外研版七年级上册 Module 5 My school day Unit 1 I lovehistory课件(共42张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共42张PPT)
Module 5 My school day
初中英语外研版七上
Unit 1 I love history.
1. 掌握下列单词 past, o’clock, geography, history, because
2. 掌握并灵活运用下列句型
It’s half past six.
It’s twenty to eleven.
We have Chinese at eight o’clock.
Do you like maths, Tony Yes, I do, but it’s difficult.
3. 掌握时间和学科的英语表达，学会用相关句型谈论学校生活。
Lead in
Ask and answer these questions
with your partner.
What time is it now
Which subject do you like most Why
1
Look at the pictures. Listen and repeat the time.
half past 　o’clock　 past　 to
3 It's half past six.
1 It's twelve o'clock.
What's the time
2 It's twenty past one.
4 It's twenty to eleven.
听力材料
1 A: What’s the time
B: It’s twelve o’clock.
2 A: What’s the time
B: It’s twenty past one.
3 A: What’s the time
B: It’s half past six.
4 A: What’s the time
B: It’s twenty to eleven.
Language Point
1. half n. 一半，复数形式是把f变为v，再加 -es。
A half of 10 is 5. 十的一半是五。
Two halves make a whole. 两个一半构成一个整体。
half作形容词，意为“一半的”。
Half the apples are good.
这些苹果一半是好的。
Language Point
half past six六点半。表示“几点半”用“half＋past＋点钟”，也可直接用数字表示。
7:30读作：half past seven/seven thirty；
12:30读作：half past twelve/twelve thirty
搭配：half an hour半个小时；an hour and a half=one and a half hours一个半小时
现在是8:30分。
It's ________ ________ ________ now.
H_______ of the students in our class are boys.
half past eight
alf
Language Point
英语表达时刻主要有以下两种方法：
(1) 直接表示法(先时后分)，整点用“钟点数＋o’clock”，o’clock可省略。
9:25读作：nine twenty- five；12:30读作：twelve thirty；
12:00读作：twelve o'clock
(2) 添加介词表示法 (先分后时)。表示“几点过几分(在30分钟之内)”，用
介词past，其结构是“分钟＋past＋点钟”。表示“几点差几分 (相差在
30分钟之内)”，用介词to，其结构是“分钟＋to＋下一个点钟”。
8:20读作：twenty past eight；11:05读作：five past eleven；
11:58读作：two to twelve；6:37读作：twenty- three to seven
Language Point
表示“15分钟”，常用a quarter。
10:15读作：a quarter past ten；
2:45读作：a quarter to three
表示“在某一时刻”，即“在某时间点”，应该用介词at。
at three o'clock 在3点钟
—What time do you usually get up in the morning
—________ six o'clock.
A. On　　B. For　　C. In　　D. At
D
Language Point
【助记】“时间”表达法歌诀：
“时”在前，“分”在后，quarter，half不能有。
如果出现past，to，我们可要看清楚；
前是“分”，后是“点”，past或to立中间；
past加，to要减。
如果表示“几点半”，要用half past加点钟。
Language Point
对时刻提问时，一般用what time。
—What time is it now？现在几点了？
—It's half past seven. 七点半。
It's half past seven. (对画线部分提问)
_________________________________
What time is it
Language Point
若想表明是上午，可在时间后加上am或a. m. 。
thirteen past six a.m. (上午六点十三分)
若想表明是下午，可在时间后加上pm或p. m. 。
four p.m. (下午四点)
Practice
Work in pairs.
S1: What time is it from the first clock
S2: …
2
Match the pictures with the words from the box.
art　Chinese　English　geography　history IT　maths　PE
3
Listen and read.
Tony: Betty, what are our lessons on Monday
Betty: We have Chinese at eight o'clock and science at five to nine. At twenty past
ten we have IT. Then we have maths. Do you like maths, Tony
Tony: Yes, I do, but it's difficult! I like the lessons on Monday afternoon:
English and art. What lessons do we have on Friday
Betty: We have English, Chinese, PE and geography.
