英语新概念2 Lesson 42 Not very musical 同步教学课件(共60张PPT)

(共60张PPT)
Lesson 42
Not very musical
Warm-up
单项选择。
1.Are you enjoying your dinner Is it ______
a. enjoying you b. amusing you
c. entertaining you d. giving you pleasure
2. Her eyes were fixed on the plate. She ______it.
a. was glancing at b. was staring at c. was thinking about d. was stuck to
D
B
1.能在语境中正确运用本课的重点词汇;
2.掌握have +a +名词的用法。
3.掌握动词不定时的用法。
Vocabulary
New words and expressions
1 musical['mju:zik l] a.精通音乐的
2 market['mɑ:kit] n.市场，集市
3 snake [sneik] 玩蛇者(通常借音乐控制)
4 pipe [paip] n.(吹奏地)管乐器
5 tune [tju:n, tu:n] n.曲调
New words and expressions
6 glimpse [glimps] n.一瞥 7 snake [sneik] n.蛇
8 movement['mu:vm nt] n.动作 9 continue[k n'tinju:] v.继续
10 dance[dɑ:ns] v.跳舞 11 obviously [' bvi sli] ad.显然
12 difference ['difr ns] n.差别 13 Indian['indi n] a.印度的
Vocabulary
musical
['mju:zik l]
a.精通音乐的
1) 音乐的
___________________ 乐器
___________________ 音乐演奏
___________________ 乐谱
2)（声音等）富有音乐性的，美妙的
___________________ 美妙的嗓音
3)喜爱音乐的，精通音乐的
eg：Her family are all musical． 她们全家都喜欢歡音乐。
_____________________ 精通音乐的孩子
a musical instrument
a musical performance
a musical score
a musical voice
a musical child
【拓展】
① n. 市场，集市
We had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi.
我们穿过旧德里的一个市场时走了很长一段路。
② n.（商品的）市场，销路，需求（可数名词）
_____________________ 市场
The foreign markets for apple this year are not as good as last year.
Can you find a market for these shoes 你能给这些鞋找到销路吗？
Vocabulary
market
['mɑ:kit]
n.市场，集市
market for… ……
Vocabulary
market
['mɑ:kit]
n.市场，集市
fair
1)集市（尤指买卖牲口，农产品的地方，在固定的地点定期举行，常伴有娱乐表演）
2)展览会
a world fair 博览会，展览会
mart 集市，市场，贸易中心
3) 公平的，公正的
Why should I have to do all the cleaning
It's not fair!
【词组】
_______________________ 出售中,销售中;
________________________准备购买……,准备考虑……;
________________________ 利用,利用……赚钱
Vocabulary
market
['mɑ:kit]
n.市场，集市
in/on the market
in the market for
make a/one's market of
pipe n. 两头通的东西, 如下水管道, 老爸的烟斗,或一节两头通的竹子都可以叫 pip
Vocabulary
pipe
[paip]
n.(吹奏地)管乐器
【词组】
_______________沉默下来，静下来;
_______________用尖锐的声音说起来;
_____________ 白黏土(陶制烟管的原料);
_________________不实际的想法,黄粱梦;
_______________ 管风琴;
____________________ 烟斗架
Vocabulary
pipe down
pipe up
pipe clay
pipe
[paip]
n.(吹奏地)管乐器
pipe dream
pipe organ
pipe rack
【词组】
___________ 调子准确(不走调);
____________________ 与……调和，和……协调;
_________________不协调;
_______________把……的音调好，调音
Vocabulary
tune
[tju:n, tu:n]
n.曲调
in tune
tune up
in tune with
out of tune
charm 1)n.[u]／[c]魅力，引人喜爱的特质
eg：He has a lot of charm．他很有魅力。
the charm of the countryside in spring郊外的春光明媚
Her happy smile is one of her charms.
她愉快的笑容是她的魅力之一。
2)V．取悦，迷住，吸引
eg: He charms everyone he meets.
