tokyo don’t love eating sushi.
58．Do all the birds and animals like him
【详解】句意：所有的鸟和动物都喜欢他。这是一般现在时的陈述句，要变一般疑问句，借助于do来变，故答案为Do all the birds and animals like him
【点睛】
59．The ugly duckling becomes a beautiful swan.
【详解】句意：丑小鸭变成了美丽的天鹅。该句时态为一般现在时，题意要求改成单数句，主语应变为单数The ugly duckling,为单数第三人称，其后谓语动词应用become（变成）的单数第三人称形式becomes，宾语也应变成单数a beautiful swan，故答案为The ugly duckling becomes a beautiful swan.
60． 1. The Chens aren't talking about the dinner. 2. What is he ordering 3. we make a pizza 4. What did your grandmother make a cake with 5. The cherries are fresh. 6. Does the pizza taste wonderful
【详解】1.句意：他们在谈论晚餐。本句是现在进行时，否定句在are后面接not，缩写aren't，句意为他们不是在谈论晚餐。故答案为The Chens aren't talking about the dinner.
2.句意：他在点食物。根据划线部分是食物，用疑问词what什么引导，后面接一般疑问句，将is提到句首疑问词后面，句意为他点的是什么？故答案为What is he ordering
3.句意：让我们做个披萨吧。建议做某事的句型用shall we+动词原形？表示，主语是we我们，谓语make做， 宾语a pizza一个披萨，句意为我们做个披萨好吗？故答案为we make a pizza.
4.句意：我祖母用面粉、鸡蛋和糖做了一个蛋糕。根据划线部分是某物，用疑问词what什么引导，本句一般过去时，助动词用did，my变your你的，谓语用动词原形make，句意为你奶奶用什么做的蛋糕？故答案为What did your grandmother make a cake with
5.句意：樱桃是新鲜的。 cherry复数是 cherries，is复数are，句意为这些樱桃是新鲜的。故答案为The cherries are fresh.
6.句意：披萨味道好极了。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，谓语用动词原形，句意为披萨味道好吗？故答案为Does the pizza taste wonderful
【点睛】1.本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记现在进行时的否定句结构句式。
2.本题考查了句型转换，注意先根据划线部分写出疑问词。
3.本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记一些固定句型用法。
4.本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记一般过去的时特殊疑问句结构句式。
5.本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记单词单数变复数规则。
6.本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记一般现在时的一般疑问句结构句式。
61．There isn’t any apple juice in the fridge.
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意改为否定句，应在be动词is后加not，缩写形式为isn't，句中some改为any，故答案为There isn’t any apple juice in the fridge.
62．Did you see any different cars in the museum
【详解】句意：我可以在博物馆看到不同的汽车。句子是一般过去时，助动词是did，saw要还原成原形see，some要改成any，故答案为Did you see any different cars in the museum
63．Was he a student of Park School
【详解】原句句意：他是帕克学校的学生。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把be动词提前，句号变问号，故答案为Was he a student of Park School
【点睛】
64． shall we
【详解】原句句意：今天下午我们去看展览吧。反意疑问句是前半句肯定，后半句是否定，Let's引导祈使句，后半句用shall we，句意为：今天下午我们去展览，好吗？故答案为shall，we。
65．What was the weather like yesterday
【详解】句意：昨天下雪了。题意要求用what提问，What …like 意为什么样的，为固定用法，主语天气应用the weather，其对应的be动词应用is，昨天应用yesterday，故答案为What was the weather like yesterday
66．These robots are dancing beautifully.
【详解】原句句意：这些机器人跳舞跳得很漂亮。改成现在进行时态be doing时，情态动词can没有现在进行时态要去掉，该句主语是复数，be动词用are，dance的现在分词形式为dancing，其他不变。故答案为These robots are dancing beautifully.
【点睛】
67． when to
【详解】句意：我不能决定下次什么时候开班会。将从句主语和助动词去掉，when to do sth什么时候做某事，我不能决定什么时候开下次班会。I can’t decide when to have the next class meeting.故答案为when；to。
68．Danny doesn’t have six classes today.
【详解】原句句意：丹尼今天有六节课。该句时态是一般现在时，主语Danny是第三人称单数，改为否定句要借助助动词doesn't，后接动词原形have，其他照抄。故答案为Danny doesn’t have six classes today.