Tony: And in the afternoon Do we have maths
Betty: No, we don't. We have art and history, but we don't have maths. I love
history and I'm good at it. It's my favourite subject because it's very
interesting.
Tony: My favourite subject is Chinese. I can talk with my Chinese friends.
Everyday English
We have … at eight o'clock.
And in the afternoon
3
Now check (√)the true sentences.
1 Lessons begin at eight.
2 They have four lessons in the morning.
3 Maths is difficult for Betty.
4 They have art on Monday.
5 History is interesting for Betty.
6 Tony's favourite lesson is art.
√
√
√
√
Language Point
2. maths n. 数学，maths是mathematics的缩写形式，英国英语中
常用maths，美国英语中常用math。
中学常见学科如下：Chinese语文；maths数学；English英语；physics物理；chemistry化学；science科学；biology生物；politics政治；history历史；geography地理；art美术；music音乐；PE (physical education)体育。
Do you like maths 你喜欢数学吗？
Language Point
【注意】
虽然maths数学、physics物理、politics政治是以 s结尾，但它们不是复数形式。
My favourite subject is __________(数学).
maths
Language Point
3. like v. 喜欢；喜爱，后面跟名词或代词宾格作宾语，
其结构为like sb. /sth. 。
I like the little dog. 我喜欢这只小狗。
like to do sth. 表示一次性的,未发生的动作 I like to play football this afternoon. 今天下午我想去踢足球。 在现代英语中like to do sth. 和like doing sth. 区别不是很大，有时可通用。
like doing sth. 表示习惯性的动作或爱好 I like singing. 我喜欢唱歌。 Language Point
like作介词时，意为“像”，可与be或look连用。
It is like a bird. 它像一只鸟。
Susan likes __________(swim) while Kate likes dancing.
swimming
Language Point
4. difficult adj. 困难的，与hard同义，反义词为easy。
一般情况下能互换，但两者之间也有区别：
【辨析】difficult和hard
difficult 习惯用来修饰需要运用智慧和技巧才能解决的问题，其程度要比hard深。 It isn't difficult to learn a foreign language well.
学好一门外语并不难。
Language Point
hard 习惯用来指体力和精神方面所感受到的困难与艰苦，程度没有difficult深，但语气比difficult强，多用于口语 These apples are hard to reach.
这些苹果难够着。
对于托尼来说，语文非常难。
__________________________________________
Chinese is very difficult for Tony.
Language Point
5. 【辨析】in，on和at
介词 用法
in 表示“月、季节、年、世纪”或泛指“上午、下午、晚上”。in May在五月，in the evening在晚上
on 表示“在具体的某一天”或“(在具体的某一天的)早上、下午、晚上”等，“在星期几”或“在星期几的早上、下午、晚上”等，“在某一节日”。on Sunday morning在周日上午，on Teachers' Day在教师节那天
at 表示“某一具体时刻(即几点几分时)”，“在中午、在夜晚、在周末”。at ten o'clock在十点钟，at night在夜晚，at five thirty在五点半
Language Point
【助记】in，on和at
at用在时刻前，亦与正午、午夜连，
黎明终止与开端，at与之紧相伴。
月季年长时间，in须放在其前面，
泛指傍晚，也要放在in后边。
on指特定某一天，日期、星期、节日前，
某天早、午、晚，依然要在on后站。
今明昨天前后天，上下这那每之前，
at，in，on都不填，此乃习惯记心间。
Language Point
—When is Jay's concert
—It's ________ three o'clock ________ the afternoon of July 18th.
A. at；in B. at；on C. on；in D. in；on
B
【点拨】此题考查介词用法。在几点钟前面用at，在具体
某一天上午、下午、晚上之前用on，故选B。
Language Point
6. I love history and I'm good at it. 我喜欢历史而且擅长它。
be good at意为“擅长……”，后接名词、代词或动词 ing形式，与do well in同义。
The boy is good at English.