他使他遇见的每一个人都很愉快。
We were charmed with/by the music.
charmer n． 有吸引力的人
charming/delightful adj． 令人高兴的，迷人的，可爱的
Vocabulary
snake charmer
[sneik]
玩蛇者
eg：I saw a snake wriggle away.我看到条蛇蜿蜒爬开
= I saw a snake crawl away.
___________________________
隐患,不忠实的朋友；伪装成朋友的敌人
2)V．蛇行，沿曲折道路前进
___________________ 蜿蜒前进，蛇行
______________________ 蜿蜒穿过
Vocabulary
snake
[sneik]
蛇
snake one' s way
snake across /wind across
a snake in the grass
____________________
瞥了一眼，映入眼帘(犹如汉语中的“惊鸿一瞥”)
(无意识的看)
__________ 扫了一眼(有意识)
Vocabulary
glimpse
[glimps]
n.一瞥
have a glimpse of
glance at
1)n（通常作单数）一瞥，一看
a quick glimpse at the newspaper headlines
迅速看一眼报纸的大标题
________________________________ 瞥见，看见
同义词：glance
_____________________________________
看一眼电视节目
2)V．瞥见，乍看，看一眼
eg: He only glimpsed at my new dress and said nothing.
他看了一眼我的新裙子，什么也没说。
Vocabulary
glimpse
[glimps]
n.一瞥
have /catch /get a glimpse of
take a glance at the TV programs =give a glance over the TV programs
move v. 移动（movement 的动词）
action v. 采取行动
Vocabulary
movement
['mu:vm nt]
n.动作
【词 组】
___________________ 未 完，待续；
continue to do sth. /continue doing sth.继续做某事；
continue with sth. 继续某事
Vocabulary
continue
[k n'tinju:]
v.继续
to be continued
The smell of cabbage reminds me of school.
continue to do /continue doing继续做某事
eg:He continued reading when I spoke to him.
=He continued to read when I spoke to him.
In spite of my efforts, the baby continued crying.
尽管我努力了，这个小孩继续哭。
=In spite of my efforts, the baby continued to cry.
go on to do 继续做某事
eg: After my math homework, I go on to do my English homework.
当我做完数学作业的时候，我继续做英语作业。
Vocabulary
continue
[k n'tinju:]
v.继续

go on doing 继续做同一件事
We go on working without rest． 我没有休息，继续工作。
go on with 继续做某事
After a cup of tea, he went on with his story.
喝完茶之后，他继续讲故事。
2)仍旧，持续…状况
The weather continued cold． 天气持续寒冷。
My father continues in good health。 我父亲依旧身体健康。
Vocabulary
obviously
[' bvi sli]
ad.显然
【例句】 It was obvious that he turned against us.
很显然，他背叛我们了。
He told her an obvious lie
他明显对她说谎了
obviously adv． 明显地，易解地，显而易见地
eg: Obviously he can't tell the difference between them.
He was obviously drunk. 很显然他喝醉了。
【拓展】
obviously=clearly
Obviously you are wrong.
Obviously I love you.
Vocabulary
obviously
[' bvi sli]
ad.显然
【词组】
有影响(关系重大)__________________________
产生极大差异;天壤之别__________________________
没有多大差别 _________________________
【用法】
difference差别,差异:一般用语,指某些事物通过比较,在本质上、数量上、大小上毫无相似之处。
Vocabulary
difference
['difr ns]
n.差别
make a (great) difference
make no difference
make all the difference
Text
As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest. After a time, we noticed a snake-charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him. As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets. When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake. It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe. We were very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz tunes and modern pop songs. The snake, however, continued to 'dance' slowly. It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!
As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest. After a time, we noticed a snake-charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him. As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets. When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake. It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe. We were very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz tunes and modern pop songs. The snake, however, continued to 'dance' slowly. It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!
As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest.
have a long walk 走了很长一段路
“have + a + 名词”的句型可以用来代替相对应的普通动词。
例：Jim and I have just had a long walk.
= Jim and I have just talked.
As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest.
stop to do sth. 停下其他活动去做不定式表示的动作
On the way to the station, I stopped to buy a paper.