69．Does Tom often play games with his father
【详解】句意: 汤姆经常和他的爸爸玩游戏。这是一般现在时的句子，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，变一般疑问句用助动词does, 谓语动词用原形。故答案为: Does Tom often play games with his father
70．You can not find museums.
【详解】原句句意：你能找到博物馆。本题考查句型转换，改为否定句在can的后面加not，故答案为You can not find museums.
71．No, it isn't.
【详解】句意：这是彩色转盘吗？否定回答，主语用it，is后面接not，缩写isn't，句意为不，它不是。故答案为 No, it isn't.
72． 1. Which； flight 2. doesn't； do 3. arrive； at 4. Has； yet 5. didn't buy； for
【详解】1. 句意：明天杰克要乘坐MU586次航班去洛杉矶。句子划线部分是航班次数，用Which“哪一个”来提问，和flight构成短语Which flight“哪次航班”，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面即可，这是将来时的句子，句子中有will，一般疑问句，will提前即可。故答案为Which flight。
2. 句意：每天我妈妈做许多家务。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，变否定句用助动词doesn't，放在谓语动词前面，谓语动词变成原形。故答案为doesn't do。
3. 句意：每天早上我们必须按时到达学校。变成同义句，我们将reach school“到达学校”用同义短语arrive at school代替即可。句子中有情态动词，arrive用动词原形。故答案为arrive at。
4. 句意：她已经买好了机票。这是现在完成时的句子，变一般疑问句将has提前，用在句首首字母大写，already变成yet放到句尾即可。故答案为Has, yet。
5. 句意：我妈妈为我买了一个真丝围巾。这是一般过去时的句子，句子的谓语动词是实义动词，变否定句用助动词didn't, 放在谓语动词前，谓语动词变成原形，本句buy sb sth“给某人买某物”变成短语buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”。故答案为didn't, buy, for。
【点睛】1. 这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问词Which的用法。
2. 这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握否定句的变化。
3. 这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握同义句的变化。
4. 这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握现在完成时的一般疑问句变化。
5. 这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握过去时的否定句变化。
73． How much What does Why doesn't didn't eat didn't have What do How much buy wants
【详解】1. 句意：我们每天需要牛奶。划线部分是数量，修饰不可数名词，用how much+不可数名词提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句；主语用we需要助动词do放句首，故答案为How much。
2. 句意：皮特通常晚饭吃蒸鱼。划线部分是宾语（食物），用what提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句；主语Peter第三人称单数，因此需要助动词does放句首，故答案为What， does 。
3. 句意：这些香肠太辣，因此她不喜欢它们。划线部分是原因，原因用why提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句；助动词doesn't放句首，故答案为Why， doesn't。
4. 句意：那天他们吃了很多披萨。一般过去时的肯定句，含有实意动词ate，改为否定句需要助动词didn't，后接动词原形eat，故答案为didn't， eat。
5. 句意：Kitty晚上吃很多肉。 一般过去时的肯定句，含有实意动词had，改为否定句需要助动词didn't，后接动词原形have，故答案为didn't， have 。
6. 句意：我们需要去买些米。划线部分是宾语（食物），用what提问，my改为your，助动词用do，剩余部分按顺序抄下来即可，故答案为What，do。
7. 句意：昨天我买了一点巧克力冰激凌。划线部分是数量，修饰不可数名词，用how much+不可数名词提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句；需要助动词did放句首，故答案为How much ，buy。
8. 句意：他想要些茶。would like=want想要，he是第三人称单数，因此动词也用三单式，故答案为wants。
【点评】1、2、3、6、7题 考查句型转换，注意划线提问用合适的疑问词。
4、5题 考查句型转换，注意一般过去时否定句结构。
8题考查同义句转换，注意动词三单式。
74． Is or How many doesn’t do Which/ What film Were you
【详解】略
75．You can not feel it./You can’t feel it.
【详解】原句句意：你能感觉到。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为否定句，can后加not，由于can not =can’t ，故答案为You can not feel it./You can’t feel it.
