小升初易错题专题训练：阅读理解 译林版（三起） 含答案
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| 名称 | 小升初易错题专题训练：阅读理解 译林版（三起） 含答案 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-07 10:55:38 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初易错题专题训练：阅读理解 译林版（三起） 含答案解析
A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “You’re the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”
1．It was time for _______. ( )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
2．There were _______ people in the farmer’s family. ( )
A．four B．five C．six
3．The old man gave _______ to the farmer’s sons. ( )
A．the head B．the neck C．the wings
4．The old man gave the feet to the two men because _______. ( )
A．they would fly away from their parents B．they had to go home C．they liked eating the feet of the chicken
5．The old man could get _______. ( )
A．the rest of the chicken B．the wings of the chicken C．the neck of the chicken
The Browns are the Smiths’ neighbours(邻居). Mr Brown’s name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him “Mr Going-to-do”. Do you know why Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it. Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths’ back door and talks to Mr Smith. “I’m going to clean my house today” he says, or “I’m going to wash my car tomorrow,” or “These trees in front of my house are too big. I’m going to cut them down next week. ” But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isn’t going to do these things. Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick, “Are you going to do anything Then do it. Don’t become another Mr Going-to-do.”
6．Mr Brown and Mr Smith are _______. ( )
A．brothers B．friends C．neighbours
7．Who is “Mr Going-to-do” ( )
A．Mrs Brown. B．Mr Smith. C．John.
8．Why do people call Mr Brown “Mr Going-to-do” ( )
A．Because he is always going to do something.
B．Because he always says he is going to do something, but never does it.
C．Because he is always busy.
9．Did Mr Brown do a lot of housework ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
10．Which of the following is WRONG ( )
A．Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it.
B．It’s difficult for Mr Brown to do something.
C．Mr Smith wants Dick to learn from John.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Our class is going to the People’s Park for an outing on May 16th, Saturday. In the morning, we are going to visit the East Lake. We are going to have a picnic by the lake at noon. Girls are going to sing and dance if they would like. After that, we are going to visit the South Garden. Please wear your sports shoes, and take your lunch and drinks with you. If it’s possible, each group is going to take a couple of cameras along so that you are going to take some pictures of the beautiful sights. We are going to meet at the school gate at 6:50 a.m. The buses are going to start at 7:00 a.m. Don’t be late.
11．The class is going to ________ for an outing. ( )
A．the People’s Park B．the People’s Zoo C．the People’s Cinema
12．________, they are going to have a picnic by the lake. ( )
A．In the morning B．At noon C．In the afternoon
13．They are going to meet at the school gate at ________ in the morning. ( )
A．ten past six B．ten past seven C．ten to seven
14．文中画线部分的意思为“________”。( )
A．大门 B．迟到 C．门卫
15．In the afternoon, they are going to visit ________. ( )
A．the East Lake B．the People’s Lake C．the South Garden
Kangkang and Meimei won the first prize in the English speaking competition, so they could go to Canada for a trip. They were happy. They saw pretty clouds and small houses from the window of the plane.
When they arrived, they saw white snow. They didn't see it before. The Browns welcomed them at the airport. At home, Kangkang and Meimei said “Hello” to Tammy and Jason's dog Turnip. They had a snowball fight. They also knew what snow angels were. Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow. If you lay (躺) in the snow, and then moved your arms up and down, you would get a snow angel. They saw a snowman with a pipe. It was lovely. They sat in the toboggan and slid down from the hill. They learned skiing from Tammy's grandma. They practised for many times. At last, they could ski quite well. On the last day in Canada, they had barbeque, played on the toboggan and skied again. They were so happy. They went back home and told all these interesting things to their friends in China.
16．Why could Kangkang and Meimei go to Canada ( )
A．Because they wanted to speak English well.
B．Because they did well in the English speaking competition.
C．Because they wanted to know about Canada.
17．Which sentence is RIGHT ( )
A．There were some clouds and houses in the plane.
B．The Browns had three children. They were Tammy, Jason and Turnip.
C．Kangkang and Meimei had a happy trip in Canada.
18．What is a “snow angel” ( )
A．An interesting shape in the snow. B．A kind of bird. C．A name of dancing.
19．What did they do on the last day in Canada ( )
A．They skied. B．They swam. C．Both A and B．
20．Which place may Kangkang and Meimei come from ( )
A．Ha'erbin. B．Jiangsu. C．Hainan.
Most English people have four meals (餐饭) a day. They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to have eggs, bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00 pm. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup (汤), then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges.
21．Many English people have _____meals a day. ( )
A．two B．three C．four D．five
22．People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage. ( )
A．tea and eggs B．hamburgers and tea
C．coffee and salad D．eggs and fish
23．People have lunch at ______. ( )
A．anytime B．nine C．five D．one
24．People don’t have _______ for their dinner. ( )
A．bananas and apples B．soup and meat
C．meat and fish D．porridge
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. They often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
25．The size of most American families is _______ that of other countries. ( )
A．larger than B．smaller than C．as big as
26．When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _______. ( )
A．study B．be free C．find good jobs
27．They visit their parents _______. ( )
A．on weekdays B．at weekends C．on holiday
28．Which of the following sentences is WRONG ( )
A．Children have the freedom(自由) to choose their own job.
B．Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C．When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
29．Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _______. ( )
A．children can learn how to make money for themselves
B．their children asked them to do so
C．they are rich
Thirty years ago Now
do shopping in the shop on the Internet
make friends send letters write emails
call people use the telephone use the mobile phone
get news read the newspaper surf the Internet
30．Mrs Brown bought things ______ thirty years ago. ( )
A．from the shop B．on the Internet C．from the computer
31．Mrs Brown uses ______ to call people now. ( )
A．the telephone B．the mobile phone C．the radio
32．Mrs Brown ______ for news now. ( )
A．reads a newspaper B．reads a book C．surfs the Internet
33．Mrs Brown couldn’t ______ to her friends thirty years ago. ( )
A．write emails B．write words C．send letters
34．Thirty years ago, the Internet wasn’t popular in our lives. True (T) or false (F) ( )
A．True. B．False. C．I don’t know.
阅读理解。
Every school has its rules. The rules are different（不同的）. Here are some funny school rules:
Japanese rules
Most schools ask the students to wear uniforms, such as sports suits （运动套装）or skirts. But in many Japanese schools, if the schools don’t know, students can’t go to cinemas, leave home in the evening or play computer games.
Different shoes in the US
In some schools, students must wear indoor（室内的） shoes in school every day. So the students can’t fall down, and they are safe on the floors. They can keep the schools clean, too. Students can’t eat gum（口香糖）, because it’s hard to clean.
No strange（奇怪的） hair in the UK
Students can’t have strange hair in some British schools. But the students can wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years.
35．The students can’t leave home in the evening in _______, if they don’t tell their schools. ( )
A．Canada B．the US C．the UK D．Japan
36．Why can’t the students eat gum at school in the US ( )
A．It is not safe. B．They have no time.
C．It’s hard to clean. D．They have no money.
37．When can the students in the UK have strange hair ( )
A．During the World Cup years. B．During the daytime.
C．When they have no classes. D．After school.
38．The underlined word “uniforms” means “_______” in Chinese. ( )
A．衬衫 B．裤子 C．长筒袜 D．校服
39．This passage is about _______. ( )
A．uniforms B．funny school rules
C．strange hair D．school shoes
Once upon a time, there was a leopard in the forest. He lived in a tree and hardly slept at night. He spent all night lying in a tree and watching what was happening in the forest. He saw a thief do bad things at night. He saw the thief steal the monkey’s bananas and the lion’s food. He even saw the thief steal the elephant’s tusk.
The leopard knew what happened at night, But he kept silent. He didn’t want to tell anyone about it. He thought all the things were none of his business. One night, the leopard felt tired and decided to sleep for a while. When he woke up, he found himself in a strange place instead of in the tree. He realized his house was stolen by the thief. The thief cut down the tree and stole his house.
The leopard realized his mistake. He regretted not telling the other animals about the thief. He tried his best to run away. He went straight to visit the other animals to tell them about the thief. The next night, all the animals worked together and caught the thief.
40．The leopard saw the thief steal some things EXCEPT ________. ( )
A．the monkey’s bananas B．the lion’s food
C．the elephant’s tusk D．the tiger’s meat
41．Before the leopard’s house was stolen, he didn’t tell the other animals about the thief because ________. ( )
A．the other animals didn’t believe him B．he thought it had nothing to do with him
C．the thief warned him not to tell them D．he was a little afraid of the thief
42．The underlined word “regretted” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. ( )
A．原谅 B．懊悔 C．决定 D．庆幸
43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A．The leopard always slept at night. B．The thief didn’t cut down the tree.
C．The leopard knew his house was stolen. D．The thief didn’t steal the leopard’s house.
44．What happened to the thief at the end of the story ( )
A．The thief ran away and left the forest. B．The thief returned the things to the animals.
C．The thief was caught by all the animals. D．The thief said sorry to all the animals.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
As the old saying goes, “Hunger breeds discontent.” A good eating habit is very important to our health.
