(共122张PPT)
2022年广东省初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试卷(二)
英 语
本试卷共81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
( A )1.Where will Lucy go this weekend
A
听说材料
1.Lucy will go to the cinema instead of the zoo this weekend.
( A )2.What did Tom do on Saturday morning
A
听说材料
2.Tom climbed mountains with his friends on Saturday morning.
( B )3.Which animal is the most popular for the girls
B
听说材料
3.The monkey is the most popular animal for boys while the panda is the most popular for girls.
( C )4.How will kids study in the future
C
听说材料
4.I think kids will study at home on computers in the future.
( A )5.What would the speaker like to have in the evening
A
听说材料
5.I would like to have a hamburger in the evening.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( C )6.What does Tom want to do first
A.Eat healthily. B.Sing beautifully.
C.Improve his English.
C
听说材料
W: What are you going to do this year, Tom
M: I want to eat healthily and sing beautifully.But first I must improve my English.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( B )7.What happened to Lucy
A.She had a car accident.
B.She had a train accident.
C.She lost her life.
B
听说材料
W: Have you heard of the train accident
M: Yes, it's terrible.
W: A little girl named Lucy was saved, but her parents lost their lives.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( C )8.How much does the man need to pay
A.5 dollars. B.6 dollars. C.7 dollars.
C
听说材料
M: These Christmas cards look very pretty.How much are they
W: One dollar each.
M: I'll take seven for my friends.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( B )9.What kind of shoes does the girl want
A.Football shoes. B.Tennis shoes.
C.Basketball shoes.
B
听说材料
M: What can I do for you, Miss
W: I'd like to buy a pair of tennis shoes.
M: Which size do you need
W: Size 36.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( B )10.What's wrong with the man
A.He's got a cough. B.He's got a headache.
C.He's got a toothache.
B
听说材料
W: What's the matter
M: I'm not feeling well.I have a headache.
W: You should sleep early and have a good rest.
M: I will.Thank you.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
( A )11.When did Jason see the movie
A.Last Friday. B.Last Wednesday.
C.Last Monday.
( B )12.What does Jason think of the movie
A.Moving. B.Amazing. C.Exciting.
A
B
听说材料
W: Jason, have you watched the movie My Country, My Parents
M: Of course, I watched it with my friend last Friday.
W: How do you like it
M: Amazing! I am so proud of the heroes who fight hard for our country.
W: So am I.I was so moved that I even cried.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
( A )13.When is the breakfast time
A.7:00-10:00. B.8:00-9:00.
C.7:00-9:00.
( B )14.Where will the lady have breakfast tomorrow
A.In a restaurant. B.In her room.
C.At home.
A
B
( B )15.Which fruit juice does she choose
A.Grape juice. B.Watermelon juice.
C.Orange juice.
B
听说材料
W: Can I have my breakfast
M: Sure, madam.Breakfast is served in your room from 7 o'clock to 10 o'clock.Here is the menu.
W: Thank you.I'd like to have my breakfast right in my room tomorrow.
M: Yes, madam.And what kind of fruit juice would you like We have orange, watermelon and grape juice.
W: I think I'd like watermelon juice, please.
M: Watermelon juice.And would you prefer some bread or pancakes
W: Some bread please.Thank you very much.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( C )16.What does Emily like
A.Swimming. B.Skating.
C.Traveling.
( A )17.What does Emily think of New York
A.Busy and lively. B.Quiet and clean.
C.Modern and beautiful.
C
A
( B )18.When will Emily and her parents come to China
A.On July 1st. B.On August 1st.
C.On August 2nd.
( A )19.How long will Emily and her parents stay in Hefei
A.For 3 days. B.For 3 weeks.
C.For 3 months.
B
A
( B )20.How will Emily and her parents go to Hangzhou
A.By boat. B.By plane. C.By train.
