浙江省杭州市上城区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读理解（含答案）
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| 名称 | 浙江省杭州市上城区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读理解（含答案） |  | |
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浙江省杭州市上城区
2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2023年浙江省杭州市上城区中考二模英语试卷
一、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Download these apps on your smartphone, and start getting healthy today!
Sworkit Sworkit is short for Simply Work It. It's an app that can help you to achieve your exercise goals and stay fit. Instead of following set exercises, users can create their own workouts (训练) and plans to improve physical fitness. Each workout is different, so you don't get bored. You can choose from different workouts: yoga, running, or strength-building exercises. My FitnessPal This app allows you to easily record everything you eat and shows you the calories you are eating to help you lose weight. You can also record or find recipes for healthy meals and monitor (监控) your weight loss. This app connects to other fitness apps and wearable devices, and it also connects you to a community of people who use the app.
Calm Calm is a popular app that helps people take care of their mental (脑部) health. It can help you to manage nervousness, being unable to sleep, or just the stress of everyday life. It includes daily meditations (冥想), breathing exercises, sleep stories, nature sounds, videos, and classes that encourage people to bring peace and relaxation into their daily lives. Sleep Cycle This app helps you sleep well. Here's how it works. You place your phone on your bed, near your pillow. Then just go to sleep-your phone monitors your movement and breathing during the night. It records this information in an easy-to-read graph (曲线图) that shows you how much you move and how often and when you wake up during the night. You can then use the information to change your ways of sleep if necessary, so that you can sleep better.
16. What is Sworkit used for
A. Achieving exercise goals
B. Controlling the weight.
C. Caring about metal health.
D. Changing sleeping ways.
17. Alice is a Grade Nine student who feels nervous and can't sleep well. She wants to relax in her free time. Which is the best app for her
A. Sworkit. B. My FitnessPal. C. Calm. D. Sleep Cycle
18. What's the purpose of this text
A. To explain the history of exercising apps.
B. To describe the popularity of healthy apps.
C. To encourage people to take more exercise.
D. To introduce some apps for keeping healthy.
B
4th August
I'm excited because tomorrow I'm going to the hills with my aunt. I'm going to take my dog, Dizzy for a walk and then we're going to go swimming in a lake. We're not going home until after dinner!
My aunt's meeting us tomorrow at 9 a. m. to drive us there -so I should go to sleep now.
5th August
Today something awful happened. We were having a lovely day in the hills - Dizzy was happy and we had a lovely picnic. But when we went to the lake, things started to go wrong. We were swimming when Dizzy cut her leg badly on a rock. She fell over and started crying. We put a bandage round her leg and carried her back to the car.
It looks really painful so we're taking her to the vet (兽医) this evening.
6th August
The vet gave Dizzy a prescription (处方) for some medicine, and she said that Dizzy needs to have a small operation (手术).
Also, I think I've got the flu. When I got out of the lake, I was so worried about Dizzy that l forgot to get warm and dry. My mum's given me some medicine for my headache. She told me to go to bed and rest. But when I lie down, I can't sleep because I'm so worried about Dizzy.
7th August
I've got some great news. Dizzy's operation was a success! Dizzy's resting at the vet's at the moment and the vet says she can come home tomorrow. Hooray!
I'm feeling better too. So I'll be able to look after Dizzy when she gets home.
19. What was the writer doing when Dizzy cut her leg
A. She was walking with Dizzy.
B. She was having a picnic.
C. She was swimming in a lake.
D. She was driving home.
20. In what order did the following happen
a. The writer took some medicine.
b. The writer's aunt drove her to the hills.
c. Dizzy was taken to the vet.
d. Dizzy fell over and cried.
e. Dizzy was given a prescription
A. a-c-b-d-e B. b-a-e-c-d C. b-d-c-e-a D. d-b-c-a-e
21. When can Dizzy go back home
A. On 5thAugust. B. On 6August C. On 7hAugust. D. On 8August
22. What kind of texts are these
A. Emails. B. Diaries C. Ads D. Notices
C
Last weekend, I wanted to buy a jacket in the flea market where people sell things at low prices and some people like to bargain (讲价) with the sellers. At first, the seller asked $100 for it, but I bargained with him until he agreed to take only $50. I thought I got a good deal, but my friend got an even better deal. She used Freecycle and got a jacket for free, no cost! And the jacket was worth a lot of money!
Freecycle is an online group. People give away things they don't need any more- for free! Other people get things they need, also for free, so they don't have to pay an arm and a leg. It's all about reusing and keeping good things out of landfills (垃圾填埋) . If you want to join it, you don't need to pay anything. The membership is free. When you join Freecycle, you choose a group
that is near you. There are groups all over the world, in over 100 countries, so there is probably a group near your home.
At Freecycle, People list all kinds of things: furniture, clothes, artwork, electronics, and more. You may need something that you can't afford to buy. But on Freecycle, it's free.
In the past, when talking about saving money, I always thought about a flea market or second-hand stores, where you can get a good price on used things and save lots of money. But now, I suggest an even better way to save money- Freecycle.
No matter at Freecycle, second-hand stores or at a flea market, you may have to spend some extra time looking for what you want, but it can be a lot of fun. You can also save a lot of money. It's really worth it!