In the food pyramid(金字塔), follow this, and it can make you healthy. At the bottom(底部) are bread, rice and noodles. We eat a lot of them. Above them are vegetables and fruit. We eat a lot of vegetables and fruit because they have vitamins(维生素).Candies and potato chips are at the top. we eat a few of these. Below(在……下面) them are eggs, chicken, fish and milk. They are good for our health.
For breakfast, we can have some bread, an egg or a glass of milk. It’s not a good habit to eat food with heavy oil. We can have rice or noodles for lunch. It is good to have some meat and vegetables. We should choose light digestible(易消化的) food for dinner, and not eat too much. Also we can choose some favourite food that is healthy.
Yogurt is very good for our body for lunch, too.
45．At the bottom of the food pyramid are bread, ______ and noodles. ( )
A．fish B．rice C．fruit
46．We eat lots of ______ because they have vitamins. ( )
A．rice and bread B．meat C．vegetables and fruit
47．We can have some bread, an egg or a glass of milk for ______. ( )
A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner
48．We should not eat ______ for dinner. ( )
A．so little B．too many C．too much
There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).
On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables
49．Where is the big tree ( )
A．Near the garden. B．Near the vegetables. C．Behind the water. D．Near the gardener
50．Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other ( )
A．Because the tree is too tall. B．Because the vegetables are too big.
C．Because they don't share water with each other. D．Because they like playing a game.
51．When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson ( )
A．On a very cold day. B．On a very hot day. C．On a very warm day. D．On a very cool day.
52．What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables ( )
A．He dislikes the big tree B．He dislikes these vegetables
C．He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D．He starts to build another new garden.
53．Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的) ( )
A．The big tree doesn't want to drink water again.
B．The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.
C．The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.
D．The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stocking at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.
Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney(烟囱) into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call, “Merry Christmas!”
Do you know what Christmas means Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
54．Christmas Eve is . ( )
A．the night before December 24 B．the night after December 25
C．the night of December 25 D．the night of December 24
55．Father Christmas often puts the presents . ( )
A．into children’s hats B．into children’s stockings
C．under children’s beds D．into children’s shoes
56．Father Christmas comes into the house through the . ( )
A．window B．front door C．chimney D．back door
57．On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and says, “ !” ( )
A．Good morning B．Happy New Year
C．Best wishes for you D．Merry Christmas
58．On Christmas Day, people often to each other. ( )
A．give money B．ask for money C．ask for presents D．give presents
阅读短文，选出正确的答案。
Only day, John was back home after work. He found(find过去式) that his wife was shaking(摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half(半) a year old. She said “Daddy”to the baby girl again and again. John felt(feel的过去式) very happy because he thought his wife chose the word “Daddy” to teach their baby. Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night. His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.
59．John’s daughter was . （ ）
A．1year old B．6 months C．10 months
60．The mother taught(teach的过去式) the baby girl to say the word . （ ）
A．Mummy B．love C．Daddy
61．The baby could shout “Daddy” when she at night. （ ）
A．saw her father B．was happy C．didn’t feel good
62．The husband had to the baby girl at night. （ ）
A．work B．look after C．sleep
63．The wife could go on when the girl cried. （ ）
A．teaching B．shaking C．sleeping
It was Sunday. Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden (花园). After two hours in the garden, he was tired. He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge (冰箱). He asked his father if he felt thirsty (口渴). And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no. And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm. Sometimes the weather was hot and sometimes it was cold and windy. But he never gave up even if he was hungry or thirsty. He thought a real man could stand everything that others couldn’t bear.
64．What did Jim do on Sunday ( )
A．Helped his parents with the farm work. B．Helped his father in the garden in his house.
C．Watched TV all day. D．Went to school.
65．Can you guess how the weather was then ( )
A．Cold and windy. B．Very hot.
C．Rainy. D．Snowy.
66．Did his father work on the farm when he was young ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
C．We don’t know. D．No, he wasn’t.
67．Did his father drink Cola ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
C．He drank a little. D．He ate an ice-cream.
68．Why did Jim help his father work in the garden ( )
A．Because he didn’t have to go to school. B．Because his family was poor.
C．Because he liked doing housework. D．Because his father made him do it.
Jack is a good student. But he has a shortcoming. He is often late for school. Classes begin at eight o'clock. He’s often five minutes late. It’s seven thirty now, but Jack is still in bed. "Jack, Jack! It's time to get up." Mother shouts. “What's the time, Mum "Jack asks. "It’s seven thirty. You are late. Today you can go to school with your father. He can take you there in his car." "Mum, don’t worry." says Jack. "It’s Sunday today. We don't go to school." "Oh. sorry. "Mother says and Jack laughs.
69．Jack is ______. ( )
A．late today B．not a good boy
C．often late for school D．sometimes late for school
70．文中"shortcoming"一词的中文是 ______。( )
A．优点 B．缺点 C．爱好 D．好处
71．Jack often goes to school at ______. ( )
A．7:55 a. m. B．8:05 a. m. C．8:00 a. m. D．8:10 a. m.
72．Mother asks Jack to go to school ______. ( )
A．by bike B．by car C．by bus D．on foot
73．Jack is still in bed because ______. ( )
A．he wants to be late B．he knows his mother will call him
C．he knows it's Sunday today D．he doesn't listen to his mother
阅读理解
Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go shopping.
We don’t have any meat （肉）. We need to buy some. It`s ten yuan a kilo before （以前）. But now two kilos are sixty yuan. I say, “Mum, let’s buy some fish.” Mum answers, “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lee’s favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we don’t buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn’t like them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. You know, I like apples very much. But we can’t find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
74．How much is meat now ( )
A．Ten yuan a kilo. B．Fifteen yuan a kilo. C．Thirty yuan a kilo.
75．What doesn`t mum buy ( )
A．Meat. B．chicken. C．Hamburgers.
76．Uncle Lee`s favorite food is __________. ( )
A．fish B．chicken C．noodles
77．The writer`s （作者的）favorite fruit （水果） is __________. ( )
A．apples B．bananas C．oranges
78．What time do they go home ( )
A．At 5:15. B．At 4:45. C．At 5:45.
Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan, because it was very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, it was very cold. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan. It was really a terrible trip.
79．—Where did Mike to in the winter holiday ( )
—He went to ________.
A．Beijing B．Hainan C．Xinjiang
80．Did they take any sweaters ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．They forgot.
81．—What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday ( )
—It was ________.
A．good B．hot C．bad
82．—What did they do in Hainan ( )
—They ________.
A．visited many beautiful places B．took a trip C．stayed in the room
83．—What does “terrible” mean(意思) ( )
—It means “________”
A．very good B．OK C．very bad
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. I’m from Tianjin. I’m in No.1 Middle school.
My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in hospital. They both work hard.
On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one. My mother agrees (同意) me. I am happy.
My father doesn’t like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.
I love my parents very much. They love me too. I have a happy family.
84．Kangkang’s mother is a _____. ( )
A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher
85．What colour does Kangkang like ( )
A．Red B．Yellow C．Black
86．_____ likes animals best. ( )
A．Kangkang’s mother B．Kangkang C．Kangkang’s father
87．_____ is Kangkang’s favorite animal. ( )
A．The monkey B．The panda C．The elephant
88．There are (有) _____ people in Kangkang’s family. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
Look at these things. This is Mr. Black’s bag. His ID card is in it. And these are Mary’s keys. She is Mr. Black’s daughter. Gina’s notebook is over there, on the chair. It’s green. Her name is on it. Look! What’s on the floor Oh, it’s a gold ring. It’s Jenny’s ring. It’s very nice.
89．Mr. Black has ________. ( )
A．a notebook B．a key C．a bag
90．________ notebook is on the chair. ( )
A．Gina’s B．Jenny’s C．Mary’s
91．Mary’s last name is ________. ( )
A．Black B．Green C．Mary
92．Jenny’s ring is ________. ( )
A．gold B．nice C．gold and nice
93．Mr. Black’s name is on his ________. ( )
A．notebook B．ID card C．bag
阅读理解，选择正确选项。
Mrs. Jackson is a reporter（记者）at www. Australian-labradoodle-. Her hobby is taking photos. Now she writes a new book with a lot of pictures of her dog. The book tells about her dog-Harley. When Harley was born, he only had two healthy legs. What happened to the other two legs Mrs. Jackson was very sad at this. In fact（事实上）, Harley also had two back legs, but they were deformed badly. When he was 8 weeks old, Mrs. Jackson took him to a hospital. The doctors said they couldn’t save（救）them. At last, they had to cut his back legs when he was just 12 weeks old. Later the poor dog had to practice（练习）running. Now he can run as fast as a usual dog. Luckily, Harley is a happy dog. He never（从不）thinks he is different from other dogs. He is now 16 weeks old. He tries to run every day. The other day, a warm-hearted man gave him a wheel-chair. Now he can go out easily with the help of his wheel-chair. You see, Harley is a dog that never gives up（放弃）.
