组合练04 副词+填空题+补全对话 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 外研版(含解析)

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名称 组合练04 副词+填空题+补全对话 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 外研版(含解析)
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更新时间 2023-06-06 11:49:13

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
题型组合练04 副词 填空题 补全对话 七年级下册英语期末专项训练 外研版(含解析)
一、单项选择
1.Those toys for children look _______ and sell _______.
A.good; lovely B.lovely; good C.well; lovely D.lovely; well
2.The boy writes ________ .
A.well enough B.good enough C.enough well D.enough good
3.There is not ______ in my bedroom because it is not _______.
A.little space… big enough B.little space… small enough
C.enough space… big enough D.enough space… small enough
4. Joseph is going to move .
A.interesting anywhere B.everywhere interesting
C.interesting somewhere D.somewhere interesting
5.He always goes to school early and he is _________late for school.
A.usually B.often C.never D.ever
6.Dave   goes to Hong Kong so he wants to go there.
A.always B.never C.not D.usually
7.—It is raining ________.
—If so, we will have to ________ the sports meeting.
A.heavy; put off B.heavy; put up C.heavily; put off D.heavily; put up
8.—Is this room ________, madam
—Yes, I decide to buy it. I think I can practice dancing here.
A.little enough B.enough little C.big enough D.enough big
9.He __________ late for school.
A.is often B.often is
C.does often D.often does
10.He jumps ________ of the three.
A.far B.further C.farthest D.furthest
11.My sister likes singing, but she can’t sing _____.
A.good B.nice C.fine D.well
12.Mr. Wang ___________ gets up early. So he is ___________ late for work.
A.always; always B.never; never C.always; never
13.—Who ran faster, Joe or Tom
—I think Joe ran just _______ Tom.
A.as fast as B.not as fast as
C.as faster as D.more faster than
14.Girls are _________ interested in shopping around.
A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially
15.Believe in yourself. You can do just as _______ as the others on the team.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
16.-- He was _________ pleased to see me that he forgot everything.
A.too B.quite C.so D.very
17.Write it ________ possible and try not to make any mistakes.
A.as careful as B.as carefully as C.more carefully D.less carefully
18.Mary is very shy. She goes out and she has few friends.
A.often B.always
C.seldom D.usually
19.— Betty, could you please come here_________ I need your help.
—I'm coming.
A.clearly B.slowly C.loudly D.quickly
20.He doesn’t do as ________ in music as Lucy.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21.Vienna is a very ________(beauty) old city.
22.The boy is ________ (worry) about his parents all the time.
23.Tom with his parents often ______ (fly) kites in the park on Sundays.
24.They ________ (ride) along the road when it began to rain.
25.Miss Green teaches _________ (we) English this term and we all like her.
26.Eric ________(ride)a horse with his father yesterday.
27.Everyone in our class ________ (like) to learn English.
28.Either my parents or my brother _________ (watch) TV every night.
29.There are five classrooms on the _______ floor. (two)
30.Frank ________ (swim) in a swimming pool yesterday.
31.Please walk ___________ (cross) the road carefully.
32.When I saw Zhang Yixing, I _________ (simple) couldn’t believe my eyes.
33.That boy in black trousers ________ cool. (look)
34.My scarf looks very beautiful. I want to buy a ________ (two) one.
35.Are these blue pens and brown erasers __________ (yours)
36.This bike isn’t mine. It’s _________. (her)
37.When I got home, my parents __________ (discuss) the traveling plan happily.
38.Mary is 3 years younger than her ________ (old) brother.
39.Tom’s notebook is in the ________ (lose) and found box.
40._________(This)pictures are Grace’s.
三、补全对话单选
Greg: Hi, Dave! I have a new classmate, Bob.
Dave: Hi, Greg! Really I know him. ________
Greg: I think so. He likes to tell jokes and makes us laugh.
Dave: Maybe we can play with him together. ________
Greg: Great! I have time on Sunday. Any plans
Dave: Yes. Why don’t we go to Huashan Park
Greg: Sure! But it’s a little far. ________
Dave: We can ride bikes. It’s good exercise, isn’t it
Greg: Yeah. I know Bob bought a new bike and he really wanted to try it.
Dave: Fantastic! Ask him to join us.