23. What does the underlined phrase "pay an arm and a leg" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Protect the environment. B. Spend any money
C. Hurt yourself badly. D. Surf the Internet.
24. What do you know about Freecycle according to the passage
A. Freecycle is a famous international shopping mall.
B. You can get what you want at Freecycle at low prices.
C. You can find anything at Freecycle except used iPads.
D. Freecycle is an online group to help cut down waste.
25. What's the writer's attitude (态度) towards Freecycle
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain. D. Worried.
26. Which of following can be the best title for the text
A. Freecycle, a green way to save money.
B. Freecycle, a special place to have fun.
C. Freecycle, a popular market to bargain.
D. Freecycle, a useful app to save the earth.
D
①Imagine you are walking in the sand on a beach. As you walk, you leave footprints (脚印). Later, the footprints disappear. But imagine if your footprints stayed there forever. And imagine, too, that you left footprints everywhere you walked so that someone could see everywhere you've been. How happy would you be about that Well, that's what happens when you use computers
and mobile phones. When you go online, you leave your digital (数字的) footprint, and it can be tracked (追踪) in a database (数据库). Does this matter Of course, the answer is "Yes". There are some reasons why your digital footprint matters to you.
②There is someone who is interested in what you write on Twitter or post on Instagram. For example, companies who sell things are interested because they want to send you ads for things they want you to buy.
③What you write online influences how people see you. Perhaps one day you write something silly online. Maybe you make a bad joke. Years later, it's found by the university you're applying to, and they don't think it's funny. Then what Maybe they decide you're not the right kind of person for them.
④You should keep your money safe. There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal from you. The less information you put out, the harder it is for them. Bank details, card numbers, passwords (密码) . . none of them should be written in emails, text messages or anything else.
⑤In a word, remember that you have a digital footprint, and think carefully before you click "send" or "post". No one can go online and not leave a footprint, but with care, you can control it.
27. What does the underlined word "it” refer to in Paragraph 1
A. Your digital footprint. B. Your computer.
C. Your mobile phone. D. Your database.
28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. Your footprints on a beach can be tracked in a database.
B. Everybody is interested in what others post on Instagram.
C. What you write online may be found by others years later.
D. It is safe to send your passwords in emails to your parents.
29. What's the main idea of the text
A. People must pay attention to ads from companies.
B. People are expected to post funny things online.
C. People are encouraged to keep their money safe.
D. People should be careful with digital footprints.
30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
2022年浙江省杭州市上城区九年级下学期二模英语试卷
第一节（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
（A）
Five hundred years ago, explorers(探险者)discovered America. They told stories about treasure hidden in South America. One of the stories was about a city called El Dorado (“the city of gold”) which was somewhere in Colombia. The story said that the local people painted their king with gold once a year. The king then washed off all the gold in a lake. When people in Europe heard this story, they began to talk about finding this lake and taking away the gold and treasure left on the bottom.
The west of South America was ruled by the Incas (印加人), who built great temples and palaces out of gold and shining treasure. The Spanish king heard about this. He sent his general, Francisco Pizarro, to South America to bring all their treasure back to Europe. Pizarro and his army landed in South America and soon caught the Incas' emperor. Pizarro required plenty of gold in exchange for the emperor. However, before Pizarro got the gold, he broke his word and killed the emperor.
After that, many Incas ran away into the mountains. They took their treasure with them. One of the places they went to was Machu Picchu. This is sometimes called the “lost city of the Incas” because it was hidden for centuries in thick forest. It was discovered in 1911, but no treasure was found there.
Some people still believe that there are more cities full of gold hidden in South America. Many explorers have set out to try to find them. Some have never returned. Perhaps many more will continue to look for “EI Dorado” and the “lost” treasure.
16. What does “EI Dorado” mean according to the passage
A. It was a city in Colombia. B. It was an emperor of Inca.
C. It was a general from Europe. D. It was a palace filled with
treasure.
17. Where did the story about the Incas happen
A. In North America. B. In South America. C. In Europe. D. In Asia.
18. What happened to the Incas' emperor according to the passage
A. He became rich. B. He got lost. C. He was dead. D. He returned home.
19. What's the best title of the passage
A. The “Lost” Treasure B. The Hidden People C. A Lake Full of Gold D. The Gold Mountains
（B）
Nutrition Labels(标签) Before 1994, food companies were not required to print nutrition information, or how healthy the food was, on the bag. But a new law required all food companies to print the same kind of label on each pack to show people exactly what they were eating. All labels now list food amounts(数量)as a percentage of Daily Value. The daily value is the amount of something, such as sugar, people should eat each day as partof a healthy diet.
20. Where can we find such a label
A. On a bag of clothes. B. On a bottle of medicine. C. On a pack of food. D. On a box of machines.
21. Why do we need to check the information
A. To help us to eat more healthily. B. To make us learn something new.
C. To know what the product is made of. D. To protect our environment better.
22. According to the label, which of the following has the highest Daily Value
A. Calcium. B. Fat. C. Iron. D. Carbohydrate.
（C）
34-year-old Sun Xiaojun got terribly ill at the age of 9. He lost his right leg. After that, the young manmade the decision to study hard.
In 2006, Sun went to university and studied material forming and control engineering. In 2009, he went to Japan for further study. I started to wear a prosthesis(假肢)two years after I arrived in Japan and it took quite a long time to get used to, ”he said.
The experience wasn't very comfortable. He would fall over when he tried to walk fast. In 2013, he became up with the idea of creating a smarter prosthesis that used robotics.
