(共27张PPT)
Section A
(Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit 12
What did you do last weekend
Ask and answer questions about Lisa’s weekend.
—_______did Lisa go
—She went to ________ _____________________.
Where
a
shopping center
—_______did Lisa go there
—She took a _____ to go
there.
How
bus
—_______did Lisa do
—She ________________.
What
saw a film
—_______did Lisa see a
film with
—She saw a film with
________________.
Who
her friend
What did you do last weekend I did my homework./ We went boating.
Who visited her grandma Becky did.
Where did she go last weekend She went to a farm.
Who did she go with She went with her classmates.
Grammar
Focus
Grammar
一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday, last Sunday等表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
含be动词的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + 其他
特殊疑问词(主语) + was/were + 其他
含实义动词的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
特殊疑问词(主语) + 动词过去式 + 其他
who
what
when
what time
where
why
常见的疑问词
谁
问人
什么
问物
什么时候
问时间
几点钟
问点钟
在哪里;到哪里
问地点
为什么
问原因
how
how old
how long
how far
how often
how many
how much
怎样;如何
问方式
几岁
问年龄
多长
问时间或物体的长度
多远
问距离
在多久一次
问频率
多少
问可数名词的量
多少
问不可数名词的量
— How was your trip 你的旅行怎么样?
— It was great. 非常好。
— Who was your English teacher last term 上学期谁是你的英语老师?
— Mrs Li. 李老师。
— What did Lucy have for dinner 露西晚餐吃的什么?
— She had rice. 她吃的米饭。
— Who gave you the schoolbag 谁送给你的这个书包?
— My mother did. 我妈妈给我的。
①上个周末你过得怎么样?
_____ ____ your last weekend
②昨天下午他们在哪里?
______ _____ they yesterday afternoon
How was
Where were
根据中文意思用适当形式补全在横线上。
练一练
③昨天晚上谁在教室里?
______ _____ in the classroom last night
④昨天你为什么迟到了?
______ _______ you late yesterday
Who was
Why were
⑤昨天他做了什么事情?
_____ ____ he do yesterday
⑥上个周末她参观了什么地方?
______ ____ she _____ last weekend
What did
Where did visit
1. I got up at nine yesterday morning.
______ ___ you get up yesterday morning
2. We did our homework last night.
_____ ____ you ___ last night
What did do
When did
对下列句子中的划线部分提问。
3. They were in the supermarket last Sunday.
_______ _____ they last Sunday
My last weekend was kind of boring.
_____ _____ your last weekend
Linda took a walk with her parents after dinner.
_____ ____ Linda take a walk with after dinner
How was
Where were
Who did
一般过去时与一般现在时的区别
一般过去时 一般现在时
用法不同 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 I played badminton with my father last weekend. 我上周末和爸爸一起打羽毛球了。 表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或现在的状态。
I often play badminton with my father. 我经常和爸爸一起打羽毛球。
时间状语不同 一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如last week, yesterday, two days ago, last month等。 He went to Japan last month. 他上个月去了日本。 一般现在时常与表示现在的时间状语连用,如every day, on weekends 等。
We read English every morning. 我们每天早上读英语。
一般过去时 一般现在时
谓语动词不同 谓语动词使用过去式,没有人称和数的变化( was和were除外) Julia did her homework and I did some reading after class yesterday. 昨天下课后,朱莉娅做作业,我看书。 谓语动词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式(be动词用is);其他人称作主语时,则使用动词原形(be动词用am或are)。
My mother enjoys going shopping and I enjoy traveling. 我妈妈喜欢购物,我喜欢旅行。
3a
Fill in the blanks with who, what, when, where or how.
A: ______ did you do last weekend
B: I played badminton on Saturday.
A: Sounds fun! _____ did you play with
B: I played with my father. He’s really good!
What
Who
2. A: ______ was your weekend
B: It was great! I had so much fun!
A: _______ did you go
B: The weather was beautiful, so I went to the
beach with my parents.
How
Where
3. A: ______ did Jim lose
B: He lost his keys. He often loses things.
A: That’s too bad. ______ did he lose them
B: I heard it was yesterday.
What
When
3b
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
say be climb see run away
A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they _____ a big cat. Baby Mouse _______ afraid and ________ onto his father’s back.
saw
was
climbed
Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof! ” The cat quickly _________. “Wow, Dad, you’re good!” ______ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.
say be climb see run away
ran away
said
跑开
冲……大声叫嚷
Think of two things you did last weekend. Draw pictures of them. Your classmates guess what you did.
3c
What did I do
You went with your daughter.
You went boating.
A: How ____ your last weekend
B: It was great.
was
Ⅰ.看图填空。
Exercises
A: _______ did you go
B: I went to the _____.
A: _____ did you go _____
B: I went with my classmates.
A: ______ did you do there
B: We _____ ________ and _____ some photos.
Where
Who with
park
What
went boating took