B
听说材料
Emily is my pen friend from London.She is twelve years old now.She is interested in traveling.Every summer she travels all over the world with her parents.She thinks traveling is an important part of her life.Of all the places she has visited, she likes New York best because it is busy and lively.She has learned that China is a large country with many places of interest.On
August the first, her family will come to China.And I'm very happy to know that they will first come to my city, Hefei.They will stay here for three days.I will show them around the city.Then they will fly to Hangzhou.I believe they will enjoy themselves in China.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇有关“共享奶奶”的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Grandma Sharing Project
Form: Organized by community workers in 21. Chengdu
Activities: *Volunteering to help neighbors 22. pick up primary school students from school
*Working with college volunteers to look after the children after school
Meanings:*Making the life of the elderly 23. more colorful
*Bringing 24. warmth and love to the children whose parents are busy working
Influence: Making a big difference and creating a warm and loving 25. society
Chengdu
pick up
more
colorful
warmth
society
听说材料
Have you ever heard of Grandma Sharing Project
Organized by community workers, some elderly people who are alone at home turn into shared grandmas in Chengdu.They volunteer to help neighbors pick up primary school students from school and work with some college volunteers to look after these children after school.Different from other sharing projects, Grandma Sharing is full of warmth.It makes the life of the elderly
more colorful.What's more, it brings warmth and love to the children whose parents are busy working.Some children have to go back home alone from school and it is not safe.And these children may feel lonely at home.Thanks to Grandma Sharing Project, now the children can be picked up by shared grandmas.Spending some time each day may seem like a small thing, but it can make a big difference and create a warm and loving society.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lucy: Hey, Rob.26. A
Bob: First, read the lesson and underline the words you don't know.
Lucy: 27. D
A
D
Bob: You'd better not.Just try to guess the meaning of the words.Next, listen to the lesson.
Lucy: 28. E
Bob: You don't have to understand every word the teachers say.29. B
Lucy: What else
Bob: When you are finished, check the underlined words in the dictionary.
E
B
Lucy: Is that all
Bob: No.30. F
Lucy: Thanks, Rob!
F
A.How do you use Let's Talk
B.Just listen for the main idea.
C.Where did you learn Let's Talk
D.Can I check the words in the dictionary
E.And what if I can't understand the teachers
F.You should also practice what you have learned.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
On a windy night, I knew from the TV that it would be very cold soon.After turning off the TV, I couldn't sleep all that night.The next day, as soon as I got up, I made a phone call to Wuhan.However, my son didn't pick up the phone 31 it was 9 am.
“Dad, what's the matter?” my 32 voice came to my ear.
( B )31.A.unless B.until C.after
( C )32.A.son B.sons C.son's
B
C
解析:31.考查连词。unless除非;until直到;after在……之后。句意: 然而,我儿子直到上午9点才接电话。not… until…表示“直到……才……”。故选B。
解析:32.考查名词。空格后是名词,所以这里用名词所有格,表示“我儿子的声音”。故选C。
“Have you seen 33 weather report yesterday Wuhan will be very cold.Have you prepared 34 for the cold weather If not, ask your mother to send you…” I said.The other side of the phone slowly 35 , “Don't worry! It is still warm now.” I still wanted to say something necessary to him, but he stopped me and finished the phone quickly.
( A )33.A.the B.an C.a
( C )34.A.your B.yours C.yourself
( A )35.A.said B.says C.was saying
A
C
A
解析:33.考查冠词。根据“weather report yesterday”可知,这里特指昨天的天气预报,应填定冠词。故选A。
解析:34.考查代词。your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。句意:你准备好迎接寒冷的天气了吗?prepare oneself for…,是固定搭配,意为“为……做准备”。故选C。
解析:35.考查动词时态。根据该段时态可知应使用过去时。故选A。
Suddenly, the phone rang and it was my 75 year old mother who lived in Harbin alone.“It 36 that the weather in Beijing is going to change soon.Do you add your clothes?” said my old mother 37 a low voice.
At this moment, a stronger wind than before blew through the window and I let out a huge sneeze(喷嚏).