In 2018, he founded BionicM in Shenzhen. Sun's robotic prosthesis got him fame and won him the Red Dot: Best of the Best prize in 2020.
The biggest challenge for him was how to make the body and the prosthesis work together. Most man-made prostheses(prosthesis的复数)are made to work like bones(骨头)Sun's invention, however, works like adding mechanical muscle(机械肌肉). “The prosthesis we've created has a mind of its own and allows people to move by sensing what they want, ”he said.
“There are about4 million people in China who cannot walk, ”he added. “But most prostheses are too expensive. I didn't start my company for the money, but to make a product that is useful to society, ”he said,
According to Sun, the robotic knee that his company produces is priced at around 300, 000 yuan per pair, while similar products sold elsewhere for around 800, 000 yuan.
Sun hopes that by raising more money, he'll be able to produce more prostheses and help more people.
23. Why did Sun Xiaojun lose his leg
A. He was born disabled. B. He got a terrible illness.
C. He had an accident. D. He experienced an earthquake.
24. When did Sun Xiaojun first use a prosthesis
A. In2006. B. In2009. C. In2011. D. In2013.
25. What's the purpose of Sun Xiaojun's company
A. To make more money for his family. B. To help more disabled people to walk.
C. To find more inventors to do his research. D. To make himself a more comfortable prosthesis.
26. How is Sun Xiaojun's invention different from other products on the market
A. It's much more expensive than all the other products.
B. It's more comfortable to wear than most other products.
C. It has mechanical muscle and can be controlled by a robot.
D. It has a mind of its own and allows people to move more freely.
（D）
There are many games in which two teams compete to get control of a ball and shoot it into the other net to score a goal. Among them, one is played in the Summer Olympic Games, and its name is “hockey”.
The first sport we know like hockey was played in Egypt over 4, 000years ago. There are no records of the modern game until its appearance in English schools in the 18th century, and the first hockey club was formed in 1849 in London. During this time the game became popular among British soldiers, and they introduced it to many other countries. To this day, hockey is popular around the world.
In the hockey match, players use sticks to hit, push, pass a small, hard ball. Each team has up to 16players, of which 11 can be on the pitch(赛场)at one time. These include a goalkeeper plus 10 field players”. Field players must not use any body part to control the ball. Only goalkeepers can use their hands and feet to block(阻截)or hit the ball.
A hockey match usually lasts 70 minutes, with two 35-minute halves. The team with the most goals is the winner. Games can end in a draw, but if a winner must be found, such as in the World Cup or at the Olympics, a tied match will go into extra time, which is similar to some soccer games.
The most important competitions for hockey are the Olympic Games, the Hockey World Cup, and the Commonwealth Games. All of these competitions are held once every four years. The biggest of hockey's yearly competitions is the Sultan Azlan Shah Hockey Tournament. It's been held in Malaysia every year and teams from all over the world come to take part in it.
27. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A. The history of hockey. B. Players in a hockey match.
C. How the game works. D. Important hockey competitions.
28. How many players will play on the pitch at one time in one game
A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Sixteen. D. Twenty-two.
29. What does the underlined word “draw” in Paragraph4 most probably mean
A. The situation that one team doesn't score any goal in a game.
B. The situation that both teams score the same goals in a game.
C. The situation that both teams lose players because they break the rules.
D. The situation that the players hurt the coaches by accident.
30. What might be the structure of the passage
2021年浙江省杭州市上城区九年级下学期二模英语试卷
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
Old Hickory: Andrew Jackson and the American People By Albert Marrin $77.97 The Civil Rights Movement(民权运动) for Kids By Mary Turck $19.15
Andrew Jackson got little education when he was young, but that didn't stand between him and success. Jackson was so smart that he successfully took up different kinds of jobs. Then he became the president of the US Read to learn more about the man that history calls “Old Hickory”. This is a complete history of the civil rights movement in the United States in the twentieth century. Read to discover how students and religious (宗教的) leaders worked together to strongly ask for the protection of civil rights for black Americans. It’s a perfect book for young people aged 9 to 12.
50 American Heroes Every Kid Should Meet By Dennis Denenberg and Lorraine Roscoe $36.19 This is a kid-friendly book that is sure to encourage readers of all ages to know the lives of real heroes, Read to learn more about expected heroes such as Bill Gates, Martin Luther King and Thomas Jefferson and also unexpected heroes such as Yo-yo Ma and Martha Graham. You won't have time to get bored while reading. Martin Luther King, Jr. By Kitson Jazynka $16.89 This book is educational. full of fun and easy for children to read. In this book, readers will learn about the great life of the civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King who changed the life of African-Americans. What are you waiting for Read it by yourself.
1. Eric is a fan of Dennis Denenberg. Which book will he most probably choose to read
A. Old Hickory: Andrew Jackson and the American People
B. The Civil Rights Movement for Kids
C. 50 American Heroes Every Kid Should Meet
D. Martin Luther King, Jr.
2. Who changed the life of African-Americans
A. Andrew Jackson
B. Thomas Jefferson
C. Martha Graham
D. Martin Luther King
3. Which of the following is true according to the writings
A. Andrew Jackson was well educated at an early age.
B. The civil rights movement happened in the 20 century.
C. All books in this article are for young readers only.
D. Martin Luther King, r: is the most expensive of the four.
B
Scientists have discovered a new planet that is similar to the earth. The planet, called Kepler-186f, is slightly (no more than 10%)larger than ours and probably has seasons like the earth does. But while this news is exciting, there is a lot that we still don't know about Kepler-186f.