Greg: No problem. ________
Dave: Let’s meet in front of our school at 9 a.m.
Greg: OK. See you there.
Dave: ________
41.A.They never go camping. B.He’s very funny.
C.She is reading newspapers. D.She runs every day.
42.A.How about this Sunday B.What does he look like
C.What size would you like D.Who’s your best friend
43.A.How can we get there B.When did you go to school
C.Why do you like movies D.How was your school trip
44.A.Which one do you like B.Do you want to watch TV
C.When and where do we meet D.How was the food
45.A.Not really. B.See you.
C.You are welcome. D.How come
A: You have a big family, don’t you, Lily
B: ________ I have two brothers and two sisters.
A: Wow! ________
B: Yeah. My mom is always busy doing all kinds of housework.
A: Do you help her with the housework
B: Sure. ________
A: That would be fine. ________
B: I can cook noodles and some dishes with vegetables. They all like what I make.
A: Great. Hope I can have a taste. And what do you usually do after dinner
B: Well, my sisters and I usually do some reading while my brothers watch TV.
A: ________
B: They often take a walk.
46.
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t.
C.Sorry, I don’t know. D.You're wrong.
47.
A.Your sisters do their homework well. B.Your mother must be busy.
C.Your mother must like you a lot. D.You brothers like housework a lot.
48.
A.I never help make the bed. B.I sometimes go swimming.
C.I usually eat breakfast late. D.I often help cook dinner.
49.
A.What kind of food can you cook B.What’s your favorite food
C.What kind of food do you want to buy D.Where do you buy food
50.
A.What are your parents doing B.What about your friends
C.What about your parents D.What are your parents' jobs
补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Tony: How was your weekend, Gina
Gina: Oh, it was terrible.
Tony: Really ________
Gina: Well, I wanted to go camping with my brother, but the weather was terrible.
Tony: Oh, that’s too bad. Then what did you do
Gina: ________ It was boring.
Tony: Sounds terrible, Gina.
Gina: ________
Tony: I went to the art museum. When I was waiting in line, I saw my old friend. ________
Gina: That sounds wonderful. Mother’s Day is coming. What should we buy
Tony: ________
Gina: That’s a good idea.
51.A.What was the matter B.Are you OK C.Can you help me D.How is the weather
52.A.We often go there by ship. B.We will go out for a walk.
C.We just stayed at home to watch TV. D.We like delicious food.
53.A.Would you like to go with me B.What did you do on the weekend, Tony
C.Why did you meet your friend D.When did you get to the museum
54.A.I liked the paintings. B.I argued with him.
C.We visited the museum together. D.We went to the park.
55.A.Why don’t you buy some flowers B.Let’s go shopping.
C.What about playing soccer D.It’s OK to do nothing.
从每题A 、B、 C、 D四个选项中,选出适当的句子完成对话。
A: Hello, this is Bill speaking.
B: Hi, Bill. It’s Henry here.
A: ________
B: Not much. I’m just watching TV.
A: Do you want to go to the zoo with me this afternoon
B: Sounds good. ________
A: I like pandas, tigers and elephants.
B: ________ Let’s see the pandas first.
A: No problem. How can we get to the zoo
B: ________
A: ________
B: Let’s meet at the zoo at 3:00 p.m.
A: OK. See you then.
56.A.Do you exercise everyday B.What did you do yesterday
C.What time do you exercise D.What are you doing now
57.A.What animals do you like B.Do you like pandas
C.Why do you like animals D.Where do you go
58.A.I don’t like pandas. B.I like pandas, too.
C.I think it is scary. D.I don’t want to do it.
59.A.Of course we can go home. B.I don’t like them at all.
C.We can get there by bus. D.It takes about 20 minutes.