( C )36.A.say B.are said C.is said
( C )37.A.for B.to C.in
C
C
解析:36.考查被动语态。say动词原形;are said被动语态,主语是复数名词;is said被动语态,主语是单数名词。句意:据说北京的天气很快就会改变。It is said that…,是固定句型,意为“据说……”。故选C。
解析:37.考查介词。for为了;to向;in用某种方式,手段。句意:我的老母亲沉声说道。in a… voice是固定搭配,意为“用……声音”。故选C。
My dear mother became 38 and said, “Have you already got a cold You always don't want 39 clothes…”
After her words, I asked, “How about you How's the weather?” “The snow is still falling,” she answered me.
I was speechless.I should give my mother much 40 care.
( B )38.A.worry B.worried C.worriedly
( B )39.A.adding B.to add C.added
( C )40.A.many B.most C.more
B
B
C
解析:38.考查同根词。became是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。故选B。
解析:39.考查非谓语动词。adding动名词;to add不定式;added过去式。句意:你总是不想添衣服。want to do sth.想要做某事。故选B。
解析:40.考查形容词的比较级。根据语境和much可知,应该给妈妈更多的关心,用形容词的比较级。故选C。
短文大意:本文主要讲述了作者对儿子的问候和母亲对自己的问候,表达了父母对儿女无私的爱。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I always knew that I depended too much on my phone.But I didn't know how much, so I decided to do this challenge to find out.
Every morning since I got a smart phone, I've used The Weather Forecast App to decide what to 41 .On the first morning I had to dress without guidance, but thankfully I was able to guess that the day would be cold and foggy(有雾的) by looking out of my window.
( B )41.A.carry B.wear
C.take D.see
B
解析:41.考查动词。carry扛;wear穿;take带走;see看见。句意:自从我有了智能手机后,每天早上我都会使用天气预报应用程序来确定穿什么。根据下句出现dress可知是穿着,故选B。
I couldn't know what time it was.I haven't worn a watch for more than a year, because my phone 42 the time.So I was late for 43 friends who had been on the bus for two hours.And even worse, I couldn't call them to tell that I was running late.
( C )42.A.marked B.relaxed
C.told D.called
( D )43.A.making up B.bringing up
C.calling out D.picking up
C
D
解析:42.考查动词。mark标记;relax放松;tell告诉,显示;call打电话。句意:我已经一年多没戴手表了,因为我的手机显示时间。根据常识可知是手机“显示”时间。故选C。
解析:43.考查动词短语。make up编造;bring up抚养;call out召集;pick up接(某人)。这里指作者去接朋友的时候迟到。故选D。
Getting to places was harder, too.I got 44 because I couldn't use the GPS on my phone.My driving got a lot 45 because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while driving with the other.
( C )44.A.helpful B.changed
C.lost D.hurt
C
( B )45.A.easier B.safer
C.slower D.quieter
B
解析:44.考查形容词。这里考查get lost,表示“迷路”。句意:由于我不能够使用手机里的GPS导航,所以我迷路了。故选C。
解析:45.考查形容词。easier更容易;safer更安全;slower更慢;quieter更安静。句意:但是我更安全了,因为我再也不用一只手拿着手机看方向,一只手开车。故选B。
Worst of all, I forgot to write down my friends' and family members' phone numbers before I 46 the challenge.I couldn't remember their phone numbers.Oh, how I 47 to turn on the phone for just a second to look up theirs!
Even with all the problems, however, I still found 48 , not worrying about missing a text message or an e mail.
( C )46.A.supported B.forgot C.started D.reported
( B )47.A.felt B.wished C.liked D.hated
( A )48.A.peace B.silence C.patience D.confidence
C
B
A
解析:46.考查动词。support支持;forget忘记;start开始;report报道。句意:在开始挑战之前,我忘了记下朋友和家人的电话号码。根据“write down my friends' and family members' phone numbers”可知,记下朋友和家人的电话号码应发生在开始挑战前,故选C。
解析:47.考查动词。feel感觉;wish希望;like喜欢;hate讨厌。句意:哦,我多么希望能打开电话一秒钟来查找他们的电话号码!现在没有智能手机,所以“turn on the phone for just a second to look up theirs”是作者希望的事情,故选B。
解析:48.考查名词。peace和平;平静,silence沉默patience耐心;confidence自信。句意:尽管有这些问题,我还是找到了平静,不用担心错过短信或电子邮件。根据“however”可知表示转折,因此是我找到了内心的平静。故选A。
This challenge was a(n) 49 learning experience.It surprised me how I'd taken no notice of even the 50 things like remembering phone numbers.We all should think about how we can depend less on our phones.
