初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 2 Period 2 Reading课件(共71张PPT)

(共71张PPT)
Unit 2 Colours
Period 2 Reading
课文呈现
A. The power of colours 颜色的力量
Millie has found an article about the relationship between colours and moods in a magazine.米莉在一本杂志上找到了一篇关于颜色和情绪之间关系的文章。 Here is the article. Find out what the different colours represent and how they influence us.这是文章。了解不同的颜色代表什么，以及它们如何影响我们。
Reading
Some people believe that colours can influence our moods.有些人认为颜色会影响我们的情绪，You may wonder whether it is true.你可能会怀疑这是否属实。
Colours and moods
In fact, colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.事实上，颜色可以改变我们的情绪，让我们感到快乐或悲伤，精力充沛或昏昏欲睡。This article explains what colours can do and what characteristics they represent.这篇文章解释了颜色可以做什么以及它们代表什么特征。
Calm colours
Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed 你有没有走进一个房间，感到放松？ It could be because the walls were painted blue.这可能是因为墙壁被漆成了蓝色。Blue is a calm colour.蓝色是一种平静的颜色。It brings peace to our mind and body.它给我们的身心带来平静。
Blue can also represent sadness, so you may say “I’m feeling blue” when you are feeling sad.蓝色也可以代表悲伤，所以当你感到悲伤时，你可以说“我感觉很蓝”。
White is another calm colour. It is also the colour of purity. Many women like to wear white on their wedding day.白色是另一种平静的颜色。它也是纯洁的颜色。许多女人喜欢在结婚那天穿白色衣服。
Some colours, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm.有些颜色，如橙色和黄色，可以让你感到温暖。People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling.寒冷地区的人们更喜欢温暖的颜色来营造温暖舒适的感觉。Orange represents joy.橙色代表喜悦。
Warm colours
It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad.当你感到悲伤时，它可以让你振作起来。Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm sunny day.黄色是太阳的颜色，所以它能让你想起温暖晴朗的一天。
Yellow is also the colour of wisdom. Some people prefer this colour when they hope for success.黄色也是智慧的颜色。有些人希望成功时更喜欢这种颜色。
Energetic colours
When you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colours like green.当你感到疲倦或虚弱时，你应该穿绿色等有活力的颜色。Green can give you energy, as it is the colour of nature and represents new life.绿色可以给你能量，因为它是大自然的颜色，代表着新的生命。
However, it is also the colour of envy, cheer sb. up=make sb. Happy so we may say someone is “green with envy”.
然而，它也是嫉妒的颜色，让某人高兴起来，所以我们可以说某人是“嫉妒绿”。
Strong colours
If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you.如果你需要身体或精神上的力量，红色可能会对你有所帮助。Red is the colour of heat.红色是热的颜色。It represents power and strong feelings.它代表着力量和强烈的感情。
Wearing red can also make it easier to take action.穿红色衣服也可以让你更容易采取行动。This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision.当你难以做出决定时，这可能会有所帮助
B1. Millie is not sure about the meanings of some words in the article. Help her work out what the words mean. Circle the correct letters.
米莉不确定文章中某些单词的意思。帮她弄清楚这些单词的意思。圈出正确的字母。
B. What do the different colours represent
1. To influence someone means ________.
a. to give someone a present
b. to make someone change
c. to ask someone for help
b
2. When you feel relaxed, you are _______.
a. calm and not nervous
b. too tired to move
c. happy and cheerful
a
3. To prefer means _______.
a. to hate something
b. to talk about something often
c. to like one thing more than another
c
4. To create means ________.
a. to grow b. to produce c. to find
5. At a wedding, a man and a woman ________.
a. get into trouble b. get married c. fight with each other
b
b
6. To cheer someone up means ________.
a. to make someone calmer
b. to make someone sadder
c. to make someone happier
c
7. To remind someone of something means to help someone ____.
a. remember or think about something
b. forget something
c. feel sure about something
a
8. To require means _______.
to repair
b. to think
c. to need
c
B2. Millie wants to remember what the different colours represent. Help her match the colours on the left with what they represent on the right.米莉想记住不同的颜色代表什么。帮助她将左边的颜色与右边的颜色相匹配。
B2. Millie wants to remember what the different colours represent.
1. blue a. wisdom
2. white b. new life
3. orange c. power
4. yellow d. purity纯洁
5. green e. joy
6. red f. peace
B3. Millie is thinking about her friends. Help her decide which colour is suitable for each of them. Use the information on pages 22 and 23 to help you.