NASA-the organization that found the new planet-is always looking for planets with similar conditions to the earth's. Space scientists Thomas Barclay says that we should think of Kepler-186f as an "Earth Twin". Like our planet, it is made of rock. It is also likely to have water on its surface, which is unusual, but in many ways Kepler-186f is different from the earth.
The earth takes 365 days to go around the sun while Kepler-186f only takes 130 days to go around its star. The earth is brighter, too. At midday on Kepler-186f, the sky would look the same as during our sunset. And scientists don't yet know about the temperature on the new planet. There is a good chance that Kepler-186f is much hotter than the earth.
Unfortunately, humans will not be traveling to Kepler-186f any time soon. It is 500 light-years away, so the journey would take a lot more than 500 years. NASA is still looking for other liveable planets which are closer and easier to understand.
1. According to the passage, the earth is________ than Kepler-186f
A. larger B.brighter C. wetter D. hotter
2. The second paragraph mainly talks about________.
A. the organization called NASA in the US
B. the differences between the two planets
C. human's journey to Kepler-186f in the future
D the similar conditions between the two planets
3. What stops humans from traveling to Kepler-186f soon
A. Hard surface. B. Long distance. C. Bad weather. D. High temperature.
3. What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage
A. To introduce a new planet.
B. To compare the new planet with the sun.
C. To discover an organization.
D. To ask people to travel to Kepler-186f.
C
It's been said that good cooking is an art form. The truth is that it's much more than that. It's away to teach kids necessary 21st century skills. It invites kids to make connections to the outside world by asking, "Where does our food come from "and "What is the history of this recipe " And it allows them to apply what they are learning at school in their real life.
They also test the math skills of young chefs. Measuring ingredients (原料) is a common task in cooking or baking. Cooking also brings science ideas to life. It is a perfect chance for them to learn that oil and water don't usually mix.
Recipe failures (失败) matter as much as the successes, as they help kids develop resilience(韧性). When Helen, 11, took her cake out of the oven, she was disappointed to find that it was flat as a board. Her father told her about how he accidentally made cookies with garlic powder instead of powdered ginger(姜) when he was twelve. Then they worked together a few times to find out what had gone wrong with her cake.
Beyond the practical skills， cooking builds character. It encourages kids to work with others. It also encourages them to be open to foods they might not have tried. Jad, 11, had never eaten quinoa (藜麦) before testing a recipe with quinoa in it. His parents reported that he was so
excited about this new ingredient that he cooked it for his family the next night.
Of course, the best part of cooking with kids isn't the skills above. It's the memories you make together in the kitchen. This year, Olive and his family have already done a lot of holiday baking, including their favorite chocolate-chip cookies. They both felt excited even though the kitchen was in a mess.
1. The passage mainly talks about the advantages of __________ .
A. skills B. cooking C. science D. families
2. The underlined word "apply" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __________ .
A. teach B. finish C. use D. answer
3. The best part of cooking with children is __________ .
A. to make children learn math B. to help children learn from failures
C. to improve children's cooking skills D. to create sweet family memories
4. In the passage, the writer shows his ideas by __________ .
A. asking questions B. giving example
C. listing numbers D. making up stories
D
For both musicians and their fans, it's hard to say no to the excitement of a live concert. For fans, staying with others who share the same hobby and seeing their favorite musicians face to face are so exciting. For musicians, concert tours allow them to connect with their listeners and make big money.
So what happens when live tours are no longer possible In early 2020， governments stopped
people from traveling and staying together because of COVID-19(新冠病毒). Tours and concerts were cancelled, leaving both musicians and fans disappointed.
But musicians are creative, and technology can bring people together in ways that were impossible just ten years ago. And so one performer after another began to offer online concerts.
These online concerts were simple. Musicians just filmed themselves playing in their houses. They livestreamed (直播) their songs and listeners loved these online events. Online concerts are a great way for musicians to connect with their fans during a difficult time. In addition, they are a great way to bring people together. Although some online concerts require payment, most of them
are free. And this raises questions about whether they will continue when live concerts come back.
It is easy for artists to offer free music online when no one can leave their homes. But long-term, it can stop them from selling CDS or tickets to live shows. However, free online concerts may be a good way for bands to win new fans. People who might not normally listen to an artist's music may meet an online concert accidentally. This increases the number of people buying a musician’s music. Free concerts can be a good business decision after all.
1. The underlined word"them"in the first paragraph refers to __________ .
A. governments B. listeners C. musicians D. concert tours
2.What’s the advantage of online concerts according to the passage
A. Fans can see their favorite musicians face to face.
B. People can be brought together during a hard time.
C. Musicians can travel around to give free concerts.
D. Fans will surely buy more CDS and tickets to live concerts.
3. What's the writer’s opinion towards the future of free online concerts
A. He can't stand it. B. He's crazy about it.
C. He doesn't mind it. D. He's kind of supportive.
4. In which column of a newspaper can we read this passage
A. Environment. B. Travel. C. Education. D. Arts.
答案：
2023年浙江省杭州市上城区中考二模英语试卷
16-18ACD 19-22CCDB 23-26BDAA 27-30ACDC
2022年浙江省杭州市上城区九年级下学期二模英语试卷
16-19 ABCA 20-22 CAA 23-26 BCBD 27-30 ADBC
2021年浙江省杭州市上城区九年级下学期二模英语试卷
A) CDB B) BDBA C) BCDB D) CBDD
2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2023年浙江省杭州市上城区中考二模英语试卷
一、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Download these apps on your smartphone, and start getting healthy today!
