(共22张PPT)
Unit 10
I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section A 1a-1c
Free talk
Do you know a yard sale
Have you ever been to a yard sale
Do you know what we can buy in a yard sale
yard n. 院子
yard sale 庭院拍卖会
Yard sale
庭院旧货出售是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称为yard sale, 也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。
庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩具，衣帽和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价格合理公道，甚至还可以讨价还价。正是这种低廉，公道的价格及买家淘宝的心理，使得yard sale广受欢迎，逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。
Yard sale
Look and say
What can you see in the picture
1a
Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home How long have you had them
How long have you had that bike over there
I’ve had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.
how long意为“多久；多长时间”，常对时间段提问，答语常用“(for)＋一段时间”“since＋过去的时间点/从句”或“since＋时间段＋ago”。
Do you have a bike at home
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
How long have you had the bike
I’ve had it for three years.
bike
cup
T-shirt
books
toys
clock
Language points
How long have you had that bike over there
那边那辆自行车你买了多久了？
how long在此意为“多久；多长时间”，用来询问时间的长短。
答语常用for或since引导的时间状语从句。
在how long引导的问句中，谓语动词应用延续性动词。
辨析：how often，how long，how far 与how soon
how often
how long
how far
how soon
多久一次
用来提问动作发生的频率
多长
用来询问时间的长短；也可询问某物的长度
多远
用来询问距离，指路程的远近
多久以后
用来询问将来的时间，指时间还有多久
1. _________ do you exercise
2. —_________ will they come back
—In two weeks.
3. ________ is it from here to the park
4. _________ does it take to get to Shanghai from here
How often How long How far How soon
How often
How soon
How far
How long
__ Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.
__ Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old things.
__ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.
__ Amy wants to keep her old things because
they bring back sweet memories.
__ You can also give old things away to people
in need.
Listen and check ( ) the facts you hear.
1b
Listen again and answer the questions.
1. Isn’t it hard to sell some useless things
Yes, it’s hard to say goodbye to certain
things.
2. How long has Jeff had that bike
He has had it for three years.
3. How much is the book
75 cents.
Listen and read.
Amy：You have some great things at this yard sale, Jeff.
Jeff： Thanks, Amy. Our family has collected so many things over the years, but we don’t use them anymore.
Amy：But isn’t it hard to sell some of your things There are many things I’ve had since I was a child. I don’t think I could sell them.
Jeff： Yes, it’s hard to say goodbye to certain things.
Amy：By the way, how long have you had that bike over there
Jeff： I’ve had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.
Amy：Old things really bring back sweet memories. But it’s true that we may never use some of these things again.
Jeff： Yes, like old toys or books you’ve already read. You can sell those, or you can also give them away to kids or people who need them.
Amy：Oh! How much is this book
Jeff： You can have it for 75 cents.
cent n. 分；分币
Practice the conversation. Then make conversations about other things in the picture above.
A: This is a really old book.
B: Yes, I’ve had it for seven years.
I’ve read it three times.
A: Why are you selling it
B: Because I don’t read it anymore.
A: How much is it
B: You can have it for 75 cents.
1c
toy dog
toy panda
toy bear
Do you have them at home
How long have you had the …
I have had …for …years./since …years ago.
for+时间段；since+过去的时间点，是现在完成时的标志词。
sweater
dress
scarf
How long have you had the …
I have had …for …years./since …years ago.
lamp
old books
cup
How long have you had the …
I have had …for …years./since …years ago.
magazine
cap
vase
How long have you had the …
I have had …for …years./since …years ago.
Exercises
单项选择。
— have you been in the sports club
—Since the first month I came to the school.
A. How old B. How long C. How much D. How soon
I this book for a week. I have to return it now.
A. borrow B. have borrowed C. have kept D. kept
Mr. Fan this watch in 2015. He it for 6 years.
A. bought ; has had B. bought ; has bought
C. has bought ; has had D. has bought ; had
4.You should help people ________.
A. in need B. for need C. at need D. with need
5.I've had it ________ I was a child.
A. when B. while C. for D. since
6.—Is everyone here, Jonathan
—No, sir. Millie is absent. She ________ for two days.
A. has fallen ill B. has been ill
C. fell ill D. was ill
Thank you！
