初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册课件Unit 3 Teenage problems Period 2 Reading(共65张PPT)
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| 名称 | 初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册课件Unit 3 Teenage problems Period 2 Reading(共65张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-06 06:05:23 | ||
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(共65张PPT)
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Period 2 Reading
课文呈现
A. What should I do
Millie and Simon have some problems. They wrote to Mr Sigmund Friend, a famous youth worker, and asked for some advice. Here are their letters.
Reading
Dear Mr Friend,
I am Millie, and I am a Grade 9 student. I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it.
I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. I often have to stay up late. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.
I know it is important to finish all my homework on time. However, I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.
I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies. What should I do Can you offer me some suggestions I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Millie Wang
Dear Mr Friend,
My name is Simon, and I am in Grade 9. I am crazy about football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playing football. However, my love of football has become the cause of my problem.
I always play football with my friends after school. We often play for hours and never worry about the time. Sometimes we forget when we should stop.
Then I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after p.m. I do not understand why they are so strict with me. I feel angry sometimes. I believe it is important to develop our hobbies. They help us relax and make our lives more interesting.
Is it bad to stay out late to play football Should I spend less time on it I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. I look forward to your valuable advice.
Best wishes, Simon Luo
B. Helping the students out
B1. Mr Friend wants to help Millie and Simon.
He has made a list of keywords in their letters. Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.
1. choice (line 4) a. reason
2. stay up (line 5) b. be not sure if something is true
3. imagine (line 9) c. making sure that rules are obeyed
4. doubt (line 9) d. very useful or important
5. cause (line 19) e. the right to decide which thing you want
6. strict (line 25) f. start to have a skill, ability, etc.
7. develop (line 26) g. go to bed later than usual
8. valuable (line 30) h. form a picture in your mind of someone or something
e
g
h
b
a
c
f
d
Look at the cards and help him complete them. Put a tick(√) if Millie or Simon has that problem and a cross(×) if he or she does not have that problem.
B2. Mr Friend wants to keep a record of each student.
B3. Mr Friend is replying to Millie’s and Simon’s letters. Help him complete the sentences with the words in the box.
Dear Millie,
Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you.
You said you often (1)__________ late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully.
stay up
Make a list of all the (2) __________ you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much (3) __________ time you have.
homework
spare
You also said that you do not have enough time for your (4) _________ . What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have
hobbies
For example, play (5) __________ if you have a lot of time, and listen to music if you only have a short time.
I hope you think my advice is (6) __________ taking.
Best wishes,
Sigmund Friend
volleyball
worth
Dear Simon,
Thank you for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful (7) __________ . It seems that you spend a lot of time (8) __________ football. Of course, it is very (9) __________ to develop hobbies. However, it is not wise to spend hours playing football after school.
advice
playing
important
I agree with your parents that it is better for you to go home earlier. Enjoy your hobby, but do not forget about your schoolwork.
Why not just play football for an hour or two, and then go home Your parents are not (10) __________ with you; they just do not want you to (11) __________ so late.
I hope you think my answer is (12) __________ to you.
Best wishes,
Sigmund Friend
strict
stay out
valuable
考点精讲
考点1
deal with 常与how 连用，侧重解决问题的方式。
do with常与what连用，侧重要解决的对象。
中考在线1：
—I don’t know how to ________ the old clothes.
—You can give them away to the charity. [新疆]
A. hand in B. deal with
C. take up D. clean up
B
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。考查动词短语辨析。hand in 上交；deal with 处置，处理；take up 占据；开始从事；clean up 清理。由答语“你可以把它们捐给慈善机构”可知，上句中是指“如何处理旧衣服”。
考点2
考点3
作副词，用来修饰动词，意为“努力地”。
中考在线2：You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You’ve ________ changed.
completely B. hardly
C. greatly D. already
B
返回
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。考查副词辨析。completely 完全地；hardly 几乎不；greatly 大大地，非常，很；already 已经。由“你现在看起来和十年前一样”可知，后句是“几乎没有变化”。
考点4
考点5
中考在线3：
我怀疑那个活动是否值得参加。
________________________________________________
【点拨】本题用句式分析法。肯定句中引导词用if 或whether。
I doubt if/whether the activity is worth taking part in.
worth 的常用结构为：be worth+n. be worth doing sth.
考点6
中考在线4：
A lot of museums in China are worth ________. If you have time, you can choose to go.
A. visited B. visiting C. to visit D. visit
【点拨】本题用词语运用法。考查非谓语动词。句意：中国有很多博物馆值得参观。如果你有时间，你可以选择去。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”
B
offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.
provide sb. with sth.