94．From the passage（文章）, we know Mrs. Jackson likes ______ ( )
A．taking photos B．playing computer games C．reading books
95．The underlined word “deformed” here in Chinese means ______ ( )．
A．消失的 B．灵活的 C．畸形的
96．How old is the dog now ______ ( )
A．8 weeks old B．12 weeks old C．16 weeks old
97．From the passage, we know ______. ( )
A．Mrs. Jackson was sad because she lost her dog
B．Harley is a happy dog and can run as fast as a usual dog
C．A warm-hearted woman gave Harley a wheel-chair
98．What’s the best title for the passage ______ ( )
A．A Famous Reporter. B．A Special Wheel-chair. C．A Dog That Never Gives Up.
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。
1．句意：该吃_____了。A早餐，B午饭，C晚餐，根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。
2．句意：这个农民家里有_______口人。A四，B五，C六，根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.””可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人，故选A。
3．句意：老人给了农夫的儿子们_______。A头，B脖子，C翅膀，根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。
4．句意：老人把脚给了这两个男人，因为_______。A它们会从父母身边飞走，B他们不得不回家，C他们喜欢吃鸡爪，根据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ””可知他们要回家。故选B。
5．句意：老人可以得到_______。A剩下的鸡肉，B鸡的翅膀，C鸡的脖子，根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了史密斯先生通过邻居布朗先生日常拖拉做事的性格表现，告诫孩子们一些道理的故事。
6．句意：布朗先生和史密斯先生是_______。A兄弟，B朋友，C邻居们，根据文中句子“The Browns are the Smiths’ neighbours(邻居). ”可知布朗先生一家是史密斯先生一家是邻居。故选C。
7．句意：谁是“能干先生”？A布朗夫人，B史密斯先生，C约翰，根据文中句子“Mr Brown’s name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him ‘Mr Going-to-do’. ”可知布朗先生的名字叫约翰。但是当他的邻居们谈起他时，他们都叫他‘能干先生’。故选C。
8．句意：为什么人们称布朗先生为“能干先生”？A因为他总是要做些什么。B因为他总是说他要做什么，但从来没有做过。C因为他总是很忙。根据文中句子“Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it.”可知布朗先生总是说他要做某事，但他从来没有做过。故选B。
9．句意：布朗先生做了很多家务吗？A是的，他做。B不，他不做。根据文中句子“But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isn’t going to do these things.”可知史密斯先生知道他的邻居不会做这些事情。故选B。
10．句意：下列哪项是错误的？A布朗先生总是说他要做某事，但他从来没有做过。B布朗先生很难做点什么。C史密斯先生想让迪克向约翰学习。根据文中句子“Don’t become another Mr Going-to-do.”可知不要成为另一个能干先生。选项C是错误的。故选C。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C
【解析】略
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C
【分析】短文主要写了康康和梅梅去加拿大旅行。
16．句意：为什么康康和梅梅可以去加拿大？A因为他们想说好英语。B因为他们在英语演讲比赛中表现出色。C因为他们想了解加拿大。根据文中句子Kangkang and Meimei won the first prize in the English speaking competition, so they could go to Canada for a trip. 可知因为他们在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，故选B。
17．句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A飞机上有云和房子。B布朗家有三个孩子，塔米，杰森和卡布。C康康和梅梅在加拿大有一个愉快的旅途。根据文中句子They were so happy.可知他们在加拿大过得很开心，所以C选项正确，故选C。
18．句意：“雪天使”是什么？A雪地里一个有趣的形状。B一种鸟。C一个舞蹈的名字。根据文中句子 Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow.可知雪天使是雪地里的有趣的形状，故选A。
19．句意：他们在加拿大的最后一天做了什么？A他们滑雪。B他们游泳了。C他们滑雪游泳了。根据文中句子 On the last day in Canada, they had barbeque, played on the toboggan and skied again.可知他们滑雪了，故选A。
20．句意：康康和梅梅是从哪里来的？A哈尔滨。B江苏。C海南。根据文中句子When they arrived, they saw white snow. They didn't see it before.可知他们以前从没有见过雪，所以他们可能是来自海南的，故选C。
【点睛】
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．D
【导语】本文介绍的是英国人的一日四餐情况。
21．句意：许多英国人一天吃_____顿饭。A二，B三，C四，D五，根据文章“Most English people have four meals (餐饭) a day .”得知绝大部分英国人一天吃四顿饭。故选C。
22．句意：根据文章人们早饭吃________。A茶和鸡蛋，B汉堡和茶，C咖啡和沙拉，D鸡蛋和鱼肉，根据文章“They'd like to have eggs, bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. ”得知人们吃鸡蛋，面包和牛奶。英国人早饭喝茶或咖啡。故选A。
23．句意：人们在_______吃午饭。A任何时候，B九点，C五点，D一点，根据文章“Lunch comes at 1:00 pm. ”得知午饭是下午一点钟。故选D。
24．句意：人们晚饭不吃________。A香蕉和苹果，B汤和肉，C肉和鱼，D稀饭，根据文章“First they have soup (汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges.”得知他们晚饭喝汤，接下来吃有蔬菜的肉或鱼肉。在之后他们吃一些像香蕉，苹果和橘子之类的水果。故选D。
25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。
25．句意：大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国家。A比……大，B比……小，C一样大。根据“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
26．句意：当孩子长大后，他们离开父母的家去_____。A学习，B自由，C找到好工作。根据“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”他们通常住得离父母很远，因为他们想找到好工作。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
27．句意：他们_____看望他们的父母。A在工作日，B在周末，C在假日。根据“They often go to visit their parents on holiday.” 可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
28．句意：下面那个句子是错误的？A孩子有选择自己工作的自由。B父母不让孩子做家务。C当孩子长大后，他们通常住在离家很远的地方。根据 “Children are asked to do some work around their house. ”孩子们被要求在家里做一些工作。可知B选项错误，符合题意，故选B。
29．句意：有些父母付钱给孩子做家务，因为________。A孩子们可以学习如何自己赚钱，B他们的孩子要求他们这样做，C他们很富有。根据“And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. ”在许多家庭中，孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬，这样他们就可以学习如何赚钱给自己用。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A
【分析】短文大意：讲述三十年前和现在购物，交朋友，打电话和获得新闻方面的对比。
30．句意：布朗夫人三十年前______买了东西。A从商店，B在网上，C从电脑上，根据表格内容可知三十年前人们在商店购物，故选A。
31．句意：现在布朗夫人用______给人们打电话。A电话，B移动电话，C收音机，根据表格内容可知现在她是用移动电话，故选B。
32．句意：布朗夫人现在_____获取新闻。A读报纸，B读书，C上网，根据表格内容可知现在她通过上网获得新闻，故选C。
33．句意：三十年前布朗夫人不能给她的朋友_____。A写电子邮件，B写单词，C寄信，根据表格内容可知三十年前不能发电子邮件，故选A。
34．句意：三十年前，网络在我们的生活中不流行。这句话是对还是错？A正确。B错误。C我不知道。根据表格内容可知在三十年前网络不流行，故该句正确，故选A。
【点睛】
35．D 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B
【解析】35．问题句意为如果没有告诉学校，哪个国家学生们晚上不能离开家？根据短文可知为D。这句话出自于Japanese rules，故答案为D。
36．问题句意为为什么美国的学生不能在学校吃口香糖？根据短文Students can’t eat gum（口香糖）, because it’s hard to clean.学生不准在校吃口香糖，因为很难打扫。可知为C。故答案为C。
37．问题句意为英国的学生什么时候会有奇怪的头发？根据短文But the students can wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years.但是在世界杯学生们可以穿特定的发型可知为A。故答案A。
38．问题句意为在中国下划线的“制服”是指什么？uniforms可知在本文中为校服。故答案为D。
39．问题句意为这短文是关于什么的？根据短文Here are some funny school rules这些是有趣的校规。可知为B。故答案为B。
【点睛】该题主要考查阅读理解，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。
40．D 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．C
【分析】40．句意：豹子看见小偷偷了一些东西，除了____。根据He saw the thief steal the monkey’s bananas and the lion’s food. He even saw the thief steal the elephant’s tusk.他看到小偷偷了猴子的香蕉和狮子的食物。他甚至看到小偷偷了象牙。故选D。
41．句意：在豹的房子被偷之前，他没有告诉其他动物小偷的事，因为___。根据He thought all the things were none of his business. 他认为这一切都与他无关。故选B。
42．句意：第3段中划线的“regretted”一词是指____。根据He regretted not telling the other animals about the thief.他后悔没有把小偷的事告诉其他动物。故选B。
43．句意：根据文章，下面哪个选项是正确的？A.豹子总是在晚上睡觉。B.小偷没有砍树。C.豹子知道他的房子被偷了。D.小偷没有偷豹子的房子。根据He realized his house was stolen by the thief. The thief cut down the tree and stole his house.得知他的房子被小偷偷走了。小偷砍倒了树，偷走了他的房子。故选C。
44．句意：故事结尾那个小偷怎么了？A.小偷跑掉了，离开了森林。B.小偷把东西还给了动物。C.小偷被所有的动物抓住了。D.小偷向所有的动物道歉。根据The next night, all the animals worked together and caught the thief.第二天晚上，所有的动物一起工作，抓住了小偷。故选C。
【点睛】
45．B 46．C 47．B 48．C
【解析】略
49．B 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．D
【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享，所以它们互不喜欢。后来，大树在炎热的一天，大树不再跟蔬菜分享庇荫了，蔬菜被晒干了，园丁很难过，不得不又建了一个花园。此时大树和蔬菜再也喝不到水了，大树最后知道自己做错了。