76． Did go
【详解】原句句意：埃迪上星期天去了博物馆。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般疑问句，句子为一般过去时，含有实义动词，所以借助于助动词did提问，首字母大写；助动词后接动词原形，went改为go，故答案为Did，go。
77．Does Kitty often talk to her friend Laura in the UK on the internet
【详解】句意：基蒂经常在网上和她在英国的朋友劳拉聊天。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，句中有实意动词talks，根据题意改为一般疑问句，应借助助动词Does后加动词原形talk，首字母大写，句尾句号改为问号，故答案为Does Kitty often talk to her friend Laura in the UK on the internet
78． won’t be
【详解】句意：也许我们的城市会有更多的人行道。变否定句，将will后面接not，缩写 won’t，句意为也许我们的城市不会有更多的人行道。Perhaps there won’t be more pavements in our city. 故答案为 won’t；be。
79． Should you any
【详解】原句句意：我们应该制作一些海报。改为一般疑问句，情态动词should放到主语前，we改you，some改any，故答案为Should；you；any。
【点睛】
80．Shall we see Toy Story next time
【详解】原句句意：下次我们会看到《玩具总动员》。句中有情态动词shall，改为一般疑问句需将shall提到主语we之前，大写为Shall，其他部分语序不变，句尾用问号，故答案为Shall we see Toy Story next time
81．These paints are his.
【详解】句意：这些是他的画。本题考查句型转换，原句为陈述句的肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，用名词性物主代词改写句子，这些画是他的，他的名词性物主代词his，故答案为These paints are his.
82．Can she see rabbits and monkeys in spring
【详解】原句句意：春天她能看到兔子和猴子。本题考查句型转化。句中有情态动词can，变疑问句把can提前，句末变问号，故答案为Can she see rabbits and monkeys in spring
83．Were the frogs in the pond
【详解】句意：青蛙在池塘里。句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般过去时，根据题意改为一般疑问句，应将be动词Were提前，首字母大写，句尾句号改为问号，故答案为Were the frogs in the pond
【点睛】
84．Kitty didn’t visit the Railway Museum./Kitty did not visit the Railway Museum.
【详解】句意：凯蒂参观了铁路博物馆。该句时态为一般过去式，否定句应用助动词did的否定形式didn’t来帮忙，其后接动词原形visit，意为参观，铁路博物馆应用the Railway Museum，故答案为Kitty didn’t visit the Railway Museum./Kitty did not visit the Railway Museum.
85． Do don’t
【详解】句意：你现在必须完成这项工作。原句主语是You，含有动词have，改为一般疑问句，需要借助助动词do，将Do放到句首，句中的主语you变为I，其他不变，否定答语为No, 主语+don't.。一般疑问句主语为I，答语为you，故答案为Do；don't。
86．It was a silkworm.
【详解】原句句意：它是一只蚕。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般过去时，系词is变为was，其他的不变，故答案为It was a silkworm
87．Which Museum do you want to visit
【详解】句意：我想参观美术博物馆。用Which提问，即你想要参观哪个博物馆？故答案为Which Museum do you want to visit
88． 1. Where is 2. didn't use 3. What kind 4. Don't forget 5. A fireman uses a ladder to rescue people. 6. didn't go 7. spent building 8. Why did
【详解】1.句意：警铃在走廊里。句子划线部分是位置，用Where“哪里”来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，这是系动词is做谓语的句型，一般疑问句，is提前即可。故答案为Where ，is。
2.句意：许多年前人们用火来驱赶野兽。这是一般过去时的句子，句子谓语动词是实义动词，变否定句在谓语动词前加didn't，谓语动词变成动词原形。故答案为didn't，use。
3.句意：粗心的人通常引起山火。句子划线部分是people的定语，用Which kind of people“哪类人”来提问，句子剩余部分跟在后面即可。故答案为What ，kind。
4.句意：在下楼之前记着排队。变同义句将remember“记着”变成don't forget“不要忘记”，句子是：Don't forget to queue up before you go downstairs。故答案为Don't， forget。
5.ladder梯子, to动词不定式符号, a一架, uses用, fireman消防员， rescue救援, a一位, people 人们。根据所给单词词义，我们组成句子：一位消防员用一架梯子来救援人们。故答案为 A fireman uses a ladder to rescue people.