=provide sth. for sb.
考点7
中考在线5：
—How’s it going, Tina
—Great. My company has _______ me a good job.
offered B. provided
C. introduced D. discovered
A
【点拨】本题用词语辨析法。考查动词辨析。句意：—最近怎么样，蒂娜？—很好。我的公司给了我一份好工作。offered 提供；provided 提供；供应；introduced 介绍；discovered 发现。offer sb. sth.“提供给某人某物”；provide sb. with sth./ provide sth. for sb.“提供给某人某物”。
考点8
中考在线6：
The article gives students some _______ about how to stay safe online.
A. suggestions B. activities
C. decisions D. advantages
A
【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意：这篇文章给学生们提出一些如何保证上网安全的建议。suggestions 建议；activities 活动；decisions 决定；advantages 优点。由空格后“how to stay safe online”可知，此处表示“给学生提出建议”。
考点9
cause 原因（指导致某事发生的原因）
reason 原因，理由（指说明某事的理由）
be strict with sb.
对某人要求严格
be strict in sth.
对某事要求严格
考点10
中考在线7：
我将永远记得这三年以来总是严格要求我的老师们。
I will remember the teachers forever who have always been _________ _________ me for 3 years.
【点拨】be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”，空格后是me，故填strict with。
strict with
一语辨异：
We should be strict with ourselves in our study.
在学习上，我们应该严格要求我们自己。
返回
adj. 宝贵的; 贵重的
valuable 指具体事物被公认为“有价值的，贵重的，值钱的”，强调某物很值钱或对所有者具有很大的用途或利益。
invaluable 多指不具体的事物，意思是“极有用的，无法估价的”。
valued 仅指对某人来说是珍贵的、贵重的，但对别人来说就不一定了。
考点11
中考在线8：
More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ______ as mountains of gold and silver. [福建]
A. central B. special C. valuable
C
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。句意：越来越多的人已经意识到绿水青山就是金山银山。central 中心的；special 特殊的；valuable 有价值的。根据语境理解，绿水青山在价值方面等同于金山银山。
work out 算出; 解决
考点11
中考在线9：
Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem ________
A. bring out B. carry on
C. solve D. do with
C
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。bring out 带出；carry on 进行；solve 解决；do with 处理。句意：你知道怎么解决这个数学难题吗？句中“work out”意为“解决”，与solve 同义。
考点13
介词短语，后接名词、代词或从句。
根据
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Period 2 Reading
课文呈现
A. What should I do
Millie and Simon have some problems. They wrote to Mr Sigmund Friend, a famous youth worker, and asked for some advice. Here are their letters.
Reading
Dear Mr Friend,
I am Millie, and I am a Grade 9 student. I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it.
I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. I often have to stay up late. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.
I know it is important to finish all my homework on time. However, I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.
I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies. What should I do Can you offer me some suggestions I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Millie Wang
Dear Mr Friend,
My name is Simon, and I am in Grade 9. I am crazy about football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playing football. However, my love of football has become the cause of my problem.
I always play football with my friends after school. We often play for hours and never worry about the time. Sometimes we forget when we should stop.
Then I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after p.m. I do not understand why they are so strict with me. I feel angry sometimes. I believe it is important to develop our hobbies. They help us relax and make our lives more interesting.
Is it bad to stay out late to play football Should I spend less time on it I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. I look forward to your valuable advice.
Best wishes, Simon Luo
B. Helping the students out
B1. Mr Friend wants to help Millie and Simon.
He has made a list of keywords in their letters. Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.
1. choice (line 4) a. reason
2. stay up (line 5) b. be not sure if something is true
3. imagine (line 9) c. making sure that rules are obeyed
4. doubt (line 9) d. very useful or important
5. cause (line 19) e. the right to decide which thing you want
6. strict (line 25) f. start to have a skill, ability, etc.
7. develop (line 26) g. go to bed later than usual
8. valuable (line 30) h. form a picture in your mind of someone or something
e
g
h
b
a
c
f
d
Look at the cards and help him complete them. Put a tick(√) if Millie or Simon has that problem and a cross(×) if he or she does not have that problem.
B2. Mr Friend wants to keep a record of each student.
B3. Mr Friend is replying to Millie’s and Simon’s letters. Help him complete the sentences with the words in the box.
Dear Millie,
Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you.
You said you often (1)__________ late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully.
stay up
Make a list of all the (2) __________ you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much (3) __________ time you have.
homework
spare
You also said that you do not have enough time for your (4) _________ . What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have
hobbies
For example, play (5) __________ if you have a lot of time, and listen to music if you only have a short time.