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
I’ve stopped buying newspapers. 我已不再买报纸了。
How can we stop him complaining 我们如何才能让他不抱怨呢？
As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest.
at the square在广-场
a market square集市广场
2)正方形，正方形物
3)平方
eg：The square of 7 is 49. 7的平方是49。
After a time, we noticed a snake-charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him.
after a time ：过了一会；不久之后
at the other side of 在另一边
have a look at = look at
玩蛇者
When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake.
play a tune（tune 可数名词）；play music（music 不可数名词）
have/get/catch a (first) glimpse of… 一瞥，一看
This afternoon I caught/got/had a glimpse of Debbie and Dan walking together in the park.
When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake.
take a glimpse at 瞥见
He took a glimpse at the ‘No Parking’ signs outside Jasper’s gate and parked his car there.
at the first sight 一见钟情
I love you at the first sight of you..
It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe.
词汇辨析：rise, raise , arise
1. rise (rose, risen) “上升”，不及物动词
e.g. The sun rises in the east.
2. raise (raised, raised ) “使上升” 及物动词
e.g. He raises his hand.
3. arise (arose, arisen) “产生，起因于” 不及物动词
e.g. Accident arises from carelessness.
It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!
tell 表示“辨别、分辨、识别”时常与 can，could，be able to 连用。表达这些意义时，tell 可以单独使用，也可以与 from 构成词组：
My son can already tell the difference between beer and wine.
=My son can already tell beer from wine. 我儿子已经能分辨出啤酒和葡萄酒了。
It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!
表示两者之间的“差别、差异”时常用 difference between：
There’s a lot of difference between Englishmen and Frenchmen.
What’s the difference between them
有些情况下也可以不跟 between：
It makes no difference whether you believe me or not. 你信不信我区别不大/都无所谓。
1 They stopped at a square because __________
(a) they noticed a snake charmer
(b) there was a market
(c) a snake charmer was playing a pipe
(d) they were tired
2 The snake probably 'danced' __________
(a) by listening to the Indian music
(b) by listening to the jazz
(c) by looking at the snake charmer
(d) by following the movements of the snake charmer's pipe
Questions：
Grammar
“have +名词”代替普通动词
Grammar
英语中某些常用动词可转化为动作名词，与“have a...”连用，语义基本不变，
如：have a walk in the garden园中散步(=walk in the garden);
have a rest 休息(=rest);
have a glimpse of...瞥了一眼(=glimpse at...);
have a look at...看了一眼(=look at...);
have a smoke吸烟(=smoke);
have a drink of water 喝水(=drink water);
“have +名词”代替普通动词
Grammar
have a talk with...与某人谈谈(=talk with...);
have a ride in a bus 坐公交车(=ride ina bus);
have a wash 洗手(=wash);
have a swim 游泳(=swim);
have a fight/quarrel with...与某人争吵(=fight/quarrel with...);
have a try at...尝试(=try to do...).
pick up 拿起、捡起；意外地找到；（偶然地）学会；开车去接
He picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins. （拿起）
The bicycle was picked up in a small village. （意外找到）
pick sb. up （顺路）接某人（meet sb.+地点 专程接）
I'll pick you up in the car this evening. 今晚我开车来接你.
Grammar
Pick 的用法
pick up a lot of English =learn a lot of English
I picked up a lot of English while I was in England. (I learnt.)
在英国的时候, 我学到了不少英语.
pick up the radio program = the program on the radio 在广播上收听节目
pick out 挑出，选出，辩认出
There are so many beautiful cards on display, I can't pick out the ones I like best.
Grammar
Pick 的用法
(I can't choose.) 陈列着那么多漂亮的明信片, 我挑不出最喜欢的.
When I went to the bookshop yesterday, I picked out two of the books which I needed most.
Look at these photos and see if you can pick out my mother.
The thief was picked out by several people.