60.A.What time do we meet B.What about meeting early
C.When do you go to bed D.What do you think of it
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:对孩子们来说这些玩具看起来很好,买地也好。
考查形容词副词辨析。第一个空要用一个形容词作表语,第二个空要修饰动词用副词。故选D。
2.A
【详解】试题分析:well用作形容词,是健康的,良好的。用做副词,是很好地,充分地;good 形容词,好的;enough用作副词,修饰形容词时,一般放在形容词后面。句意:这个男孩写得足够好。结合语境可知选A。
考点:考查形容词副词辨析
3.C
【详解】句意:在我的卧室里没有足够的空间,因为它不够大。
little space没有空间;enough space足够的空间;big enough足够大;small enough足够小。enough可以作形容词,修饰名词,放在名词前面;enough作副词,修饰形容词或副词时,应放在修饰词的后面。结合句意可知应选C。
4.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:约瑟夫将要搬到有趣的地方。anywhere任何地方,常用于否定句或疑问句中;everywhere到处;somewhere某个地方,一般用于肯定句中。三者都是复合不定代词,当形容词修饰复合不定代词时放在复合不定代词的后面。interesting有趣的,是形容词。故选D。
考点:考查复合不定代词。
5.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:他上学总是很早,从来不迟到。usually 通常;often 经常;never 从来也不;ever 曾经。根据句意可知,他上学总是很早,所以不迟到。故选C。
考点:考查副词。
6.B
【详解】考查频率副词,句意:“戴夫从来没有去过香港,所以他想去那里。” A. always总是;B. never从不,从无,从未;C. not不;D. usually通常,根据:“so he wants to go there所以他想去那里”,故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:——雨正下很大。——如果这样的话,我们将推迟运动会。
考查动词短语辨析和副词用法。heavy重的,形容词;heavily重地,副词;put off推迟;put up张贴;根据“It is raining…”可知第一空应是副词修饰动词,排除AB项;根据“It is raining…”可知运动会由于大雨推迟了,第二空应是put off。故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:——夫人,这个房间足够大吗?——是的,我决定买它。我想我可以在这儿练习跳舞。
考查副词。big enough足够大;enough副词,修饰形容词时,放在形容词后面。故选C。
9.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:他是经常上学迟到。考查副词often位置关系,常用于助动词、 BE动词 、情态动词之后, 实义动词之前,故选A
考点:考查副词的用法。
10.C
【详解】句意:他在三个人中跳得最远。
考查副词最高级。far远的;further较远的;farthest最远的(距离上的远);furthest最远的(程度上的进一步)。根据“of the three”可知,此处用最高级,且表示距离最远,应填farthest,故选C。
11.D
【详解】句意:我姐姐喜欢唱歌,但唱得不好。考查形容词副词辨析。A.good 形容词,好的;B.nice美好的,愉快的,形容词;C. fine好的,上等的,精致的,健康的,晴朗的,形容词;D. well作为副词,是好地;作形容词讲,意思是健康的,良好的。本词修饰动词sing,可知填副词,结合句意填well;选D。
【点睛】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,答题前首先要了解其一词多义,一词多性的特点,尤其要注意同一单词作为形容词和副词时,含义和用法的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。形容词和副词的区别主要是在句子中作为句子成分的不同,虽然都可以放在动词后面,但是形容词是放在系动词后面做表语,副词放在实意动词后面做状语。形容词作为修饰词只能用作定语,修饰名词。而副词除了修饰动词意外,还可以修饰副词。
12.C
【详解】句意:王先生总是起得非常早。所以他从来上班不迟到。always总是,never从不。结合句意,王先生因为总是起得早,所以上班从不迟到。故第一空用always,第二空用never。故选C。
【点睛】辨别always和never的词义,连词so表示因果关系,故前半句表示总是早起,后半句表示上班从不迟到。
13.A
【详解】句意:——谁跑得快,乔还是汤姆?——我想乔跑得和汤姆一样快。
考查副词比较等级。not as...as中间要接形容词或副词的原级,排除C选项;结合“just”可知,此处表示“两人跑得一样快”,应用原级的比较,且是原级的肯定结构,故选A。
14.D
【详解】句意:女孩子对逛街特别感兴趣。special特别的,是形容词;especial特殊的,是形容词;specially 特意地,专门地;especially特别,尤其;此处修饰形容词interested,故用副词,表示特别喜欢,故用especially。故选D。
15.B
【详解】句意:相信自己。你可以和团队中的其他人一样做得好。
考查形容词副词的比较级。根据“You can do just as...as the others on the team.”可知,此处“as...as”意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较;as+ adj./ adv. +as中的形容词副词用原级,well“好”,副词。故选B。
