Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science 基础过关训练
初中英语人教版八年级上学期基础过关训练（原卷版）
词汇和语法基础训练
一、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10分）
1. Many people often read the (文章) about food safety. They care about the problem.
2. Tu Youyou is a famous ________(科学家) who used the plant's special power to save millions of lives.
3. If you want to be a good teacher, you have to study (教育学).
4.Mum often ______________ (做饭) nice food for us.
5.Learning______（外国的） languages is fun．
6.Eating more vegetables and less meat can_________ us to keep healthy. ( able )
7.Li Wei is a bus (drive). She is always friendly to all the passengers.
8.We’d better not ask others (私人的) questions.
9.Jack plays the violin very well. He will be a (小提琴手) in the future.
10. Can you tell me the Chinese (意义) of this word
二、单句语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
11. Wang Wei is one of the greatest (pilot) in China.
12. What does she want to be when she (grow) up
13. The doctor (promise) us success , or we could get our money back .
14. My brother and I are studying at different__________ (college).
15. I have many _________ (hobby) and I like reading best.
16.Mum, have you finished ______ (cook) Is there anything I can do for you？
17.Her sister is said to be sent to London for______（far） education．
18.Now even the old are used to ______ (send) messages or pictures on WeChat.
19. These kids had an enjoyable and______（education） day．
20.Could you tell me who was sent ________ (cover) the accident yesterday
三、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10分）
21. —How can you get good grades
—I think I must ________. (努力学习)
22.Be sure to get ________ and look after yourself. (足够的锻炼)
23.It ________ a good idea. (听起来像)
24.Once you （许下承诺）to others, you should try your best to keep them.
25. （记下）this phone number before you forget it.
基础综合训练
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
1.We ______ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.
A. are going B. are going to C. will going D. may going to
2. —Can you answer me this question
—Sorry, the question is ________ difficult ________ answer.
A. too; to B. to; too C. so; that D. such; that
3.—His look is different from ours. Is he
—Yes. He is from Canada.
A. outgoing B. handsome C. successful D. foreign
4. —I m going to join a soccer club to practice soccer next year.
—________.
A. No problem B. Thank you C. Sounds great D. Have fun
5.I'm going to be great scientist like Yuan Longping when I grow up.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. I wanted ___ the Beijing Opera，so Lingling took me to watch it．
A. see B. to see C. saw D. seeing
7. —What does your brother want to be in the future
—He wants to be a(n) ________ like Edison, Einstein, Yuan Longping and so on.
A. violinist B. engineer C. pilot D. scientist
8.—How are we going to spend our free time
—Why not ______ a hobby, like collecting cards
A. get up B. put up C. make up D. take up
9. The four-year-old girl keeps on ______ her mother many questions.
A. asks B. to ask C. ask D. asking
10. My brother wants to be a pilot when he ______.
A. will grow up B. grew up C. is growing up D. grows up
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
Do you have a beautiful dream？I know almost everyone(11) their own dreams．The dreams are very important(12) them．The dreams can make them(13)harder．
I am studying in a school now．My dream is(14)a teacher in West China．Many children there want to go to school(15)they can't．Their families are very poor and the parents have(16)enough money to send their children to school．But going to school and studying is the only(17)to change their life．Teachers are greatly needed there，so I want to be a teacher to help them．I(18)kind to my students and make friends with them．I will give them love and teach(19)how to be a useful person．I think it is a great(20) in the world．
11.A. has B. have C. is D. are
12.A. at B. to C. in D. with
13.A. to work B. to study C. work D. working
14.A. be B. to make C. to do D. to be
15.A. and B. but C. or D. so
16. A. not B. much C. many D. any
17.A. way B. mean C. success D. moment
18.A. am B. will be C. was D. am going to
19.A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
20.A. room B. book C. school D. job
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）
A
My name is Linda. I'm from Australia. I live in a small town. I'm fourteen years old. I am going to study at Green High School next year. When I was 8 years old, I sang songs that I had learned from the TV. It became a habit. As I grew up, I got better and better at it. Now I sing every day. I love singing. Singing makes me feel free and happy. People always tell me that I have a beautiful voice and that I should use it. Last year I took part in our city's singing contest. I won first prize. From then on, I decided to be a singer because I like singing and I am good at it. I hope I can become a singer. I am going to tour around America, England and other countries to give concerts. I am going to be famous. I'm going to use part of the money from the concerts to help poor children. But if my dream doesn't come true, I am not going to be sad. I am not going to stop singing. I sing just because I like it.
