牛津译林版（2019） 选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 Food matters Reading 课件 (共44张PPT)

(共44张PPT)
新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修一Unit 1 Food Matters
Reading
Reading
The __________ of food to people is equal to the __________ of people to their countries.
importance
importance
“Food is as fundamental to man as the people are to the state”
fundamental difference
fundamental change
Hard work is fundamental to success.
=basic; important; essential 基本的，根本的
It indicates that the important of food to people is comparable to the importance of people to their countries. People cannot live without food and a country cannot exist without its people.
“Food is as fundamental to man as the people are to the state”
Fish and chips from the UK consists of deep-fried fish and
___________ chips.
fat golden
Welcome to the unit
Sushi from Japan comes in _________________ and is very popular partly because of its freshness and convenience.
What’s the key to sushi
all shapes and sizes
Welcome to the unit
A taco, a traditional Mexican dish, is made up of a ________ or
wheat pancake rolled around a filling.
corn
Welcome to the unit
Pasta from Italy is typically made from flour, water and
sometimes ______.
eggs
Welcome to the unit
In your opinion, what is comfort food
I think that comfort food is a type of food that
can make us feel comfortable.
I think that comfort food is a type of food that can______________________________________.
I think that comfort food is a type of food that
can______________________________________.
help us recall happy memories
make up for bad feelings
text structure
Para. 1: Rice pudding cheers me up whenever I feel unhappy.
Para. 2: ____________________________________________________
Para. 3: ____________________
______________________________________________
Para. 4: _________________
________________________________________________
Para. 5: _____________________________________________________
The definitions of comfort food
Comfort food is linked with our own unique experiences that have shaped our lives.
Comfort food is connected with one’s cultural roots.
Conclusion: comfort food is food for the soul.
According to the author, what is the definition of comfort food
In broadest sense: ____________________________
In narrow sense: ________________________________
________________________________
any food that makes us feel better
a particular type of food whose power
lies in the associations it calls to mind
How does the author introduce the topic of comfort food
A. by making a comparison
B. by introducing the definition
C. by giving personal experience
D. by telling a story
What is the author’s comfort food
Descriptions of the rice pudding
rice, milk and sugar
the perfect marriage of rice and milk
cooked low and slow
lovely creamy falvour
gently rolling the silky dessert around my mouth
ingredients
cooking
texture
flavour
How can we describe food tastes and textures
Para. 3
Is comfort food the same for everyone
individual
vary from person to person
What does it depend on
Our own unique experience that have shaped our lives.
Para. 3
comfort food
positive emotions
link
chicken soup
the feeling of being taken care of
What’s your comfort food and what positive emotions are linked with it
Para. 4
Is comfort food the same for every one
individual
vary from person to person
What does it depend on for people who move away from their homeland
It depends on where they come from.
Para. 4
Why can food from hometown give them comfort
It gives them happiness and sense of belonging.
It takes people to their cutural roots.
It connects to memory, family and place.
It relieves the feelings of homesickness.
How do you understand this sentence
One can see what kind of person you are from the food you eat.
Discussion
What food can remind you of your happy memories Describe the memories they recall to your partner.
_____________ can remind me of my happy memories.
I can still remember the time when________________
Language Points
Read and underline the following key words or expressions.
1. do the trick 2. not to mention 3. in the warmth of
4. greedily 5. take one’s time over... 6. in one’s broadest sense
7. vary 8. be linked with 9. unlock
10. cry out for 11. relieve
1. Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick…(line 3)
do the trick: to achieve a particular result达到目的
play a trick on sb捉弄某人
every trick in the book浑身解数
trick sb into doing sth欺骗某人做某事
Unit 1
On April Fool’s Day, we played a trick _________the English teacher.
He tricked me __________ lending him 1000 yuan.
I don’t know _________ it was that did the trick, but I am definitely feeling much better.
He will try__________________(浑身解数) to stop you from winning.
Practice makes perfect.
on
into
every trick in the book
what
2. …not to mention the lovely.... (line 3-4)
not to mention更不必说
not to mention sth/doing sth
let alone...更不用说
let/leave...alone不打扰/不惊动...
Don’t mention it.不客气
It’s worth mentioning that...
adj. above-mentioned上述的
He failed ___________(mention) that he was the one _________ started the fight.
He has ten big houses in this country, not to mention _________(have) a villa in France.
She can’t ride a bicycle, let alone _________(drive) a car.
It’s _________(非常)worth ___________(mention) that English handwriting is of great significance.