( B )49.A.curious B.unbelievable
C.comfortable D.common
( C )50.A.happiest B.nicest
C.simplest D.clearest
B
C
解析:49.考查形容词。curious好奇的;unbelievable难以置信的;comfortable舒服的;common共同的,普遍的。句意:这次挑战是一次令人难以置信的学习经历。根据“It surprised me”可知这件事让我惊讶,因此是“难以置信的”。故选B。
解析:50.考查形容词。句意:令我惊讶的是,我竟然没有注意到最简单的事情,比如记住电话号码。happiest最开心的;nicest最好的;simplest最简单的;clearest最清晰的。根据“remembering phone numbers”可知记住电话号码是最简单的事情。故选C。
短文大意:作者想知道自己多么依赖手机,通过自己的体验,建议我们思考怎么才能少依赖我们的手机。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
This is the latest information about the flight someone searched for.
United Flight 87
DEPARTS(离开) ARRIVES
City: Qingdao, China Gate: 16 Expected Time: 5:10 p.m. Expected Date: Friday, Jan. 20, 2023 City: New York, the United States
Gate: B64
Expected Time: 7:45 p.m.
Expected Date: Friday, Jan. 20, 2023
The time difference between the two cities: 12 hours
Status(状况): Delayed(延迟) because of heavy rain.(Expected Departure: 1 Hour 25 Minutes Late)
Basic information: United Flight 87
Airplane: Boeing 777 220
Capacity: 267 people (50 United Business First, 217 United Economy)
Speed: 550 mph
Meals:
Dinner and breakfast are served during the flight.Drinks such as tea, coffee, juice and cola are provided in both United Business First and United Economy.
Wi Fi is available for purchase(购买) on the flight.Pricing is from ?$1 for one hour to ?$15 for 24 hours.It starts at the time of purchase and ends when you disconnect.
Entertainment:
There are all kinds of pre recorded movies, television shows, video games and music for you to choose.On Channel 9, you can listen to live communications between the cockpit(驾驶舱) and the air traffic control.
( C )51.Which country is United Flight 87 leaving for
解析:51.细节理解题。根据“ARRIVES”对应的信息“City: New York, the United States”可知,这个联合航空87号航班要飞往美国,故选C。
C
( D )52.Why is the flight delayed
A.Because of the air traffic control.
B.Because of a network problem.
C.Because of the late arrival.
D.Because of the poor weather.
解析:52.细节理解题。根据“Status: Delayed because of heavy rain.”可知,航班延误是因为恶劣的天气,故选D。
D
( B )53.How much should people pay for 24 hours' Wi Fi
A.?$1. B.?$15.
C.?$24. D.Free.
解析:53.细节理解题。根据“Pricing is from ?$1 for one hour to ?$15 for 24 hours.”可知,24小时的Wi Fi需要15美元,故选B。
B
( A )54.What entertainment can passengers enjoy
A.Lots of films.
B.Playing ball games.
C.Singing.
D.Communications with the pilots.
解析:54.细节理解题。根据“There are all kinds of pre recorded movies, television shows, video games and music”可知,乘客在飞机上可以享受的娱乐有:电影,电视节目,视频游戏和音乐。故选A。
A
( C )55.How long is the flight time
A.More than two hours.
B.Twelve hours.
C.More than fourteen hours.
D.One hour and twenty five minutes.
C
解析:55.推理判断题。根据“Expected Time: 5:10 p.m.Expected Date: Friday, Jan.20, 2023”以及“Expected Time: 7:45 p.m.Expected Date: Friday, Jan.20, 2023”以及“The time difference between two cities: 12 hours”可知,航班飞行时间超过14个小时,故选C。
短文大意:本文主要是关于联合航空87号某航班的一些最新信息。
B
Have you ever seen drones(无人机) in the sky What can they be used for Can they only be used for taking fantastic photos Can a small group of drones make railways safe, and at the same time, help railway companies save money That is the very likely future of applying today's “eyes in the sky” technology to make sure that railways are safe for trains.