Sworkit Sworkit is short for Simply Work It. It's an app that can help you to achieve your exercise goals and stay fit. Instead of following set exercises, users can create their own workouts (训练) and plans to improve physical fitness. Each workout is different, so you don't get bored. You can choose from different workouts: yoga, running, or strength-building exercises. My FitnessPal This app allows you to easily record everything you eat and shows you the calories you are eating to help you lose weight. You can also record or find recipes for healthy meals and monitor (监控) your weight loss. This app connects to other fitness apps and wearable devices, and it also connects you to a community of people who use the app.
Calm Calm is a popular app that helps people take care of their mental (脑部) health. It can help you to manage nervousness, being unable to sleep, or just the stress of everyday life. It includes daily meditations (冥想), breathing exercises, sleep stories, nature sounds, videos, and classes that encourage people to bring peace and relaxation into their daily lives. Sleep Cycle This app helps you sleep well. Here's how it works. You place your phone on your bed, near your pillow. Then just go to sleep-your phone monitors your movement and breathing during the night. It records this information in an easy-to-read graph (曲线图) that shows you how much you move and how often and when you wake up during the night. You can then use the information to change your ways of sleep if necessary, so that you can sleep better.
16. What is Sworkit used for
A. Achieving exercise goals
B. Controlling the weight.
C. Caring about metal health.
D. Changing sleeping ways.
17. Alice is a Grade Nine student who feels nervous and can't sleep well. She wants to relax in her free time. Which is the best app for her
A. Sworkit. B. My FitnessPal. C. Calm. D. Sleep Cycle
18. What's the purpose of this text
A. To explain the history of exercising apps.
B. To describe the popularity of healthy apps.
C. To encourage people to take more exercise.
D. To introduce some apps for keeping healthy.
B
4th August
I'm excited because tomorrow I'm going to the hills with my aunt. I'm going to take my dog, Dizzy for a walk and then we're going to go swimming in a lake. We're not going home until after dinner!
My aunt's meeting us tomorrow at 9 a. m. to drive us there -so I should go to sleep now.
5th August
Today something awful happened. We were having a lovely day in the hills - Dizzy was happy and we had a lovely picnic. But when we went to the lake, things started to go wrong. We were swimming when Dizzy cut her leg badly on a rock. She fell over and started crying. We put a bandage round her leg and carried her back to the car.
It looks really painful so we're taking her to the vet (兽医) this evening.
6th August
The vet gave Dizzy a prescription (处方) for some medicine, and she said that Dizzy needs to have a small operation (手术).
Also, I think I've got the flu. When I got out of the lake, I was so worried about Dizzy that l forgot to get warm and dry. My mum's given me some medicine for my headache. She told me to go to bed and rest. But when I lie down, I can't sleep because I'm so worried about Dizzy.
7th August
I've got some great news. Dizzy's operation was a success! Dizzy's resting at the vet's at the moment and the vet says she can come home tomorrow. Hooray!
I'm feeling better too. So I'll be able to look after Dizzy when she gets home.
19. What was the writer doing when Dizzy cut her leg
A. She was walking with Dizzy.
B. She was having a picnic.
C. She was swimming in a lake.
D. She was driving home.
20. In what order did the following happen
a. The writer took some medicine.
b. The writer's aunt drove her to the hills.
c. Dizzy was taken to the vet.
d. Dizzy fell over and cried.
e. Dizzy was given a prescription
A. a-c-b-d-e B. b-a-e-c-d C. b-d-c-e-a D. d-b-c-a-e
21. When can Dizzy go back home
A. On 5thAugust. B. On 6August C. On 7hAugust. D. On 8August
22. What kind of texts are these
A. Emails. B. Diaries C. Ads D. Notices
C
Last weekend, I wanted to buy a jacket in the flea market where people sell things at low prices and some people like to bargain (讲价) with the sellers. At first, the seller asked $100 for it, but I bargained with him until he agreed to take only $50. I thought I got a good deal, but my friend got an even better deal. She used Freecycle and got a jacket for free, no cost! And the jacket was worth a lot of money!
Freecycle is an online group. People give away things they don't need any more- for free! Other people get things they need, also for free, so they don't have to pay an arm and a leg. It's all about reusing and keeping good things out of landfills (垃圾填埋) . If you want to join it, you don't need to pay anything. The membership is free. When you join Freecycle, you choose a group
that is near you. There are groups all over the world, in over 100 countries, so there is probably a group near your home.
At Freecycle, People list all kinds of things: furniture, clothes, artwork, electronics, and more. You may need something that you can't afford to buy. But on Freecycle, it's free.
In the past, when talking about saving money, I always thought about a flea market or second-hand stores, where you can get a good price on used things and save lots of money. But now, I suggest an even better way to save money- Freecycle.
No matter at Freecycle, second-hand stores or at a flea market, you may have to spend some extra time looking for what you want, but it can be a lot of fun. You can also save a lot of money. It's really worth it!
23. What does the underlined phrase "pay an arm and a leg" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Protect the environment. B. Spend any money
C. Hurt yourself badly. D. Surf the Internet.
24. What do you know about Freecycle according to the passage
A. Freecycle is a famous international shopping mall.
B. You can get what you want at Freecycle at low prices.
C. You can find anything at Freecycle except used iPads.
D. Freecycle is an online group to help cut down waste.
25. What's the writer's attitude (态度) towards Freecycle
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain. D. Worried.