21.Where is Linda from
A. Australia. B. America. C. England. D. France.
22. Linda decided to be a singer when she was ________ years old.
A. eight B. nine C. thirteen D. fourteen
23.The underlined word "voice" means "________" in Chinese.
A. 面容 B. 嗓音 C. 心灵 D. 身材
24.Linda wants to be a singer because she ________.
A. wants to help others B. wants to be famous
C. likes giving concerts D. likes singing
25.The passage is mainly about Linda's ________.
A. dream B. school C. family D. life
B
Young people have many dreams. Here are Lei Ping and her friends dreams. Lei Ping is going to be an actress. She likes acting. She thinks the actresses are well-known and they can make lots of money. She is going to take acting lessons. Her friend Yong likes writing. He is going to write articles for the magazines when he grows up. He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. The other friend Li is going to be a teacher. She thinks children are lovely and in the long vacation she can do what she wants to do.
26. Lei Ping s dream is to be a(n) _________.
A. actress B. pilot C. bank clerk D. reader
27.What does Lei Ping think of the job of actress
A. The actresses are well-known.
B. The actresses can travel anywhere.
C. She doesn t like actresses.
D. She thinks they are tired.
28.How is Yong going to achieve his dream
A. He is doing more exercise every day.
B. He is writing articles for the magazines.
C. He is going to do more reading in the library.
D. He is taking writing lessons after school.
29.Li is Lei Ping s _________.
A. reader B. cousin C. sister D. friend
30.These ideas of the young are _________.
A. interesting B. not fit them C. not to be true D. wrong
四、词语运用（本大题共1小题，共10分）
用所给词的适当形式或根据首字母提示填空。
Dear Anita，
I （31）______（have） a lovely time here in Egypt （埃及）．I （32）______（stay） in Cairo
（开罗） in a nice hotel with my family．I （33）______（see） many wonderful things yesterday．Tomorrow morning I （34）______（see） the Pyramids （金字塔）．They （35）______（be） amazing．Tomorrow afternoon we （36）______（visit） Alexandria （亚历山大港）．Tomorrow evening we （37）______（go） to a restaurant and we （38）______（taste） traditional food．I'm sure I'll like it．Egypt （39）______（be） an exciting country．
Best wishes，
Jane
五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分）
每个人都有自己的梦想。有的想当科学家，有的想成为医生……你的理想是什么？请根据所给提示，以“My Dream”为题写一篇不少于70词的短文。
提示：(1)What do you want to be
(2)Why do you want to be a/an…
(3)How can you make your dream come true
My Dream
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science 基础过关训练
初中英语人教版八年级上学期基础过关训练（解析版）
词汇和语法基础训练
一、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10分）
1. Many people often read the (文章) about food safety. They care about the problem.
【答案】article
【解析】考查名词。句意：许多人经常读到关于食品安全的文章（文章）。他们很关心这个问题。故填。
2. Tu Youyou is a famous ________(科学家) who used the plant's special power to save millions of lives.
【答案】scientist
【解析】考查名词scientist。句意：屠呦呦是一名科学家。scientist科学家，这里用单数，故填scientist。
3. If you want to be a good teacher, you have to study (教育学).
【答案】education
【解析】考查名词education。句意：如果你想成为一名好老师，你就必须学习教育学。故填education。
4.Mum often ______________ (做饭) nice food for us.
【答案】cooks
【解析】考查动词cook及其第三人称单数。句意：我的母亲经常为我们做美味的食物。做的cook，本句为一般现在时，主语第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填cooks。
5.Learning______（外国的） languages is fun．
【答案】foreign
【解析】考查形容词foreign。句意为：学外语很有趣。all+可数名词复数。foreign，形容词，外国的，在这里修饰languages。故填foreign。
6.Eating more vegetables and less meat can_________ us to keep healthy. ( able )
【答案】enable
【解析】句意：多吃蔬菜少吃肉能够使得我们保持健康。able形容词，能的。情态动词后跟动词原形，able的动词是enable，结合句意，故填enable。
7.Li Wei is a bus (drive). She is always friendly to all the passengers.
【答案】driver
【解析】考查名词。句意：Li Wei是一名公共汽车司机。司机driver，a后跟可数名词单数。故填driver。
8.We’d better not ask others (私人的) questions.