Drones are already being used to check power lines.They could do exactly the same thing to check railway lines and other important things such as the correct position of the railway and turning points.The more regularly they can be checked, the more railway safety, reliability(可靠性) and on time performance will be improved.Costs would be cut and operations would be more efficient(有效的) across the board.
That includes huge savings in maintenance costs and better protection of railway workers' safety.It is said that European railways alone spend around 20 billion euros a year on maintenance for sending maintenance workers, often at night, to check and repair the railway.That can be dangerous work that could be avoided with the help of drones.
By using the latest technologies, drones could also start providing higher value services for railways, exploring mistakes in the railway before they can cause any safety problems.To perform these tasks, drones don't need to be flying overhead.Engineers are now working on a new idea.Very small drones with AI will travel ahead of the train and guide it without drivers.With their ability to see ahead, they could find any problem, so that fast moving trains would be able to react(反应) in time.
( A )56.How does the writer introduce the first paragraph
A.By asking questions. B.By listing numbers.
C.By comparing facts. D.By telling a story.
解析:56.推理判断题。根据“Have you ever seen drones in the sky…save money?”可推知作者使用问问题的方法介绍第一段。故选A。
A
( D )57.Why can drones be used in railways
A.Because it's safer to use drones.
B.Because it's cheaper to use drones.
C.Because drones can do operations.
D.Because drones can check power lines.
D
解析:57.细节理解题。根据“Drones are already being used to check power lines.They could do exactly the same thing to check railway lines and other important things such as the correct position of the railway and turning points.(无人机已经被用于检查电线。它们可以做完全相同的事情来检查铁路线和其他重要方面,如铁路轨道和转折点的正确位置。)”可知,是因为无人机可以检查电力线。故选D。
( D )58.What does the underlined word “maintenance” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Workers' safety. B.Railway safety.
C.Buying drones. D.Check and repair.
D
解析:58.词义猜测题。根据后文“It is said that European railways alone… to check and repair the railway.(据说,仅欧洲铁路每年就花费约200亿欧元用于派遣维修工人,通常在夜间,检查和维修铁路基础设施。)”可知此处意为“这包括维护成本的巨大节约和对铁路工人安全的更好保护”。故选D。
( C )59.What can drones in the future do
A.Help make more money.
B.Let trains run faster.
C.Make trains run by themselves.
D.Provide early warnings.
C
解析:59.推理判断题。根据“Engineers are now working on a new idea… and guide it without drivers.(工程师们现在正在研究一个新的想法:有AI的非常小的无人机将会飞行在火车前面并给它引路,不需要司机。)”可知未来无人机可以让火车自动运行。故选C。
( B )60.What is the best title for the passage
A.The super drones.
B.Drones' effect on railways.
C.Railways in the future.
D.Drones in the future.
解析:60.最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了无人机将如何改变铁路的未来。故选B。
B
短文大意:文章主要讲述了无人机将如何改变铁路的未来。
C
配对阅读。学校京剧社要编排一台戏曲晚会,左栏是五位同学扮演角色的性格特点,右栏是七种京剧不同颜色脸谱代表的性格。请为每位同学选择合适的脸谱颜色,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( F )61.Li Ming will act as a person who loves fighting.He is very stubborn(固执的) and gets angry easily. ( A )62.Zhang Peng's character will always follow his leader.He will be well known for his loyalty(忠诚). ( B )63.Cheng Lin will be the one who is dishonest and bad in the show. ( D )64.Xiao Fei is going to appear as the man with a strong will.He won't be afraid of difficulties and will try to solve all the problems wisely. ( C )65.Zheng Qiang will act as an official who is fearless and fair.The character will fight for what is right and will always try to find out the truth. A.Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal.At first, red was just to show the color of people's skin.Later, many roles use red to show loyalty.