26. Which of following can be the best title for the text
A. Freecycle, a green way to save money.
B. Freecycle, a special place to have fun.
C. Freecycle, a popular market to bargain.
D. Freecycle, a useful app to save the earth.
D
①Imagine you are walking in the sand on a beach. As you walk, you leave footprints (脚印). Later, the footprints disappear. But imagine if your footprints stayed there forever. And imagine, too, that you left footprints everywhere you walked so that someone could see everywhere you've been. How happy would you be about that Well, that's what happens when you use computers
and mobile phones. When you go online, you leave your digital (数字的) footprint, and it can be tracked (追踪) in a database (数据库). Does this matter Of course, the answer is "Yes". There are some reasons why your digital footprint matters to you.
②There is someone who is interested in what you write on Twitter or post on Instagram. For example, companies who sell things are interested because they want to send you ads for things they want you to buy.
③What you write online influences how people see you. Perhaps one day you write something silly online. Maybe you make a bad joke. Years later, it's found by the university you're applying to, and they don't think it's funny. Then what Maybe they decide you're not the right kind of person for them.
④You should keep your money safe. There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal from you. The less information you put out, the harder it is for them. Bank details, card numbers, passwords (密码) . . none of them should be written in emails, text messages or anything else.
⑤In a word, remember that you have a digital footprint, and think carefully before you click "send" or "post". No one can go online and not leave a footprint, but with care, you can control it.
27. What does the underlined word "it” refer to in Paragraph 1
A. Your digital footprint. B. Your computer.
C. Your mobile phone. D. Your database.
28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. Your footprints on a beach can be tracked in a database.
B. Everybody is interested in what others post on Instagram.
C. What you write online may be found by others years later.
D. It is safe to send your passwords in emails to your parents.
29. What's the main idea of the text
A. People must pay attention to ads from companies.
B. People are expected to post funny things online.
C. People are encouraged to keep their money safe.
D. People should be careful with digital footprints.
30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
2022年浙江省杭州市上城区九年级下学期二模英语试卷
第一节（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
（A）
Five hundred years ago, explorers(探险者)discovered America. They told stories about treasure hidden in South America. One of the stories was about a city called El Dorado (“the city of gold”) which was somewhere in Colombia. The story said that the local people painted their king with gold once a year. The king then washed off all the gold in a lake. When people in Europe heard this story, they began to talk about finding this lake and taking away the gold and treasure left on the bottom.
The west of South America was ruled by the Incas (印加人), who built great temples and palaces out of gold and shining treasure. The Spanish king heard about this. He sent his general, Francisco Pizarro, to South America to bring all their treasure back to Europe. Pizarro and his army landed in South America and soon caught the Incas' emperor. Pizarro required plenty of gold in exchange for the emperor. However, before Pizarro got the gold, he broke his word and killed the emperor.
After that, many Incas ran away into the mountains. They took their treasure with them. One of the places they went to was Machu Picchu. This is sometimes called the “lost city of the Incas” because it was hidden for centuries in thick forest. It was discovered in 1911, but no treasure was found there.
Some people still believe that there are more cities full of gold hidden in South America. Many explorers have set out to try to find them. Some have never returned. Perhaps many more will continue to look for “EI Dorado” and the “lost” treasure.
16. What does “EI Dorado” mean according to the passage
A. It was a city in Colombia. B. It was an emperor of Inca.
C. It was a general from Europe. D. It was a palace filled with
treasure.
17. Where did the story about the Incas happen
A. In North America. B. In South America. C. In Europe. D. In Asia.
18. What happened to the Incas' emperor according to the passage
A. He became rich. B. He got lost. C. He was dead. D. He returned home.
19. What's the best title of the passage
A. The “Lost” Treasure B. The Hidden People C. A Lake Full of Gold D. The Gold Mountains
（B）
Nutrition Labels(标签) Before 1994, food companies were not required to print nutrition information, or how healthy the food was, on the bag. But a new law required all food companies to print the same kind of label on each pack to show people exactly what they were eating. All labels now list food amounts(数量)as a percentage of Daily Value. The daily value is the amount of something, such as sugar, people should eat each day as partof a healthy diet.
20. Where can we find such a label
A. On a bag of clothes. B. On a bottle of medicine. C. On a pack of food. D. On a box of machines.
21. Why do we need to check the information
A. To help us to eat more healthily. B. To make us learn something new.
C. To know what the product is made of. D. To protect our environment better.
22. According to the label, which of the following has the highest Daily Value
A. Calcium. B. Fat. C. Iron. D. Carbohydrate.
（C）
34-year-old Sun Xiaojun got terribly ill at the age of 9. He lost his right leg. After that, the young manmade the decision to study hard.
In 2006, Sun went to university and studied material forming and control engineering. In 2009, he went to Japan for further study. I started to wear a prosthesis(假肢)two years after I arrived in Japan and it took quite a long time to get used to, ”he said.
The experience wasn't very comfortable. He would fall over when he tried to walk fast. In 2013, he became up with the idea of creating a smarter prosthesis that used robotics.
In 2018, he founded BionicM in Shenzhen. Sun's robotic prosthesis got him fame and won him the Red Dot: Best of the Best prize in 2020.