49．句意：大树在哪里？A在花园旁边。B在蔬菜旁边。C在水的后面。D在园丁旁边。根据There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables.可知大树在蔬菜旁边。故选B。
50．句意：为什么蔬菜和大树不喜欢对方？A因为树太高了。B因为蔬菜太大了。C因为它们不想互相分享水。D因为它们喜欢玩游戏。根据They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live.可知因为它们不想互相分享水。故选C。
51．句意：大树什么时候才能教训一次蔬菜？A在很冷的一天。B在很热的一天。C在很暖和的一天。D在很凉爽的一天。根据On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables.可知是在很热的一天。故选B。
52．句意：园丁看到这些干蔬菜后会做什么？A他不喜欢那棵大树。B他不喜欢这些蔬菜。C他对干蔬菜感到很伤心。D他开始建造另一个新花园。根据Then he starts to build a new one. 可知他开始建造一个新的花园。故选D。
53．句意：哪一个是正确的？A大树不想再喝水了。B大树总是和蔬菜一起分享阴凉。C大树和蔬菜开始互相分享水。D最后大树认为他错了。根据The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables.可知它给蔬菜一次错误的教训。故选D。
54．A 55．B 56．C 57．D 58．D
【解析】略
59．B 60．C 61．C 62．B 63．C
【解析】59．略
60．略
61．略
62．略
63．略
64．B 65．B 66．A 67．B 68．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了周日吉姆帮助父亲在花园里干活的事情。
64．句意：周日吉姆做了什么？A选项“帮助父母干农活。”B选项“帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活。”C选项“看一整天电视。”D选项“去学校。”根据文中“So he helped his father in the garden”可知周日吉姆帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活，故选B。
65．句意：你能猜到当时的天气吗？A选项“寒冷多风的天气。”B选项“非常炎热。”C选项“下雨的天气。”D选项“下雪的天气。”根据文中“He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge.”可猜测天气非常炎热，故选B。
66．句意：他父亲年轻时在农场工作吗？A选项“是的，他在。”B选项“不，他不在。”C选项“我们不知道。”D选项“不，他不是。”根据文中“And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm.”可知他父亲年轻时在农场工作，故选A。
67．句意：他爸爸喝可乐了吗？A选项“是的，他喝了。”B选项“不，他没喝。”C选项“他喝了一点。”D选项“他吃了个冰激凌。”根据文中“And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no.”可知他爸爸没有喝可乐，故选B。
68．句意：吉姆为什么帮他父亲在花园里干活？A选项“因为他不用去上学。”B选项“因为他的家庭很穷。”C选项“因为他喜欢做家务。”D选项“因为他父亲逼他这么做的。”根据文中“Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden.”可知吉姆帮他父亲在花园里干活是因为他不用去上学，故选A。
69．C 70．B 71．B 72．B 73．C
【导语】本文讲述了杰克上学经常迟到，妈妈以为今天迈克又要迟到了大声叫醒迈克后得知今天是星期日。
69．句意：杰克______。A今天迟到，B不是一个好男孩，C上学经常迟到，D有时上学迟到，根据He’s often five minutes late.可知他经常迟到。故选C。
70．句意：文中"shortcoming"一词的中文是 ______。结合短文语境可知shortcoming的意思为缺点。故选B。
71．句意：杰克经常在_____去上学。根据Classes begin at eight o'clock. He’s often five minutes late. 可知是8:05 a.m.故选B。
72．句意：妈妈让杰克______去上学。A骑自行车，B乘小汽车，C乘公共汽车，D步行，根据Today you can go to school with your father. He can take you there in his car.可知是乘小汽车。故选B。
73．句意：杰克仍然在床上因为______。A他想迟到，B他知道他的妈妈会叫他，C他知道今天是星期日，D他不听他妈妈的话，根据 "Mum, don’t worry." says Jack. "It’s Sunday today. We don't go to school."可知他知道是星期日。故选C。
74．C 75．C 76．A 77．A 78．B
【解析】74．问题句意为现在肉多少钱？根据短文But now two kilos are sixty yuan. 但现在两公斤是六十元。故选C。
75．问题句意为妈妈没有买什么？根据短文But we don`t buy any hamburgers. 但是我们没有买汉堡。故选C。
76．句意为李叔叔最喜欢的食物是_______。根据短文Fish is Uncle Lee`s favorite food. 鱼是李叔叔最喜欢的食物。故选A。
77．句意为作者最喜欢的水果是_______。根据短文I like apples very much. 我很喜欢苹果。故选A。
78．问题句意为他们什么时候回家？根据短文We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon. 下午我们4:45回家。故选B。
79．B 80．B 81．C 82．C 83．C
【分析】短文大意：介绍迈克一家去海南旅行的故事。
79．句意：—迈克寒假去哪里了？—他去了______。A北京，B海南，C新疆，根据 I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday.可知是海南。故选B。
80．句意：他们带着毛衣了吗？根据We didn’t take one coat or sweater. 可知没有带毛衣，故做否定回答，故选B。
81．句意：—这个假期海南的天气怎么样？—天气______。A好的，B热的，C坏的，根据This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. 可知天气不好。故选C。
82．句意：—他们在海南做什么？—他们______。A参观了很多美丽的地方，B旅行，C呆在房间里，根据We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. 可知他们呆在餐馆里。故选C。
83．句意：—“terrible”的意思是什么？—它的意思是______。A非常好，B可以，C非常坏，根据It was really a terrible trip.可知是很不好的一次旅行。故选C。
【点睛】
84．C 85．B 86．C 87．B 88．B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了康康及爸爸妈妈的职业、喜欢的动物和颜色。
84．句意：康康的妈妈是一名_____。A医生；B护士；C老师；根据短文中的My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese.可知康康的妈妈是一名老师，故选C。
85．句意：康康喜欢什么颜色？A红色；B黄色；C黑色；根据短文中的 But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one. 可知康康喜欢黄色，故选B。
86．句意：_____最喜欢动物。A康康的妈妈；B康康；C康康的爸爸；根据短文中的My father doesn’t like shopping at all. He likes animals best.可知康康的爸爸最喜欢动物，故选C。
87．句意：______是康康最喜欢的动物。A猴子；B熊猫；C大象；根据短文中的My favorite animal is panda.可知熊猫是康康最喜欢的动物，故选B。
88．句意：康康家有____口人。A二；B三；C四；根据短文中的My mother，My father and I，可知康康家有三口人，故选B。
【点睛】
89．C 90．A 91．A 92．C 93．B
【分析】略
89．细节理解题。根据"This is Mr. Black's bag."可知答案。
90．细节理解题。根据"Gina's notebook is over there, on the chair."可知答案。
91．推理判断题。Mary是Mr. Black的女儿，所以她的姓氏应为Black。
92．细节理解题。根据"it's a gold ring."和"It's very nice."可知答案。
93．推理判断题。根据常识，名字应在身份证(ID card)上面。
【点睛】略
94．A 95．C 96．C 97．B 98．C
【分析】短文讲述了一只没了后面两条腿，却不放弃练习走路的小狗的故事。
94．该句的含义是“从文章可知，杰克森先生喜欢______。”根据文中“Her hobby is taking photos.他的爱好是摄影。” A. taking photos拍照、摄影，B. playing computer games玩电脑游戏，C. reading books读书。A符合题意，故选A。
95．该句的含义是“划线单词deformed在这里的中文意思是什么？”根据文中“Harley also had two back legs, but they were deformed badly.哈雷本来是有两条后腿的，但是现在_____严重。” C. 畸形的符合题意，故选C。
96．该句的含义是“现在这只狗多大了？”根据文中“He is now 16 weeks old.它现在16周大了。”可知C. 16 weeks old.16周大。符合题意，故选C。
97．该句的含义是“从文中我们知道______。” A. Mrs. Jackson was sad because she lost her dog.杰克森先生很难过是因为他丢失了他的小狗。与文章意思不符；B. Harley is a happy dog and can run as fast as a usual dog.哈雷是一只快乐的小狗，因为它可以跑的像正常的小狗那样快。经过训练后的哈雷确实可以跑的像正常的小狗那样快，与文章意思相符；C. A warm-hearted woman gave Harley a wheel-chair.一个热心的女人给送给了哈雷一张轮语。文中讲的是一个男人送的而不是女人，与文章意思不符。故选B。
98．该句的含义是“最适合文章的题目是______。” A. A Famous Reporter.一个著名的记者；B. A Special Wheel-chair.一张特殊的轮椅；C. A Dog That Never Gives Up一条从不放弃的狗。根据文章大意C 最符合。故选C。
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小升初易错题专题训练：阅读理解 译林版（三起） 含答案解析
A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “You’re the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”
1．It was time for _______. ( )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
2．There were _______ people in the farmer’s family. ( )
A．four B．five C．six
3．The old man gave _______ to the farmer’s sons. ( )
A．the head B．the neck C．the wings
4．The old man gave the feet to the two men because _______. ( )
A．they would fly away from their parents B．they had to go home C．they liked eating the feet of the chicken
5．The old man could get _______. ( )
A．the rest of the chicken B．the wings of the chicken C．the neck of the chicken
The Browns are the Smiths’ neighbours(邻居). Mr Brown’s name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him “Mr Going-to-do”. Do you know why Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it. Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths’ back door and talks to Mr Smith. “I’m going to clean my house today” he says, or “I’m going to wash my car tomorrow,” or “These trees in front of my house are too big. I’m going to cut them down next week. ” But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isn’t going to do these things. Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick, “Are you going to do anything Then do it. Don’t become another Mr Going-to-do.”