B.The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature and such a person is usually dishonest.
C.The black face often shows a person is brave.Besides, it also means a fair and selfless(无私的) character.
D.Blue is a common facial make up in Beijing Opera.The person who wears a blue facial mask shows that he or she has a strong will and is very smart and brave.
E.Purple often stands for justice(正义).In the opera, if a person wears a purple mask, he is just and kind.His personality is between what red and black stand for.
F.Green in facial make ups stands for a person who doesn't want to change his or her mind.This kind of people is easily controlled by anger.
G.Gold and silver are usually used for gods and spirits.
F
A
B
D
C
( F )61.Li Ming will act as a person who loves fighting.He is very stubborn(固执的) and gets angry easily.
( A )62.Zhang Peng's character will always follow his leader.He will be well known for his loyalty(忠诚).
( B )63.Cheng Lin will be the one who is dishonest and bad in the show.
F
A
B
( D )64.Xiao Fei is going to appear as the man with a strong will.He won't be afraid of difficulties and will try to solve all the problems wisely.
( C )65.Zheng Qiang will act as an official who is fearless and fair.The character will fight for what is right and will always try to find out the truth.
D
C
A.Red is generally used to show that a role is honest and loyal.At first, red was just to show the color of people's skin.Later, many roles use red to show loyalty.
B.The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature and such a person is usually dishonest.
C.The black face often shows a person is brave.Besides, it also means a fair and selfless(无私的) character.
D.Blue is a common facial make up in Beijing Opera.The person who wears a blue facial mask shows that he or she has a strong will and is very smart and brave.
E.Purple often stands for justice(正义).In the opera, if a person wears a purple mask, he is just and kind.His personality is between what red and black stand for.
F.Green in facial make ups stands for a person who doesn't want to change his or her mind.This kind of people is easily controlled by anger.
G.Gold and silver are usually used for gods and spirits.
解析:61.根据描述可知,李明将扮演一个爱打架的人。他很固执,很容易生气。选项F“脸谱中的绿色代表一个人不想改变他或她的想法。这种人很容易被愤怒控制。”与之对应。故选F。
解析:62.根据描述可知,张鹏的角色会一直跟随他的领袖。他将以忠诚著称。选项A“红色通常用来表示一个角色是诚实和忠诚的。起初,红色只是为了显示人的肤色。后来,许多角色用红色来表示忠诚。”与之对应。故选A。
解析:63.根据描述可知,成林将是剧中不诚实和坏的人。选项B“在舞台上常见的白脸角色在人性中是不好的,这样的人通常是不诚实的。”与之对应。故选B。
解析:64.根据描述可知,小飞将以一个意志坚强的人的形象出现。他不怕困难,会明智地解决所有问题。选项D“蓝色是京剧中常见的脸谱。戴蓝色面具的人表明他或她有很强的意志,并且非常聪明和勇敢。”与之对应。故选D。
解析:65.根据描述可知,郑强将扮演一个无所畏惧、公正的官员。这个角色将为正义而战,并将始终努力找出真相。选项C“黑色的脸往往表明一个人勇敢。此外,它也意味着公正无私的品格。”与之对应。故选C。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Ye Ping is a woman from Yunnan Province.She led the villagers to grow coffee 12 years 66. ago .
ago
解析:66.考查副词。根据下文的“In 2011”可知是12年前种植咖啡的,故填ago。
In 2011, Ye Ping started growing Yunnan coffee 67. and named it Tianyu.During the first 8 years, Ye never drank coffee herself.In order to improve the quality of Yunnan coffee, she started to learn about 68. different/all/many kinds of coffee and tried to cultivate(培育) Yunnan coffee further.She did so well that she 69. won the first prize in a competition.
and
different/all/many
won
解析:67.考查连词。started和named为并列谓语动词,用and连接。
解析:68.考查形容词。根据上下文可知是了解不同种类的/各种/很多种咖啡,然后努力培育云南咖啡。故填different/all/many。
解析:69.考查动词。空处缺少谓语,根据上文的“did so well”和空后的“the first prize”可知是获奖了。故填won。
In 2018, Ye took 70. part in a training program.After the course, she learned 71. how to taste different kinds of coffee.