Practice makes perfect.
who
to mention
well
having
drive
mentioning
3. …to spend in the warmth of…(line 6)
in the warmth of...在温暖的...之中
in the comfort of...在舒适的...之中
4. …and greedily eating bowl after bowl of... (line 7)
greedy:adj. wanting more money, power, food, etc. than you really need 贪婪的，贪吃的，渴望的
be greedy for sth
greedily
1. He stared at the diamonds with___________(greed) eyes.
2. I hate _____ when you eat noisily and _________(greed).
3. It is said that he is greedy ________ money and he would sacrifice everything for it.
4. Nothing would satisfy her greed _________ power.
5.试译第四句话
她对权力贪得无厌。
Practice makes perfect.
greedy
greedily
for
it
for
5. I take my time over every spoonful, ...(line 8)
take one’s time over...从容不迫地做某事
take one’s time to do sth/doing sth
There's no rush—take your time.
As with any investment, take your time, ask questions, demand answers, and hold on to your checkbook.
Take your time to search for something that you want.
This is an extremely difficult question so take your time thinking about it.
6.In its broadest sense, comfort food refers to….(line 12)
in its broadest sense 从广义上说
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in no sense 无论如何都不
make sense 有道理，有意义
make sense of... 理解，弄懂
There is no sense in doing... 做某事毫无意义
In _______ sense it doesn’t matter any more.
In ______ sense can the issue be said to be solved.
There is no sense _______ pretending this doesn’t happen.
________________(Provide) you didn’t try to make sense ______ it, it sounded beautiful.
It makes sense_________(take) good care of yourself.
Practice makes perfect.
a
no
in
Provided/Providing
to take
of
7. They vary from person to person (line 16)
vi. to be different in sth 相异，不同
vt. to change or be different according to the situation 改变
vary in sth 在...方面有不同
vary with sth 随...而变化
vary between sth and sth 从...到...不等
vary from person/individual to person/individual 因人而异
n. variety adj. various
The exhibition offers a __________(vary) of modern artworks.
Tents come in _____________(vary) shapes and sizes.
The students’ work varies considerably _______ quality.
The menu varies _______ the season.
They are handmade, each one _______(vary) slightly.
The job enables me _________(vary) the hours I work.
Practice makes perfect.
variety
in
various/varied
with
varying
to vary
8. …tend to be linked with positive emotions...(line 18)
be linked with与...有关
Similar expressions
be linked to
be related to
be tied up with
be connected with
be associated with
have something to do with
9. …unlock memories of a time...(line 21)
v. to undo the lock of a door,etc., using a key开锁
v. to discover sth and let it be known 发现，揭示
The aim of the competition is to encourage all contestants__________(unlock) their hidden potential.
He _________(unlock) the car and threw the coat on to the back seat.
to unlock
unlocked
10. …that we cry out for and...(line 31)
cry (out) for: to need sth very much迫切需要...
crying needs
an urgent need for
in sore need of
11. …and relieving feelings of homesickness…(line 32)
v. to make sth less unpleasant or cause sth to disappear completely 缓解；减轻；解除
relieve anxiety/guilt/stress
relieve sb of sth
n. relief
adj. relieved
be relieved to do sth/be relieved that...
The drugs turned out to be effective, _________(relieve) much of the pain.
A part-time job may relieve you _______ the burden you are under now.
I breathed a sigh of __________(relieve).
_______my relief, I passed the exam.
Jessie took a deep breath, feeling __________(relieve) that she had finally solved the troublesome problem.
Practice makes perfect.
of
relief
relieving
To
relieved
1. Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick, not to mention the lovely creamy flavour, which works like a time machine immediately transporting me back to my sunny childhood. (lines 3-5)
思考：本句的主干部分是什么？其他部分分别担当什么成分？
本句话的主干部分为Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick，随后的not to mention引出附加成分，which引导一个非限制性定语从句来修饰the lovely creamy flavour,后面的transporting me back to my sunny childhood 作为后置定语修饰其前面的名词短语a time machine。
Sentence Analysis
2. Of course, each person’s comfort food largely depends on where they come from—for a Chinese it might be a plate of dumplings with a saucer of vinegar, and for a native of the UK it might be the classic fish and chips, served hot, salty and sour.
思考：试译以上长难句并学以致用。
当然，每个人的治愈系食物在很大程度上取决于他们来自哪里——对于中国人来说，它可能是一盘饺子，配上一碟醋，而对于土生土长的英国人来说，就可能是一份经典的炸鱼薯条，热腾腾地端上来，吃起来咸中带酸。
Sentence Analysis