I hope you think my advice is (6) __________ taking.
Best wishes,
Sigmund Friend
volleyball
worth
Dear Simon,
Thank you for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful (7) __________ . It seems that you spend a lot of time (8) __________ football. Of course, it is very (9) __________ to develop hobbies. However, it is not wise to spend hours playing football after school.
advice
playing
important
I agree with your parents that it is better for you to go home earlier. Enjoy your hobby, but do not forget about your schoolwork.
Why not just play football for an hour or two, and then go home Your parents are not (10) __________ with you; they just do not want you to (11) __________ so late.
I hope you think my answer is (12) __________ to you.
Best wishes,
Sigmund Friend
strict
stay out
valuable
考点精讲
考点1
deal with 常与how 连用，侧重解决问题的方式。
do with常与what连用，侧重要解决的对象。
中考在线1：
—I don’t know how to ________ the old clothes.
—You can give them away to the charity. [新疆]
A. hand in B. deal with
C. take up D. clean up
B
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。考查动词短语辨析。hand in 上交；deal with 处置，处理；take up 占据；开始从事；clean up 清理。由答语“你可以把它们捐给慈善机构”可知，上句中是指“如何处理旧衣服”。
考点2
考点3
作副词，用来修饰动词，意为“努力地”。
中考在线2：You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You’ve ________ changed.
completely B. hardly
C. greatly D. already
B
返回
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。考查副词辨析。completely 完全地；hardly 几乎不；greatly 大大地，非常，很；already 已经。由“你现在看起来和十年前一样”可知，后句是“几乎没有变化”。
考点4
考点5
中考在线3：
我怀疑那个活动是否值得参加。
________________________________________________
【点拨】本题用句式分析法。肯定句中引导词用if 或whether。
I doubt if/whether the activity is worth taking part in.
worth 的常用结构为：be worth+n. be worth doing sth.
考点6
中考在线4：
A lot of museums in China are worth ________. If you have time, you can choose to go.
A. visited B. visiting C. to visit D. visit
【点拨】本题用词语运用法。考查非谓语动词。句意：中国有很多博物馆值得参观。如果你有时间，你可以选择去。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”
B
offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.
provide sb. with sth.
=provide sth. for sb.
考点7
中考在线5：
—How’s it going, Tina
—Great. My company has _______ me a good job.
offered B. provided
C. introduced D. discovered
A
【点拨】本题用词语辨析法。考查动词辨析。句意：—最近怎么样，蒂娜？—很好。我的公司给了我一份好工作。offered 提供；provided 提供；供应；introduced 介绍；discovered 发现。offer sb. sth.“提供给某人某物”；provide sb. with sth./ provide sth. for sb.“提供给某人某物”。
考点8
中考在线6：
The article gives students some _______ about how to stay safe online.
A. suggestions B. activities
C. decisions D. advantages
A
【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意：这篇文章给学生们提出一些如何保证上网安全的建议。suggestions 建议；activities 活动；decisions 决定；advantages 优点。由空格后“how to stay safe online”可知，此处表示“给学生提出建议”。
考点9
cause 原因（指导致某事发生的原因）
reason 原因，理由（指说明某事的理由）
be strict with sb.
对某人要求严格
be strict in sth.
对某事要求严格
考点10
中考在线7：
我将永远记得这三年以来总是严格要求我的老师们。
I will remember the teachers forever who have always been _________ _________ me for 3 years.
【点拨】be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”，空格后是me，故填strict with。
strict with
一语辨异：
We should be strict with ourselves in our study.
在学习上，我们应该严格要求我们自己。
返回
adj. 宝贵的; 贵重的
valuable 指具体事物被公认为“有价值的，贵重的，值钱的”，强调某物很值钱或对所有者具有很大的用途或利益。
invaluable 多指不具体的事物，意思是“极有用的，无法估价的”。
valued 仅指对某人来说是珍贵的、贵重的，但对别人来说就不一定了。
考点11
中考在线8：
More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ______ as mountains of gold and silver. [福建]
A. central B. special C. valuable
C
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。句意：越来越多的人已经意识到绿水青山就是金山银山。central 中心的；special 特殊的；valuable 有价值的。根据语境理解，绿水青山在价值方面等同于金山银山。
work out 算出; 解决
考点11
中考在线9：
Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem ________
A. bring out B. carry on
C. solve D. do with
C
【点拨】本题用句意理解法。bring out 带出；carry on 进行；solve 解决；do with 处理。句意：你知道怎么解决这个数学难题吗？句中“work out”意为“解决”，与solve 同义。
考点13
介词短语，后接名词、代词或从句。
根据