6．Mr Brown and Mr Smith are _______. ( )
A．brothers B．friends C．neighbours
7．Who is “Mr Going-to-do” ( )
A．Mrs Brown. B．Mr Smith. C．John.
8．Why do people call Mr Brown “Mr Going-to-do” ( )
A．Because he is always going to do something.
B．Because he always says he is going to do something, but never does it.
C．Because he is always busy.
9．Did Mr Brown do a lot of housework ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
10．Which of the following is WRONG ( )
A．Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it.
B．It’s difficult for Mr Brown to do something.
C．Mr Smith wants Dick to learn from John.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Our class is going to the People’s Park for an outing on May 16th, Saturday. In the morning, we are going to visit the East Lake. We are going to have a picnic by the lake at noon. Girls are going to sing and dance if they would like. After that, we are going to visit the South Garden. Please wear your sports shoes, and take your lunch and drinks with you. If it’s possible, each group is going to take a couple of cameras along so that you are going to take some pictures of the beautiful sights. We are going to meet at the school gate at 6:50 a.m. The buses are going to start at 7:00 a.m. Don’t be late.
11．The class is going to ________ for an outing. ( )
A．the People’s Park B．the People’s Zoo C．the People’s Cinema
12．________, they are going to have a picnic by the lake. ( )
A．In the morning B．At noon C．In the afternoon
13．They are going to meet at the school gate at ________ in the morning. ( )
A．ten past six B．ten past seven C．ten to seven
14．文中画线部分的意思为“________”。( )
A．大门 B．迟到 C．门卫
15．In the afternoon, they are going to visit ________. ( )
A．the East Lake B．the People’s Lake C．the South Garden
Kangkang and Meimei won the first prize in the English speaking competition, so they could go to Canada for a trip. They were happy. They saw pretty clouds and small houses from the window of the plane.
When they arrived, they saw white snow. They didn't see it before. The Browns welcomed them at the airport. At home, Kangkang and Meimei said “Hello” to Tammy and Jason's dog Turnip. They had a snowball fight. They also knew what snow angels were. Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow. If you lay (躺) in the snow, and then moved your arms up and down, you would get a snow angel. They saw a snowman with a pipe. It was lovely. They sat in the toboggan and slid down from the hill. They learned skiing from Tammy's grandma. They practised for many times. At last, they could ski quite well. On the last day in Canada, they had barbeque, played on the toboggan and skied again. They were so happy. They went back home and told all these interesting things to their friends in China.
16．Why could Kangkang and Meimei go to Canada ( )
A．Because they wanted to speak English well.
B．Because they did well in the English speaking competition.
C．Because they wanted to know about Canada.
17．Which sentence is RIGHT ( )
A．There were some clouds and houses in the plane.
B．The Browns had three children. They were Tammy, Jason and Turnip.
C．Kangkang and Meimei had a happy trip in Canada.
18．What is a “snow angel” ( )
A．An interesting shape in the snow. B．A kind of bird. C．A name of dancing.
19．What did they do on the last day in Canada ( )
A．They skied. B．They swam. C．Both A and B．
20．Which place may Kangkang and Meimei come from ( )
A．Ha'erbin. B．Jiangsu. C．Hainan.
Most English people have four meals (餐饭) a day. They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to have eggs, bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00 pm. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup (汤), then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges.
21．Many English people have _____meals a day. ( )
A．two B．three C．four D．five
22．People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage. ( )
A．tea and eggs B．hamburgers and tea
C．coffee and salad D．eggs and fish
23．People have lunch at ______. ( )
A．anytime B．nine C．five D．one
24．People don’t have _______ for their dinner. ( )
A．bananas and apples B．soup and meat
C．meat and fish D．porridge
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. They often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
25．The size of most American families is _______ that of other countries. ( )
A．larger than B．smaller than C．as big as
26．When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _______. ( )
A．study B．be free C．find good jobs
27．They visit their parents _______. ( )
A．on weekdays B．at weekends C．on holiday
28．Which of the following sentences is WRONG ( )
A．Children have the freedom(自由) to choose their own job.
B．Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C．When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
29．Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _______. ( )
A．children can learn how to make money for themselves
B．their children asked them to do so
C．they are rich
Thirty years ago Now
do shopping in the shop on the Internet
make friends send letters write emails
call people use the telephone use the mobile phone
get news read the newspaper surf the Internet
30．Mrs Brown bought things ______ thirty years ago. ( )
A．from the shop B．on the Internet C．from the computer
31．Mrs Brown uses ______ to call people now. ( )
A．the telephone B．the mobile phone C．the radio
32．Mrs Brown ______ for news now. ( )
A．reads a newspaper B．reads a book C．surfs the Internet
33．Mrs Brown couldn’t ______ to her friends thirty years ago. ( )
A．write emails B．write words C．send letters
34．Thirty years ago, the Internet wasn’t popular in our lives. True (T) or false (F) ( )
A．True. B．False. C．I don’t know.
阅读理解。
Every school has its rules. The rules are different（不同的）. Here are some funny school rules:
Japanese rules
Most schools ask the students to wear uniforms, such as sports suits （运动套装）or skirts. But in many Japanese schools, if the schools don’t know, students can’t go to cinemas, leave home in the evening or play computer games.
Different shoes in the US
In some schools, students must wear indoor（室内的） shoes in school every day. So the students can’t fall down, and they are safe on the floors. They can keep the schools clean, too. Students can’t eat gum（口香糖）, because it’s hard to clean.
No strange（奇怪的） hair in the UK
Students can’t have strange hair in some British schools. But the students can wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years.
35．The students can’t leave home in the evening in _______, if they don’t tell their schools. ( )
A．Canada B．the US C．the UK D．Japan
36．Why can’t the students eat gum at school in the US ( )
A．It is not safe. B．They have no time.
C．It’s hard to clean. D．They have no money.
37．When can the students in the UK have strange hair ( )
A．During the World Cup years. B．During the daytime.
C．When they have no classes. D．After school.
38．The underlined word “uniforms” means “_______” in Chinese. ( )
A．衬衫 B．裤子 C．长筒袜 D．校服
39．This passage is about _______. ( )
A．uniforms B．funny school rules
C．strange hair D．school shoes
Once upon a time, there was a leopard in the forest. He lived in a tree and hardly slept at night. He spent all night lying in a tree and watching what was happening in the forest. He saw a thief do bad things at night. He saw the thief steal the monkey’s bananas and the lion’s food. He even saw the thief steal the elephant’s tusk.
The leopard knew what happened at night, But he kept silent. He didn’t want to tell anyone about it. He thought all the things were none of his business. One night, the leopard felt tired and decided to sleep for a while. When he woke up, he found himself in a strange place instead of in the tree. He realized his house was stolen by the thief. The thief cut down the tree and stole his house.
The leopard realized his mistake. He regretted not telling the other animals about the thief. He tried his best to run away. He went straight to visit the other animals to tell them about the thief. The next night, all the animals worked together and caught the thief.
40．The leopard saw the thief steal some things EXCEPT ________. ( )
A．the monkey’s bananas B．the lion’s food
C．the elephant’s tusk D．the tiger’s meat
41．Before the leopard’s house was stolen, he didn’t tell the other animals about the thief because ________. ( )
A．the other animals didn’t believe him B．he thought it had nothing to do with him
C．the thief warned him not to tell them D．he was a little afraid of the thief
42．The underlined word “regretted” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. ( )
A．原谅 B．懊悔 C．决定 D．庆幸
43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A．The leopard always slept at night. B．The thief didn’t cut down the tree.
C．The leopard knew his house was stolen. D．The thief didn’t steal the leopard’s house.
44．What happened to the thief at the end of the story ( )
A．The thief ran away and left the forest. B．The thief returned the things to the animals.
C．The thief was caught by all the animals. D．The thief said sorry to all the animals.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
As the old saying goes, “Hunger breeds discontent.” A good eating habit is very important to our health.