6.句意：汤姆昨天晚上去看了那个美国电影。这是一般过去时的句子，句子主语是实义动词，变否定句在谓语动词前加上didn't，谓语动词变成原形。故答案为didn't， go。
7.句意：这位工人花费了2年来建造这座桥。这是It take sb. 时间（金钱）to do sth（做某事花费某人多长时间或多少钱），变同义句，用spent ... doing sth（做某事花费......）来替换它。句子是：The worker spent two years building the bridge。故答案为spent, building。
8.句意：这位年轻的猎人生火来驱逐狼。划线部分是生火的原因，用疑问词Why“为什么”来提问，句型剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，这是一般过去时的句子，谓语动词是实义动词，一般疑问句用助动词did来构成，谓语动词变成原形。故答案为Why, do。
【点睛】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问词Where的用法。
2.这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握一般过去时否定句的变化。
3.这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问词Which的用法。
4.这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握同义句转换。
5.这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语use sth. to do sth（用某物来做某事）。
6.这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握一般过去时的句型变化。
7.这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握同义句的变化。
8.这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握疑问词Why的用法。
89． can’t either
【详解】原句句意：海伦也会滑冰。本题考查句型转换，含有情态动词can的陈述句改为否定句，在情态动词后面加not，can not缩写为can’t，句末的too改为either，故答案为can’t，either。
90．Do you have three hamburgers every day
【详解】句意：我每天吃三个汉堡包。主语I改为you，具有行为动词，需要助动词do放在句首，用“Do+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子，故答案为Do you have three hamburgers every day
91．Shall we go to the cinema this afternoon
【详解】句意：让我们下午去看电影吧。句子为祈使句，表示提出建议，根据题意用Shall改写，应说我们下午去电影院好吗Shall we go to the cinema this afternoon 故答案为Shall we go to the cinema this afternoon
92．The silkworm wasn’t small on the leaf.
【详解】原句句意：叶子上的这只蚕是小的。句中有系动词was，改为否定句在was后面加not，was not可以缩写为wasn't，故答案为The silkworm wasn’t small on the leaf.
【点睛】
93． to school on foot 94． a banana in her hand
【解析】93．句意：Peter每天走路去学校。walks to school，走路去学校。同义短语是goes to school on foot.即Peter goes to school on foot every day.故答案为to；school；on；foot.
94．句意：在Linda的手里有一个香蕉。同义句Linda做主语，谓语动词用has，in Linda's hand变成in her hand。句子是：Linda has a banana in her hand。故答案为a； banana；in；her； hand。
【点睛】考查句型转换。注意同义词的转换。
95．I like flying kites.
【详解】原句句意：他喜欢放风筝。本题考查句型转换，原句是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，改为主语I，I是第一人称，like应该用原形，故答案为I like flying kites.
96． can’t or
【详解】句意：那个小男孩会读书写字。含有情态动词的句子，变否定句，在情态动词后面接not，缩写can't，and变or，句意为那个小男孩不会读书写字。故答案为can't；or。
97． went played
【详解】句意：他们去公园玩游戏。变成过去时的句子，go和play要变成过去式went和played。故答案为went；played。
98．—Is she always a good student —No, she isn't.
【详解】原句句意：她一直是一个好学生。本句中有be动词，变为一般疑问句时，直接将be动词提至主语前面，且首字母大写，其余部分位置不变，即Is she always a good student 因问句是由is引导的一般疑问句，故否定回答为：No, she isn’t；故答案为—Is she always a good student —No, she isn’t.
99．Don’t draw a picture here.
【详解】句意：你不能在这画画。改为否定祈使句，用Don't+动词原形，故答案为Don’t draw a picture here.
【点睛】
100．Ben didn’t go to the park at ten o'clock yesterday.
【详解】句意：Ben昨天10点去了公园。该句时态为一般过去时，题意要求改为否定句，需要用助动词did的否定式didn’t来帮忙，其后应接动词原形go，go to the park意为去公园，其它不变，故答案为Ben didn’t go to the park at ten o'clock yesterday.
101．Those brushes are theirs.
【详解】原句句意：那把刷子是他的。本题考查句型转换。改为复数句，that的复数是those，brush的复数是brushes，is的复数是are，his的复数是theirs，故答案为Those brushes are theirs.