16.C
【详解】试题分析:too 太,也;quite很,相当;so 如此,这么;very非常。联系下文that he forgot everything.可知考察so……that,如此……以至于结构,故选C,他看见我是如此高兴,以至于把什么都忘了。结合语境可知选C。
考点:副词辨析
点评:该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点,考查这几个单词的副词用法。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法的不同,并注意交叉含义间的区别,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
17.B
【详解】句意:尽可能仔细地写,尽量不要犯任何错误。
考查副词的用法。careful小心的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;as...as possible尽可能……;more carefully更仔细地;less carefully不太仔细地。此处需要副词作状语修饰动词write,排除A;根据空后的“possible”可知,此处使用as carefully as possible“尽可能仔细”,排除C和D。故选B。
18.C
【详解】句意:玛丽很害羞,她很少出去并且几乎没有几个朋友。
考查频率副词。often经常;always总是;seldom很少;usually通常。根据句意,故选C。
19.D
【详解】句意:——贝蒂,你能快点过来吗?我需要你的帮助。 ——我来了。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地;slowly缓慢地;loudly大声地;quickly很快地。根据“I need your help.”可知,需要帮助应该是要求对方快点过来。故选D。
20.B
【详解】句意 :他在音乐方面不如露西好。A. good 好的;B. wel好得;C. better更好;D. best最好。
短语do well in…表示在……方面好;as+形容词或副词的原级+as,表示和……一样,这里是副词修饰动词,用well。根据题意,故选B。
21.beautiful
【详解】句意:维也纳是一个非常美丽的古老城市。此空缺少形容词修饰名词“city”,beauty对应的形容词是beautiful“美丽的”,故填beautiful。
22.worried
【详解】句意:这个男孩一直担心他的父母。be动词is后接形容词作表语,be worried about“担心”,故填worried。
23.flies
【详解】句意:汤姆和他的父母经常在星期天在公园放风筝。fly“飞”,动词;根据“often”可知,本句是一般现在时,with遵循“就远原则”,谓语动词需与with前的主语保持一致。Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填flies。
24.were riding
【详解】句意:他们正沿着公路骑马,这时天开始下雨了。本句是when引导的时间状语从句,强调从句动作发生时,主句动词正在进行,结合“when it began to rain”可知,时态用过去进行时,主语是they,be动词用were;ride变为riding。故填were riding。
25.us
【详解】句意:这个学期格林老师教我们英语,我们都很喜欢她。teach sb sth“教某人……”,动词“teach”后接代词宾格形式。“we”对应的宾格形式是“us”。故填us。
26.rode
【详解】句意:Eric昨天和他父亲一起骑了马。根据“yesterday”可知句子使用一般过去时,动词用过去式rode“骑”。故填rode。
27.likes
【详解】句意:我们班每个人都喜欢学英语。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“Everyone”,动词用三单,故填likes。
28.watches
【详解】句意:不是我父母就是我弟弟每天晚上看电视。either...or...连接两个名/代词作主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即谓语动词由“my brother”决定,根据“every night”可知,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填watches。
29.second
【详解】句意:二楼有五间教室。two“二”,基数词,后跟可数名词复数。根据单数名词“floor”可知,这里是表示二楼,用序数词,two的序数词为second,意为“第二”,故填second。
30.swam
【详解】句意:弗兰克昨天在游泳池游泳。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,句子应用一般过去时,动词用过去式swam。故填swam。
31.across
【详解】句意:请小心地过马路。cross穿过,动词形式,句子中已有谓语动词,因此填写介词形式across,walk across步行穿过。
32.simply
【详解】句意:当我看到张艺兴的时候,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。空处需要填写副词修饰动词believe,结合所给单词,simply“简直”,副词,故填simply。
33.looks
【详解】句意:那个穿黑裤子的男孩看起来很帅。句子时态是一般现在时,主语boy是单数形式,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式looks。故填looks。
34.second
【详解】句意:我的围巾看起来很漂亮。我想再买一条。根据“one”可知用序数词表示顺序,表示“第二条”,用“two”的序数词形式“second”。与不定冠词连用表示“又一,再一”。故填second。
35.yours