The biggest challenge for him was how to make the body and the prosthesis work together. Most man-made prostheses(prosthesis的复数)are made to work like bones(骨头)Sun's invention, however, works like adding mechanical muscle(机械肌肉). “The prosthesis we've created has a mind of its own and allows people to move by sensing what they want, ”he said.
“There are about4 million people in China who cannot walk, ”he added. “But most prostheses are too expensive. I didn't start my company for the money, but to make a product that is useful to society, ”he said,
According to Sun, the robotic knee that his company produces is priced at around 300, 000 yuan per pair, while similar products sold elsewhere for around 800, 000 yuan.
Sun hopes that by raising more money, he'll be able to produce more prostheses and help more people.
23. Why did Sun Xiaojun lose his leg
A. He was born disabled. B. He got a terrible illness.
C. He had an accident. D. He experienced an earthquake.
24. When did Sun Xiaojun first use a prosthesis
A. In2006. B. In2009. C. In2011. D. In2013.
25. What's the purpose of Sun Xiaojun's company
A. To make more money for his family. B. To help more disabled people to walk.
C. To find more inventors to do his research. D. To make himself a more comfortable prosthesis.
26. How is Sun Xiaojun's invention different from other products on the market
A. It's much more expensive than all the other products.
B. It's more comfortable to wear than most other products.
C. It has mechanical muscle and can be controlled by a robot.
D. It has a mind of its own and allows people to move more freely.
（D）
There are many games in which two teams compete to get control of a ball and shoot it into the other net to score a goal. Among them, one is played in the Summer Olympic Games, and its name is “hockey”.
The first sport we know like hockey was played in Egypt over 4, 000years ago. There are no records of the modern game until its appearance in English schools in the 18th century, and the first hockey club was formed in 1849 in London. During this time the game became popular among British soldiers, and they introduced it to many other countries. To this day, hockey is popular around the world.
In the hockey match, players use sticks to hit, push, pass a small, hard ball. Each team has up to 16players, of which 11 can be on the pitch(赛场)at one time. These include a goalkeeper plus 10 field players”. Field players must not use any body part to control the ball. Only goalkeepers can use their hands and feet to block(阻截)or hit the ball.
A hockey match usually lasts 70 minutes, with two 35-minute halves. The team with the most goals is the winner. Games can end in a draw, but if a winner must be found, such as in the World Cup or at the Olympics, a tied match will go into extra time, which is similar to some soccer games.
The most important competitions for hockey are the Olympic Games, the Hockey World Cup, and the Commonwealth Games. All of these competitions are held once every four years. The biggest of hockey's yearly competitions is the Sultan Azlan Shah Hockey Tournament. It's been held in Malaysia every year and teams from all over the world come to take part in it.
27. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A. The history of hockey. B. Players in a hockey match.
C. How the game works. D. Important hockey competitions.
28. How many players will play on the pitch at one time in one game
A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Sixteen. D. Twenty-two.
29. What does the underlined word “draw” in Paragraph4 most probably mean
A. The situation that one team doesn't score any goal in a game.
B. The situation that both teams score the same goals in a game.
C. The situation that both teams lose players because they break the rules.
D. The situation that the players hurt the coaches by accident.
30. What might be the structure of the passage
2021年浙江省杭州市上城区九年级下学期二模英语试卷
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
Old Hickory: Andrew Jackson and the American People By Albert Marrin $77.97 The Civil Rights Movement(民权运动) for Kids By Mary Turck $19.15
Andrew Jackson got little education when he was young, but that didn't stand between him and success. Jackson was so smart that he successfully took up different kinds of jobs. Then he became the president of the US Read to learn more about the man that history calls “Old Hickory”. This is a complete history of the civil rights movement in the United States in the twentieth century. Read to discover how students and religious (宗教的) leaders worked together to strongly ask for the protection of civil rights for black Americans. It’s a perfect book for young people aged 9 to 12.
50 American Heroes Every Kid Should Meet By Dennis Denenberg and Lorraine Roscoe $36.19 This is a kid-friendly book that is sure to encourage readers of all ages to know the lives of real heroes, Read to learn more about expected heroes such as Bill Gates, Martin Luther King and Thomas Jefferson and also unexpected heroes such as Yo-yo Ma and Martha Graham. You won't have time to get bored while reading. Martin Luther King, Jr. By Kitson Jazynka $16.89 This book is educational. full of fun and easy for children to read. In this book, readers will learn about the great life of the civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King who changed the life of African-Americans. What are you waiting for Read it by yourself.
1. Eric is a fan of Dennis Denenberg. Which book will he most probably choose to read
A. Old Hickory: Andrew Jackson and the American People
B. The Civil Rights Movement for Kids
C. 50 American Heroes Every Kid Should Meet
D. Martin Luther King, Jr.
2. Who changed the life of African-Americans
A. Andrew Jackson
B. Thomas Jefferson
C. Martha Graham
D. Martin Luther King
3. Which of the following is true according to the writings
A. Andrew Jackson was well educated at an early age.
B. The civil rights movement happened in the 20 century.
C. All books in this article are for young readers only.
D. Martin Luther King, r: is the most expensive of the four.
B
Scientists have discovered a new planet that is similar to the earth. The planet, called Kepler-186f, is slightly (no more than 10%)larger than ours and probably has seasons like the earth does. But while this news is exciting, there is a lot that we still don't know about Kepler-186f.