In the food pyramid(金字塔), follow this, and it can make you healthy. At the bottom(底部) are bread, rice and noodles. We eat a lot of them. Above them are vegetables and fruit. We eat a lot of vegetables and fruit because they have vitamins(维生素).Candies and potato chips are at the top. we eat a few of these. Below(在……下面) them are eggs, chicken, fish and milk. They are good for our health.
For breakfast, we can have some bread, an egg or a glass of milk. It’s not a good habit to eat food with heavy oil. We can have rice or noodles for lunch. It is good to have some meat and vegetables. We should choose light digestible(易消化的) food for dinner, and not eat too much. Also we can choose some favourite food that is healthy.
Yogurt is very good for our body for lunch, too.
45．At the bottom of the food pyramid are bread, ______ and noodles. ( )
A．fish B．rice C．fruit
46．We eat lots of ______ because they have vitamins. ( )
A．rice and bread B．meat C．vegetables and fruit
47．We can have some bread, an egg or a glass of milk for ______. ( )
A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner
48．We should not eat ______ for dinner. ( )
A．so little B．too many C．too much
There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).
On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables
49．Where is the big tree ( )
A．Near the garden. B．Near the vegetables. C．Behind the water. D．Near the gardener
50．Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other ( )
A．Because the tree is too tall. B．Because the vegetables are too big.
C．Because they don't share water with each other. D．Because they like playing a game.
51．When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson ( )
A．On a very cold day. B．On a very hot day. C．On a very warm day. D．On a very cool day.
52．What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables ( )
A．He dislikes the big tree B．He dislikes these vegetables
C．He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D．He starts to build another new garden.
53．Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的) ( )
A．The big tree doesn't want to drink water again.
B．The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.
C．The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.
D．The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stocking at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.
Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney(烟囱) into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call, “Merry Christmas!”
Do you know what Christmas means Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
54．Christmas Eve is . ( )
A．the night before December 24 B．the night after December 25
C．the night of December 25 D．the night of December 24
55．Father Christmas often puts the presents . ( )
A．into children’s hats B．into children’s stockings
C．under children’s beds D．into children’s shoes
56．Father Christmas comes into the house through the . ( )
A．window B．front door C．chimney D．back door
57．On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and says, “ !” ( )
A．Good morning B．Happy New Year
C．Best wishes for you D．Merry Christmas
58．On Christmas Day, people often to each other. ( )
A．give money B．ask for money C．ask for presents D．give presents
阅读短文，选出正确的答案。
Only day, John was back home after work. He found(find过去式) that his wife was shaking(摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half(半) a year old. She said “Daddy”to the baby girl again and again. John felt(feel的过去式) very happy because he thought his wife chose the word “Daddy” to teach their baby. Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night. His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.
59．John’s daughter was . （ ）
A．1year old B．6 months C．10 months
60．The mother taught(teach的过去式) the baby girl to say the word . （ ）
A．Mummy B．love C．Daddy
61．The baby could shout “Daddy” when she at night. （ ）
A．saw her father B．was happy C．didn’t feel good
62．The husband had to the baby girl at night. （ ）
A．work B．look after C．sleep
63．The wife could go on when the girl cried. （ ）
A．teaching B．shaking C．sleeping
It was Sunday. Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden (花园). After two hours in the garden, he was tired. He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge (冰箱). He asked his father if he felt thirsty (口渴). And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no. And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm. Sometimes the weather was hot and sometimes it was cold and windy. But he never gave up even if he was hungry or thirsty. He thought a real man could stand everything that others couldn’t bear.
64．What did Jim do on Sunday ( )
A．Helped his parents with the farm work. B．Helped his father in the garden in his house.
C．Watched TV all day. D．Went to school.
65．Can you guess how the weather was then ( )
A．Cold and windy. B．Very hot.
C．Rainy. D．Snowy.
66．Did his father work on the farm when he was young ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
C．We don’t know. D．No, he wasn’t.
67．Did his father drink Cola ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.
C．He drank a little. D．He ate an ice-cream.
68．Why did Jim help his father work in the garden ( )
A．Because he didn’t have to go to school. B．Because his family was poor.
C．Because he liked doing housework. D．Because his father made him do it.
Jack is a good student. But he has a shortcoming. He is often late for school. Classes begin at eight o'clock. He’s often five minutes late. It’s seven thirty now, but Jack is still in bed. "Jack, Jack! It's time to get up." Mother shouts. “What's the time, Mum "Jack asks. "It’s seven thirty. You are late. Today you can go to school with your father. He can take you there in his car." "Mum, don’t worry." says Jack. "It’s Sunday today. We don't go to school." "Oh. sorry. "Mother says and Jack laughs.
69．Jack is ______. ( )
A．late today B．not a good boy
C．often late for school D．sometimes late for school
70．文中"shortcoming"一词的中文是 ______。( )
A．优点 B．缺点 C．爱好 D．好处
71．Jack often goes to school at ______. ( )
A．7:55 a. m. B．8:05 a. m. C．8:00 a. m. D．8:10 a. m.
72．Mother asks Jack to go to school ______. ( )
A．by bike B．by car C．by bus D．on foot
73．Jack is still in bed because ______. ( )
A．he wants to be late B．he knows his mother will call him
C．he knows it's Sunday today D．he doesn't listen to his mother
阅读理解
Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go shopping.
We don’t have any meat （肉）. We need to buy some. It`s ten yuan a kilo before （以前）. But now two kilos are sixty yuan. I say, “Mum, let’s buy some fish.” Mum answers, “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lee’s favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we don’t buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn’t like them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. You know, I like apples very much. But we can’t find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
74．How much is meat now ( )
A．Ten yuan a kilo. B．Fifteen yuan a kilo. C．Thirty yuan a kilo.
75．What doesn`t mum buy ( )
A．Meat. B．chicken. C．Hamburgers.
76．Uncle Lee`s favorite food is __________. ( )
A．fish B．chicken C．noodles
77．The writer`s （作者的）favorite fruit （水果） is __________. ( )
A．apples B．bananas C．oranges
78．What time do they go home ( )
A．At 5:15. B．At 4:45. C．At 5:45.
Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan, because it was very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, it was very cold. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan. It was really a terrible trip.
79．—Where did Mike to in the winter holiday ( )
—He went to ________.
A．Beijing B．Hainan C．Xinjiang
80．Did they take any sweaters ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．They forgot.
81．—What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday ( )
—It was ________.
A．good B．hot C．bad
82．—What did they do in Hainan ( )
—They ________.
A．visited many beautiful places B．took a trip C．stayed in the room
83．—What does “terrible” mean(意思) ( )
—It means “________”
A．very good B．OK C．very bad
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. I’m from Tianjin. I’m in No.1 Middle school.
My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in hospital. They both work hard.
On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one. My mother agrees (同意) me. I am happy.
My father doesn’t like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.
I love my parents very much. They love me too. I have a happy family.
84．Kangkang’s mother is a _____. ( )
A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher
85．What colour does Kangkang like ( )
A．Red B．Yellow C．Black
86．_____ likes animals best. ( )
A．Kangkang’s mother B．Kangkang C．Kangkang’s father
87．_____ is Kangkang’s favorite animal. ( )
A．The monkey B．The panda C．The elephant
88．There are (有) _____ people in Kangkang’s family. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
Look at these things. This is Mr. Black’s bag. His ID card is in it. And these are Mary’s keys. She is Mr. Black’s daughter. Gina’s notebook is over there, on the chair. It’s green. Her name is on it. Look! What’s on the floor Oh, it’s a gold ring. It’s Jenny’s ring. It’s very nice.
89．Mr. Black has ________. ( )
A．a notebook B．a key C．a bag
90．________ notebook is on the chair. ( )
A．Gina’s B．Jenny’s C．Mary’s
91．Mary’s last name is ________. ( )
A．Black B．Green C．Mary
92．Jenny’s ring is ________. ( )
A．gold B．nice C．gold and nice
93．Mr. Black’s name is on his ________. ( )
A．notebook B．ID card C．bag
阅读理解，选择正确选项。
Mrs. Jackson is a reporter（记者）at www. Australian-labradoodle-. Her hobby is taking photos. Now she writes a new book with a lot of pictures of her dog. The book tells about her dog-Harley. When Harley was born, he only had two healthy legs. What happened to the other two legs Mrs. Jackson was very sad at this. In fact（事实上）, Harley also had two back legs, but they were deformed badly. When he was 8 weeks old, Mrs. Jackson took him to a hospital. The doctors said they couldn’t save（救）them. At last, they had to cut his back legs when he was just 12 weeks old. Later the poor dog had to practice（练习）running. Now he can run as fast as a usual dog. Luckily, Harley is a happy dog. He never（从不）thinks he is different from other dogs. He is now 16 weeks old. He tries to run every day. The other day, a warm-hearted man gave him a wheel-chair. Now he can go out easily with the help of his wheel-chair. You see, Harley is a dog that never gives up（放弃）.