【答案】personal
【解析】根据句意：我们最好不要问别人的私人问题。可知这里应该是形容词personal。故填personal。
9.Jack plays the violin very well. He will be a (小提琴手) in the future.
【答案】violinist
【解析】考查名词violinist。句意：杰克拉得很好。他将来会成为一名小提琴手。小提琴手，violinist。故填violinist。
10. Can you tell me the Chinese (意义) of this word
【答案】meaning
【解析】考查名词meaning。句意：你能告诉我这个词的汉语意思吗？意义，meaning。故填meaning。
二、单句语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
11. Wang Wei is one of the greatest (pilot) in China.
【答案】pilots
【解析】考查名词复数。句意：王伟是中国最伟大的飞行员之一。固定结构one of+可数名词复数，表示“...之一”。故填pilots。
12. What does she want to be when she (grow) up
【答案】grows
【解析】考查第三人称单数。句意：当她长大时，她想成为什么人？she是第三人称单数，谓语时态是一般现在时，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填grows。
13. The doctor (promise) us success , or we could get our money back .
【答案】promised
【解析】考查一般过去时。句意：医生承诺我们成功，否则我们可以把我们的钱拿回来。promise承诺，根据语境，此处使用其过去式。故填promised。
14. My brother and I are studying at different (college).
【答案】colleges
【解析】考查名词复数。句意：我哥哥和我在不同的大学学习。根据句意可知，横线处用名词复数形式。故填colleges。
15. I have many _________ (hobby) and I like reading best.
【答案】hobbies
【解析】考查名词复数。句意：我有很多有业余爱好，我最喜欢阅读。业余爱好是hobby，是可数名词，用复数。故答案为hobbies。
16.Mum, have you finished ______ (cook) Is there anything I can do for you？
【答案】cooking
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：妈妈，你已经烧好饭了吗？有什么我能帮助你的？句中的finish是动词“完成”，后加动名词做宾语。cook做饭，动词；动名词是cooking，故填cooking。
17.Her sister is said to be sent to London for______（far） education．
【答案】further
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：他的妹妹据说被送到伦敦接受深造。这里用比较级，表示抽象的深远，深造，far的比较级是further。故填further。
18.Now even the old are used to ______ (send) messages or pictures on WeChat.
【答案】sending
【解析】考查动名词。句意：现在甚至老人们也习惯于在微信上发送消息或图片。send发送，动词。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语be used to doing sth，意为“习惯做某事”，后接动名词形式。故填sending。
19. These kids had an enjoyable and______（education） day．
【答案】educational
【解析】考查名词转化成形容词。句意：这些孩子有一个令人愉快，并且有教育意义的一天。根据提示词后面的名词可知，需要一个形容词作定语来修饰，故答案是educational。
20.Could you tell me who was sent ________ (cover) the accident yesterday
【答案】to cover
【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：你能告诉昨天谁被派去采访那次事故了吗？根据句意此句被动时态，sb. be sent to do sth.某人被派去做某事，cover采访，故填to cover。
三、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10分）
21. —How can you get good grades
—I think I must ________. (努力学习)
【答案】study hard
【解析】考查动词短语。句意：——你怎样才能取得好成绩？——我认为我必须努力学习。“学习”是study，用副词hard“努力地”修饰study，表示“努力学习”，must是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填study hard。
22.Be sure to get ________ and look after yourself. (足够的锻炼)
【答案】enough exercise
【解析】考查名词短语。句意：一定要多锻炼，照顾好自己。由句子结构可知，设空处是作动词get的宾语，足够的enough，形容词；锻炼exercise，不可数名词。故填enough exercise。
23.It ________ a good idea. (听起来像)
【答案】sounds like
【解析】考查动词短语及其第三人称单数。句意：它听起来像一个好主意。本句陈述一般事实，需用一般现在时。根据提示词可知，sound听起来，感官动词。like像，介词。主语it是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填sounds like。
24.Once you （许下承诺）to others, you should try your best to keep them.
【答案】make promises
【解析】考查动词短语。句意：你一旦对别人许下诺言，就要尽力信守承诺。许下承诺，make promises。故填make promises。
25. （记下）this phone number before you forget it.
【答案】Write down
【解析】考查动词短语。句意：把这个电话号码写下来，省得你忘了。记下，write down。故填write down。
基础综合训练
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
1.We ______ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.