米莉在想她的朋友。帮助她决定哪种颜色适合每个人。使用第22页和第23页上的信息来帮助您。
B3. Millie is thinking about her friends.
1. The best colour for Lisa is _________. It is the colour of _________ and it represents power.
2. Daniel likes the colour _________ because it can help him _________ down when he is angry.
red
heat
blue
calm
3. Sandy should use the colour _________ more. It can _________ her up when she feels sad.
4. Paul’s colour should be _________. He works hard and hopes for _________.
5. Kitty likes spring. Her favourite colour is _________ because it is the colour of _________.
orange
cheer
yellow
success
green
nature
B4. There is also a short questionnaire in the magazine. Fill in the questionnaire with your own information to see if your favourite colour matches your characteristics.
My favourite colour is _________.
It represents _________.
I like it because _________.
I am __________.
Does your favourite colour match your characteristics Yes No
What job do you want to do
_______________________________________________
Do you think your personality is suitable for the job
_______________________________________________
C2. Work in pairs.
C2. Work in pairs. Write a short description of your partner’s personality. Then discuss with your partner whether or not you agree with each other.
Your partner’s personality:
________________________________________________
考点精讲
考点1
relaxed 形容词，意为“放松的”，常作表语，强调人的感受。
relaxing 形容词，意为“令人放松的”，可作表语或定语，往往修饰事物。
考点2
中考在线1：
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
I felt ___________ lying in the sun on the beach. (relax)
【点拨】句意：躺在沙滩上晒太阳，我感到很放松。连系动词feel 后跟形容词作表语，主语为人，故填relaxed。
relaxed
paint sth. + 颜色，意为“把某物漆成……颜色”。
考点3
中考在线2：We painted the desk orange. (改为被动语态)
The desk _________ ________ orange _________ us.
【点拨】此题用两变一加法。考查将主动语态改为被动语态。the desk 为主动语态中painted 的宾语，现变为被动语态中的主语，谓语变为被动结构was painted, 再加by 连接原来主语的宾格形式放在其后。
歌诀记忆法：宾变主，主变宾，by短语后面跟。谓语动词变被动，be 后“过分”来使用。
was painted by
考点4
拓展
中考在线3：
The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn’t hide her _________ (sad). [无锡]
【点拨】her 是形容词性物主代词，其后应是名词，sad 的名词形式是sadness。故填sadness。
sadness
考点5
考向
中考在线4：
Businessmen prefer ________ e-mails to communicate with each other rather than ________ phone calls. [天水]
A. write; make B. to write; make
C. to write; to make D. write; to make
B
【点拨】本题用词语运用法。句意：商人更喜欢写电子邮件来互相交流，而不是打电话。固定搭配：prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 意为“宁可做某事也不做某事”。
考点6
中考在线5：
这首歌听起来很甜美，使我想起美好的童年。
This song sounds so sweet that it _____________ me _________ my wonderful childhood.
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。“使……想起……”用短语remind...of...。故填 reminds; of。
reminds
of
考点7
中考在线6：
Look at your room. What a mess! It requires _______.
A. to clean B. cleaning
C. cleaned D. be cleaned
require doing = require to be done “……需要做”。
B
真正的宾语
for sb.中的sb. 则是宾语的动作发出者
形式主语
考点8
中考在线7：
格林先生使我们很容易地学习英语。 [丹东]
Mr. Green made it __________ to learn English.
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。make it+adj. +(for sb.)+ to do sth. 为固定句型结构，意为“（对某人来说）使得做某事……”。
easy for us
difficulty n. 意为“困难”，在该短语中为不可数名词。
考点9
make a decision to do sth.
决定做某事
考点10
decision 的动词形式为decide。
decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”，其否定形式为decide not to do sth.意为“决定不做某事”
中考在线8：
—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up
—No, you needn’t. You can make your own ______.
difference B. discussion
C. discovery D. decision
D
【点拨】本题用词语辨析法。句意：—妈妈，当我长大后必须像你一样做一名老师吗？—不，你不必。你可以自己做决定。difference 区别；discussion讨论；discovery 发现；decision 决定。分析语境可知，此处在讨论长大后做什么，是对未来的决定，此处构成“make one’s own decision”短语，意为“做某人自己的决定”。
中考在线9：
—Let’s go to the movies this weekend.
—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided _______ to Dongjiang Lake for camping.
A. go B. going C. to go
C
【点拨】考查非谓语动词。 句意：—这周末我们去看电影吧。—对不起，我父母和我已经决定去东江湖露营。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”为固定搭配。
课堂小结