NASA-the organization that found the new planet-is always looking for planets with similar conditions to the earth's. Space scientists Thomas Barclay says that we should think of Kepler-186f as an "Earth Twin". Like our planet, it is made of rock. It is also likely to have water on its surface, which is unusual, but in many ways Kepler-186f is different from the earth.
The earth takes 365 days to go around the sun while Kepler-186f only takes 130 days to go around its star. The earth is brighter, too. At midday on Kepler-186f, the sky would look the same as during our sunset. And scientists don't yet know about the temperature on the new planet. There is a good chance that Kepler-186f is much hotter than the earth.
Unfortunately, humans will not be traveling to Kepler-186f any time soon. It is 500 light-years away, so the journey would take a lot more than 500 years. NASA is still looking for other liveable planets which are closer and easier to understand.
1. According to the passage, the earth is________ than Kepler-186f
A. larger B.brighter C. wetter D. hotter
2. The second paragraph mainly talks about________.
A. the organization called NASA in the US
B. the differences between the two planets
C. human's journey to Kepler-186f in the future
D the similar conditions between the two planets
3. What stops humans from traveling to Kepler-186f soon
A. Hard surface. B. Long distance. C. Bad weather. D. High temperature.
3. What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage
A. To introduce a new planet.
B. To compare the new planet with the sun.
C. To discover an organization.
D. To ask people to travel to Kepler-186f.
C
It's been said that good cooking is an art form. The truth is that it's much more than that. It's away to teach kids necessary 21st century skills. It invites kids to make connections to the outside world by asking, "Where does our food come from "and "What is the history of this recipe " And it allows them to apply what they are learning at school in their real life.
They also test the math skills of young chefs. Measuring ingredients (原料) is a common task in cooking or baking. Cooking also brings science ideas to life. It is a perfect chance for them to learn that oil and water don't usually mix.
Recipe failures (失败) matter as much as the successes, as they help kids develop resilience(韧性). When Helen, 11, took her cake out of the oven, she was disappointed to find that it was flat as a board. Her father told her about how he accidentally made cookies with garlic powder instead of powdered ginger(姜) when he was twelve. Then they worked together a few times to find out what had gone wrong with her cake.
Beyond the practical skills， cooking builds character. It encourages kids to work with others. It also encourages them to be open to foods they might not have tried. Jad, 11, had never eaten quinoa (藜麦) before testing a recipe with quinoa in it. His parents reported that he was so
excited about this new ingredient that he cooked it for his family the next night.
Of course, the best part of cooking with kids isn't the skills above. It's the memories you make together in the kitchen. This year, Olive and his family have already done a lot of holiday baking, including their favorite chocolate-chip cookies. They both felt excited even though the kitchen was in a mess.
1. The passage mainly talks about the advantages of __________ .
A. skills B. cooking C. science D. families
2. The underlined word "apply" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __________ .
A. teach B. finish C. use D. answer
3. The best part of cooking with children is __________ .
A. to make children learn math B. to help children learn from failures
C. to improve children's cooking skills D. to create sweet family memories
4. In the passage, the writer shows his ideas by __________ .
A. asking questions B. giving example
C. listing numbers D. making up stories
D
For both musicians and their fans, it's hard to say no to the excitement of a live concert. For fans, staying with others who share the same hobby and seeing their favorite musicians face to face are so exciting. For musicians, concert tours allow them to connect with their listeners and make big money.
So what happens when live tours are no longer possible In early 2020， governments stopped
people from traveling and staying together because of COVID-19(新冠病毒). Tours and concerts were cancelled, leaving both musicians and fans disappointed.
But musicians are creative, and technology can bring people together in ways that were impossible just ten years ago. And so one performer after another began to offer online concerts.
These online concerts were simple. Musicians just filmed themselves playing in their houses. They livestreamed (直播) their songs and listeners loved these online events. Online concerts are a great way for musicians to connect with their fans during a difficult time. In addition, they are a great way to bring people together. Although some online concerts require payment, most of them
are free. And this raises questions about whether they will continue when live concerts come back.
It is easy for artists to offer free music online when no one can leave their homes. But long-term, it can stop them from selling CDS or tickets to live shows. However, free online concerts may be a good way for bands to win new fans. People who might not normally listen to an artist's music may meet an online concert accidentally. This increases the number of people buying a musician’s music. Free concerts can be a good business decision after all.
1. The underlined word"them"in the first paragraph refers to __________ .
A. governments B. listeners C. musicians D. concert tours
2.What’s the advantage of online concerts according to the passage
A. Fans can see their favorite musicians face to face.
B. People can be brought together during a hard time.
C. Musicians can travel around to give free concerts.
D. Fans will surely buy more CDS and tickets to live concerts.
3. What's the writer’s opinion towards the future of free online concerts
A. He can't stand it. B. He's crazy about it.
C. He doesn't mind it. D. He's kind of supportive.
4. In which column of a newspaper can we read this passage
A. Environment. B. Travel. C. Education. D. Arts.
答案：
2023年浙江省杭州市上城区中考二模英语试卷
16-18ACD 19-22CCDB 23-26BDAA 27-30ACDC
2022年浙江省杭州市上城区九年级下学期二模英语试卷
16-19 ABCA 20-22 CAA 23-26 BCBD 27-30 ADBC
2021年浙江省杭州市上城区九年级下学期二模英语试卷
A) CDB B) BDBA C) BCDB D) CBDD
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