Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Period 3（Section A 4a-4c）表格式导学案（含答案）

八年级（下）英语（59） Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________ 学号：___________
八年级（下）英语（59） Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________ 学号：___________
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
Period 3（Section A 4a-4c）
【学习目标】掌握下列单词和短语：a couple of, German, theme, ride, province
【重难点】掌握句型：1. I’ve already been there a couple of times,but I’m happy to go again.
How about going to the art museum
I’ve never been to a water park. Me neither.
【学习过程】
Before class
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空.
1. 你去过科学博物馆吗？ ______ you ever _____ _____ a science museum
肯定回答： 是的，我去过。 Yes, ____ _____ ____ a science museum.
否定回答： 不，我从没去过。 No, ____ _____ _____ _____ a science museum.
2．你去过太空博物馆吗？ ______ you ever _____ _____ a space museum .
肯定回答： 是的，我去年去过了。 Yes, ____ _____ ______ last year.
否定回答： 不，我没去过。 No, ____ _____ .
3．我去过艺术博物馆很多次了. ____ _____ ____ the art museum many times.
我也是。我还去参观过自然博物馆. Me, too. And _____ ______ _______ the nature museum.
我从来没有去过水上乐园. ______ ______ _____ ______ a water park.
我也没有。 Me, ______.
In class 二、现在完成时 Present perfect tense
定义：表示______________或________________________________________________________。
现在完成时动词构成: have /has + v 过去分词
助动词 否定 ______________ ______________
疑问 ______________ ______________
常与下列时间状语连用：______________ ______________ ______________ ______________
______________ ______________ ______________
3. 现在完成时意义: 表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始、一直持续到现在，多与“______________ +时间点”或“______________+段时间”连用。for表示“经过(一段时间)”，而since表示“自从(……以来)”。 常见结构如下:“for +______________”,“ since + 一段时间+ ______________”
“ since + ______________”, “ since +______________”
4.在对现在完成时的时间状语进行提问时，我们常用_____________
他从1991年起就住在这里了。_________________________________________________________
他从出生起就住在这里。______________________________________________________________
5.延续性动词与非延续性动词的定义
1).延续性动词的定义：延续性动词表示能够延续的动作，表示__________、__________。例如：learn学习/work工作/stand站/know知道/watch看/sleep睡觉……
2). 非延续性动词的定义：被称之为__________、__________，不能延续，表示行为的结果，这种动作发生后就立即结束。这类动词可以用于完成时态，但在肯定句中不能与表示动作延续的时间状语 __________或__________短语连用。
正: He has come back. 他已回来。 误: He has come back for three days.
例如：open开/close关/die死/finish完成/come来/move移动/buy买……
6.常见非延续性动词和延续性动词的转变
第一类：短暂动词 be + adj.
die __________________________ finish __________________________
open/close __________________________ fall ill/asleep __________________________
marry sb/get married to __________________________
第二类：短暂动词 be + 介词.
start/begin __________________________ leave __________________________
come __________________________ join __________________________
get to/arrive/reach __________________________
第三类：短暂动词 另一个动词
buy __________________________ borrow __________________________
become __________________________ put on __________________________
catch a cold __________________________ go to sleep __________________________
After class
二、完形填空
One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house.She __1__ in a small village in the south of the country.I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, __2__ the city and relax.
The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it's __3__ peaceful.
One reason why I like it is that it's a beautiful place.My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit __4__ the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting.It's so pleasant.But the main reason why this place is so important to me is __5__. She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple __6__ so fresh and…rich No, no, I mean tasty. And she's always giving me eh…What do you call __7__？—small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed…and __8__！
I wouldn't like __9__ there, though. I prefer living in the city.I'm a city person. I __10__ live in a small village where everybody knows each other.I'd rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.
(　　)1.A.invents B．collects C．lives
(　　)2.A.get up B．get away from C．get to
(　　)3.A.really B．quietly C．hardly
(　　)4.A.in B．on C．under
(　　)5.A.local people B．my friend C．my grandmother
(　　)6.A.and B．but C．so
(　　)7.A.him B．me C．them
(　　)8.A.fat B．ugly C．big
(　　)9.A.to sleep B．to live C．to progress
(　　)10.A.would B．couldn't C．should
参考答案：
Before class:
1. Have been to, I’ve been to , I’ve never been to
2. Have been to I went there I haven’t
3. I’ve been to I’ve also visited
4. I’ve never been to neither
In class:
1. 过去发生， 已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响和结果
2. haven’t hasn’t Have you Has he/she
Just, already, yet, ever, never, before, several times
3. since, for 段时间 过去时间， 一般过去时
4. How long He has lived here since 1991. He has lived here since he was born.
经过，经历 终止性动词， 瞬间动词， for, since
第一类：
Be dead be over be open/close be ill/ asleep be married to
Be on be away be in be in/ be a member of be in
Have keep be wear have a cold sleep
After class:
CBACC BCABB