A. are going B. are going to C. will going D. may going to
【答案】B
【解析】考查一般将来时态。句意：下个星期四我们打算和我们的老师一起去野餐。根据时间状语next Thursday可判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生，所以用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will/be going to+动词原形。故选B。
2. —Can you answer me this question
—Sorry, the question is ________ difficult ________ answer.
A. too; to B. to; too C. so; that D. such; that
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：——你能回答我这个问题吗？——对不起，这个问题是太难回答了。too…to do sth太……而不能做某事，so/such…that如此……以至于，that后面跟从句。故选A。
3.—His look is different from ours. Is he
—Yes. He is from Canada.
A. outgoing B. handsome C. successful D. foreign
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：——他看起来和我们不一样？他是外国人吗？——是，他来自加拿大。后文提到He is from Canada他来自于加拿大，由此可知是来自国外的，A.外向的；B.帅气的；C.成功的；D国外的。故选D。
4. —I m going to join a soccer club to practice soccer next year.
—________.
A. No problem B. Thank you C. Sounds great D. Have fun
【答案】C
【解析】考查日常交际用语。句意：我明年打算参加足球俱乐部练习足球。A.No problem没问题；B.Thank you谢谢你；C.Sounds great听起来很棒；D.Have fun玩得开心。根据情景可知，这个决定听起来很棒，故选C。
5.I'm going to be great scientist like Yuan Longping when I grow up.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】考查冠词用法。句意：我长大后要成为像袁隆平一样的伟大科学家。定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表泛指，great发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选A。
6. I wanted ___ the Beijing Opera，so Lingling took me to watch it．
A. see B. to see C. saw D. seeing
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我想看京剧，所以玲玲带我去看了。根据I wanted ___ the Beijing Opera，so Lingling took me to watch it。可知我想看京剧，所以玲玲带我去看了。这里考查want to do sth。故选B。
7. —What does your brother want to be in the future
—He wants to be a(n) ________ like Edison, Einstein, Yuan Longping and so on.
A. violinist B. engineer C. pilot D. scientist
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——你的哥哥将来想要干什么？——他想要成为像爱迪生，爱因斯坦，袁隆平之类的人那样的科学家。A.小提琴家；B.工程师；C.飞行员；D.科学家。结合句意，故选D。
8.—How are we going to spend our free time
—Why not ______ a hobby, like collecting cards
A. get up B. put up C. make up D. take up
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——我们将如何度过我们的空闲时间？——为什么不培养一个爱好，比如收集卡片呢？get up起床；put up搭建；make up编造；take up拿起，开始从事，占据。故选D。
9. The four-year-old girl keeps on ______ her mother many questions.
A. asks B. to ask C. ask D. asking
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个四岁的女孩不停地问她妈妈很多问题。keep on doing sth.意为“不停地做某事”，固定搭配。故选D。
10. My brother wants to be a pilot when he ______.
A. will grow up B. grew up C. is growing up D. grows up
【答案】D
【解析】考查谓语动词时态。句意：我弟弟长大后想当一名飞行员。本句是含when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语是第三人称单数，所以要用grows up。故选D。
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
Do you have a beautiful dream？I know almost everyone(11) their own dreams．The dreams are very important(12) them．The dreams can make them(13)harder．
I am studying in a school now．My dream is(14)a teacher in West China．Many children there want to go to school(15)they can't．Their families are very poor and the parents have(16)enough money to send their children to school．But going to school and studying is the only(17)to change their life．Teachers are greatly needed there，so I want to be a teacher to help them．I(18)kind to my students and make friends with them．I will give them love and teach(19)how to be a useful person．I think it is a great(20) in the world．
11.A. has B. have C. is D. are
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：我知道几乎每个人都有自己的梦想。由Do you have a beautiful dream可知此句表示我知道几乎每个人都有他们自己的梦想，用have表示有，主语everyone是不定代词，谓语动词要用三单形式，have的三单形式是has。故选A。
12.A. at B. to C. in D. with
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：梦想对他们来说很重要be important to sb表示对某人来说重要，此处表示这些梦想对他们来说很重要。故选B。
13.A. to work B. to study C. work D. working
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析及其固定搭配。句意：梦想使他们更加努力。make sb do sth表示使某人做某事，此处表示这些梦想使他们更加努力，填work的原形即可。故选C。
14.A. be B. to make C. to do D. to be
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：我的梦想是成为一名中国西部的老师。分析句子可知空格处作表语，可用不定式作表语表示目的，此处表示我的梦想是成为一名老师，要用be表示成为，它的不定式是to be。故选D。
15.A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：那里的许多孩子想上学，但他们不能。A表示和；B表示但是；C表示或者，否则；D表示所以。分析语境可知they can't与Many children there want to go to school间是转折关系。故选B。
16. A. not B. much C. many D. any
【答案】A
【解析】考查词义辨析。句意：他们的家庭很穷，父母没有足够的钱来送他们的孩子去上学。由Their families are very poor可知此处表示父母没有足够的钱来送他们的孩子去上学，表示否定，要用否定副词not．B和C表示许多，不符合语境，any表示任何，不符合语境。故选A。