=The boy does well in English.这个男孩擅长英语。
Tom is good at ___________ (swim).
swimming
【点拨】be good at后接动词时，要接动词的 ing形式。
Language Point
【辨析】because与because of
because和because of 的意思都是：因为，由于。because是连词，后加从句。because of是短语介词，后加代词/名词/动词的 ing形式。
She doesn’t go to school because she is ill.
=She doesn’t go to school because of her illness.
她没去上学是因为她病了。
Language Point
because引导的是原因状语从句，so引导的是结果状语从句。because与so不能用在同一个句子中。
因为明天是周六，所以我们不上课。
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Because tomorrow is Saturday，we don't have lessons.
Tomorrow is Saturday，so we don't have lessons.
【点拨】be good at后接动词时，要接动词的 ing形式。
Language Point
7. interesting adj. 有趣的
The story is very interesting and I like it.
这个故事非常有趣，我喜欢它。
【辨析】interesting和interested
interesting “有趣的”，作表语时，主语通常是物；作定语时，既可修饰人也可修饰物。
interested “感兴趣的”，作表语时，主语通常是人。常见短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。
Language Point
一语辨异：
She is interested in the interesting story.
她对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。
interest为名词，意为“兴趣”，不可数。
She shows her interest in the book.
她表示对这本书感兴趣。
Language Point
—What fun The Croods is!
—Yeah! I like the movie，too. It's so ________.
A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad
C
【点拨】此题用词义辨析法解答。boring“枯燥的”；scary
“可怕的”；interesting“有趣的”；sad“沮丧的”。
由下句句意“……我也喜欢这部电影。……”可知
电影应是有趣的。故选C。
4
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.
History is Betty's (1)________ subject. She likes it (2)________ it's very (3)___________. Tony's favourite (4)________is Chinese. There are Chinese，science，IT and maths (5)________on Monday morning，but for Tony，maths is (6)________.
because　difficult　favourite　interesting lesson　subject
favourite
because
interesting
subject
lessons
difficult
5
Listen and repeat.
/u / afternoon
/ / talk
/ / good
/ / because　o'clock　what
6
Answer the questions about yourself.
1 When is your geography lesson？
2 When is your English lesson
3 When is your Chinese lesson
7
Work in pairs. Talk about your lessons.
What time is When is art Chinese English history maths science
I have We/They have I don't have We/They don't have at eight o'clock.
at half past eleven.
in the morning.
in the afternoon.
on Monday.
I/They/We like I/They/We don't like .
7
Work in pairs. Talk about your lessons.
A：What time is your art lesson
B：I have art at …
A：Do you like art
B：Yes，I do，but … What about you
课堂小结
重点单词: half, past, o’clock, to, lesson, like, difficult, love, because, interesting
重点句式：It’s half past six. /We have Chinese at eight o’clock. /学会时间表达法。
Exercise
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. They ________(like) playing football.
2. I ________(go) to school at half past seven every morning.
3. They ____________(not have) history on Friday.
4. ________ you ________(go) to bed at nine every evening
5. Lily and Lucy _________(not eat) sugar in the evening.
like
go
don't have
Do go
don't eat
Exercise
选词填空
1. My brother goes to work ________ eight o'clock.
2. Look! It's half ________ seven. Let's go to school.
3. I go to play football with my friends ________ Saturday afternoon.
4. We get up at twenty ________ seven every day，and we have
breakfast at about seven o'clock.
5. Do you watch TV ________ the evening
at
past
on
to
in
in，at，on，to，past
1. 熟记本课时的词汇
2. 完成本课时的课后作业
Homework
No pain, no gain. 一份耕耘一份收获。
There is no end to learning. 学无止境。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
A man becomes learned by asking questions.
不耻下问才能有学问。
Remember
Thanks for listening!