94．From the passage（文章）, we know Mrs. Jackson likes ______ ( )
A．taking photos B．playing computer games C．reading books
95．The underlined word “deformed” here in Chinese means ______ ( )．
A．消失的 B．灵活的 C．畸形的
96．How old is the dog now ______ ( )
A．8 weeks old B．12 weeks old C．16 weeks old
97．From the passage, we know ______. ( )
A．Mrs. Jackson was sad because she lost her dog
B．Harley is a happy dog and can run as fast as a usual dog
C．A warm-hearted woman gave Harley a wheel-chair
98．What’s the best title for the passage ______ ( )
A．A Famous Reporter. B．A Special Wheel-chair. C．A Dog That Never Gives Up.
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。
1．句意：该吃_____了。A早餐，B午饭，C晚餐，根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。
2．句意：这个农民家里有_______口人。A四，B五，C六，根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.””可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人，故选A。
3．句意：老人给了农夫的儿子们_______。A头，B脖子，C翅膀，根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。
4．句意：老人把脚给了这两个男人，因为_______。A它们会从父母身边飞走，B他们不得不回家，C他们喜欢吃鸡爪，根据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ””可知他们要回家。故选B。
5．句意：老人可以得到_______。A剩下的鸡肉，B鸡的翅膀，C鸡的脖子，根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了史密斯先生通过邻居布朗先生日常拖拉做事的性格表现，告诫孩子们一些道理的故事。
6．句意：布朗先生和史密斯先生是_______。A兄弟，B朋友，C邻居们，根据文中句子“The Browns are the Smiths’ neighbours(邻居). ”可知布朗先生一家是史密斯先生一家是邻居。故选C。
7．句意：谁是“能干先生”？A布朗夫人，B史密斯先生，C约翰，根据文中句子“Mr Brown’s name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him ‘Mr Going-to-do’. ”可知布朗先生的名字叫约翰。但是当他的邻居们谈起他时，他们都叫他‘能干先生’。故选C。
8．句意：为什么人们称布朗先生为“能干先生”？A因为他总是要做些什么。B因为他总是说他要做什么，但从来没有做过。C因为他总是很忙。根据文中句子“Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it.”可知布朗先生总是说他要做某事，但他从来没有做过。故选B。
9．句意：布朗先生做了很多家务吗？A是的，他做。B不，他不做。根据文中句子“But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isn’t going to do these things.”可知史密斯先生知道他的邻居不会做这些事情。故选B。
10．句意：下列哪项是错误的？A布朗先生总是说他要做某事，但他从来没有做过。B布朗先生很难做点什么。C史密斯先生想让迪克向约翰学习。根据文中句子“Don’t become another Mr Going-to-do.”可知不要成为另一个能干先生。选项C是错误的。故选C。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C
【解析】略
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C
【分析】短文主要写了康康和梅梅去加拿大旅行。
16．句意：为什么康康和梅梅可以去加拿大？A因为他们想说好英语。B因为他们在英语演讲比赛中表现出色。C因为他们想了解加拿大。根据文中句子Kangkang and Meimei won the first prize in the English speaking competition, so they could go to Canada for a trip. 可知因为他们在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，故选B。
17．句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A飞机上有云和房子。B布朗家有三个孩子，塔米，杰森和卡布。C康康和梅梅在加拿大有一个愉快的旅途。根据文中句子They were so happy.可知他们在加拿大过得很开心，所以C选项正确，故选C。
18．句意：“雪天使”是什么？A雪地里一个有趣的形状。B一种鸟。C一个舞蹈的名字。根据文中句子 Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow.可知雪天使是雪地里的有趣的形状，故选A。
19．句意：他们在加拿大的最后一天做了什么？A他们滑雪。B他们游泳了。C他们滑雪游泳了。根据文中句子 On the last day in Canada, they had barbeque, played on the toboggan and skied again.可知他们滑雪了，故选A。
20．句意：康康和梅梅是从哪里来的？A哈尔滨。B江苏。C海南。根据文中句子When they arrived, they saw white snow. They didn't see it before.可知他们以前从没有见过雪，所以他们可能是来自海南的，故选C。
【点睛】
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．D
【导语】本文介绍的是英国人的一日四餐情况。
21．句意：许多英国人一天吃_____顿饭。A二，B三，C四，D五，根据文章“Most English people have four meals (餐饭) a day .”得知绝大部分英国人一天吃四顿饭。故选C。
22．句意：根据文章人们早饭吃________。A茶和鸡蛋，B汉堡和茶，C咖啡和沙拉，D鸡蛋和鱼肉，根据文章“They'd like to have eggs, bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. ”得知人们吃鸡蛋，面包和牛奶。英国人早饭喝茶或咖啡。故选A。
23．句意：人们在_______吃午饭。A任何时候，B九点，C五点，D一点，根据文章“Lunch comes at 1:00 pm. ”得知午饭是下午一点钟。故选D。
24．句意：人们晚饭不吃________。A香蕉和苹果，B汤和肉，C肉和鱼，D稀饭，根据文章“First they have soup (汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges.”得知他们晚饭喝汤，接下来吃有蔬菜的肉或鱼肉。在之后他们吃一些像香蕉，苹果和橘子之类的水果。故选D。
25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。
25．句意：大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国家。A比……大，B比……小，C一样大。根据“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
26．句意：当孩子长大后，他们离开父母的家去_____。A学习，B自由，C找到好工作。根据“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”他们通常住得离父母很远，因为他们想找到好工作。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
27．句意：他们_____看望他们的父母。A在工作日，B在周末，C在假日。根据“They often go to visit their parents on holiday.” 可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
28．句意：下面那个句子是错误的？A孩子有选择自己工作的自由。B父母不让孩子做家务。C当孩子长大后，他们通常住在离家很远的地方。根据 “Children are asked to do some work around their house. ”孩子们被要求在家里做一些工作。可知B选项错误，符合题意，故选B。
29．句意：有些父母付钱给孩子做家务，因为________。A孩子们可以学习如何自己赚钱，B他们的孩子要求他们这样做，C他们很富有。根据“And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. ”在许多家庭中，孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬，这样他们就可以学习如何赚钱给自己用。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A
【分析】短文大意：讲述三十年前和现在购物，交朋友，打电话和获得新闻方面的对比。
30．句意：布朗夫人三十年前______买了东西。A从商店，B在网上，C从电脑上，根据表格内容可知三十年前人们在商店购物，故选A。
31．句意：现在布朗夫人用______给人们打电话。A电话，B移动电话，C收音机，根据表格内容可知现在她是用移动电话，故选B。
32．句意：布朗夫人现在_____获取新闻。A读报纸，B读书，C上网，根据表格内容可知现在她通过上网获得新闻，故选C。
33．句意：三十年前布朗夫人不能给她的朋友_____。A写电子邮件，B写单词，C寄信，根据表格内容可知三十年前不能发电子邮件，故选A。
34．句意：三十年前，网络在我们的生活中不流行。这句话是对还是错？A正确。B错误。C我不知道。根据表格内容可知在三十年前网络不流行，故该句正确，故选A。
【点睛】
35．D 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B
【解析】35．问题句意为如果没有告诉学校，哪个国家学生们晚上不能离开家？根据短文可知为D。这句话出自于Japanese rules，故答案为D。
36．问题句意为为什么美国的学生不能在学校吃口香糖？根据短文Students can’t eat gum（口香糖）, because it’s hard to clean.学生不准在校吃口香糖，因为很难打扫。可知为C。故答案为C。
37．问题句意为英国的学生什么时候会有奇怪的头发？根据短文But the students can wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years.但是在世界杯学生们可以穿特定的发型可知为A。故答案A。
38．问题句意为在中国下划线的“制服”是指什么？uniforms可知在本文中为校服。故答案为D。
39．问题句意为这短文是关于什么的？根据短文Here are some funny school rules这些是有趣的校规。可知为B。故答案为B。
【点睛】该题主要考查阅读理解，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。
40．D 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．C
【分析】40．句意：豹子看见小偷偷了一些东西，除了____。根据He saw the thief steal the monkey’s bananas and the lion’s food. He even saw the thief steal the elephant’s tusk.他看到小偷偷了猴子的香蕉和狮子的食物。他甚至看到小偷偷了象牙。故选D。
41．句意：在豹的房子被偷之前，他没有告诉其他动物小偷的事，因为___。根据He thought all the things were none of his business. 他认为这一切都与他无关。故选B。
