(共15张PPT)
2023届高考英语复习专题课件★★
名词性从句
noun clauses
第一关
名词性从句初相识
中
学
语
法
词 法
句 法
简单句
并列句
复合句
形容词性从句=
名词性从句
副词性从句=
状语从句
定语从句
?
1. The children are playing under the tree.
What you should do is to finish your homework on time.
请同学们观察例句:
2. I like English.
I wonder what you mean.
3. He is a teacher.
The school is where I have studied.
4.We students should obey the school regulations.
The news that an earthquake hit Wenchuan shocks everyone.
名词性从句
同位语从句
表语从句
主语从句
宾语从句
一.名词性从句包括?
二:什么是名词性从句
名词性从句是指可以像名词一样在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语的从句。
★三:名词性从句的构成或基本形式
引导词+陈述语序句子
That he will come and help us is certain.
Who he is doesn’t concern me.
语序问题
1.The photographs will show you
______________________________.
这些照片将会向你展示我们村庄的样子。
what our village looks like
2.You can hardly imagine ______________________
when he heard the news .
你几乎想象不到当他听到这个消息的时候有多么兴奋。
how excited he was
3.He asked _______________
for the violin.
他问我花了多少钱买的小提琴。
how much I paid
结论:名词性从句应选用陈述句语序。
四 引导名词性从句的连接词
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:
①连接词:that, whether, if
(不充当从句的任何成分,但whether/if
有“是否”之意)
②连接代词: (从句缺主干或定语)
what,whatever,which,whichever
who,whoever,whom,whose
③连接副词: (从句缺状语)
when,where,how,why
试身手
1. I wonder if this is ______you are looking for.
2. Our school is quite different from _______ it was before.
3. Father made a promise ______ if I passed the examination he would buy me a computer.
what
what
that
4.It is generally considered unwise
to give a child __________ he or she
wants.
5._______________ the meeting will
be held hasn’t been decided.
6.____________he will go to her
birthday party is still
uncertain.
When/Where
Whether
whatever
Let’s draw a conclusion together
1.名词性从句分为几类?哪几类?
2.如何定义名词性从句?
3.名词性从句应该采用什么语序?
4.名词性从句的连接词分几类?如何区分?
That’s all for today