Grammar
Pick 的用法
（一）动词不定式作宾语
有些及物动词如ask, agree, beg, care, choose, decide, expect, force, fail, hesitate, claim,hope, learn,long,manage,offer,pretend, plan,prepare,promise,refuse,want 等要求动词不定式作宾语。
He had no choice but to work hard.他没有别的选择，只有更加努力工作。
She did nothing but cry.她什么也不做,只是哭。(不带to的不定式)
Grammar
非谓语动词 - 动词不定式
1. China has promised to revise its existing regulations and ________ new policies according to WTO requirements.
A. forming B. to form C. to be forming D. have formed
Grammar
B
解析：不定式to form和to revise都属于promise的宾语。
(二)动词不定式作补足语
动词不定式作补语时,有的带to有的不带to.
1. 用带 to的不定式作宾补的动词有 ask，allow,get,warn,tell,invite，force，oblige,beg,wish, want, like, hate, expect, encourage, advise, persuade, permit, request, order, cause,know,call on 等。Mrs Smith warned her daughter never to drive after drinking. 酒后开车。
Grammar
非谓语动词 - 动词不定式
(二)动词不定式作补足语
动词不定式作补语时,有的带to有的不带to.
2. 用不带to的不定式作宾补的动词有see,hear,watch,notice,observe,listen to, look at, feel, let, have, make等。 但是，这类句子变为被动语态时，不定式符号to仍保留。
They knew her very well. They had seen her grow up from childhood.
他们非常了解她,是看着她从小长大的。
Grammar
非谓语动词 - 动词不定式
(三)动词不定式作状语
不定式通常在句子里可作目的、原因和结果状语。
“too...to”结构表示“太……以致不……”,后面的不定式具有否定的含义。
I buried my face in my hands to conceal my emotion.
为了掩盖我的激动情绪,我用手捂着脸。
Grammar
非谓语动词 - 动词不定式
2. ________ the project as planned, we'll have to work two more hours a day.
A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete
Grammar
D
题干中"we'll have to work two more hours a day"已经包含一个可以单独构成陈述句的主谓结构,由此推知前面表目的的成分只能是非谓语动词,下画线处选用不定式tocomplete充当目的状语最为适合。
(四)不定式的"for/of+名词/代词+不定式”的结构,这是不定式的复合结构.
It's kind of you to say so. 谢谢你的美言。
It's unbelievable for a child to do that job.
让一个孩子做这项工作真是不可思议。
Grammar
非谓语动词 - 动词不定式
Practice
用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空
1.Sheila ________________ work after she had her baby.
2.He ________________ the letter and started reading it.
3.The seeds must ________________ a layer of earth if you want them to grow.
4.I don’t know who the writer of the book is. I only ________________ the cover.
5.Haden ________________ with the famous Jazz star for many times.
6.Only a real expert could ________________between these two wines.
be covered with continue to have a glimpse of pick up play tell the difference
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子
1.Mary said it was at least five years since she ________ (enjoy) a good drink.
2.When he ________ (come) to China two years ago, he found people didn’t understand him at all, though he ________ (learn) some Chinese in his own country.
3.You should call him as soon as you ________ (get) home.
4.Look out! Don’t get too close to the house which _________ (cover) with ashes.
5.When the kids began to dance, the parents ________ (cannot) help smiling.
6.As soon as the boy ________ (be) able to earn his own living, he moved out of the house.
单项选择
1.She________her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband ______ home.
[A]has left; comes [B]had left; would come
[C]had left; came [D]left; had come
单项选择
2.You should try to get a good night’s sleep ________ much work you have to do.
[A]however [B]no matter
[C]although [D]whatever
3. Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he ________.
[A]will arrive [B]was arriving
[C]arrives [D]arrived
4. ________ he did not know much English, he looked up the word in the dictionary.
[A]While [B]If
[C]Unless [D]As
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
3.您想看一下我们的样品间吗？
Would you like ________________ our showroom
4.山顶终年积雪覆盖。
The top of the mountain ________________ all the year round.
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1.导演叫这名女演员在午饭之后休息一下。
The director told the actress ________________after lunch.
2.你能区分猿和猴吗？
Can you ________________ an ape and a monkey .
Lesson 42
musical, market, snake,
pipe, tune, glimpse,
snake, movement
continue, dance
obviously, difference,Indian
动词不定式
have + a + 名词