17.A. way B. mean C. success D. moment
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：但去上学并学习是改变他们人生的唯一方法。A表示方法；B作名词表示平均数；C表示成功；D表示时刻。结合语境可知此处表示但去上学并学习是改变他们人生的唯一方法。故选A。
18.A. am B. will be C. was D. am going to
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：我会对我的学生们友好并与他们做朋友。此句表示我会对我的学生们友好并与他们做朋友，是讲的我的梦想，还没有发生，要用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形或am/is/are going to do sth来表达，此处的kind是形容词，前面要用be动词，在will后用原形，B选项正确；D选项中少了be。故选B。
19.A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：我会给他们爱，教他们如何成为一个有用的人。A是主格代词；B是形容词性物主代词；C是宾格代词；D是名词性物主代词。此处是在动词teach后作宾语，要用宾格代词。故选C。
20.A. room B. book C. school D. job
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：我觉得它是世上伟大的工作。A表示房间；B表示书；C表示学校；D表示工作。此文讲到的teacher是我的梦想工作，所以此处表示我觉得它是世上伟大的工作。故选D。
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）
A
My name is Linda. I'm from Australia. I live in a small town. I'm fourteen years old. I am going to study at Green High School next year. When I was 8 years old, I sang songs that I had learned from the TV. It became a habit. As I grew up, I got better and better at it. Now I sing every day. I love singing. Singing makes me feel free and happy. People always tell me that I have a beautiful voice and that I should use it. Last year I took part in our city's singing contest. I won first prize. From then on, I decided to be a singer because I like singing and I am good at it. I hope I can become a singer. I am going to tour around America, England and other countries to give concerts. I am going to be famous. I'm going to use part of the money from the concerts to help poor children. But if my dream doesn't come true, I am not going to be sad. I am not going to stop singing. I sing just because I like it.
21.Where is Linda from
A. Australia. B. America. C. England. D. France.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据“My name is Linda. I'm from Australia.”可知，琳达来自澳大利亚。故选A。
22. Linda decided to be a singer when she was ________ years old.
A. eight B. nine C. thirteen D. fourteen
【答案】C
【解析】细节推理题。根据“I'm fourteen years old.与Last year I took part in our city's singing contest. I won first prize. From then on, I decided to be a singer because I like singing and I am good at it.”故选C。
23.The underlined word "voice" means "________" in Chinese.
A. 面容 B. 嗓音 C. 心灵 D. 身材
【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。根据前文可推知本句意为“人们总是告诉我，我有一副好嗓子，我应该使用它”。故选B。
24.Linda wants to be a singer because she ________.
A. wants to help others B. wants to be famous
C. likes giving concerts D. likes singing
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据“I decided to be a singer because I like singing and I am good at it.”可知，琳达想成为歌手是因为她喜欢唱歌。故选D。
25.The passage is mainly about Linda's ________.
A. dream B. school C. family D. life
【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了澳大利亚女孩琳达，喜欢唱歌，梦想成为一名歌手。所以是关于琳达的“梦想”的文章。故选A。
B
Young people have many dreams. Here are Lei Ping and her friends dreams. Lei Ping is going to be an actress. She likes acting. She thinks the actresses are well-known and they can make lots of money. She is going to take acting lessons. Her friend Yong likes writing. He is going to write articles for the magazines when he grows up. He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. The other friend Li is going to be a teacher. She thinks children are lovely and in the long vacation she can do what she wants to do.
26. Lei Ping s dream is to be a(n) _________.
A. actress B. pilot C. bank clerk D. reader
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Lei Ping is going to be an actress.可知，雷萍想成为一名女演员。故选A。
27.What does Lei Ping think of the job of actress
A. The actresses are well-known.
B. The actresses can travel anywhere.
C. She doesn t like actresses.
D. She thinks they are tired.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中She thinks the actresses are well-known and they can make lots of money.可知，雷平认为女演员是出名的并可以挣很多钱。故选A。
28.How is Yong going to achieve his dream
A. He is doing more exercise every day.
B. He is writing articles for the magazines.
C. He is going to do more reading in the library.
D. He is taking writing lessons after school.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now.可知，他认为多读对写作有好处。所以他现在经常在图书馆看书。故选C。
29.Li is Lei Ping s _________.