42．句意：第3段中划线的“regretted”一词是指____。根据He regretted not telling the other animals about the thief.他后悔没有把小偷的事告诉其他动物。故选B。
43．句意：根据文章，下面哪个选项是正确的？A.豹子总是在晚上睡觉。B.小偷没有砍树。C.豹子知道他的房子被偷了。D.小偷没有偷豹子的房子。根据He realized his house was stolen by the thief. The thief cut down the tree and stole his house.得知他的房子被小偷偷走了。小偷砍倒了树，偷走了他的房子。故选C。
44．句意：故事结尾那个小偷怎么了？A.小偷跑掉了，离开了森林。B.小偷把东西还给了动物。C.小偷被所有的动物抓住了。D.小偷向所有的动物道歉。根据The next night, all the animals worked together and caught the thief.第二天晚上，所有的动物一起工作，抓住了小偷。故选C。
【点睛】
45．B 46．C 47．B 48．C
【解析】略
49．B 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．D
【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜，蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享，所以它们互不喜欢。后来，大树在炎热的一天，大树不再跟蔬菜分享庇荫了，蔬菜被晒干了，园丁很难过，不得不又建了一个花园。此时大树和蔬菜再也喝不到水了，大树最后知道自己做错了。
49．句意：大树在哪里？A在花园旁边。B在蔬菜旁边。C在水的后面。D在园丁旁边。根据There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables.可知大树在蔬菜旁边。故选B。
50．句意：为什么蔬菜和大树不喜欢对方？A因为树太高了。B因为蔬菜太大了。C因为它们不想互相分享水。D因为它们喜欢玩游戏。根据They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live.可知因为它们不想互相分享水。故选C。
51．句意：大树什么时候才能教训一次蔬菜？A在很冷的一天。B在很热的一天。C在很暖和的一天。D在很凉爽的一天。根据On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables.可知是在很热的一天。故选B。
52．句意：园丁看到这些干蔬菜后会做什么？A他不喜欢那棵大树。B他不喜欢这些蔬菜。C他对干蔬菜感到很伤心。D他开始建造另一个新花园。根据Then he starts to build a new one. 可知他开始建造一个新的花园。故选D。
53．句意：哪一个是正确的？A大树不想再喝水了。B大树总是和蔬菜一起分享阴凉。C大树和蔬菜开始互相分享水。D最后大树认为他错了。根据The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables.可知它给蔬菜一次错误的教训。故选D。
54．A 55．B 56．C 57．D 58．D
【解析】略
59．B 60．C 61．C 62．B 63．C
【解析】59．略
60．略
61．略
62．略
63．略
64．B 65．B 66．A 67．B 68．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了周日吉姆帮助父亲在花园里干活的事情。
64．句意：周日吉姆做了什么？A选项“帮助父母干农活。”B选项“帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活。”C选项“看一整天电视。”D选项“去学校。”根据文中“So he helped his father in the garden”可知周日吉姆帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活，故选B。
65．句意：你能猜到当时的天气吗？A选项“寒冷多风的天气。”B选项“非常炎热。”C选项“下雨的天气。”D选项“下雪的天气。”根据文中“He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge.”可猜测天气非常炎热，故选B。
66．句意：他父亲年轻时在农场工作吗？A选项“是的，他在。”B选项“不，他不在。”C选项“我们不知道。”D选项“不，他不是。”根据文中“And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm.”可知他父亲年轻时在农场工作，故选A。
67．句意：他爸爸喝可乐了吗？A选项“是的，他喝了。”B选项“不，他没喝。”C选项“他喝了一点。”D选项“他吃了个冰激凌。”根据文中“And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no.”可知他爸爸没有喝可乐，故选B。
68．句意：吉姆为什么帮他父亲在花园里干活？A选项“因为他不用去上学。”B选项“因为他的家庭很穷。”C选项“因为他喜欢做家务。”D选项“因为他父亲逼他这么做的。”根据文中“Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden.”可知吉姆帮他父亲在花园里干活是因为他不用去上学，故选A。
69．C 70．B 71．B 72．B 73．C
【导语】本文讲述了杰克上学经常迟到，妈妈以为今天迈克又要迟到了大声叫醒迈克后得知今天是星期日。
69．句意：杰克______。A今天迟到，B不是一个好男孩，C上学经常迟到，D有时上学迟到，根据He’s often five minutes late.可知他经常迟到。故选C。
70．句意：文中"shortcoming"一词的中文是 ______。结合短文语境可知shortcoming的意思为缺点。故选B。
71．句意：杰克经常在_____去上学。根据Classes begin at eight o'clock. He’s often five minutes late. 可知是8:05 a.m.故选B。
72．句意：妈妈让杰克______去上学。A骑自行车，B乘小汽车，C乘公共汽车，D步行，根据Today you can go to school with your father. He can take you there in his car.可知是乘小汽车。故选B。
73．句意：杰克仍然在床上因为______。A他想迟到，B他知道他的妈妈会叫他，C他知道今天是星期日，D他不听他妈妈的话，根据 "Mum, don’t worry." says Jack. "It’s Sunday today. We don't go to school."可知他知道是星期日。故选C。
74．C 75．C 76．A 77．A 78．B
【解析】74．问题句意为现在肉多少钱？根据短文But now two kilos are sixty yuan. 但现在两公斤是六十元。故选C。
75．问题句意为妈妈没有买什么？根据短文But we don`t buy any hamburgers. 但是我们没有买汉堡。故选C。
76．句意为李叔叔最喜欢的食物是_______。根据短文Fish is Uncle Lee`s favorite food. 鱼是李叔叔最喜欢的食物。故选A。
77．句意为作者最喜欢的水果是_______。根据短文I like apples very much. 我很喜欢苹果。故选A。
78．问题句意为他们什么时候回家？根据短文We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon. 下午我们4:45回家。故选B。
79．B 80．B 81．C 82．C 83．C
【分析】短文大意：介绍迈克一家去海南旅行的故事。
79．句意：—迈克寒假去哪里了？—他去了______。A北京，B海南，C新疆，根据 I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday.可知是海南。故选B。
80．句意：他们带着毛衣了吗？根据We didn’t take one coat or sweater. 可知没有带毛衣，故做否定回答，故选B。
81．句意：—这个假期海南的天气怎么样？—天气______。A好的，B热的，C坏的，根据This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. 可知天气不好。故选C。
82．句意：—他们在海南做什么？—他们______。A参观了很多美丽的地方，B旅行，C呆在房间里，根据We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. 可知他们呆在餐馆里。故选C。
83．句意：—“terrible”的意思是什么？—它的意思是______。A非常好，B可以，C非常坏，根据It was really a terrible trip.可知是很不好的一次旅行。故选C。
【点睛】
84．C 85．B 86．C 87．B 88．B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了康康及爸爸妈妈的职业、喜欢的动物和颜色。
84．句意：康康的妈妈是一名_____。A医生；B护士；C老师；根据短文中的My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese.可知康康的妈妈是一名老师，故选C。
85．句意：康康喜欢什么颜色？A红色；B黄色；C黑色；根据短文中的 But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one. 可知康康喜欢黄色，故选B。
86．句意：_____最喜欢动物。A康康的妈妈；B康康；C康康的爸爸；根据短文中的My father doesn’t like shopping at all. He likes animals best.可知康康的爸爸最喜欢动物，故选C。
87．句意：______是康康最喜欢的动物。A猴子；B熊猫；C大象；根据短文中的My favorite animal is panda.可知熊猫是康康最喜欢的动物，故选B。
88．句意：康康家有____口人。A二；B三；C四；根据短文中的My mother，My father and I，可知康康家有三口人，故选B。
【点睛】
89．C 90．A 91．A 92．C 93．B
【分析】略
89．细节理解题。根据"This is Mr. Black's bag."可知答案。
90．细节理解题。根据"Gina's notebook is over there, on the chair."可知答案。
91．推理判断题。Mary是Mr. Black的女儿，所以她的姓氏应为Black。
92．细节理解题。根据"it's a gold ring."和"It's very nice."可知答案。
93．推理判断题。根据常识，名字应在身份证(ID card)上面。
【点睛】略
94．A 95．C 96．C 97．B 98．C
【分析】短文讲述了一只没了后面两条腿，却不放弃练习走路的小狗的故事。
94．该句的含义是“从文章可知，杰克森先生喜欢______。”根据文中“Her hobby is taking photos.他的爱好是摄影。” A. taking photos拍照、摄影，B. playing computer games玩电脑游戏，C. reading books读书。A符合题意，故选A。
95．该句的含义是“划线单词deformed在这里的中文意思是什么？”根据文中“Harley also had two back legs, but they were deformed badly.哈雷本来是有两条后腿的，但是现在_____严重。” C. 畸形的符合题意，故选C。
96．该句的含义是“现在这只狗多大了？”根据文中“He is now 16 weeks old.它现在16周大了。”可知C. 16 weeks old.16周大。符合题意，故选C。
97．该句的含义是“从文中我们知道______。” A. Mrs. Jackson was sad because she lost her dog.杰克森先生很难过是因为他丢失了他的小狗。与文章意思不符；B. Harley is a happy dog and can run as fast as a usual dog.哈雷是一只快乐的小狗，因为它可以跑的像正常的小狗那样快。经过训练后的哈雷确实可以跑的像正常的小狗那样快，与文章意思相符；C. A warm-hearted woman gave Harley a wheel-chair.一个热心的女人给送给了哈雷一张轮语。文中讲的是一个男人送的而不是女人，与文章意思不符。故选B。
98．该句的含义是“最适合文章的题目是______。” A. A Famous Reporter.一个著名的记者；B. A Special Wheel-chair.一张特殊的轮椅；C. A Dog That Never Gives Up一条从不放弃的狗。根据文章大意C 最符合。故选C。
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