In May, 2021, Ye's coffee was sent to the United Nations 72. as a gift.
part
how
as
解析:70.考查名词。take part in参加。
解析:71.考查宾语从句连接词。分析句式结构,本句是宾语从句简化成不定式结构,根据句意(学习如何品咖啡)可知,填how。
解析:72.考查介词。as a gift作为礼物。
With the development of planting technologies and good local coffee, her company sells its coffee to many famous coffee shops 73. such as Starbucks and Manner Coffee.There are now more than 200 farmers in her company and the planting 74. area is over 134 hectares(公顷).
“My dream is to let the world know that China can make 75. its own good coffee,” she said.
such
area
its
解析:73.考查形容词。such as例如。
解析:74.考查名词。根据空后的“over 134 hectares”可知指的是种植区的面积。故填area。
解析:75.考查代词。根据句意,空处代指China。故填its。
短文大意:12年前云南姑娘叶萍开始带领村里的姐妹种咖啡。为提升云南咖啡的品质,她学着品鉴香气,尝试改良,并获得成功。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Do you know Xi'an, the capital city of China's Shaanxi Province As the capital of 13 dynasties during the whole Chinese history, the city has held many sports events.Among them, cuju is one of the most enjoyable one.
Cuju, as the origin(起源) of modern soccer, was an ancient Chinese competitive game involving(涉及) kicking a ball through an opening into a net.As the ancestor of soccer, it first appeared in the well known ancient Chinese historical work Zhan Guo Ce, which described cuju as a form of entertainment among the general public.
Later, cuju was commonly played in the army for military(军事的) training purposes during the Han Dynasty.Liu Bang, the first emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, was a cuju fan, who not only liked watching cuju games, but always tried his footwork on the playground.Liu Che, emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, was crazy about cuju, too.He would set up a cuju field wherever his army went.He used cuju as a way of training soldiers.
Cuju was also a popular game for women.Up to the Tang Dynasty, women players were usually seen at the royal court, as emperors enjoyed watching soccer games.At that time, several different skills were widely used in playing cuju, mainly serving for fun.
As a way of national culture protection, cuju was listed into the first China's intangible cultural heritages(非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
76.What is the origin of modern soccer
Cuju (is the origin of modern soccer).
77.Where did cuju first appear
It first appeared in Zhan Guo Ce.
78.When was cuju commonly played in the army for military training purposes
During the Han Dynasty.
Cuju (is the origin of modern soccer).
It first appeared in Zhan Guo Ce.
During the Han Dynasty.
79.Who used cuju as a way of training soldiers
Liu Che.
80.What happened to cuju in 2006
It was listed into the first China's intangible cultural heritages.
Liu Che.
It was listed into the first China's intangible cultural heritages.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81.体育强则中国强,国运兴则体育兴。你校学生发展中心的“Voice of English”栏目想以“学习某种运动的经历”为题,征集同学们的作品做一期专题分享。请你用英文写一篇文章投稿,介绍你学习某种运动的经历。内容包括:
(1) 描述学习这项运动的时间、地点、过程和结果;
(2) 总结你从这次经历中得到的收获或感悟。
作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Sports play a very important part in my life. And I can play basketball very well.But it wasn't an easy thing for me to do that.
When I was 7, from the first day I was taken to the basketball court by my father,I had to practise basketball for over 2 hours every day.I sometimes hurt my arms or knees during the practice and thought about giving up many times.But with my father's support and help, I stood up and kept trying.
No pains, no gains.Now I have gained much confidence from playing basketball and I have a strong will.
And I can play
basketball very well.But it wasn't an easy thing for me to do that.
When I was 7, from the first day I was taken to the basketball court by my father,I had to practise basketball for over 2 hours every day.I sometimes hurt my arms or knees during the practice and thought about giving up many times.But with my father's support and help, I stood up and kept trying.
No pains, no gains.Now I have gained much confidence from playing basketball and I have a strong will.