【详解】句意:这些蓝色的钢笔和棕色的橡皮檫是你的吗?空格所填词作表语。名词性物主代词在句中可单独作表语,此处用yours表示“你的(蓝色钢笔和棕色橡皮檫)”。故填yours。
36.hers
【详解】句意:这辆自行车不是我的。是她的。空后没有名词,此处指“自行车是她的”,所以用her对应的名词性物主代词hers指代“her bike”。故填hers。
37.were discussing
【详解】句意:当我回到家时,我的父母正在开心地讨论旅行计划。根据“When I got home, my parents ... (discuss) the traveling plan happily.”可知表示过去某一时间正在做的事,用过去进行时was/were doing,主语是复数,be用were。故填were discussing。
38.elder
【详解】句意:Mary比她年长的哥哥小三岁。此空作定语修饰名词,elder表示“年长的”。故填elder。
39.lost
【详解】句意:汤姆的笔记本在失物招领箱里。lost and found box“失物招领箱”,是固定搭配。故填lost。
40.These
【详解】句意:这些照片是格雷斯的。由“pictures”是复数,可知指示代词使用复数形式,this的复数是these,句子开头首字母需大写。故填These。
41.B 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文是一则两人讨论周日一起去华山公园的对话。
41.根据“I think so. He likes to tell jokes and makes us laugh”可知此处描述Bob非常有趣,选项B“他非常有趣”符合。故选B。
42.根据“Maybe we can play with him together.”以及“Great! I have time on Sunday”可知此处建议周日一起去玩,选项A“这周日怎么样”符合。故选A。
43.根据“We can ride bikes”可知此处询问怎么去,选项A“我们怎么去那里”符合。故选A。
44.根据“Let’s meet in front of our school at 9 a.m”可知此处询问什么时候在哪里见面,选项C“我们什么时候在哪里见面”符合。故选C。
45.根据“See you there”可知此处回答“到时见”,选项B“回头见”符合。故选B。
46.A 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.C
【解析】本文是A和B谈论B一家人的家庭生活情况。
46.根据“You have a big family, don’t you, Lily ”可知,回答反义疑问句,用yes或no来回答,再由“I have two brothers and two sisters.”可知,空处是肯定回答。故选A。
47.根据“Yeah. My mom is always busy doing all kinds of housework.”可知,空处应是A推测B的妈妈会很忙,故选B。
48.根据“Do you help her with the housework ”和“Sure.”可知,空处是补充说明帮妈妈做家务的内容,再由“I can cook noodles and some dishes with vegetables”可知,所做家务是做饭。故选D。
49.根据“I can cook noodles and some dishes with vegetables.”可知,空处是问会做什么饭,故选A。
50.空前讲述了饭后,B和姐姐们通常会在哥哥们看电视时读一些书;结合B的家庭成员根据“They often take a walk.”可知,此处是问他父母饭后会做什么。故选C。
51.A 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文是Tony和Gina关于各自周末活动的对话。
51.结合下文“Well, I wanted to go camping with my brother, but the weather was terrible.”可知,这里说我想和我哥哥去露营,但是天气很糟糕,因此空格处要表达的含义为“怎么了?”。故选A。
52.结合上文“Then what did you do ”可知,这里是问那么你做了什么,因此空格处表达“我们只是待在家看电视。”。故选C。
53.结合下文“I went to the art museum.”可知,我去了艺术博物馆,可知空格处要表达的含义为“你周末做了什么?”。故选B。
54.结合上文“When I was waiting in line, I saw my old friend.”可知,当我在排队时,我看到了我的老朋友,判断空格处要表达的含义为“我们一起参观了博物馆。”。故选C。
55.结合上文“What should we buy ”可知,我们应该买什么,判断空格处要表达的含义为“为什么不买一些花呢?”。故选A。
56.D 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.A
【导语】本文为打电话,内容是比尔邀请亨利去动物园看熊猫。
56.根据“Not much. I’m just watching TV.”可知,空处是问:你现在在干什么?故选D。
57.根据“I like pandas, tigers and elephants.”可知,空处是问:你喜欢什么动物?故选A。
58.根据“Let’s see the pandas first.”可知,空处应该是说:我也喜欢熊猫。与前文提到的熊猫相呼应,符合逻辑。故选B。
59.根据“How can we get to the zoo ”可知,空处应该提到去动物园的方式,选项C“我们可以乘公共汽车去那里。”符合逻辑。故选C。
60.根据“Let’s meet at the zoo at 3:00 p.m.”可知,空处是问:我们什么时候见面?故选A。
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