A. reader B. cousin C. sister D. friend
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据The other friend Li is going to be a teacher.可知，另一个朋友李要当老师了。故可推断出，Li是雷萍的朋友。故选D。
30.These ideas of the young are _________.
A. interesting B. not fit them C. not to be true D. wrong
【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。本文介绍了一些年轻人的梦想，其中雷平想成为女演员，Yong想为杂志写文章，Li想成为一名老师，结合最后一句中She thinks children are lovely可推断出，这些年轻人的观点有趣的。故选A。
四、词语运用（本大题共1小题，共10分）
用所给词的适当形式或根据首字母提示填空。
Dear Anita，
I （31）______（have） a lovely time here in Egypt （埃及）．I （32）______（stay） in Cairo
（开罗） in a nice hotel with my family．I （33）______（see） many wonderful things yesterday．Tomorrow morning I （34）______（see） the Pyramids （金字塔）．They （35）______（be） amazing．Tomorrow afternoon we （36）______（visit） Alexandria （亚历山大港）．Tomorrow evening we （37）______（go） to a restaurant and we （38）______（taste） traditional food．I'm sure I'll like it．Egypt （39）______（be） an exciting country．
Best wishes，
Jane
31.【答案】am having
【解析】句意"我在埃及__过得很愉快。"。表示现在进行的动作．用现在进行时态．结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词。主语I。用am．have的现在分词是having。故填am having。
32．【答案】am staying
【解析】考查时态。句意"我和家人___在开罗的一家不错的旅馆里。"。表示现在进行的动作。用现在进行时态。结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．主语I。用am．stay的现在分词是staying呆在。故填am staying。
3．【答案】saw
【解析】考查动词。由yesterday昨天。可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式saw看到。
34．【答案】am going to see
【解析】考查时态。由Tomorrow morning明天早上，可知，一般将来时态。结构是be going to或will，后跟动词原形。主语I我。用am．to后用动词原形see看。故填am going to see。
35．【答案】are
【解析】考查搭配。表示客观事实用一般现在时态，主语they它们。用be动词复数are是。
36．【答案】are going to visit
【解析】考查时态。由Tomorrow afternoon明天下午．可知，是一般将来时态．结构是be going to或will，后跟动词原形．主语we我们．be动词用复数are．不定式to后用动词原形visit参观．填are going to visit。
37．【答案】are going
【解析】考查时态。由Tomorrow evening明天晚上．可知，是一般将来时态。结构是be going to或will。be going to后可以直接跟地点。主语we我们。用be动词复数are。答案是are going．
38.【答案】are going to taste
【解析】and连接并列成分。前面是一般将来时态．这里也用一般将来时态．结构是be going to或will，后跟动词原形。主语we我们．用be动词复数are。不定式to后用动词原形taster品尝。填are going to taste。
39．【答案】is
【解析】考查be动词．句意"埃及___一个令人激动的国家。"。表示客观事实，用一般现在时态。主语Egypt埃及。专有名词。用be动词单数is是。故填is。
五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分）
每个人都有自己的梦想。有的想当科学家，有的想成为医生……你的理想是什么？请根据所给提示，以“My Dream”为题写一篇不少于70词的短文。
提示：(1)What do you want to be
(2)Why do you want to be a/an…
(3)How can you make your dream come true
My Dream
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Dream
My dream is to be a doctor.
When I was young, I always had health problems. So I often went to see doctors. With their help, I was getting better and better. This makes me believe it is so great to be a doctor. So I want to be a doctor when I grow up. I'll give my love to the sick as much as possible. Of course, I must work hard at school now.
From now on, I should work hard and I believe my dream will come true one day.
【解析】
本文运用了“WWH”三步法写出了自己的理想、分析了产生这种理想的背景以及为了实现自己的理想打算怎么做。时态使用得当，语言言简意赅，思路清晰。
（1）参考短语：get better and better; grow up；from now on；as much as possible等。
（2）参考句型：My dream is to bel..; I believe…等。
（3）参考时态：一般现在时和一般将来时。
